杭州导游词英语范文

以下是小编整理的杭州导游词英语范文，本文共17篇，希望能够帮助到大家。

篇1：杭州英语导游词

杭州英语导游词

Feilai Peak, also named Lingjiu Peak, stands in front of Lingyin Temple.

It was said that an Indian monk by the name of Huili, upon his arrival in

the valley, was surprised to see the peak towering in the valley. He wondered aloud “when did peak come flying all the way from India to this place?” Hence the name.

With a height of 209 meters, Feilai Peak, totally different from the surrounding

mountains, is of pure limestone while the surrounding mountains are of sandstone.

Many grotesque stones, in the shapes of charming dragon, prostrate tiger, walking

elephant and scared ape scatter here and there on the peak, with queer colors, ma-ki-ng this peak distinctive among all hills and peaks nearby. No matter, Yuandao, a celebrity of the Ming dynasty, praised that the peak came out number one if compared with all other hills and peaks around the West Lake.

The cliffs of the peak are dotted with over 340 stone statues in various gestures: sitting,

standing or sleeping. Many of these stone statues are quite unique and have unparalleled

values in the art history. The biggest Buddha image is the Maitreya with cloth bag on shoulder, otherwise known for Buddha of Joy. With exposed breast and belly, it sits on

cliff along the brook, laughing from Northern Song (960-1127) up to now.

Legend goes that, the peak had flown all round and destroyed many villages before

it settled down in Hangzhou. In order to prevent the peak from flying to other place

and causing more damages, over 500 Buddha statues were caved out of the peak to

supprethe peak.

It's true, Feilai Peak is so dissimilar from those hills near West Lake. No matter people would doubt if it is truly an extraneous guest.

篇2：杭州英语导游词

No grand-looking in the world but the Qiantang River Tide on August 18th.“

The extraordinary surging tide of the Qiantang River is a world-renowned natural wonder caused by the gravitation of the celestial body, the centrifugal force produced by the rotation of the earth and by the peculiar bottleneck shape of the Hangzhou Bay.

To the east of Zheshan Hill on the south bank of Qiantang River, there are about 500,000 mu reclaimed-land like a peninsula to keep off the river mouth, so as to make from the hill to the outside 12th section like a large-sized bottle with a small mouth. It is easy for the tide to come, but difficult to ebb. Hangzhou Bay\'s width is over 100km, but up to the outside 12th section is narrowed only several kilometers. However, the river east part of the riverbed is sharply raised. In this way, it becomesthe riverbed high and water a little. As a great quantity from the Qiantang River mouth is reaching, the tide cannot be raised equally due to narrowed-down river area. Then, it is

forced rear tides pushing front tides while the front tide is not fast enough, thus, one upon another, forming the most magnificent natural phenomenon in the world.

On the 18th day of the 8th month in the Chinese lunar calendar, hundreds and thousands of tourists from both abroad and at home would come here to watch Qiantang Tide. A scholar in the history wrote: ”The Tide comes in a little drum voice just like a silk thread across the River at far-viewing while reaches nearby in thunder just like mountains.“

People have been keeping the tradition of watching the Qiantang Bore since the Tang dynasty. During the Southern Song dynasty, the tradition was observed in an unparalleled way. On August 18 in the lunar calendar, the court arranged marine inspection ceremony while tide-watching and tide-teasing is going on. This date is said to be the birthday of the god of waves. With the lapse of time, the tradition of tide-watching becomes a grand occasion. And the local people organize various kinds of festivals to celebrate it. When a tide-watching festival arrives, people come from all over the country and the world at large to watch the wonderful natural wonder. Yanguan Town in Haining is the most famous site for watching the Qiantang Bore and in recent years, Xiaoshan in Hangzhou comes to be regarded as another ideal place to witness the world wonder.

Qiantang Tidal Bore is very dangerous and if you are not careful enough. So you should obey the order and arrangement of the policemen who try everything to ensure your pleasant watching and your personal security.

篇3：杭州西湖英语导游词

Of all the distinguished visitors, everybody is good! You must have heardof ”above there is heaven, below there are suzhou and hangzhou“ this famoussaying, yes, this sentence described is that we will soon arrived at thedestination - the beautiful west lake in hangzhou. I am your tour guide thistrip to hangzhou, my name is Chen, everyone call me Chen guide.

Now we come to the ten views of west lake - chunxiao su causeway. Sucauseway three km, is the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo as hangzhoumagistrate, management of west lake, using the hollowed out of the mud to build.So the name ”su causeway“. Early spring night, walking along the long lake, inthe light smoke haze, miles of weeping willows, blossoming open hearts with thedew, the scenery is charming and attractive, and when the spring rain startedfalling, through alluringly wicker overlooking the lake, but see mist diffuses,fade, far view is fantasy, known as ”six bridge YanLiu“. ”Good billow above thesunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plusalways right.“ Great poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xishi, as a result, the west lake has a ”scenery“ bills. You see in front of thebridge? Said treasure on bridge the song dynasty, also called the period of thebridge, is a former moss of ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridgeis a very common bridge, but its name and ”white snake“ xu xian and the whiteniang son story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridgein the west lake. Broken bridge cx is a rare west lake landscape. ”West lakethis victory, clear lake lake don't like rain, rain as yuehu lake, moon lakethan snow lake“.

At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe youwill ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name ”broken bridge“? Letme to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake tenviews, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is inthe north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision isopen, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snowattendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow ofthe bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hencethe name ”broken bridge can xue“. Also, the broken bridge and the end of baicauseway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. Atthis point, you may have understood, the original is ”dam broken bridge“. Fellowfriends, along the Banks of the hangzhou west lake landscape is introduced here,and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.

First of all, let's take a look at the most big island ”just“ in hangzhouwest lake, also called small ying state. This is a ”lake island, island in lake“garden on the lake.

Please follow below I island tour, just the island its essence lies in thesouth of the island three stone tower. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole,the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especiallyin the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along themouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the ”shadow, cloud and shadow“dissolved into a piece, ”candlelight, moonlight, lake“ hand in photographreflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round holeprojection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early awater in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present ”the dayround last month, the lake shadow into three“ the beautiful scenery, is ”onelake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn,“ unspeakable poetic.

”Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filledthe air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?“This is bai juyi great poet praises hangzhou west lake to leave aftertasteendless song. My dear friends, when we end of hangzhou west lake trip if youalso feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An rewardthe laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, let themountains and rivers, hangzhou west lake always retain fond memories of you.

篇4：杭州西湖英语导游词

Comes in front of Hangzhou, you certainly had heard ”on has theheaven, getsdown has Suzhou and Hangzhou“ this famous saying!Actually, analogies Hangzhoubetween the adult the heaven, in the verygreat degree is because had Xihu. Since1100, the Xihu scenery has thecharm which prolonged does not fade, her abundantposture beautifulfigure, makes one fall in love. Tang Dynasty big poet Bai Juyileaveswhen Hangzhou also never forgets Xihu, ”has not been able to throwHangzhouto go, one partly stops over is this lake.“ The poet said himtherefore does notgive up leaves Hangzhou, its main reason is becauseHangzhou has a beautifulenchanting Xihu. ”The world Xihu 36, centershould better be Hangzhou“!

Friends: Under on rides the ship along with me from the mountainshrinewharf to tour together Xihu. Before ship start, I firstintroduce Xihu thesurvey: Xihu is located the Hangzhou west end,three goes around a mountain, theeast side borders on the urbandistrict, the north and south long approximately3.2 kilometers, thething width approximately 2.8 kilometers, circles lake weeknearly 15kilometers. The area approximately 5.68 square kilometers, includingthelake in the islands are 6.3 square kilometers, the hydraulic meandepth 1.55meters, most deep place about 2.8 meters, most shallow partinsufficient 1 meter,water-holding capacity in 8.5 million to 8.7million cubic meters between.Outside Su Di and the Bai Dike divideinto Lake Surface the lake, North In thelake, the syli lake mountain lake andthe small Lake Nanhu 5 parts. Xihueverywhere has the beautifulscenery, in the history except has ”the money pondten scenery“, ”theXihu 18 scenery“ beside, what is most famous is the SouthernSongDynasty chooses a name ”the Xihu ten scenery“, mother: Su Di springday dawn,the tune courtyard wind-load, the Pinghu harvest moon,breaks the bridge remnantsnow, the flowered port view fish, south thescreen Wan Zhong, the split-blips the cloud, the thunder peakevening glow, Three deep pools India month,the scull wave hears 茑. If connotationwhich selects by each character, they are:The spring, summer, fall,and winter is colored, late cloud evening month willowtree. The spotleft regardless of spring, summer, fall, and winter, regardless ofthebright 晦 dusk, the Xihu beautiful scenery all has at times,everywhere all incharacteristic. In 1985 commented ”the new Xihu tenscenery“. In take Xihu as inthe central 60 square kilometersbotanical gardens scenic spot, was proclaimingthe main scenery scenicspot has 40 place, the key cultural relic historical sitehas 30place. Summarizes the Xihu scenery mainly take a lake, two peaks,threesprings, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven holes,eight graves,nine brooks, ten Jing assheng. On November 8, 1982,State Council Xihu will listas one of first batch of national keyscenery scenic spots. In 1985, in ”theChinese ten big sceneriesscenic spots“ in the evaluation, Xihu is evaluatedthird.

Xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous movingfables.Hands down before very the long time, the space had jade LongHejin on phoenix'sto find a Baiyu nearby Milky Way immortal island,they pondered over very manyyears, Baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did thisno. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, thehundred flowerswere in full bloom. Day after tomorrow the news will pass totheheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome tosnatch the bead. Jade Long Hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encountersthe grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother isthrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystalclear limpid Xihu,jade Long Hejin the phoenix also descended along with it,turned jadeMt. Longshan (namely Jade Emperor mountain) with Pheonixmountains,forever protected shore of in the Xihu..

Xihu took the famous scenery place, many Chinese and foreign celebrityhaveonly one in mind to this. The Mao Zedong life Chinese CommunistParty 40 timecomes Hangzhou, longest has fully lived 7 months longtime, he treats as Hangzhou”the second family“. Mao Zedong frequentlycommended Xihu is elegant, but hebefore death never officiallypublishes has described Xihu the poetry. TheChinese extraordinarypersonalities like Xihu, the foreign friend is forgets toreturn toXihu. American former president Nixon two time comes Hangzhou,heacclaims said: ”Beijing is China's capital, but Hangzhou is thisnationalheart, I also must again come.“ Nixon the red Pine whichproduced the hometownCalifornia state has also given Hangzhou.

Our ship slowly started. I first entire You Hu travelling schedulesimpleintroduction: A link lake week-long scenic spot has a mountainand two dikes. AShan Zhi isolated hill, the isolated hill scenic areascenic spot historical sitereaches 30 place west, can appreciatealong the lakes has the Ling bridge, thefall 瑾 grave, west outsidethe Ling India society, the building the building, theZhongshan Parkand so on. After isolated hill is the Bai Dike, gets up fromthePinghu harvest moon, finally breaks the bridge remnant snow, after thebridgealso has the famous gem to flow landscape and so on rosy cloud.Appreciates alongthe lake scenery, we will go to in again the lakethree islands, the pleasureboat finally approach shore in the Sovietdike.

Now the ship is going from the west to the east, each position arrivesisarea the isolated hill scenery. West west the isolated hill meetsthe Lingbridge, east continually Bai Dike, elevation 35 meters, area200,000 squaremeters. Isolated hill scenery Tang Songnian has beenwell-known, the SouthernSong Dynasty principle ancestor onceconstructed the broad in scale WesternPacific second grade palace inthis, divideed into the most place isolated hillthe Emperor's garden.Qing Dynasty Emperor Kanghsi constructs the temporarypalace in this,Emperor Yong Zheng changes the temporary palace for the saintbecauseof the temple, hid the temple with then spirit, only the kindtemple,according to celebrates the temple and calls ”Xihu four big jungles“ ” .Perhaps some friends want to ask that, Does theisolated hill since Xihu in thebiggest islands, why have to name “theisolated hill”? This is because in thehistory this mountain sceneryis specially exquisite, continuously is calledloner emperor to hold,therefore is the isolated hill. Says from the geology, theisolatedhill is composed by the volcano blowout liparite, the entire bird isandthe land continually in together, therefore “the isolated hill isnot orphaned,breaks the bridge to be unceasing, the long bridge isnot long” is been calledXihu three certainly.

Everybody front looked again that link hole stone arch bridge, issituatedat west the isolated hill west, the name is called the Lingbridge. It and brokethe bridge, the long bridge and is called theXihu ancient times three bigsentiments bridge.

Crossed west the Ling bridge, after the isolated hill in the foothillgreengrove had reveres the white marble cast, only saw this heroineleft hand to forkthe waist, the right hand presses the sword,flashing eyes, held up the headfront the gaze, resembled is seekingthe revolutionary truth. Who is she? She isour country women'sliberation movement pioneer, for overthrows Qing Dynasty,strives forthe national independence and the heroical sacrifice “the warninglakefemale variant” the fall 瑾. This cast height 2.7 meters, the graveplaceheight 2 meters, on the positive tablet stone should have SunYat-Sen to writepersonally “the heroine” 4 large brush-writtenChinese characters. Fall 瑾martyr's cast, for our one kind ofenlightenment: Xihu's being well-known, notmerely has occupiedvictory of the scenery, it multiplied the brilliance becauseof themultitudinous historical personage. In the Xihu scenic spot, bythereputation is “in the lake three is outstanding” Yue Fei, Yu Qian,ZhangCangshui, but also has with the fall 瑾 for promotes togethernearly issues 0Nanother's behalf host revolutionary Xu Xilin, TaoChengzhang which China devotedand so on, all has interred the WestLake lakeside.

Our ship continues slowly to go toward the east, each position sawfrontwhitewashes a wall together, in the courtyard then is the famouswest Ling Indiasociety. Right flank India society, this China and theWest combines andcomplements one another the construction, is hundredyear old shop Lou Wailou.Outside the building the building founded in1848, shop takes from the SouthernSong Dynasty poet forest rises“outside the mountain outside the green hillbuilding the building”the famous phrase. Outside the building the buildingresulted in theweather, the advantage, the person and then, has received manyChineseand foreign celebrity. Outside the building the building managedahousehold the famous cuisine number Xihu vinegar fish, it was selectsin Xihuthe grass carp which bred in the stipulation scope, was firsthungry in the clearwater 12 days, except the soil taste, then boiledthe system to become. ChengCaihou Xihu vinegar fish, luster redbright, the meat taste fresh and tender,sour and sweet is delicious,slightly brings the crab taste, is Hangzhou most hastherepresentative flavor famous cuisine.

Now the ship sailed to the Zhongshan Park, the isolated hill mainentrancein here. “The mountain in is not high, has the immortalthen”, the isolated hillnot only is a scenery Mingshan, also is acultural Mingshan. Isolated hill statusin Xihu scenic area thereforeis such important, is because it is containing therich history, thecultural connotation, in the scenic area famously has “the Xihuworldscenery,” also commemorates the Northern Song Dynasty to hideleisurely poetLin Hejing to put the crane pavilion. After thesescenic spots and so on comeashore we to go to the visit.

Nearby the Zhongshan Park, we saw this group of buildings wererecentlyconstruct are completed “the Zhejiang Province museum”. Thenthe surface exhibitson 姆 is crossing the culture to 7000 ago river,gets down to near modern culturalrelic exhibit article 1,700. Behindthe museum ancient construction is QingDynasty's imperial library WenLange, it is our country one of seven storytellingChinese stylepavilions which “the Four Books” constructs for the collection.

Please front looked that prominent Lake Surface cement platformdouble-eavedroof alcove has unfolded us at present, this place constructs attheQing Dynasty Kangxi Dynasty construction, the name calls Pinghu theharvestmoon. It is Bai Dike's beginning, also is Hangzhou three bigenjoys looking atthe moon one of paradises. In the history Hangzhouperson midautumn festivalenjoys looking at the moon has three bigdestinations: In the lake pushes one ofthree islands Three deep pools India month, onthe mountain should be the phoenixhillside 月岩 the scenic spot, asfor the shore, number this pale blue wind wasclear, the water and skyaltogether blue Pinghu harvest moon!

Now each position saw front this strip “between willow peach” thetourcauseway is the Bai Dike. When our ship drives here, the Xihu mostbeautifulscenery presented in front of everybody. Looks! In the dikenearby tworespectively has line of willows, the prunus persica,specially is playing, thewillow branch exudes, the peach tree greenbright red, a piece of pink willowgreen scenery, the tourist reachesthis point, as if like near fairyland. The BaiDike original name “iswhite Sand Dike”, as early as in more than 1,000 year agoTang Dynasty,is famous by the sight fluttering flags. It although manages theBaiDike with Bai Ju which constructs not in a position, but the Hangzhoupeoplefor cherish the memory of this to make the brilliantcontribution to Hangzhou“senior mayor”, still named it as the BaiDike. It manages the construction withSu Dongpo the Soviet dike justlike in the lake two brocades belt, gorgeous isvaried, enhances oneanother's beauty. Everybody looked again that, the Bai Dikemiddlethis bridge is called the brocade belt bridge, before is the placewoodenbridge, in the name “contains the blue bridge”, now changes thename as the stonearch bridge. In Bai Dike's terminus, to mediated thebridge, the span 1 kilometerBai Dike from this but “breaks”.

Breaks the bridge the name most early to take to the Tang Dynasty, theSongsynonym valuable blessing bridge, Yuan Daiyou name is DuanJiazhi, before is theplace mess stained ancient stone bridge. We nowsee this bridge although is theplace very ordinary stone arch bridge,but its name and “the Tale of the WhiteSnake” the story relates intogether, thus has become in Xihu a most famousbridge.

篇5：杭州西湖英语导游词

The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautifuland fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. Thelake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. The view of the West Lake issimply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home andabroad.

Tiger-running Spring

The legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a springgushed out. The Longjing Tea and the Tiger-running Spring water are alwaysreputed as the “Two Wonders of the West Lake”.

The Lingyin Monastery

The Lingyin Monastery, or the Monastery of Soul’s Retreat, is a famoushistorical site of the West Lake. Here exists the Lingyin Monastery, a famousancient temple in China, in front of which there are Feilai Peak, Cold Spring,Longhong Cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves andgullies.

Spring Dawn at Su Causeway

It’s a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic area,and lined with trees and flowering plants. When Spring comes with crimson peachblossoms and green willows; the scenery is all the more charming. Strollingalong the boulevard, one feels as if the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist.Young willows were ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirpingin unison.

The Moon Reflected in Three Pools

“There are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands.” Thethree stone towers were first built in Yuanyou 4th year of the Song Dynasty,with the wonderful scenery of “one moon in the sky having three reflection inthe lake”, it is one of the wonderful scenes of the West Lake.

篇6：杭州西湖英语导游词

Dear visitors! I am reading a guide. Very glad to be with all of youtogether to visit one of the world natural heritage west lake.

Now we came to the west lake broken bridge by car. Legend of the whitesnake met xu xian and the white niang son of time is on the bridge! One sidebroken bridge connecting north road, attached to bai causeway. Some people willask: broken bridge isn't broken, why called middle-east? Because, this and thewest lake, one of the ten views about the “broken bridge can xue”. Under theheavy snow in winter, a piece of white on the bridge. Because the bridge side ofchaoyang, so that side of the snow melted quickly. At this moment, far look likea broken bridge.

Now we have covered the broken bridge came to the famous bai causeway. Doesanyone know why the dike said bai causeway? Tell you, because the bai juyi inhangzhou high rank, in order to prevent the west lake is the lake sediment isfull, so they use mud built into the bai causeway. Bai causeway is located inthe middle of the west lake, is a very good observation. Visitors look up at thefront, please treasure baochu pagoda, like a sword stands in treasure Chumountain, much like a warrior guarding the west lake. On the bai causeway is themost beautiful plants, look! A peach on a willow, make people feel regrettedleaving! Now looking into the my left hand side, the west lake lake like a pieceof jade green, quiet like a mirror. Cruise ships and original slip quietly onthe surface of the lake. More distant, kam with little tunnel round, it's is afamous couplet wrote: jin belt, little tunnel round, round as a mirror, themirror as the nations jiuzhou. The different of the west lake, is surrounded bymountains all around it, the mountain CengLinJinRan, give a person the aestheticfeeling of painting.

The journey to the west lake is coming to an end, I really a littlecourage, if you come again next time, I must be your tour guide again.

篇7：杭州西湖英语导游词

Each passenger:

Everybody is good! Today, you are my beautiful west lake tour guide: FangZifang (write your own name!) . Let's start with slowly as the ship started tomove, to visit the beautiful west lake!

The west lake is located in: the west of hangzhou city, zhejiang province.The west lake of the water area of 4.37 square kilometers, 15 kilometerslakeshore circumference, level are 2.27 meters deep, the deepest in 5meters.

First of all, we came to the orioles singing, the willows is nanshan sceniccity nearest a park, it is also one of the west lake old ten views. Willow is amain feature in the park. Look at both sides, gathered here the spring of 500strains of willows, the weeping willow, with one's lot, the willow tree, on bothsides of the various, very good-looking, south park inclined rod bendingbranches of that kind of, in the breeze, the yaw, like a drunken beauty, knownas the “drunken liu”

Now, we came to the legend of the white niang son met xu xian the brokenbridge. Broken bridge, today is located in the bai causeway eastern end. Manysizes in the ancient west lake bridge, it is most famous. Everyone looked down,below is the sparkling lake, the lake is the sunlight, like many gold sprinkledon the lake, very beautiful! Attention, do not litter, can take pictures here,rest now.

Well, today is here, finally I wish you all: have a good journey,goodbye!

篇8：杭州西湖英语导游词

Dear visitors, today I'll guide you swim and get a glimpse of the west lake and moving scenery!

Look, is the legendary “broken bridge”, not far in front of the legendary xu xian and the white niang son is on the broken bridge for life! Everyone looked ahead from the bridge, can see both coasts. It is said that this is the place where method customs pressure the white niang son. Finally by the villagers will take both coasts of brick, makes the white niang son who escape the clutches of sea.

Our next stop, is the place where Lin biao armed uprising. It has two names, one is 704, built in 1970 in April. Another name is 579, and the armed uprising is harmonics. People usually call it 704. You can now go in and see their works. Of course, the so-called uprising was a failure.

Now, we are standing in a the foot of the mountain. The mountains have a well. Is said to be emperor qianlong came to this mountain, very tired, just use it well after washing a face wash feet, feel refreshed, the well water. From the later, the well is as much a mystery. It is said that after washing with the well bonanza, wedding, good a lot. Interested friends can have a try, can guarantee that you later day across the fire! However, water can not be erased at yo, it is better to let it dry naturally. Otherwise, your finances so will erase!

Today I give everybody introduction here, looking for a walk, please! In addition to your joy, laughter and footprints, what all don't leave! Thank you to the west lake, west lake always welcome you!

篇9：杭州西湖英语导游词

Dear visitors, good morning, everyone, my name is Zhu Minjia, you can call me zhu guide. Welcome to “the paradise on earth” - the west lake. We will open the way to the west lake tour, we will go to visit butte, middle-east and three pool reflected on. Wish everyone have a happy travel! Please don't throw the skin rubbish, painting of the scribble.

The west lake is so beautiful, of course, there are many wonderful legends. From many years ago, the sky has a jade dragon and jinfeng, they found on the island which beside the Milky Way a piece of jade, they peck together for many years, jade becomes a radiant orb, the orb of light shine where, where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming. Then news to the heavenly palace, the heavenly queen sent mountain god snatch like treasure in the future. Yulong jinfeng and hurried to SuoZhu, met her mother refused, then scramble up. Heavenly queen down, with a loose, jade fell, became a Jin Ying west lake, the yulong jinfeng and becomes a feng huang mountain and YuHuangShan, protect the west lake.

Everybody look east, that is the broken bridge! It is one of the most famous bridge in the west lake. It is very interesting: the broken bridge is in the north of lake and lake water. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, distance, bridge seems broken broken, hence the name “broken bridge”.

You now, please look forward, this is the “three pools reflected on”, also called “small ying state”. This is a “lake island, island in lake” garden on the lake. Island is “tian” glyph, something even the willows, the civil building winding and winding side and planted with large red, white and colorful.

Then please island tour. See: three towers stand on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Whenever the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candle light outside. At this time, the “shadow, shadow, cloud” dissolved into a slice. Candlelight, moonlight, hand in photograph reflect lake, in the refraction of light, the lights of the three towers through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 small moon, plus one in the sky, a lake, there are 32 small moon, present “the day round last month, the lake shadow into three” the beauty of the scenery, is: “one lake autumn the goldwater to dissolve”!

We go forward, the edge of the west lake and a famous mountains - butte! Why the name “isolated hill”? This is because the mountain is very beautiful in history, has been held by the emperor, so called “isolated hill”.

The west lake is a poem, a picture of a lovely girl. “Yi jiangnan, is the most beautiful hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county pavilion pillow watching tide. When more revisit?” This is the bai juyi to extol the west lake left posterity recall boundless song!

My dear friends, we is nearing the end of the trip to the west lake, and hope to make the west lake in the mountains and rivers, the fond memories of you forever!

篇10：杭州西湖英语导游词

dear visitors:

everybody is good! welcome to the famous hangzhou west lake. first to introduce myself, my name is chen, you can call me chen guide, today, i will take you to visit three tourist attractions, liulangwenying huagangguanyu park, bridges and

now, our bus traveling in the nanshan road, the first stop is the orioles singing in the willows. why i called her liulangwenying? when it spots, together we feel about it

you see, here is the orioles singing in the willows, for both sides is full of willow, a gust of wind blowing, the willow like a dancer rise and dance in a happy mood, very beautiful. you listen to, “chirp” sound, is the bird happy music, they are like the willow girl musicians, willow. if you want to relax, as long as the shores of the lake for a walk, will be intoxicated.

now let us continue to go south, came to the bridge park. it is a bridge, in fact it is not a long bridge. bridges changqiao park exceptionally quiet. if you want to stay away from the noisy city, listening to the birds, smell the sweet scented osmanthus fragrance, very comfortable. now let's have a rest, you can take pictures, but don't fall for!

we left the bridge now, to continue to move forward, came to the famous huagangguanyu. now is the time, is the autumn, chrysanthemum open into the park, you can enjoy the view, but do not trample on the flowers. huagangguanyu not only flowers, fish is more beautiful, also can go there to buy some feed feed the fish. now everyone is free, three pm at the gate on time, please caution!

we are pleased to be back here, our today's tour has ended, the beauty of west lake number is not in the past, welcome you to come. finally, i wish you a pleasant journey, goodbye!

篇11：杭州西湖英语导游词

Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, you can call me zheng guide, welcome to the 2200 - year - old hangzhou play. People often say: “above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou.” Hangzhou scenery especially beautiful, especially the west lake. Today, I will take you to the west lake to play well.

Southwest of the west lake is located in hangzhou city, zhejiang province, with its beautiful lakes and mountains and numerous scenic spots and historical sites and the world-famous. Xihu ten scenery, have broken bridge cx, world sunsets, pinghu harvest moon, flower view fish, just, and so on.

We first came to the broken bridge cx. It is located in the east side of bai causeway, why do you want to call the broken bridge cx? Because every time the snow attendance, sunrise, middle-east Japanese, bridge deck snow melt, show brown bridge deck a mark, like long white chain to the interrupted, so in order to “cx” name.

Broken bridge cx view on the end of the flower is the fish, the pond there are thousands of red crucian carp, very good-looking. You look! Some fish could not hide to hide, to hide a while, and for a while and see other fish movement, like the hide and seek! Some fish swimming around, like a patrol in the pool, to protect the security of the people. There are fish in search of food, like not so hungry. You can buy some fish food thrown into the pond. The fish immediately rushed forward, scrambling to grab the fish food. Here and there a bunch of, on the surface of the formation of the spectacular sight.

The beauty of the west lake said also said not over, you can go to taste slowly appreciate, two hours after collection here. Everybody to pay attention to safety in the process of play, do not litter, graffito of the scribble don't, don't damage the beauty of the “heaven on earth”!

篇12：杭州西湖英语导游词

ladies and gentlemen,

good morning! i’m a tour guide . my name is ... i’m very glad to accompany you all to visit the west lake. i’ll try my best to make your tour an enjoyable one. i expect your support and cooperation. if you have any questions or demands, please let me know and i’ll do my utmost to accommodate your needs. thank you!

as a popular saying goes,“there is a paradise above, so are there hangzhou and suzhou below”. in the 13th century, marco polo came to hangzhou and declared it to be “the finest, most splendid city in the world...where so many pleasure may be found that one fancies oneself to be in the paradise.” the annual visitor to this paradise amount to 20 millions, ten times as many as the local residents. but you will not feel crowded here because the lake is large, walkways are wide, the causeways are long.

the focus of the exceptionally beautiful city is west lake(xi hu). west lake covers an area of 6.38 square kilometers. the average depth is 2.27meters with deepest being 5 meters. it is 3 miles across and 9 miles around, with islets and temples, pavilions and gardens, causeways and arched bridges, flowers and trees. three sides of the lake are surrounded by verdant(翠绿的) mountains and one side the prosperous(繁荣的) city. after a large scale reconstruction(重建), the current west lake has recovered the panorama(全景) over 300 years before when it reached the most prosperous period in history。all these have made hangzhou’s west lake“a landscape composed by a painter.”

第2页 /(共5页)west lake or xī hú is a famous fresh water lake located in the historic area of hangzhou, the capital of zhejiang province in eastern china. it evolved from a shallow bay through which the qiantang river flowed into the east china sea. in the ancient times it was called wulin waters, golden buffalo lake, qiantang lake and xizi lake.

the name of west lake was fixed as early as the tang dynasty (618-907). in the song dynasty (960-1279), the chinese renowned(著名)poet su dongpo wrote a poem to praise the west lake and compared it to xizi, a chinese legendary beauty. since then, the west lake has another elegant name xizi lake. and as it lies in the west of hangzhou, it is usually called the west lake.

the west lake is also famous for its historical flavor with numerous celebrities. national heroes yue fei, yu qian, zhang ruoshui and qiu jin were all burined along the west lake, leaving their illustrious names and noble spirits in the green hills and blue waters. moreover, many ancient poets and artists, such as bai juyi, su dongpo, liu yong and pan tianshou, had also left countless famous writings.

history

one of the major attractions in west lake: three pools mirroring the moon islandin middle of the tang dynasty zhenyuan era (785-804), poet bai juyi came to hangzhou as governor. already an accomplished poet, his deeds at hangzhou made him a great governor. he realised that the farmland nearby depended on the water of west lake, but due to negligence of former governors, the old dyke had collapsed, the water level of west lake dried out, and the local farmers suffered severe drought. he ordered the construction of a stronger and taller dyke, with a dam to control the flow of water, and thus solved the drought problem. the livelihood of local people of hangzhou improved over the following years. now that bai juji had more leisure time to enjoy the beauty of west lake, he visited west lake almost every day. he ordered the construction of a causeway connecting the broken bridge with the solitary hill, to facilitate walking on foot, instead of depending on boat. then he planted peach trees and willows trees along the dyke, making it a beautiful landmark of west lake. this causeway was later named bai di causeway in bai juyi's honour.

over two hundred years later, in the beginning of song dynasty's yuanyou era (1086-1094), another great poet, su shi (su dongpo), came to hangzhou as governor. by that time, the farmers suffered drought again, due to overgrowth of the weeds at the bottom of the lake clogging the irrigation ducts. he ordered dredging of the lake and piled up all the mud into another causeway, in the style of bai causeway, but much wider and nearly three times as long, he also planted willow trees along its banks. this causeway was later named after him as the su causeway. there are six bridges along the 2.6 km su causeway. “spring dawn on the su causeway” is one of

the attractions oat the west lake.

the bai causeway was named after bai juyi, a famous poet in tang dynasty , who fell into disfavor in the capital and was sent here to serve as a governor in 822~824a.d. he saw to the construction of the causeway ,which was composed of the silt dredged from the lake. at the north end of the causeway is the well-known broken bridge (断桥)，so named because the bridge looks artistically broken in distance when winter snows first melt on the bridge. according to the tale of white snake , this was the very place where the hero and heroine met and fell in love, and later on got reunited after many hardships and difficulties. at the west end of the causeway is the solitary island that the china’s most traveled emperors of the last dynasty, kangxi(1662-1723a.d.) and qianlong(1736~1795a.d.)stayed as sightseers after a long distance sailing from beijing, through the grand canal to hangzhou. a reviewing platform was built on the southern tip of the island for the emperors to watch the sunrise and the moonlight. emperor qianlong named the place the autumn moon on a calm lake(平湖秋月). today many people are sipping the dragon well tea and watching the same view on this platform as the emperors did.

the su causeway(sudi) is three times as long as the bai causeway. this great connects the north and south shores along the western side of west lake. lined with weeping willow trees and peach flowers, crossed by six arched stone bridges, the su causeway is a landscape drawn by the painter and composed by the poet. this causeway is named after the famous poet su tungpo(1036~1101a.d.), who was sent here to work as the governor. he had 200 000 workers dredge the lake and make the causeway with the dredged silt. su wrote a poem to name the lake after an astounding beauty named xizi(西施). the poem goes,“water shimmering on a shiny day, mountains clothed in the misty rain, west lake is forever charming like xizi, whether dressed gaily or plain.”

from the su causeway the visitors can get the best view of the three pools mirroring the moon(三潭印月)，which was another creation of the poet-governor su tungpo. it is a defining monument of west lake. there are three water pagodas, floating on the waters, fastened to the bed of the lake. each pagoda is about 6 feet high, with five be four moons shimmering on the waters, which is effected by the openings of the three floating pagodas.

the famous west lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the east china sea near the mouth of the hangzhou bay. the famous italian traveler marco polo was so impressed by the beauty of hangzhou that he described it as “the most fascinating city in the world where one feels that one is in paradise.” as it is beautiful all the year round, the west lake was compared by su dongpo, a celebrated poet of the song dynasty, to a beauty “who is always charming in either light or heavy makeup.”

west lake in culture

classical chinese buildings inside the west lakethe west lake is said to be the incarnation of xi shi, one of the four beauties of ancient china. hence, since ancient times, the west lake was associated with a large number of romatic poets, profound philosophers,national heroes and heroines.

第3页 /(共5页)eastern jin dynasty philosopher ge hong practiced taoism in the ge mountain, and wrote his great philosophical work: bao pu zhi (抱朴子);

tang dynasty poet luo binwang reclused in lingyin temple .tang dynasty poet-governor bai juyi built the first causeway, which the bai causeway. ;

song dynasty poet-governor su dongpo, dredged the lake and built up the su causeway, made it into another beautiful landmark of west lake. he also invented a special recipe for preparing pork: the dongpo pork. dongpo pork is on the menu of every restaurant in hangzhou .song dynasty national hero yue fei was buried near the west lake.

lotus in the breeze at the winding courtyardthe great ming dynasty essayist zhang dai, wrote a number great essays about the west lake in reminiscence and dream of tao'an (陶庵梦忆), and a whole book: search for west lake in dreams (西湖梦寻). the west lake has been famous for its exquisite beauty for more than one thousand years. hangzhou will be the site for the world leisure expo.

scenery

centering around the west lake, the scenic area is a national scenic area with a total cover of 59 square kilometers. there are over 60 chinese national, provincial and municipal cultural relic protection sites and over 100 scenic areas. the main attractions include: ten scenes of the west lake, ten new scenes of the west lake; lingyin temple, tiger-running spring and so on.

the lingyin monastery(灵隐寺)

the lingyin monastery, or the monastery of soul's retreat, is a famous historical site of the west lake. here exists the lingyin monastery, a famous ancient temple in china, in front of which there are feilai peak, cold spring, longhong cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves and gullies.

tiger-running spring(虎跑泉)

the legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a spring gushed out. the longjing tea and the tiger-running spring water are always reputed as the “two wonders of the west lake”.

the lake is divided into 3 parts by the causeways of sū dī (苏堤), bái dī (白堤). scenic and poetic ,both of them are ideal stretcher to walk on west lake . there are numerous temples, pagodas, gardens, and artificial islands within the lake.with ripples on the water’s surface and thickly-wooded hills dotted by exquisite pavilions on its four sides, the west lake is one of china’s best known scenic spots.

a collection of ten scenic views formed during the southern song dynasty, they are distributed around and within the lake, and serve to show the charms of the west lake. each scene is unique, and when taken together, are said to present the essence of west lake scenery, and form the core of any west lake tour. visitors to the lake can plan to spend their time viewing the “ten scenes of the west lake”.

1、the first one is spring dawn at su causeway (苏堤春晓).

it is a thin strip of land nearly three kilometers long covered with peach and weeping willow trees. in spring, with the lakeside and dew sparkling(闪闪发光的) in the morning , birds cheerfully chirping among swaying willow branches, the scent of peach blossoms wafting through the air, you'll question whether you're in the midst of paradise.

2、the second one is breeze-ruffled lotus at quyuan garden(曲院风荷)

this typical west lake scene has earned its fame since the southern song dynasty, when the lakeside area with an abundant growth of lotus(荷花) off its shores was known as crooked courtyard, and was the location of a brewery(啤酒厂).people said the smell of lotus flowers and wine blended by the cool lake breezes was intoxicating(醉人的).there are plenty of lotus plants still bloom off its shores.they stand gracefully erect in the lake, as if they knew they had visitors coming to admire their beauty.

3、the third one is autumn moon over the calm lake(平湖秋月)

at the western end of bai causeway is located a lakeside park which houses a stone tablet bearing the etched(凿刻) calligraphy of emperor kangxi of the qing dynasty, which reads: “autumn moon on calm lake”.the lake is a special place to appreciate the moon and the effect of moonlight on the land.the moon seems especially bright over the waters.the hills look purplish bathed in the moonlight.the best time for nighttime viewing is on mid-autumn day.

4、the fourth one is melting snow on the broken bridge.(断桥残雪 )

it is most romantic scene of the ten must-see. the stone-arched broken bridge is where the characters of a famous chinese folktale, xu xian and a beautiful girl baisuzhen, who is actually a white snake and named, first met and fell in love with each other.

after a snowfall, when the snow on the more exposed side has melted(融化), with the shaded(遮蔽住、阴影) side remaining white, it looks as if a long white belt has been ripped apart on the bridge, thus earning the name “melting snow on the broken bridge”.

5、the fifth one is viewing fish at flower pond(花港观鱼).

第4页 /(共5页)flower pond park occupies an area of twenty-one hectares on a peninsula in the southwest corner of the lake. in its heart is the red fish pond, where people can relax to the sight of brightly colorful fish swimming around and to the brisk melody(旋律) ofbirdsong. to stay with nature is a highly enjoyable experience.

6、the sixth one is orioles singing in the willows(柳浪闻莺).

an imperial garden built up in the southern song dynasty. now the once-imperial garden has been turned into a park open to all. featuring green willows and singing orioles(黄鹂), there are lawns, pavilions, and bridges that are very impressive, as well.

7、the seventh one is three pools mirroring the moon(三潭印月).

just off the southern shore of the island of little oceans (小瀛洲)stand three small stone pagodas that seem to float on the water.each about 2 meters high, when candles are placed inside on moonlit nights, the effect is of 4 moons dancing on the shimmering(闪光) night waters.the scene is especially magical when the giant glowing moon on the night of mid-autumn day is overhead.

8、the eighth one is evening bell ringing at nanping hill(南屏晚钟).

nanping mountain stretches along the southern bank of the lake. at dusk, with the sun slowly drifting into the lake on the west, a huge bell at jingxi temple, will ring its farewell to the last sunbeam of the day. with the prolonged bell sound reverberating across the lake, the peaceful and sacred air offers you a perfect occasion for meditation.

9、the ninth one is twin peaks piercing the cloud(双峰插云).

gaze at the skies above west lake, you'll be rewarded with the sight of two limestone(石灰岩) mountains past the northern edge of the lake, one to the northeast and one to the northwest, five kilometers apart. on a drizzling day in spring or autumn, the two peaks come and go amongst the drifting rain clouds.

10、the tenth one is leifeng pagoda in evening cloud (雷峰夕照).

leifeng pagoda is another renowned scenic spot in hangzhou. originally built in the 10th century, leifeng pagoda used to stand in front of jingxi temple on nanping mountain; however，it was failed to stand the test of time, the pagoda collapsed in early 1900s. in , leifeng pagoda was reconstructed; then comes back the typical sunset glow over leifeng pagoda.

generally speaking, it is advisable for a tourist to have a two-day tour of the west lake and scenic spots around it. as a tourist, you will find the trip to hangzhou both pleasant and culturally rewarding.hangzhou residents have their way of enjoying the beauty of the west lake. according to them, “the west lake looks more delightful on rainy days than on clear days, but it is at its best after darkness has fallen”. when you are in hangzhou, you ought to go and take in the charm of the lake for yourself.

ladies and gentlemen, this is the end of our visit to the west lake.thank you for your cooperation.hope to see you again here.thank you.goodbye!

flower pond park occupies an area of twenty-one hectares on a peninsula in the southwest corner of the lake. in its heart is the red fish pond, where people can relax to the sight of brightly colorful fish swimming around and to the brisk melody(旋律) ofbirdsong. to stay with nature is a highly enjoyable experience.

6、the sixth one is orioles singing in the willows(柳浪闻莺).

an imperial garden built up in the southern song dynasty. now the once-imperial garden has been turned into a park open to all. featuring green willows and singing orioles(黄鹂), there are lawns, pavilions, and bridges that are very impressive, as well.

7、the seventh one is three pools mirroring the moon(三潭印月).

just off the southern shore of the island of little oceans (小瀛洲)stand three small stone pagodas that seem to float on the water.each about 2 meters high, when candles are placed inside on moonlit nights, the effect is of 4 moons dancing on the shimmering(闪光) night waters.the scene is especially magical when the giant glowing moon on the night of mid-autumn day is overhead.

8、the eighth one is evening bell ringing at nanping hill(南屏晚钟).

nanping mountain stretches along the southern bank of the lake. at dusk, with the sun slowly drifting into the lake on the west, a huge bell at jingxi temple, will ring its farewell to the last sunbeam of the day. with the prolonged bell sound reverberating across the lake, the peaceful and sacred air offers you a perfect occasion for meditation.

9、the ninth one is twin peaks piercing the cloud(双峰插云).

gaze at the skies above west lake, you'll be rewarded with the sight of two limestone(石灰岩) mountains past the northern edge of the lake, one to the northeast and one to the northwest, five kilometers apart. on a drizzling day in spring or autumn, the two peaks come and go amongst the drifting rain clouds.

10、the tenth one is leifeng pagoda in evening cloud (雷峰夕照).

leifeng pagoda is another renowned scenic spot in hangzhou. originally built in the 10th century, leifeng pagoda used to stand in front of jingxi temple on nanping mountain; however，it was failed to stand the test of time, the pagoda collapsed in early 1900s. in 2002, leifeng pagoda was reconstructed; then comes back the typical sunset glow over leifeng pagoda.

generally speaking, it is advisable for a tourist to have a two-day tour of the west lake and scenic spots around it. as a tourist, you will find the trip to hangzhou both pleasant and culturally rewarding.hangzhou residents have their way of enjoying the beauty of the west lake. according to them, “the west lake looks more delightful on rainy days than on clear days, but it is at its best after darkness has fallen”. when you are in hangzhou, you ought to go and take in the charm of the lake for yourself.

ladies and gentlemen, this is the end of our visit to the west lake.thank you for your cooperation.hope to see you again here.thank you.goodbye!

篇13：杭州景点英语导游词

In hangzhou, there is a legendary famous scenic spot - the west lake. The west lake is a landscape, called “just”. Looked from a distance, the greenery yiyi, carpet of flowers. Faint show pavilions in the woods, like a fairyland. Legend su dongpo when local officials in hangzhou, dig deep lake, let it grow more water and drought irrigation field. People later in the deepest place water set the three pagodas as deep water mark, this is the just now.

People in the expansion of the lake, dig out the mud heap became a long beach, is now the su causeway. If walking among them, as if back to ancient times. Great poet su dongpo was fascinated by the beauty of the west lake, in his “the drink attendance after the rain on the lake,” a “to the west lake than west, c plus always right”, and compare the west lake to xi shi, that is to say the west lake as beautiful as beauty, both in the sunny or rainy days are all the same.

Hangzhou is not only the jingmei, silk is also the world famous. Hangzhou cheongsam, it is with the finest silk carefully sewing together. A cheongsam at least take hundreds or thousands of silkworm cocoon, also explains the great contribution of silkworm.

Hangzhou silk by warm, soft. This is a masterpiece of the workers, they want the silk layers into a quilt, combined with a quilt. This kind of pure handmade quilt is one of the best, so also is very popular with people.

Hangzhou has a good place worth a visit, that is wuzhen. Wuzhen is a genuine water. On either side of the water is black and white tile brick build by laying bricks or stones into the house. Residents here by ship when transport... All this as I went back to the hundreds of years ago, back to the ancient times, was intoxicating.

Beautiful hangzhou! Let people linger!

篇14：杭州灵隐寺英语导游词

Lingyin Temple is one of the famous ancient temples in Jiangnan. Lingyin Temple was first built in the first year of Xianhe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (326 AD). It has a history of about 1700 years. It is the earliest famous temple in Hangzhou and one of the top ten ancient temples of Zen Buddhism in China. It is located at the foot of Lingyin mountain to the west of Hangzhou West Lake, with its back to the north peak and its face to Feilai peak. The two peaks face each other, with towering trees, ancient temples and clouds.

The founder of Kaishan was monk Huili, a monk from the West India. In the early Xianhe period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he traveled from the Central Plains to Zhejiang Province and came to Wulin (today's Hangzhou). When he saw a peak, he sighed and said, “this is a small ridge of lingjiu mountain in the Middle Kingdom of Zhu. I don't know where to fly here. Most Buddhas are hidden by fairies during their lifetime.” so he built a temple in front of the peak, which is called Lingyin.

It is also said that Lingyin Temple was originally called “Lingying Temple”. It was built in the early Tang Dynasty. It is said that more than 1400 years ago, in front of the gate of Qinling Bay, there was a Bijia mountain. On the left side of Bijia mountain, there was a phoenix Chaoyang land. Originally, there were many thorns and no people here. Later, a Wu monk lived in the back of the mountain, collecting firewood and farming for a living. One day, the monk was gathering firewood in the Bijia mountain jungle. Because of the hot weather, he took off his Taoist robe and hung it on a branch of a tree to do his work again. All of a sudden, a goose flies down in the air, takes the robe away, flies south, and falls to Lingyin Temple. Wu monk looked at the sky and chased South all the way, but he saw that there were green trees and green willows. The landscape is like a giant eagle lying on the ground. Wu monks realized that they were guided by gods, so they burned incense and prayed here, and built a shed to build a temple, so they called it “Lingying Temple”.

From then on, the incense of Lingying Temple flourished and the temple began to take shape. When it came to monk Bibo, there were more than 100 monks in the temple, with more than 200 mu of arable land, more than 10 cattle and more than 10 wells, affecting the upper five prefectures and the lower eight counties. One day during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, master Bibo said in the temple that the general Yuchi Gong was appointed by the imperial court to fight against the rebels. Passing by the temple, he saw that the temple was majestic, solemn and orderly. He went to the temple to worship the sacred. He prayed that if he could fight the demons and fight against the bandits, he would report to the emperor for funding to rebuild the temple. Yuchi Gong really put down the rebellion at one stroke. After the class teacher returned to the court, marshal Yuchi Gong immediately reported to the emperor. Li Shimin, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty, ordered Lingying temple to be changed into Lingyin Temple.

At the beginning, Buddhism was not flourishing, and everything was just taking shape. In the Southern Dynasty, Emperor Liangwu granted farmland and expanded it, which had a considerable scale. Tang Dali six years (771 AD), had made a comprehensive repair, incense. However, at the end of the Tang Dynasty, “Huichang FA Nan”, Lingyin suffered from the disaster of fish in the pond, and the temple was destroyed and the monks scattered. It was not until Qian Liu, the king of Wu and Yue in the Five Dynasties, ordered master Yongming Yanshou to revive the development, build new stone buildings, Buddha's pavilion, Fatang and baichi Maitreya's pavilion, and give it the name of Lingyin new temple. At the peak of Lingyin Temple, there were nine floors, eighteen pavilions, seventy-two halls, 1300 monk rooms, and more than 3000 monks. In the Southern Song Dynasty, when Hangzhou was established as the capital, Gao Zong and Xiao Zong were always in a state of seclusion. They were in charge of temple affairs and wrote calligraphy. During the Jiading period of song ningzong, it was known as one of the “Five Mountains” of Zen in Jiangnan. During the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty, Lingyin, the abbot of monk Jude, the great master of Zen, was determined to rebuild and raise funds. The temple was built only 18 years ago. The Vatican temple was solemn and the ancient style revived, and its scale became the largest in the southeast. In the 28th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1689 AD), Lingyin was granted the title of “Yunlin Temple”. Since the founding of new China, Lingyin has been renovated many times. Today, it presents a thriving scene.

篇15：杭州景点英语导游词

Ladies and gentlemen:

To hangzhou before, you must have heard of “above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou” this famous saying! In fact, to compare hangzhou to heaven on earth, largely because the west lake. For one thousand years, the west lake scenery with charm, the charm of those she does, is love at first sight. Even the great tang dynasty poet bai Ju yi still remember when you leave the hangzhou west lake, “failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake.” Poet said he was reluctant to leave hangzhou, the main reason is because hangzhou has a beautiful west lake. “The west lake 36, medium is hangzhou” best!

Friends: here are from YueMiao harbor by boat to visit the west lake with me. Before the ship did not start, I introduce the situation of the west lake: first is located in the west of hangzhou, west lake, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the east near downtown, north and south 3.2 kilometers long, about 2.8 km wide from east to west, almost a week 15 kilometers around the lake. Area of about 5.68 square kilometers, including the lake island 6.3 square kilometers, 1.55 meters, the average water depth in 2.8 meters or so, most the most shallow place less than one meter, the storage capacity between 8.5 million to 8.7 million cubic meters. Su causeway and bai causeway will be divided into the lake, lake in the north, outside the kiosk YueHu and small lake nanhu five parts. On history of the west lake has wonderful scenery everywhere, in addition to the “qiantang ten scene”, “west lake 18 scene”, one of the most famous is the southern song dynasty named “west lake ten scene”, mother: su causeway chunxiao, qu yuan prescribed by ritual law, pinghu harvest moon, broken bridge cx, flower view fish, nanping bells, twin peaks piercing the clouds, the world sea smell Niao afterglow, just, OARS. At every word to as connotation, which is: spring, summer, autumn and winter flowers, clouds late evening willow. No matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, the author points out whether MingHui terminator, the west lake scenery is constantly, everywhere in the feature. In 1985 was named the “new xihu ten scene”. At 60 square kilometers to the west lake as the center of the garden scenic spot, there are more than 40 awarded the main scenic spots, there are more than 30 key cultural relics. In summary the west lake scenery mainly one lake, two peaks, triple falls, four temple, five, six, seven holes tomb, eight, nine streams, ten views for victory. The state council on November 8, 1982 to the west lake as one of the first batch of national key scenic spot. In 1985, in “China top ten scenic spots” in the west lake was named the third.

The west lake is so beautiful, of course, pregnant with many wonderful and moving legends. Legend in a long time ago, the sky has jade dragon and her on the silver river island found a piece of white jade, they are thinking about for years, white jade became a radiant pearl, pearl according to where the orb, where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming. Message to the heavenly palace, the day after tomorrow will send heavenly queen mountain god will come to snatch a pearl. Yulong jinfeng and hurried to SuoZhu, was she refused, so he fight and she is down, with a loose, the pearl will fall to the earth, into a crystal clear lake, and subsequent landing, yulong jinfeng and turned into a jade dragon mountain (namely YuHuangShan) and phoenix mountain, forever guardian in shore of the west lake.

Just some friends ask why water is so clear and pure of the west lake? The cause of this is from the west lake about: west lake in 1 years ago or shallow bay of communion with the qiantang river, long in wushan and stone mountain, north and south, the west lake, is a two way around the bay. Later, due to the impact of the tide sediment silting, separating the bay and the qiantang river, the western han dynasty (206 BC - AD 24 years) of the west lake lake have been fixed, the west lake really is fixed in the sui dynasty (581-618), by shallow bay on the geology evolution of lakes called lagoon. Since the west lake bear mountain spring of living water wash, and then experienced all previous dynasties by bai juyi, su dongpo, Yang Mengying, RuanYuan governance, such as five times launched large-scale artificial dredging, finally from a natural lake become beautiful semi-enclosed shallow lakes scenery.

There are many names in the history of the west lake. The han dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD) when called wulin, Taurus, Ming sacred lake lake water; The tang dynasty (618-907) called Shi Han lake, qiantang lake. In addition to Gao Shihu, sage lake, lake, longchuan, money, etc. In the northern song dynasty (960-1127), su dongpo when making hangzhou local officials, wrote a poem of praise to the west lake: “above the billow sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plus always right.” Poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a “scenery” bills.

As the famous west lake landscape, many Chinese and foreign celebrities have a special liking to this. Life of the communist party of China MAO zedong 40 times to hangzhou, the longest lived for seven months, he put the hangzhou as a “second home”. MAO tse-tung often praised the beautiful west lake, but he was never formally published about the poetry of the west lake. A great man like the west lake in China, international friends of the west lake is linger. The former US President Richard Nixon to hangzhou twice, he praised: “Beijing is the capital of China, and hangzhou is the heart of the country, I will come again.” Nixon also the hometown of the California redwood to hangzhou.

Our ship has slowly started. I look over the whole trip on the lake trip simply introduce: around the scenic spots have mountain and two dike of the week. Mountain butte, referring to the isolated hill scenic area scenic spot and historic resort up to more than 30, the lake can appreciate to go on to a bridge, qiu jin tomb, xileng printing society, building outside the building, zhongshan park, etc. After isolated hill is bai causeway, from pinghu harvest moon, finally broken bridge cx, bridge and the famous stone, and landscape flow chardonnay. Watching the lake scenery, we go to the lake three island, a cruise ship shore finally in the su causeway.

The ship is now moving from west to east, everybody is in xiaogushan area scenery. Solitary shanxi go on bridge, east bai causeway, 35 meters, covers an area of 200000 square meters. Isolated hill scenery between tang and song dynasty has been known, south the Confucian cases in the construction of large-scale palace of the western Pacific b, the most isolated hill is divided into the imperial. The qing dynasty emperor kangxi was built in the palace, the yongzheng emperor palace instead holy temple, and the time of the lingyin temple, net Keats temple, according to their temple said “four big jungle” west lake. Some friends may ask: isolated hill is the biggest island in the west lake, why the name “isolated hill”? This is because the mountain scenery especially beautiful in history, has been called the emperor alone possession, so for the butte. Tell from the geology, butte is composed of the rhyolitic volcano, the bird is and land together, so “xiaogushan not solitary, middle-east, longbridge not long” quiet is known as the west lake.

You see in front of the seat ring hole in the stone bridge, is located in the west xiaogushan, named go on bridge. It is known as the west lake and middle-east, longbridge ancient three big bridge.

Go on to the bridge, after isolated hill foot of green leaves with white marble statues, see the heroine akimbo, left hand right hand by the sword, eyes, head to look at the front, like exploring the revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is the pioneer of Chinese women's liberation movement, to overthrow the qing dynasty, the struggle for national independence and heroic sacrifice of “no woman” qiu jin. Tomb this statue is 2.7 meters high, 2 meters high, positive monument there the sun on the calligraphy “heroine” four big word. Qiu jin martyr statue, gives us an inspiration: is famous for its west lake, is not only of the landscape, it is more because of many historical figures and multiplication. Within the west lake scenic area, is known as “three jie” on the lake of yue fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Cang water, and together with qiu jin for the revitalization of the Chinese modern hair to the revolutionaries Xu Xilin, TaoChengZhang, buried the west lake.

We ship to continue driving slowly to the east, you see in front of a white wall, courtyard is famous xileng printing society. Mid-stream and the right, this match well of Chinese and western architecture, is a one hundred - year - old building outside the building. Building outside the building, founded in 1848, the name is taken from the southern song dynasty poet Lin Sheng “mountain castle peak building outside the building” a sentence. Building outside the building, geographical and human conditions and that has received many Chinese and foreign celebrities. Building outside the building on the number of take charge of famous west lake vinegar fish, it is the choice of the west lake culture within the prescribed scope of grass carp, first hungry a second day, the fish in clean water to remove dirt, and then cooking. Into cooking after west lake vinegar fish, colour and lustre is red, the meat is tender, sweet and delicious, with a crab flavor, is the most representative flavor dishes in hangzhou.

Now the ship is heading to zhongshan park, the main gate of xiaogushan right here. “The mountain is not high, with fairy is name”, isolated hill is a famous mountain scenery, is a famous mountain culture. Isolated hill's status in the west lake scenic area is so important, because it is rich in historical and cultural connotation, there are the famous “west lake scenery all over the world,” still memory of the northern song dynasty poet reclusion and Lin jing put crane pavilion. These sites were we went to visit.

Near the zhongshan park, we saw a group of architecture is a newly built completion “museum” of zhejiang province. Then surface display up to 7000 years ago the hemudu culture, down to the modern exhibits more than 1700 pieces of cultural relics. Museum is at the back of the ancient buildings in the qing dynasty royal library Wen Lange, it is our country for collection “ku” of one of the seven book cabinet.

See that highlight the cement of the lake in front of the platform faced pavilion has show before our eyes, this building was built in the qing dynasty emperor kangxi years, named pinghu harvest moon. It is the starting point of bai causeway, is also one of the three largest moon resort in hangzhou. In the history of hangzhou people Mid-Autumn moon have three options: just one of the first three islands in the lake, the mountains should be lunar phoenix mountain scenic spot, as to the shore, is the number that the beautiful and quiet night, water days of the pinghu harvest moon!

Now you see the front the between willow of peach “between” causeway to travel is bai causeway. When our ship sailed to here, the west lake is the most beautiful scenery appeared in front of everyone. Look! On each side has a line of willows, prunus persica, especially in music, willow green, peach purples, a TaoGongLiuLu scenery, visitors to this, as if in the fairyland. Bai causeway formerly known as “white sand dam”, as early as one thousand years ago in the tang dynasty, is famous for its beautiful landscapes. Although it with white in the host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder of the hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in “the old mayor”, still put it named bai causeway. Built it with su dongpo presided over the two jin su causeway is like lake zone, colorful, hand in photograph reflect. Everyone to see, bai causeway in the middle of the bridge is called jin belt, is a wooden bridge before, “green bridge” in the name, now renamed the stone bridge. At the end of bai causeway, the broken bridge, 1 km of the bai causeway is the “break”.

Broken bridge name originally taken in tang dynasty, song dynasty said treasure Hu bridge, also called period of yuan dynasty home know, used to be a moss was the ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge arch is a very common, but its name and “white snake” story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridge in the west lake.

At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe you will ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name “broken bridge”? Let me to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake ten views, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is in the north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision is open, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hence the name “broken bridge can xue”. Also, the broken bridge and the end of bai causeway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. At this point, you may have understood, the original is “dam broken bridge”.

Everybody look at broken bridge behind the mountain called stone mountain, elevation 78 meters. The rocks of the mountain and hills west lake, mainly composed of igneous rock in the flow lines and tuff, one is called “gem” jasper, embedded in the purple grey stone, in the sunlight, attention, this is the origin of stone mountain is named. The mountains that tall and straight, stand high tower, full names baochu pagoda. The early baochu pagoda will unveil for nine stupas, now was rebuilt in 1933. It is made into solid structures, minus eight arrises type, 45.3 meters high, and well-balanced, soft beautiful lines, in the lake in the tower, baochu pagoda will unveil the modelling of the most handsome, the most gentle and graceful shape. History and baochu pagoda will unveil the and a corresponding coasts, in the west lake landscape layout, and located in a central axis, north island and south island, on the other side of the lake, a sincere and elegant, a slender and pretty. Before both coasts not collapsed, the west lake was presented on the north-south confrontation, one lake “hit the twin towers of the places, so people have” world such as na, protect Chu such as beauty “, says the when the coasts and baochu pagoda will unveil the different charm.

Each friend: along the coast of the west lake landscape is introduced here, and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.

First of all, let's take a look at the big island in the west lake ”just“, also called small ying state. This is a ”lake island, island in lake“ garden on the lake. The whole area of 70000 square meters, of which the water accounted for 60%. Island is ”tian“ glyph, something even the willow embankment, the civil building winding and winding side and plant with large red, white and all kinds of water lilies. In addition, in the history of three pools of money month also famous for planting the west lake water shield.

Below please island tour with me, just the island, in the early build-up in thirty-five years Ming wanli (1607), is made of dredging lake mud accumulation. Its essence lies in three stone tower, south of the island. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the ”shadow, cloud and shadow“ dissolved into a piece, ”candlelight, moonlight, lake“ hand in photograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present ”the day round last month, the lake shadow into three“ the beautiful scenery, is ”one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn,“ unspeakable poetic.

Then we look at the lake the cornice of the newborn pavilion, named lake. It is the largest of the west lake a pavilion. Is also part of one of the earliest construction in west lake three island island, built during Ming jiajing thirty-one years (1552 years), from reading has a history of 440 years. ”Central plain jams“ is one of the ten views qiantang. Stand in lake place overlooking the lake, cloud-covered mountains, panoramic view, the west lake scenery, take in everything in a glance.

Lake in the northwest of the island, called RuanGong pier. The west lake three island, the smallest one, has an area of only 5561 square meters. It is in the qing dynasty jiaqing years (in 1800), the governor of zhejiang RuanYuan with dredging silt after the west lake together. Nguyen pier fishing has become a good place for hangzhou citizens holiday leisure, nguyen pier rides are for the tourists around the grand launch of a feature of the west lake in the summer.

Visited the three islands in the lake, our ship has been to the dock in direction - su causeway. You see: this article from the south and in front of the weak across the lake, 2.8 km long beach of the lake is the su causeway. Pangde, a total of six stone arch Bridges are reflected wave, lock rings, wangshan, dike, dongpu, across a rainbow, bank planting peach willow, lotus, form ”the west lake scenery, six bridge a willow a peach“ view. Said to the su causeway, people will naturally think of the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo, su dongpo had twice as a magistrate in hangzhou, the west lake, he organized 200000 migrant workers dredging then use mud fenchyl grass lake, built the from nanping mountain foot of qixia ling long beach, later generations to commemorate his great deeds, named ”su causeway“. Now the southern tip of dike built ”su dongpo memorial“ for people to visit, honoring the achievements of su dongpo.

Friends: people often put the hangzhou west lake and lake Geneva, Switzerland lemmon compared to the east and the west reflect two stars in the world of bead, it is because of the west lake, just for the Italian Marco Polo to hangzhou classics as ”the world's most beautiful city of showily. The west lake as a famous scenic spot, received of the heads of state of the world. As a result, not only is the pearl of hangzhou west lake, is the Oriental pearl, the pearl of the world.

“Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?” This is bai juyi for the praise of the west lake to leave aftertaste endless song. My dear friends, when we the end of the west lake when do you feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, mountains and rivers, to the west lake always retain fond memories of you.

篇16：杭州景点英语导游词

Hangzhou is a beautiful city, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China, is also the capital of zhejiang province, has long been the folk known as “paradise on earth”. Hangzhou has a long history, since warlords set qiantang county, has 2200 years of history. Hangzhou is one of the birthplace of Chinese civilization. As early as 4700 years ago, humans thrive here, and generate the liangzhu culture is known as the dawn of civilization.

Hangzhou was the five dynasties and the southern song dynasty two generations of its capital, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China.

Hangzhou called money don. The sui dynasty huang nine years (589) waste county down money, hangzhou, hangzhou in the name of first appeared in history. The southern song dynasty built three years (1129), Gao Zongna crossing to hangzhou, rise to linan hangzhou mansion. Eight years (1138) the southern song dynasty shaoxing formal its capital linan, lasted more than 140 years. The first year of the republic of China (1912) to the original, benevolence and county and hangzhou qiantang county. Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927), precipitation and hangzhou county city of hangzhou, hangzhou city beginning this. On May 3, 1949, hangzhou liberation, from now on developing new history in hangzhou.

Hangzhou uptown and downtown, Jiang Gan, GongShu, west lake, high (binjiang) eight, xiaoshan, yuhang district, building heart, fuyang, linan three county-level cities, tonglu, ChunAn 2 counties. The city's total area of 16596 square kilometers, of which the urban area of 3068 square kilometers. Hangzhou probably around 6.6 million population, is also China's population density is one of the big cities, what's more, every day there are thousands of tourists come here to travel.

Because hangzhou has a long history, rich culture and material heritage.

Is one of the earliest origin, hangzhou name by yu ever shed hang on here as a water conservancy, hangzhou is the ark, the meaning of ship, the posterity called hangzhou yu hang then, don't know from when, why, people call yu hangzhou yuhang, so far there are still in hangzhou yuhang this place name, the qing dynasty was one of the biggest grievance “Yang Naiwu and Chinese cabbage” story took place in yuhang.

The tang dynasty and song dynasty famous poet bai juyi poetry su shi, has office in hangzhou, perpetual west lake landscape masterpiece of masterpieces, write down a lot of popular, may today.

Hangzhou development to now such prosperity, the largest contributor of the kingdom of wu yue. Builder - nearby lutetium, his condition was advantagious policy, make China's land has a piece of land to recuperate in the war. Kingdom, hangzhou culture construction in the sculpture art achievements, klippe statues is one of the masterpiece.

Northern song dynasty time, already became the first state in the southeast of hangzhou, not to mention the southern song dynasty, the central government in the capital, hangzhou became the largest city in the world at the time, the world's first metropolis. Song room south crossing, the artists gathered in hangzhou, greatly promoted the prosperity here. In the yuan dynasty, Italian Marco Polo sent a heartfelt sigh, said that hangzhou is “the most beautiful and elegant city in the world”, this is the highest praise to the city.

Ming and qing dynasties, hangzhou as the most prosperous city jiangnan, not only celebrities, and special economic boom, as on of the biggest cities in the plain of hangzhou, because the traffic is convenient, the trade is very convenient, one of the most representative character is red top businessman, hu xueyan.

Hangzhou can use four sentences, sixteen words to sum up: a paradise on earth, the silk mansion, tea city, the city of delicacies.

Said that hangzhou is a paradise on earth that can branch half with the false, the ancients cloud: above there is heaven, below there are suzhou and hangzhou. Compared in hangzhou is a paradise on earth, generations of scholars are also to the paradise city left many familiar chapters.

Officials and scholars praise the beauty of hangzhou, the United States in the west lake, the famous tang dynasty poet bai juyi once said: the west lake 36, on the most beautiful in hangzhou. Place called west lake under the sun too much, but not a city are comparable to those obtained with the west lake in hangzhou west lake. So is the heart of hangzhou west lake, from the tang dynasty bai juyi, su dongpo song dynasty, five dynasties money Yang Mengying lutetium, Ming dynasty, new west lake to now, only the beautiful west lake, is the beauty of hangzhou, only there are so many scholars praise poem, there are so many flood of visitors.

When it comes to water in hangzhou, have to say to the beijing-hangzhou grand canal. The beijing-hangzhou grand canal, 1794 km, while the spring and autumn period and the prince was the first to build the Han ditch, but the real digging is emperor yangdi period, all roughly until the yuan dynasty. This article through the Beijing, tianjin, hebei, shandong, jiangsu, zhejiang 4 provinces and two cities of artificial canal, communicate the Yangtze river, Yellow River, haihe river, huaihe river, the qiantang river, the five water system, also for the this city at the end of the grand canal brought infinite prosperity and development.

Hangzhou qiantang river is a main river, originated in huangshan mountain, the thousand island lake xin an river flows all the way to the southeast, due to the qiantang river estuary is a bell mouth, affected by the moon, every lunar calendar is a form of the spectacular qiantang river tide in mid-august.

Have since ancient times, jiangnan silk, suzhou and hangzhou silk is famous around the world, hangzhou outside of mulberry Lin illustrates this point more, in ancient times, silk clothing is noble and representatives of senators today, from the silk dress, silk quilt, to silk umbrella into the folk, for the majority of the people, and all sorts of hangzhou silk products are one of the representative.

Tea are found everywhere in China, but in the green tea, longjing quality, only hangzhou west lake, “tiger springs with longjing tea” that is hangzhou's double. , the first top ten green tea, longjing tea is not wave get hollow reputation, west lake longjing tea to green color, fragrant, green, form beauty is famous for its “four unique”. Into a flat without tea, smooth and well-balanced, yellowish green; Bubble is in the cup, the buds into a flower, a flag one gun, photograph is unripe brightness, bud bud upright, lifelike; If relapsed, lofty lasting; Looked bright, flavor pleasant delicacy. People kua call it “gold bud”, “unique”, has become a national senior gift of tea. Of so hangzhou is also known as “tea”.

Hangzhou cuisines, the now famous all over the country, many dishes are all familiar: dongpo pork, west lake vinegar fish, song putting fish soup, dry Fried ring, beggars chicken, Fried shrimps with longjing tea, and so on. The building outside the building might be the most familiar restaurant. And every dish has its own a beautiful legend!

Hangzhou many historical figures: the establishment of The Three Kingdoms wu sun quan, the inventor of the movable type printing was used, the MengXi writing, “shen kua, the author of the Ming dynasty gold star Yu Qian resistance, etc., and worked here and one of the most famous is bai juyi, su shi, yue fei, etc., all adds infinite charm for hangzhou landscapes.

Attractions in addition to the west lake in hangzhou, and bamboo diameter, linyin temple, six harmonies pagoda, the cloud nine streams 18 bay, YueMiao, residence of hu xueyan, Wan Song academy, songcheng, etc., many scenic spots. These spots are filled with beautiful legends, and among them the white niang son and her husband, liang shan bo and zhu yingtai, su xiaoxiao and ruanyu, Eva and flower gu story makes hangzhou a love of all. Young lovers at dusk pacing slowly under the west lake, willows, steeped in the legend of the romantic and beautiful scenery, it will be how poetic! If you want to see how these legends real show in front of you, it is recommended that you can go to the songcheng see a good show!

As will be in hangzhou, zhejiang province, rapid economic development, there is little not the contribution of zheshang, wahaha, wanxiang group, juneyao group and so on. Hangzhou is a city of leisure, so has also become a consumer city, tea, bars, dance halls, casinos, restaurants, subway, crowing. The taxi is the best, the taxicabs, from modern to nissan, and even a Mercedes; The buses here is also the most beautiful, jinlong air-condition, Volvo, and antique sightseeing bus. The nightlife here also is very rich, bars, dance halls, clubs, and many are open 24 hours a day. Of course, the house price is very expensive here, to be able to see the west lake a little house of figure, can sell for 25000 yuan/square meters, so the consumption of hangzhou online is in addition to Shanghai's most expensive city in eastern China.

Due to the transformation of the city, many figures of the old place already can't see, but hangzhou on protection and development of scenic spots still can. Today's hangzhou is a beautiful and modern city, high-rise buildings, elevated highway and mountains, the city will give you more surprise and sigh!

篇17：杭州灵隐寺英语导游词

Ladies and gentlemen, as the oldest and largest millennium old temple in Hangzhou, Lingyin Temple is the most famous temple in Hangzhou. Lingyin Temple pays attention to the open Mountain Gate to show off its Dharma. However, the magnificent Lingyin Temple is hidden in the dense forest of the West Lake. Even in front of the temple, the name of Lingyin Temple can not be found. If you want to understand the reason, I have to briefly introduce the history of Lingyin Temple.

Lingyin Temple, founded in the first year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, has a history of more than 1600 years. It is the largest jungle temple in Hangzhou and one of the top ten ancient temples in China. There is always a saying among Buddhist believers that ”the pilgrimage to Putuo must first go through Lingyin“. According to the records of Lingyin Temple, in 326 ad, a monk named Huili came to India. Seeing the picturesque landscape and jagged rocks here, it is very similar to the lingjiu mountain in India. It was thought that it was the place where the spirits were hidden. For a moment, it built a temple here and named it Lingyin

Ladies and gentlemen, now we are in front of the first Hall of Lingyin, the heavenly king hall. Look at the two horizontal plaques hanging under the double eaves of the main hall. One of the plaques is mentioned by Huang yuanxiu, a famous Buddhist calligrapher in modern times, and the other is written by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. Why did Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty change ”Lingyin Temple“ into ”Yunlin Temple“? According to the records of Lingyin Temple, in the 28th year of Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, Emperor Kangxi, accompanied by master Dihui, the abbot of the temple, ascended the north peak of the temple in the early morning. The temple was shrouded in the morning fog. In front of the temple, the Yunlin forest was deserted and quiet. When he came back to the temple, he felt the scene and feelings, quoting Du Fu's saying ”the end of Jianghan, the end of Yunlin“ In his poem ”Cao“, he wrote down ”Yunlin Temple“ and gave it to the temple. However, for more than 300 years, people in Hangzhou have never acknowledged the change of Kangxi's name, and they still call it ”Lingyin Temple“.

The two Scripture buildings in front of Tianwang hall, carved in the second year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty, are the relics of Fengxian Temple, the family temple of the king of Wu and Yue. They were moved here by Yingshan in the Song Dynasty. The scripture buildings are also called stone buildings. They are stone pillars engraved with the living Sutra mantra of the Buddha's name. They are ancient Buddhist symbols. They are used to suppress evil spirits and pray for blessings. Please follow me to visit them.

Since its establishment, Lingyin Temple has been destroyed and built 14 times. In history, the largest scale of Lingyin Temple was in Wu and Yue dynasties. At that time, the whole temple had 9 floors, 18 pavilions, 72 halls, more than 1300 monk rooms and more than 3000 monks. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty made six trips to the south of the Yangtze River and four tours to Lingyin Temple. Emperor Qianlong also made six trips to Lingyin Temple, which shows the status of Lingyin Temple at that time. Unfortunately, the Lingyin Temple was seriously damaged by natural and man-made disasters. Especially during the Anti Japanese War, most of the buildings were reduced to ashes. After the founding of new China, the party and government carried out three large-scale restoration of Lingyin Temple. Now there are five main halls on the central axis of Lingyin Temple, including Tianwang hall, Daxiong hall, pharmacist hall, Dharma hall, sutra collection building and Huayan hall. On both sides, there are eastern and Western Zen rooms, stele rooms, Abbot's courtyard and five hundred arhat halls. It has realized Lingyin's dream of ”returning the magnificence of the spirit vulture and restoring the beautiful scenery of the mountain“.

Explanation of the palace of the eight Heavenly Kings (2 minutes and 10 seconds)

Please look up. There is a plaque of ”Weizhen Sanzhou“ on the temple of heavenly king. According to ancient mythology, Xumi mountain is the center of the world. There are four continents in its four directions: Dongsheng Shenzhou, nanzhanbuzhou, xiniuhezhou and beijuluzhou. It is said that the north is the pure land, so Weituo only needs three continents in the East and southwest of Weizhen.

Dear tourists, what we are seeing now is the ”happy Maitreya“ wooden statue. He is the first pillar of incense to welcome pilgrims with his bare chest and open stomach. He is teaching us a kind of wisdom of life: broad-minded, tolerant, contented, healthy and long-lived. There are four heavenly kings on both sides of the hall, commonly known as the ”four King Kong“.

Holding Qingfeng sword is the king of growth guarding the south. ”Feng“ and ”Feng“ are homonymous. Growth means that all living beings can grow good roots. Holding the sword is to protect the Dharma from infringement. The one who plays the lute is the king of the East. The lute has no strings and needs to be tuned. He wants to use music to influence all living beings and convert them to Buddhism. Duowen heavenly king, who guards the north, holds an umbrella like treasure house to show ”rain“. He is not only the God of Dharma protection, but also the God of wealth of Buddhism. He uses the treasure house to subdue the demons and protect the property of all living beings. He is the leader of the dragons, and the dragons must obey him. These four majestic four heavenly kings are not only the patrons of Buddhism, but also the spokesmen of the good wishes of the common people.

On the back of Maitreya is the Bodhisattva Weituo with a magic wand. He is one of the Eight Generals of the southern growth heavenly king, ranking first among the 32 generals. It is said that Sakyamuni's relic was once robbed by the demon king. Wei Tuo was not afraid of difficulties and tried hard to recover it. Therefore, in Buddhist temples, most of the statues of Wei Tuo face the Buddha statue of Sakyamuni in the main hall, which means to protect the Buddha and expel the evil spirits. The statue of Wei Tuo, 2.5 meters high, was carved from a whole piece of camphor wood in the early Southern Song Dynasty. Ladies and gentlemen, there are two ways for the Chinese Bodhisattva Weituo to hold the magic wand in Chinese Temples: one is to hold his hands together and hold the wand horizontally on his wrist; the other is to hold the wand with one hand. There are different ways to take the magic pestle, and the meaning is also different. If Wei Tuo seems to be holding a pestle with both hands, it means that this is a reception temple, and monks can eat and sleep for free. If Wei Tuo holds a pestle on the ground, it means that this place is not a reception temple. From the posture of Wei Tuo in Lingyin Temple, this is a non reception temple.

Explain the nine main hall (4 minutes and 5 seconds)

Dear tourists, the majestic building in front of us is the great hall. ”Daxiong“ means all the fearless warriors. It is the honorific name of Sakyamuni by ancient Hindus. Therefore, believers call the main hall where Buddha statues are worshipped as the main hall. The main hall was built in the second year of Xuantong of Qing Dynasty. It is a triple eaves Xieshan building, 33.6 meters high, only 0.1 meters lower than Tiananmen tower. This ”wonderful and solemn realm“ is inscribed by famous calligrapher Zhang Zongxiang, and ”Da Xiong Bao Dian“ is the leader of the calligraphy hall, which was written by Changsha Menghai of the former Xiling society.

On both sides of the hall are two gold pagodas built in the first year of Jianlong in the Northern Song Dynasty. It has eight sides and nine floors, on which are engraved the stories of Bodhisattvas and Buddhist scriptures. Together with the two scriptures in front of the gate of Tianwang hall, it is the oldest relic of Lingyin temple and listed as a provincial cultural protection unit.

Now, please follow me into the hall. Look, on the lotus stone seat in the middle is the statue of Sakyamuni. It is said that he was the son of King gujingfan in the northern part of ancient India, formerly known as Gautama Siddhartha. He was born in the 6th-5th century BC. At the age of 29, he was deeply moved by the pain of life, aging, illness and death. He abandoned the life of the royal family and became a monk. After six years of hard practice, at the age of 35, he ”achieved Tao“ under the bodhi tree of Bodhisattva Kaya and founded Buddhism, which is said to free all living beings from suffering. He was honored as Sakyamuni by Buddhist disciples, which means ”sage of Sakyamuni“ and ”sage of Sakyamuni“.

This Buddha statue was conceived and designed by Professor Deng Bai of East China branch of Central Academy of Fine Arts in 1953 when Lingyin Temple was rebuilt. It is based on the famous Zen sculpture of Tang Dynasty. The Sculpture Department of East China branch of Central Academy of fine arts and folk artists of Dongyang wood carving factory jointly created it. The whole Buddha statue is carved from 24 pieces of camphor wood. It is 19.6 meters high, and the total height of xumizuo stone foundation is 24.8 meters. The whole body is covered with gold, sharing 86 taels of gold. It is the largest camphor wood statue in China. The Buddha's head leans slightly forward, his eyes gaze, and his right hand is slightly raised, as if he was preaching to the pilgrims. The Buddha sits on the lotus platform. The lotus flower is holy, pure and fragrant, and comes out of the mud without dyeing. The spiral hair of the Buddha is sky blue, symbolizing that it is level with the sky. There are two ”white spots“ between the forehead and eyebrows, one of the thirty-two statues of the Buddha. The ”white hair with light“ represents good luck. The mirror behind the head is called ”mani mirror“, symbolizing wisdom and brightness; There is an umbrella like cover on the top of the Buddha, which is called tiangai. It is decorated with national jewelry, also known as ”Baogai“.

Please look at the 20 standing statues on the East and west sides of the hall. They are called twenty heavens. They were originally twenty gods who punished evil and protected good in ancient Indian mythology. Buddhism adopted their theory as the gods who protected Buddhism. The goddess with children on the east side is the ghost mother God, whose name seems not good. It is true that the ghost mother God was originally an evil god who ate children. Later, inspired by Sakyamuni, she converted to Buddhism, ”lay down the butcher's knife and become a Buddha on the spot“, and transformed from an evil god into a good God who specialized in protecting children. Twenty days after entering China, they have been sinicized. Many of the clothes they wear are imitations of the civil and military officials of the feudal dynasty of our country.

At the back of the hall, there are twelve statues of sitting down. They are the twelve great disciples of the Buddha. Among the people, they are called ”Twelve predestined senses", which means people who are fully enlightened like the Buddha. It is said that the present Buddhist scriptures are compiled by them according to Sakyamuni's sermons and his own opinions. The layout of the main hall with twelve senses is very rare in temples all over the country.

★杭州西湖英语导游词

★杭州导游词

★杭州西湖导游词

★杭州西湖导游词

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★杭州黄龙洞导游词

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★杭州白龙潭导游词

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