雅思A类小作文之葵花宝典

【导语】以下是小编整理了雅思A类小作文之葵花宝典（共27篇），希望你喜欢，也可以帮助到您，欢迎分享！

篇1：雅思A类小作文之葵花宝典

雅思A类小作文之葵花宝典

小作文原则：

・ A. 不可能写的很好，关键是要很稳地写清楚。

・ B. 概括一些内在关联性或原因推测作为总结

开头句

A.【bar graph/column graph直方图】【pie chart/饼状图】【line graph/曲线图】

【solid line/实线】【break line/虚线】【dot line/点状线】

【show/indicate/outline/illustrate】the general pattern of …

B.【number/rate/percentage/figure】of …【rise/fall/increase/decrease/shoot up/decline】

【dramatically/sharply/steadily/slightly/drastically/gradually】from in to in

1. 描述曲线： 【reach its peak/top/bottom/valley】【audiy.com】【remain the same】

【level off/taper off】【fluctuate wildly/mildly】

2. 数据组成：The total number is 100. Of this figure, 10 are A, 20 are B and 70 are C. Therefore, C accounts for the greatest number.

3. 数据对比：A occupies only 5%, which stands in marked contrast to the 95% of B

4. 数据升降：lose it attraction/become a general favorite

5. 数据下降：10 percent of people preferred to do A in 1200, but only 5 percent of people stuck to the same preference in 1300.

6. 最低数据：Each year/month, there were at least 5 people involved in …

7. 数据接近：The year 1200 saw the least difference between A and B.

8. 数据关联：To sum up, the relation ship between A and B appear (inversely) proportional.

9. 同向变化：The trend continues through out the graph.

10. 事物归类：be categorized under 10 headings/be divided into 10 stages

11. 两张图表： the first piece of data/ the second set of date

数据翻倍：

・ A. It is 10 in 1200, but 30 in 1300,increased three times.

・ B. From just 100 in 1200 to over 4 times this amount in 1300.

比较速度：

・ C. In 1200, increase was spectacular, compared with 1300.

・ D. A shows the greatest increase. B also shows an increase but it’s not as dramatic.

阐述原因：

・ A. People’s preference for bicycle reflects public dissatisfac

篇2：a类雅思小作文9分

The table below shows the amount of waste production (in millions of tonnes) in six different countries over a twenty-year period.

该表格展示6国在二十年跨度里的年产生垃圾量。请作答。

雅思图表小作文图表题型9分范文：

The chart compares the amounts of waste that were produced in six countries in the years 1980, 1990 and .

In each of these years, the US produced more waste than Ireland, Japan, Korea, Poland and Portugal combined. It is also noticeable that Korea was the only country that managed to reduce its waste output by the year 2000.

Between 1980 and 2000, waste production in the US rose from 131 to 192 million tonnes, and rising trends were also seen in Japan, Poland and Portugal. Japan’s waste output increased from 28 to 53 million tonnes, while Poland and Portugal saw waste totals increase from 4 to 6.6 and from 2 to 5 million tonnes respectively.

The trends for Ireland and Korea were noticeably different from those described above. In Ireland, waste production increased more than eightfold, from only 0.6 million tonnes in 1980 to 5 million tonnes in 2000. Korea, by contrast, cut its waste output by 12 million tonnes between 1990 and 2000.(165)

(154 words, band 9)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

最新a类雅思小作文9分范文 表格题之骑行上班

The table below shows changes in the numbers of residents cycling to work in different areas of the UK between and .

该表格展示2001到英国不同地区居民骑车上班的人数。请作答。

雅思图表小作文表格题9分范文：

The table compares the numbers of people who cycled to work in twelve areas of the UK in the years 2001 and 2011.

Overall, the number of UK commuters who travelled to work by bicycle rose considerably over the 10-year period. Inner London had by far the highest number of cycling commuters in both years.

In 2001, well over 43 thousand residents of inner London commuted by bicycle, and this figure rose to more than 106 thousand in 2011, an increase of 144%. By contrast, although outer London had the second highest number of cycling commuters in each year, the percentage change, at only 45%, was the lowest of the twelve areas shown in the table.

Brighton and Hove saw the second biggest increase (109%) in the number of residents cycling to work, but Bristol was the UK’s second city in terms of total numbers of cycling commuters, with 8,108 in 2001 and 15,768 in 2011. Figures for the other eight areas were below the 10 thousand mark in both years.

(172 words, band 9)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

最新a类雅思小作文9分范文 表格题之年垃圾产量

The table below gives information on consumer spending on different items in five different countries in .

该表格展示5国在不同品类商品上的消费金额(饮食，服饰，休闲教育)。请作答。

雅思图表小作文表格题型9分范文：

The table shows percentages of consumer expenditure for three categories of products and services in five countries in 2002.

It is clear that the largest proportion of consumer spending in each country went on food, drinks and tobacco. On the other hand, the leisure/education category has the lowest percentages in the table.

Out of the five countries, consumer spending on food, drinks and tobacco was noticeably higher in Turkey, at 32.14%, and Ireland, at nearly 29%. The proportion of spending on leisure and education was also highest in Turkey, at 4.35%, while expenditure on clothing and footwear was significantly higher in Italy, at 9%, than in any of the other countries.

It can be seen that Sweden had the lowest percentages of national consumer expenditure for food/drinks/tobacco and for clothing/footwear, at nearly 16% and just over 5% respectively. Spain had slightly higher figures for these categories, but the lowest figure for leisure/education, at only 1.98%.(155)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

最新a类雅思小作文9分范文 流程图之水循环

The diagram below shows the water cycle, which is the continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth.

该流程图展示地球上的水循环，包括水在地上，地表和地下的整个运动循环。请作答。

雅思图表小作文流程图题型9分范文：

The picture illustrates the way in which water passes from ocean to air to land during the natural process known as the water cycle.

Three main stages are shown on the diagram. Ocean water evaporates, falls as rain, and eventually runs back into the oceans again.

Beginning at the evaporation stage, we can see that 80% of water vapour in the air comes from the oceans. Heat from the sun causes water to evaporate, and water vapour condenses to form clouds. At the second stage, labelled ‘precipitation’ on the diagram, water falls as rain or snow.

At the third stage in the cycle, rainwater may take various paths. Some of it may fall into lakes or return to the oceans via ‘surface runoff’. Otherwise, rainwater may filter through the ground, reaching the impervious layer of the earth. Salt water intrusion is shown to take place just before groundwater passes into the oceans to complete the cycle.(156 words, band 9)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

篇3：a类雅思小作文9分

The table below shows the proportion of different categories of families living in poverty in Australia in .

该表格澳大利亚不同类型的家庭的贫困率。请作答。

雅思图表小作文表格题型9分范文：

The table gives information about poverty rates among six types of household in Australia in the year 1999.

It is noticeable that levels of poverty were higher for single people than for couples, and people with children were more likely to be poor than those without. Poverty rates were considerably lower among elderly people.

Overall, 11% of Australians, or 1,837,000 people, were living in poverty in 1999. Aged people were the least likely to be poor, with poverty levels of 6% and 4% for single aged people and aged couples respectively.

Just over one fifth of single parents were living in poverty, whereas only 12% of parents living with a partner were classed as poor. The same pattern can be seen for people with no children: while 19% of single people in this group were living below the poverty line, the figure for couples was much lower, at only 7%.(150 words, band 9)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

a类小作文9分范文 表格题之6城地下铁

The table below gives information about the underground railway systems in six cities.

该表格展示6个城市的地铁系统的基础数据对比。请作答。

雅思图表小作文表格题型9分范文：

The table shows data about the underground rail networks in six major cities.

The table compares the six networks in terms of their age, size and the number of people who use them each year. It is clear that the three oldest underground systems are larger and serve significantly more passengers than the newer systems.

The London underground is the oldest system, having opened in 1863. It is also the largest system, with 394 kilometres of route. The second largest system, in Paris, is only about half the size of the London underground, with 199 kilometres of route. However, it serves more people per year. While only third in terms of size, the Tokyo system is easily the most used, with 1927 million passengers per year.

Of the three newer networks, the Washington DC underground is the most extensive, with 126 kilometres of route, compared to only 11 kilometres and 28 kilometres for the Kyoto and Los Angeles systems. The Los Angeles network is the newest, having opened in 2001, while the Kyoto network is the smallest and serves only 45 million passengers per year.(185 words)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

a类雅思小作文9分范文 表格题之手机用途

The table shows the percentages of mobile phone owners using various mobile phone features.

该表格展示，和三年里手机的各种功能的使用率。请作答。

雅思图表小作文表格题型9分范文：

The table compares the percentages of people using different functions of their mobile phones between and .

Throughout the period shown, the main reason why people used their mobile phones was to make calls. However, there was a marked increase in the popularity of other mobile phone features, particularly the Internet search feature.

In 2006, 100% of mobile phone owners used their phones to make calls, while the next most popular functions were text messaging (73%) and taking photos (66%). By contrast, less than 20% of owners played games or music on their phones, and there were no figures for users doing Internet searches or recording video.

Over the following 4 years, there was relatively little change in the figures for the top three mobile phone features. However, the percentage of people using their phones to access the Internet jumped to 41% in and then to 73% in 2010. There was also a significant rise in the use of mobiles to play games and to record video, with figures reaching 41% and 35% respectively in 2010.(178)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

a类雅思小作文9分范文 表格题之咖啡与香蕉销售

The tables below give information about sales of Fairtrade-labelled coffee and bananas in 1999 and in five European countries.

Fairtrade: a category of products for which farmers from developing countries have been paid an officially agreed fair price.

该表格展示Fairtrade咖啡和香蕉在1994年和在5国里的销售额。请作答。

雅思图表小作文表格题型9分范文：

The tables show the amount of money spent on Fairtrade coffee and bananas in two separate years in the UK, Switzerland, Denmark, Belgium and Sweden.

It is clear that sales of Fairtrade coffee rose in all five European countries from 1999 to 2004, but sales of Fairtrade bananas only went up in three out of the five countries. Overall, the UK saw by far the highest levels of spending on the two products.

In 1999, Switzerland had the highest sales of Fairtrade coffee, at ?3 million, while revenue from Fairtrade bananas was highest in the UK, at ?15 million. By 2004, however, sales of Fairtrade coffee in the UK had risen to ?20 million, and this was over three times higher than Switzerland’s sales figure for Fairtrade coffee in that year. The year 2004 also saw dramatic increases in the money spent on Fairtrade bananas in the UK and Switzerland, with revenues rising by ?32 million and ?4.5 million respectively.

Sales of the two Fairtrade products were far lower in Denmark, Belgium and Sweden. Small increases in sales of Fairtrade coffee can be seen, but revenue remained at ?2 million or below in all three countries in both years. Finally, it is noticeable that the money spent on Fairtrade bananas actually fell in Belgium and Sweden.(216)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

篇4：a类雅思小作文9分

The chart below shows the process of waste paper recycling.

该流程图展示废纸回收利用的整个循环流程。请作答。

雅思图表小作文流程图题型9分范文：

The flow chart shows how waste paper is recycled. It is clear that there are six distinct stages in this process, from the initial collection of waste paper to the eventual production of usable paper.

At the first stage in the paper recycling process, waste paper is collected either from paper banks, where members of the public leave their used paper, or directly from businesses. This paper is then sorted by hand and separated according to its grade, with any paper that is not suitable for recycling being removed. Next, the graded paper is transported to a paper mill.

Stages four and five of the process both involve cleaning. The paper is cleaned and pulped, and foreign objects such as staples are taken out. Following this, all remnants of ink and glue are removed from the paper at the de-inking stage. Finally, the pulp can be processed in a paper making machine, which makes the end product: usable paper.(160 words, band 9)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

a类雅思小作文9分范文 流程图之蜜蜂的一生

The diagram shows the life cycle of the honey bee. Two things to consider are:

该流程图展示蜜蜂短暂的生命周期。请作答。

雅思图表小作文流程图题型9分范文：

The diagram illustrates the various stages in the life of a honey bee. We can see that the complete life cycle lasts between 34 and 36 days. It is also noticeable that there are five main stages in the development of the honey bee, from egg to mature adult insect.

The life cycle of the honey bee begins when the female adult lays an egg; the female typically lays one or two eggs every 3 days. Between 9 and 10 days later, each egg hatches and the immature insect, or nymph, appears.

During the third stage of the life cycle, the nymph grows in size and sheds its skin three times. This moulting first takes place 5 days after the egg hatches, then 7 days later, and again another 9 days later. After a total of 30 to 31 days from the start of the cycle, the young adult honey bee emerges from its final moulting stage, and in the space of only 4 days it reaches full maturity.

(169 words, band 9)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

a类雅思小作文9分范文 流程图之房屋设计原理

The diagrams below show some principles of house design for cool and for warm climates.

该流程图展示不同气候下房屋的不同设计。请作答。

雅思图表小作文流程图题型9分范文：

The diagrams show how house designs differ according to climate.

The most noticeable difference between houses designed for cool and warm climates is in the shape of the roof. The designs also differ with regard to the windows and the use of insulation.

We can see that the cool climate house has a high-angled roof, which allows sunlight to enter through the window. By contrast, the roof of the warm climate house has a peak in the middle and roof overhangs to shade the windows. Insulation and thermal building materials are used in cool climates to reduce heat loss, whereas insulation and reflective materials are used to keep the heat out in warm climates.

Finally, the cool climate house has one window which faces the direction of the sun, while the warm climate house has windows on two sides which are shaded from the sun. By opening the two windows at night, the house designed for warm climates can be ventilated.

(162 words, band 9)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

a类雅思小作文9分范文 流程图之天气预报

The diagram shows the process of weather forecast by Australian Bureau of Meteorology

该流程图展示澳大利亚气象局的天气预报流程。请作答。

雅思图表小作文流程图题型9分范文：

The figure illustrates the process used by the Australian Bureau of Meteorology to forecast the weather.

There are four stages in the process, beginning with the collection of information about the weather. This information is then analysed, prepared for presentation, and finally broadcast to the public.

Looking at the first and second stages of the process, there are three ways of collecting weather data and three ways of analysing it. Firstly, incoming information can be received by satellite and presented for analysis as a satellite photo. The same data can also be passed to a radar station and presented on a radar screen or synoptic chart. Secondly, incoming information may be collected directly by radar and analysed on a radar screen or synoptic chart. Finally, drifting buoys also receive data which can be shown on a synoptic chart.

At the third stage of the process, the weather broadcast is prepared on computers. Finally, it is delivered to the public on television, on the radio, or as a recorded telephone announcement.(170)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

a类雅思小作文9分范文 流程图之三文鱼一生

The diagram below shows the life cycle of a salmon, from egg to adult fish.

该流程图展示野生三文鱼的生命周期，从受精卵到成年。请作答。

雅思图表小作文流程图题型9分范文：

The diagram illustrates the stages in the life of the salmon, from birth to maturity.

It is clear that there are sixmain stages as the salmon develops from egg to mature adult. We can also see that salmon spend time in three distinct locations during the cycle, moving from river to estuary to ocean and then back upstream.

Salmon begin their lives in rivers where the adult fish lay and incubate their eggs. After emerging from eggs, the young salmon spend the next stage of their lives being reared in freshwater areas. Then, at some point in their development, the fish swim downstream to river estuaries where rearing continues.

Following the estuary rearing period, the maturing salmon migrate to the ocean, where they eventually become fully grown adults. Finally, the adult fish travel back upstream to spawning areas of rivers; here they reproduce and lay their eggs, and the life cycle begins anew.

(154 words, band 9)

附雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

篇5：雅思G类小作文

题目：

You have recently made a purchase from the local department store. However, when you arrived home, you found a faultwith it. Write a letter to the manager, say what the product is, explain the problem and say what you’d like to be done about it.(投诉信)

范文：

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m writing to complain about the recent purchase of a woolensweater from your department store on Philip Street, on August 25, .

亲爱的先生、女士：

我写此信是要就我 8月25日从你们在菲利普大街上的商店里购买的一件羊毛衫进行投诉的。

I recently washed the sweater in cool water, as per the instructions on the label. However, when I removed it from the machine, the garment was stretchedout of shape and no longer fits.

我最近按照标签上的说明用冷水洗了这件羊毛衫，然而，当我将它从洗衣机里取出时，这件衣服却变形了，再也不合身了。

I phoned the store last Tuesday (June 21) and spoke to the department manager, a Mr. Morris, who was rather rude on the phone and informed me that I could not get a replacement sweater as it was purchased at a reduced price. I felt really upset, for I have been a loyal customer of your store for many years and until this incident, never have had any complaints. I, therefore, feel disappointed to be treated in such a manner.

我上周二(6月21日)打电话到店里，是与一位叫Morris先生的部门经理讲的，他电话里很是无礼，告知我说因为这件衣服是降价购买的，因此不能退换。对此，我深感不满，因为我多年来一直是贵店的忠实顾客，在此事件之前，从来没有过任何投诉。因此，我对受到如此待遇深感失望。

I would, however, be perfectlysatisfied if you would kindly replace the sweater or refund my money, whichever is more convenient.

然而，我的要求并不高。如果你们能够给我退换一件，或者为我办理退费，怎么方便就怎么办，我都会非常满意的。

I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours truly,

Kenny Gao

期盼收到您的答复。

您真诚的

Kenny Gao

篇6：雅思G类小作文

题目：

You are asked to write a recommendation letter for someone you know well. Say who you are, how you got to know him or her, and why he or she is worth your recommendation. (推荐信)

范文：

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m writing to recommend to you the outstanding personality of Miss Jiang Junlei.

亲爱的先生、女士：

我写此信旨在向您推荐姜君蕾女士的超凡个性。

I got to know Miss Jiang in while I was giving a placement test to a group of candidates who applied to our daytime English Intensive Training Program. It happened that she was in the group and she impressed me greatly with her friendly and lovely smile throughoutthe test. In the following year, while I was organizing a summer camp program with the participation of about 600 high school students coming from all parts of China, I immediately thought of her. The reason was very simple: she is kind, friendly, patient, helpful and loving, thus well suiting a position as class teacher. Besides, she had some experience in hospital nursing which made my choice of her more reasonableand she proved to me as well as to all my colleagues at the camp that my decision was just too perfect. In fact, I was quite surprised by her interpersonalcommunication skills with both the students and their parents though she was very young herself at the time.

我是认识姜君蕾的。那时我在给一组报读我们全日制英语课程的学生进行分班测试，她便在其中。她自始至终友好而可爱的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象。第二年，当我在组织有600余名来自中国各地的中学生参加的夏令营项目时，我马上想到了她。理由很简单：她善良、友好、耐心、乐于助人、有一颗爱心，因此，非常适合做一名班主任。此外，她有一定的医院护理经验，这便为我选择她提供了愈加充分的理由。而她也最终向我以及我所有夏令营的同事们证明了我的决定是完美的。事实上，我极为惊讶她小小年纪，居然会有那么强的人际交流能力，在与学生及家长的交流中表现得可谓淋漓尽致。

After the summer camp, she told me that she would go to either Britain or Ireland to study for her bachelor’s degree. I wished her all the best and there she went. We have kept in touch regularly since then through e-mails. Last May, when she broke for the summer vacation, she came to my new department, Onlytoya IELTS &TOEFL Training Centre, to help me with some management and student consulting work. She drafted three cooperation agreements for me, wrote a dozen articles that we used on our website, gave numerous placement tests to our students, and gave an open lecture on studying and living in Ireland to about 400 Toya students. She was very well accepted by all Toya staff members and our students as well and became, indeed, an indispensableassistant to me. Something well worth mentioning from my academic perspective as professor in English linguistics and American literature is that her English was fluent and accurate, which convinced me that she is all quick to learn anything new. She told me that she often helps do quite some organization work at her university and at the Chinese Embassy in Ireland and had done a lot of traveling in Europe. Obviously, these experiences have greatly broadened her vision and enriched her life, making such a valuable asset in every field of work she is going to perform.

夏令营结束后，她告诉我要去英国或爱尔兰攻读学士学位。我给了她最美好的祝愿，她便启程了。我们从此便通过电子邮件定期保持着联系。去年五月份，她回国过暑假，便来到我的新部门：昂立雅思托福培训中心，帮助我做一些管理和学生咨询方面的工作。她为我起草了三份合作协议书、写了十余篇文章(我们用到了自己的网站上)、给众多的学生做了分级测试，还为托雅中心约400名学生做了一场有关在爱尔兰学习和生活的公开讲座。她受到了托雅中心所有员工和学生的欢迎，也成为我不可或缺的助手。有一点特别值得一提，这是从我作为英语语言学和美国文学副教授的角度来讲的，那就是：她的英语流利而准确，印证了她不凡的学习能力。她告诉我：她经常在所就读的大学里和中国驻爱尔兰大使馆帮忙做一些组织工作，还游历了欧洲，很显然，这些经历极大地开阔了她的视野、丰富了她的生活，这对于她将来要从事的任何领域的工作来讲都是一笔宝贵的财富。

All in all, it is both my pleasure and honorto write this recommendation letter for Miss Jiang and I guarantee the truthfulness of all that I have said about her.

总之，我很高兴，也很荣幸能够为她写此推荐信，并保证自己所讲的有关于她的一切都是真实可靠的。

Should you have any further inquiries, please feel free to contact me either by e-mail or phone at the following address and number:……

篇7：雅思G类小作文

题目：

A hotel you stayed in recently asked guests to write to the manager and suggest ways in which they could improve their service. Write a letter to the manager, explainwho you are, say what you liked about the hotel, and suggest ways in which they could be improved.(建议信)

范文：

Dear Manager,

I’m writing in response to your invitationto guests who have recently stayed at your hotel to suggest ways in which you could further improve your service.

亲爱的经理：

我是看过你们给最近落脚贵宾馆的客人的邀请函后写此信的，你们在信中邀请客人做些提议，以便你们可以进一步改善服务。

I was a guest at your hotel last month and I found that the level of customer service was excellent. Indeed, every member of your staff, from the manager to the room-cleaning maid, was, without exception, extremelypolite and helpful. The standard of the rooms was far beyond what I had expected.

我上个月曾入住贵宾馆，发现你们的客户服务非常好。事实上，你们的每一名员工，从经理到房间清洁工都彬彬有礼、乐于助人，无一例外。房间的标准远远超过了我的期盼。

However, I found that the hotel restaurant stopped serving breakfast at 8:30am. As I was on holiday, I would have liked to take my breakfast at around 9:30, thus I was unable to do so. I also spoke to several other guests who expressed the same disappointment. In addition, I feel that if you could supply newspapers in Chinese, the quality of stay for Chinese speakers, of whom the number has been on a steady rise in the past few years, would be considerablyenhanced.

然而，我发现宾馆的餐厅早上八点半便停止供应早餐了。因为我是在度假，很希望能够在九点半左右吃早餐，这样情况下就做不到了。我也跟其他几位客人谈过，他们也表达了同样的失望。还有，我感到如果你们能够提供中文报纸，那中国客人的住宿质量将大幅提升，要知道：过去的几年里，中国住客的人数一直处于上升中。

I would be happy to know if my suggestions have turned out to be useful in your constant improvementof your overall service.

我很希望知道自己的建议是否在你们不断提升整体服务的过程中派上了用场。

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours faithfully,

Kenny Gao

期盼受到您的回复。

您真诚的：

Kenny Gao

篇8：雅思G类小作文

题目：

You are going to an overseasuniversity to study. Write a letter to the university asking about accommodation and airport pickup.(问询信)

范文：

Dear Ms. Morris,

I’m writing to inquire about some information regarding accommodation at your university and the airport pickup issue.

亲爱的Morris女士：

我来信的目的是想问一下有关贵校住宿安排和机场接机的事宜。

I’m a mature, female student and would prefer, as far as possible, to share some accommodationwith other mature female students, preferably in a quiet location. However, I have no objectionto living on campus as long as it is quiet enough for me to study. I’m also a non-smoker and would prefer to share with other non-smokers although this is a preference rather than a request.

我是一个成熟的女生，希望尽可能与其他成熟女生合住，最好是在安静的位置。然而，我不反对住在校园里，只要环境安静，不影响我的学业即可。我不吸烟，所以希望与其他不吸烟者合住，虽然这只是一个倾向而非要求。

I will arrive in London on August 26 from Shanghai and would be very gratefulif you could send someone to pick me up or, at the least, send me the details of how to get to the university by myself from London Heathrow Airport, as this will be my first time to the UK.

我将于 8月26日从上海抵达伦敦，如果您能安派一下接机，或者至少给我发一下如何从伦敦海斯陆机场前往学校的具体细节，我将万分感激，因为这将是我初次到英国。

I’m looking forward to receiving your reply and meeting you in person in September.

Yours sincerely,

Susan Gao

我期盼着收到您的答复并在9月份见到您本人。

您真诚的

Susan Gao

篇9：雅思G类小作文

题目：

You have a friend who is about to enter university and he wants you to advise him on which subject to specializein. He is very interested in history, but computer science offers better job prospects. Write a letter to give him some advices.(建议信)

范文：

Dear Jack,

You have asked me for my advice concerning whether you should study history or computer science at university and now I am trying to give you some useful suggestions.

亲爱的Jack：

你向我征询关于对你在大学里应该学历史还是电脑科学的意见，在此，我想给你一些有用的建议。

You must keep in mind that, above all, your university training is a preparationfor your future career. Therefore, your first consideration should be to study a subject which will best equip you to earn a living. There is no doubt that the field of computer offers far wider job opportunitiesthan history.

你首先应该牢记的一点是：你大学阶段的训练是为你将来的职业生涯做准备的。因此，你的首要考虑应该是要学一门科目，就要保证它能够为你将来谋生奠定最扎实的基础。毫无疑问，电脑专业要比历史专业更具就业潜能。

Besides, we are now in the age of a Hi-tech revolution. In the foreseeable future, not only will it be necessary for everyone to be computer-literate, it will also be necessary for him to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living! History, I’m afraid, however fascinatingit may be, offers few career prospects.

再者，我们现在处于高科技革命时代。在可以预见的将来，不但人人都需懂电脑，而且仅仅为了谋生也必须具备电脑技能。而对于历史而言，不管它有多么迷人，它所带来的就业机会却总是有限的。

Of course, you don’t have to devote all your time at university to studying computers and nothing else. On the contrary, I would recommend that you keep up your reading of history in your spare time. In that way, you will find that your leisure hours are enriched while you prepare yourself for a worthwhilecareer in computers.

当然，你没有必要将在大学里的所有时间都用在学电脑上，而对其它的课程都毫不理会。相反，我倒是建议你业余时间里读读历史，那样一来，你会发现在你为将来充满意义的电脑领域的职业生涯做准备的同时，你的业余时光也变得丰富多彩了。

Hope you find these suggestions useful in helping you make your decision.

希望你会感到这些建议对于你做决定有所裨益。

Yours sincerely,

Kenny Gao

你真诚的

Kenny Gao

篇10：雅思G类小作文

题目：

You have seen a job advertised in your local newspaper. Write a letter of application. Introduceyourself and give details of your experience and say why you’d like the job.(申请信)

范文：

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m writing in response to the advertisement you placed in Chicago Newsdaily for a librarianon Monday, Aug. 23.

亲爱的先生/女士：

我是看到你们 8月23日星期一在《芝加哥新闻日报》上招聘图书管理员的广告后才写此信的。

I graduated with a Master’s degree in telecommunicationsin 1992 and began my career at California State University as a young teacher. In , I was promoted to associate professor and DeputyDirector of the Department of Telecom Engineering.

我于1992年硕士毕业，专业为电讯，然后便成为加利福尼亚州立大学的一名年青教师。，我晋升副教授、电讯工程系副主任。

In the past ten years, I have been actively involved in academic researches and have published several articles in “Telecom Now”, “Engineering Research” and “Telecom Strategies”. I also teach marketing strategies on a part-time basis at the university.

在过去的十年里，我积极从事学术研究，并在《当今电讯》、《工程研究》和《电讯战略》上发表了多篇文章。我还兼职在本校教授市场战略。

However, my husband has recently been relocated to Chicago by his company and I am, therefore, seeking a position in the same area in Chicago.

然而，我丈夫最近被其所在的公司调往芝加哥，因此，我也期望在芝加哥自己所从事的行业领域找到一份工作。

I have enclosed my resume that outlines in detail my qualificationsand experience as well as an open letter of recommendation from California State University.

我附上了自己的简历，里面详细忻髁宋业淖世?途???褂幸环饧又荽笱У墓??萍鲂拧?BR> Please give me a feedback at your earliest convenienceif my qualifications meet your requirements.

如果我的条件达到了贵方要求，请尽快给我一个答复。

I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Sue Huang

期盼受到您的复信。

您真诚的

Sue Huang

篇11：雅思G类小作文

题目：

You have lost your credit card. Write a letter to the bank manager, explain where and how you lost it and any other relevantdetails. Ask the manager to cancel the old card and send you a replacement one.(请求信)

范文：

Dear Sir,

I am writing to confirmthe loss of my credit card. I telephoned your office earlier today.

亲爱的先生：

我写信的目的是确认我丢失的一张信用卡。我今天早些时候曾致电您的办公室。

The details of my card are as follows. It is a Master-card in the name of Kenny Gao. The credit card number is 3241 3578 6688. I have had it since . This card is valid from 1999 to .

我那张卡的细节如下：这是一张万事达卡，户名是Kenny Gao，号码是3241 3578 6688，我从到现在一直在用着它，其有效期是1999-2008。

I lost the card yesterday (September 8, ) at about 10:30 in the morning. The only time I used the card that day was to buy a pair of sports shoes at Carrifour on Jinqiao Road. By accident, I left the card at the cashier’s, but the shop assistants there could not find the card.

我是昨天(9月8日)早上十点半左右丢失它的。我当天唯一用卡的时间是在金桥路上的加乐福购买一双运动鞋时。无意间，我将卡留在了付款台上了，但店里的服务人员没能找到它。

Could you please cancel my card immediately and make the necessary arrangementsto issue me with a replacement card? I can be contacted at the following address: Room 201, No. 32, 555 Lane, Huashan Road. Should you ever wish to call me, here is my number: 123456789.

您能否马上将该卡取消掉，并做必要的安排给我办理一张新卡?按以下地址可以联系到我：华山路555弄，32号201室。如果您想给我打电话，这是号码：123456789。

Thank you for your assistance. I look forward to hearing from you.

谢谢您的协助，期盼收到您的答复。

Yours faithfully,

Kenny Gao

您真诚的

Kenny Gao

篇12：雅思G类小作文精选

题目：

You are writing your first letter to a pen pal. Introduce yourself and tell her that you will be visiting her country during the summer vacationand suggest meeting her.(日常信)

范文：

Dear Sue,

How are you? I obtained your name and address from Pen Pal International. I am very glad to write to you and we become pen pals.

亲爱的Sue：

你好吗?我从国际笔友那里获得的你的姓名和地址。很高兴给你写信并成为成为笔友。

Let me first introduce myself. I’m currently working as an English teacher at Shanghai Onlytoya College. I graduated from Shanghai Foreign Languages University in 1988, majoring in English literature and linguistics. I got my Master’s degree in pragmaticsin . I like playing erhu (a kind of Chinese musical instrument) and listening to pop music. I am also very interested in traveling. Oh, yes, I am a great bar-goer!

让我先介绍一下我自己：我目前在上海昂立托雅学院做英语教师。我1988年毕业于上海外国语大学，主修英语文学与语言学，并于获得了语用学硕士学位。我喜欢拉二胡(一种中国乐器)和听流行音乐。我还对旅行感兴趣。噢，对了，我喜欢泡酒吧。

This summer, I will be traveling to Australia. I will be attending a conference on behalfof my college in Sydney from July 10 to 16. After the conference, I plan to do some sightseeing in Australia, maybe five more days. If you are free, I would be very happy to meet you in person. Perhaps we could have lunch together.

这个夏天我将去澳大利亚。我要代表我们学院参加7月10-16日在悉尼的一个会议。会后，我计划在澳大利亚观光游览一番，可能有5天多的时间。如果你有时间，我很想与你本人见一面，或许可以一起吃个午饭。

Well, let me finish here. I am already eagerly awaitingyour reply to this first letter. Please tell me all about yourself and your interests. I hope we can become good friends.

好了，我就写到这里吧。我已经迫不及待地在等你的第一封信了。请告诉我你的情况以及你有什么兴趣。希望我们可以成为好朋友。

Yours truly,

Kenny Gao

你真诚的

Kenny Gao

篇13：雅思G类小作文精选

题目：

A friend of yours is going to your home city for a conference. He will spend a few days there. He has written you a letter, asking for advice about things to see and to do while he is there. Write a letter to him and give him some advice.(日常信)

范文：

Dear Mr. More,

Thank you for your letter dated August 23, . I was very pleased to learn that you will be visiting Shanghai from September 25 to 30. I hope the following information will help you enjoy your stay in my hometown.

亲爱的More先生：

谢谢你 8月23日的来信。很高兴获悉您将于9月25-30日到访上海，希望以下信息可以助您在我的家乡过得愉快。

First of all, Shanghai is a big and busy city. There are many internationalquality hotels and restaurants as well as shopping centers and entertainmentplaces.

首先，上海是个大而忙碌的城市。这里有很多国际标准的宾馆和餐厅以及购物中心和娱乐场所。

However, I think you would like to see some interesting places that well represent the city. I know you are interested in art and history, so firstly, I suggest you visit Shanghai Museum, one of the biggest in China.

然而，我想您希望看一些能够代表这座城市的有趣的地方。我知道您对艺术和历史感兴趣，所以，首先我向您提议上海博物馆，中国最大的博物馆之一。

Secondly, not far from the museum is the famous Bund, where you will also have a wonderful view of Pudong: the OrientalPearl TV Tower, and Jinmao Tower—the third highest building in the world! You will see people from all over the world touring around the Bund.

其次是离博物馆不远的外滩，在那里您将可以饱览浦东的景色：东方明珠电视塔、金茂大厦-世界第三高的建筑!您在游览外滩的时候会看到来自世界各地的人们。

Other interesting places are Suzhou—a beautiful city that is famous for its gardens; Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, which is very famous for its West Lake. If you would like to see an old-fashioned village with the most distinctivefeatures of the region of waters in the Changjiang River Delta, I will highly recommend Zhouzhuang, which is about a one-hour drive from Shanghai.

其它有趣的地方是：苏州，一个美丽的城市，以园林而闻名;杭州，浙江省的省会，以西湖而闻名;如果您喜欢看长江三角洲最具水乡特色的一个古典村落的话，我会向您高度推荐周庄，离上海约一小时的车程。

I hope these suggestions will be helpful. As you only have a short stay in Shanghai, you probably will not be able to do much more sightseeing. But if I can help in any other way, please let me know.

我希望这些建议能够对您有所帮助。因为您在上海只能做短暂停留，所以，您可能无法做太多的观光，但如果我能在任何其它方面帮上您的忙，敬请告知我。

Looking forward to meeting you here in Shanghai!

Yours sincerely,

Kenny Gao

期盼在上海这里见到您!

您真诚的

Kenny Gao

篇14：雅思G类小作文精选

题目：

You are arranging a dinner party. Write a letter to your friend to invitehim or her to the party. Say why you are holding it and give the necessary details.(邀请信)

范文：

Dear Bob,

How are you? I haven’t seen you for a while. Hope all is well. Anyway, I’m writing because I’m inviting some friends over for dinner and I thought you might also like to join us.

亲爱的鲍勃：

你好吗?好久没有见到你了，希望你一切都好。我给你写信的原因是我要邀请一些朋友前来吃晚饭，所以想到你也许愿意一起来凑个热闹。

The dinner will be at my place, next Wednesday at 7 o’clock. Mary is doing the cooking, which I’m sure you’ll be pleased to learn. I’ll be taking care of the bar.

晚饭就在我这里吃，时间是下周三晚上7点。玛丽当厨，相信你会很高兴知道这一点的。我掌酒。

I’ve enclosed a map of how to get to our new apartment. It’s a little out of the way, I’m afraid, but we’ve got a spare room and you’re welcome to stay for the night if you wish. In fact, there’s an exhibitionon at the museum, so we can go and take a look on Thursday. One request, though: bring your majiang with you so that we can play after dinner.

我随信附上了一张到我们新家来的地图。恐怕是有点偏，但我们有多余的房间，所以如果你愿意，欢迎你留下来过夜。事实上，在博物馆里有个展览，因此，我们周四可以一起去看看。但我有一个请求：把你们的麻将牌带来，这样我们可以在晚饭后玩几圈。

Anyway, do let me know if you can make it. My new number’s at the top of the page, so you can give me a call sometime.

不管怎么样，如果你能来，请告知我一声。我的新号码就在这一页的上方，所以，你可以抽时间打个电话给我。

Take care and see you soon.

Ken

保重，希望很快就见到你。

Ken

篇15：雅思口语之科学类

雅思口语语料科学类

Science is one of those most dreaded and then often the most loved subjects in school. There are people who go for it and then go entirely or just let it be. It is science that teaches children to be more logical and makes them understand the wonders of life. This time we are looking at some sample speaking questions asked in IELTS part I related to science.

Do you like science?

Answer 1: I do find science intriguing because there is so much one can comprehend about the present life from science, which makes life more vivid for the individual. For example, I know the reason why liquid flows and why my desk is so rigid. All thanks to science.

Answer 2: Science does interest me but I am more of an art student. Rather than comprehending on why things are the way they are, I accept them and try to correlate different existing things. For instance, the question on whether water flows or not does not gives me a kick but what does the flowing water make people feel surely does.

What science subject did you like the most in school? Why?

Answer 1: Chemistry has been my favourite subject because it taught me about our surroundings. Surely Biology was even interesting but the difficult terms it presented was not something that fascinated me. The greatest lesson anyone can ever learn from Chemistry is that mixing is essential but one must remember that it can be both constructive and destructive. In addition, some things can be taken back others not.

雅思口语Part1新题预测及范文示例：科学 science

【题目】

科学 science

【口语范文】

1. Do you like science?

Of course. I'm really into science. When I was in high school, my favorite subject was physics.You know there're lots of interesting experiments of physics. I learned lots of things of nature which is very beneficial to us in the future. I still love to watch some science related TV programs, such as the Discovery.

1. 你喜欢科学吗?

当然可以。我真的很喜欢科学。当我在高中的时候，我最喜欢的科目是物理。你知道有很多有趣的物理实验。我学到了很多大自然的东西，这对我们未来是非常有益的。我仍然喜欢看一些与科学相关的电视节目，比如《探索》。

2. What science have you studied?

Well, I have studied physics, chemistry, math, computer science and biology in high school.Like I said, physics is one of my favorite subjects.

2. 你学过什么科学?

嗯，我在高中学过物理、化学、数学、计算机科学和生物学。就像我说的，物理是我最喜欢的学科之一。

How do you study science?

There are lots of ways we study science and I'd say, the most common one is learning through experiments. Our teacher also encouraged us to design experiments in our own way. In addition to experiments, we also watched lots of movie clips and read some magazines about how scientists doing research which were really inspiring and encouraging.

你是如何学习科学的?

我们学习科学的方法有很多，我想说，最常见的是通过实验来学习。老师还鼓励我们用自己的方式设计实验。除了实验，我们还看了很多电影片段，读了一些关于科学家如何做研究的杂志，这些杂志真的很鼓舞人心。

What's the most difficult part of studying science?

Well, to my mind, the most difficult part would be solving all those hard questions. You know there are numerous formulas and equations and some of them are really confusing and complicated to understand and remember.

学习科学最困难的部分是什么?

在我看来，最难的部分是解决所有这些难题。你知道有很多公式和方程，其中一些真的很混乱，很难理解和记住。

How has the science that you have studied helped you?

Well, to be honest, science has influenced my life a ot. First of all, I understand many principles ofour nature. Second, I learned how to solve some of the questions in life with scientific methods which could save a lot of time. Anyway, it's quite beneficial in our daily life.

你所学的科学对你有什么帮助?

嗯，说实话，科学对我的生活影响很大。首先，我理解我们天性中的许多原则。其次，我学会了如何用科学的方法解决生活中的一些问题，可以节省很多时间。无论如何，它在我们的日常生活中是非常有益的。

如何攻克雅思考试中那些自然科学类话题

1. 自然科学类话题类型

自然科学类话题的文章主要可以分为生物，自然地理和环境能源三大类。

首先，生物类话题一直是雅思阅读考试的热点，包括了动物和植物两大块。从全年来看，这类型主要有动物自疗，珊瑚鱼，塔斯马尼亚老虎，反刍动物，动物筑巢，蜜蜂，种子采集，中国用黄蚂蚁生物防治农作物虫害，郁金香，葡萄柚的苦味，猛犸象的灭绝，蝴蝶的保护色，松树，动物行为心理学，气候对动物影响，鹦鹉说话，森林破坏和猩猩生存，叶子变色，鸟类的智慧等。

1月份到5月份主要涉及到了动物自疗，澳大利亚的鹦鹉，蓝脚鸟的生活习性，狐狸狗，新西兰老鼠，恐龙专家，英国森林，吃叶子的蚂蚁，鸟类迁徙，动物冬眠。除此之外，生物类还经常考到澳大利亚的考拉，鲸鱼，鳄鱼，黄蜂，鹿，蚂蚁等。同时，剑桥雅思试题集里也收集了很多关于生物类话题的文章，例如剑4Test1关于鲸鱼的感官，剑7 Test1关于蝙蝠的研究，Test3关于蚂蚁智慧，剑8 Test4关于生物昆虫和蚂蚁标本的获得。

总体来看，生物类中动物的频率要远远高于植物，动物中重点有蚂蚁，恐龙，鲸鱼，猩猩，鸟类，澳大利亚的考拉，鹦鹉，植物中主要是英国或澳大利亚的树木和森林。

其次，自然科学类的另一大出题处是自然地理类。这类主要会涉及到一些自然想象及地理环境特点的描述，因此会有较多专业词汇，也是烤鸭们很头痛的话题。20主要涉及到了英国海岸线的考古研究，火星探险，澳大利亚海滨，火星，声波测定海洋及其作用，澳洲环保岛，天体形成等。

20上半年主要有雪崩，the new ice age,飓风，除此之外，还有地质类的话题厄尔尼诺现象，火山喷发等。这种类型的文章常常让考生们在考场上不知所措，因为有太多的专业词汇，专业术语。如果不了解背景知识，即使是猜词也很难。

最后一类常考的话题就是环境能源类。这类话题在年主要涉及到了盐碱化，杀虫剂的使用，电力系统的应用，环境气候，太空探索，提炼饮用水。年上半年主要有深海采矿，植物水净化，节能建筑，新型包装材料，埃及海底探索。在这类型话题中主要关注环境污染，环境保护以及新型能源的开发。

2. 自然科学类话题结构

为了进一步提高做题的正确率和速度，我们不仅要了解背景知识还要对自然科学类文章的结构有所了解。经过对自然科学类文章的分析，发现一般存在两大结构类型：介绍说明型和现象分析型。

首先，介绍说明型主要是针对生物类话题。这类型文章通常是针对动物或植物的一些特性展开说明，会从这一特性的各个方面展开论述或者这一特性的由来及与别的动植物的不同，接着会讲到这些特性的有用性。

例如剑桥4 Test 1的第二篇What Do Whales Feel?这篇文章主要讲了鲸鱼的感官在退化的这一特点，分别从嗅觉，触觉，听觉，味觉，视觉一一进行论述，文章每段的第一句话就可以明显的看出来这一段是在讲哪种感觉，因此烤鸭们在做题时只要找到关键词去相应的段落找即可。

剑桥7 Test1的第一篇 Let’s go Bat!主要讲述了蝙蝠的定位能力，开始介绍说明了这种特性功能，接着介绍了拥有这种功能的原因，最后说明了这种功能的有用性。

其次，现象分析型主要是针对自然科学类中后两类话题的。现象分析型的文章首先会提出某个现象或者问题，接着对这个现象或问题进行介绍说明，然后分析这种现象或者问题出现的可能性的原因，接着会描述这种现象或问题会产生的结果，同时会预测这种现象或问题在未来造成的影响。

最后会对如何解决这一现象或问题提出可能性的解决措施，有时会在这部分描述之前说明一些已经研究出的解决措施，并对其加以分析。比如剑桥4Test3的第二篇关于火山喷发的内容，此篇文章首先介绍火山及火山喷发这种自然现象，然后是分析其原因，接着是火山喷发的不同结果形态，最后是讲解火山喷发的不可预测性。

又如厄尔尼诺现象，同样也是这类型的结构。因此，烤鸭们会发现在了解了不同类型文章的结构后，就会知道作者在哪一段讲什么，这样对于做段落配标题的题目就会非常快速，同时在对一些细节题定位时也会发现很容易。

3. 总结

自然科学类文章主要有三种话题类型，两种文章结构。建议烤鸭们在备考时应多多关注一下阅读话题类型，拓展自己的背景知识，让自己在考场上不会因为对某一篇文章不感兴趣或者不了解而失分。

雅思口试需要注意的八大要点

中国考生在答题时往往眼睑自然下垂，是一种内敛的表现。可在欧美人看来，这种回避的眼光可能是一种缺少安全感、不自信的表现。相对于雅思考试中的其他单项，口语是不少考生的弱势项目。除备考要细致，考试时的一些细节也要引起考生注意，提醒大家尤其要注意以下八个细节问题。

Keep eye contact. 保持眼神交流

中国考生在答题时往往眼睑自然下垂，是一种内敛的表现。可在欧美人看来，这种回避的眼光可能是一种缺少安全感、不自信的表现。在雅思口语考试中，考官提问时会一直与考生保持眼神交流，这样不仅可以保证交流的自然性，也符合西方人的交流习惯，而这正是很多考生忽略的细节。坚定的眼神可以将考生的自信传达给考官，从而给考官留下良好的印象。所以，考生要牢记，考试时和考官保持一定的眼神交流，自信地看着对方说话，即使心里很慌乱，也不要从眼睛里流露出来。

Don’t confess your English is poor. 决不坦白

有些考生本来英语不差，但在开始作自我介绍时就和考官说：My name is……My English is not very good. 提醒大家的是，即使英语真的不咋样，也不能坦露。考生答题时一定要表现出足够自信，面带微笑，声音洪亮，保持眼神交流，给考官留下良好的第一印象。

Listen carefully and respond quickly. 仔细听题、快速反应

不少考生备考口语考试时，忽略了加强听力练习，殊不知，口语交流的前提是听懂问题。不少考生口语考试时因听力不足而交流不畅，无法做到快速反应。

建议大家找一个可以用英语交流的朋友，以一问一答的形式来模拟正式考试，既可以逼真地模拟考试场景，也可以锻炼听力和反应能力，还可以培养用眼神交流的习惯。

Don’t pretend you understand the questions when you don’t. 不可不懂装懂

有些考生考试时由于紧张或听力不好没听清考官的问题，但又不想暴露，于是便连蒙带猜给出一个答案。但是，如果考生不懂装懂，答非所问，万一答案错误，就会给考官留下听力很差的印象。其实在考试中要求考官重复或确认很正常，尤其是问题比较长而复杂时。所以，与其猜测不如确认或请考官重复问题，比如：Sorry, what was that? I’m sorry?

Use hesitation devices appropriately. 巧用停顿技巧

考生即使准备再充分，也难免被考官问到一些冷僻或棘手的问题，这时恰当地使用停顿技巧就变得很重要。比如：

Q：Do you enjoy singing?

A：Singing? Well, I’m not very keen on singing, but I do like listening to music。

考生答题时可先重复问题中的一些关键词作为确认，同时给自己时间思考。well, actually, you see, you know what等都是英语中最常用的停顿表达方法。

篇16：雅思写作之利弊类

More and more people are migrating to cities in search of a better life, but city life can be extremely difficult. Explain some of the difficulties of living in a city. How can governments make urban life better for everyone?

范文：

Cities are often seen as places of opportunity, but there are also some major drawbacks of living in a large metropolis. In my opinion, governments could do much more to improve city life for the average inhabitant.

The main problem for anyone who hopes to migrate to a large city is that the cost of living is likely to be much higher than it is in a small town or village. Inhabitants of cities have to pay higher prices for housing, transport, and even food. Another issue is that urban areas tend to suffer from social problems such as high crime and poverty rates in comparison with rural areas. Furthermore, the air quality in cities is often poor, due to pollution from traffic, and the streets and public transport systems are usually overcrowded. As a result, city life can be unhealthy and stressful.

However, there are various steps that governments could take to tackle these problems. Firstly, they could invest money in the building of affordable or social housing to reduce the cost of living. Secondly, politicians have the power to ban vehicles from city centres and promote the use of cleaner public transport, which would help to reduce both air pollution and traffic congestion. In London, for example, the introduction of a congestion charge for drivers has helped to curb the traffic problem. A third option would be to develop provincial towns and rural areas, by moving industry and jobs to those regions, in order to reduce the pressure on major cities.

In conclusion, governments could certainly implement a range of measures to enhance the quality of life for all city residents.

雅思写作谈谈科技发展的利弊

题目：

people today can perform the everyday tasks as shopping, banking or even business transactions, without meeting others face-to face. What effects will this phenomenon have on individuals and society as a whole?

分析：

题目的大意是指，如今人们购物、银行甚至商业交易都可以通过网络进行，而不需要面对面的交流。这种现象的发生，对于我们个人和社会整体而言有什么影响?其实这个题目与我们日常生活十分相关，如今网上购物、网银交易，甚至是支付水电煤都可以网上进行，这对于我们的生活带来了很大的方便，但是不可否认的是，也会出现一些问题。客观的讨论是必不可少的。

例文分析：

开头段(不少于3+1句) The interactivity of the Internet and the mobile phone has enabled a multitude of people to purchase their desired items or pay their phone bills without stepping out of their offices or homes. And many others can even register for tests or sign contracts online. This sweeping trend of going about everyday business in the virtual world has triggered a marked decline in face-to-face contact between people . Thus it is essential that we identify the implication of this trend on both individuals and society as a whole.

英文里表达“从事”一件事情 go about / conduct /perform 表示影响可以替换的单词:Implication/ repercussions, impact, influence

主体段1(不少于1+6句) The impact of this phenomenon on individuals is profound. First, Individual efficiency in business transaction and banking will be greatly enhanced. And those who dread shopping are spared the chore of browsing around in shops. Secondly, the increasingly sedentary lifestyle will engender a higher incidence of ailment. More overweight people means more patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases such as vein hardening, diabetes and hypertension. Thirdly, the absence of face-to –face contact may induce distrust between business partners. An inherent sense of disbelief is apt to ruin a telecommunicated negotiation when negotiators can only see videos of each other transmitted via the Internet.

表示“提高,增进”,enhance boost 要表示“产生”的意思,后面是好的结果,用bring about 后面是不好的结果用engender 后面是抽象名词比如心理活动,用induce 破坏undermine, jeopardize, endanger, ruin, wreck, havoc on, spoil, devastate

主体段2(不少于1+6句) This trend also has widespread repercussions on society as a whole. In the first place, the burgeoning e-commerce will, doubtless, boost corporate efficiency immeasurably. And higher efficiency means more earnings and less costs for businesses. In the second place, online fraud, be it banking or trading, retail or wholesale is sure to abound in the cyberspace. We must search for practicable and effectual means of curbing it. In the third place, the proliferation of e-commerce may exacerbate man’s overdependence on technology. And that can render our lives unspontaneous and our tempo of life too fast and furious.

让…..进一步恶化aggravate exacerbate worsen

结尾段(不少于2句) In sum, there is no denying that the virtual is exerting influence on our lives in various ways . It is a key that we take advantage of the upside of this trend and in the meantime mitigate its downside as much as possible.

消极的影响 baneful influence/ pernicious influence 积极的影响 beneficial influence/ advantageous influence 深远的影响 profound influence

常用词汇：

尖端的技术 cutting-edged(adj) technology 信息爆炸 information explosion / information overload

信息时代 the information age/ the information era 互联网被广泛使用 the proliferation of the Internet

科技创新及发展 technological innovations/ inventions / advances / progressions(nouns) 提高生产效率 augment/ enhance/ boots(vts) productivity

提高效率 augment / enhance / boost(vts) efficiency 减少人力的机器(计算机发明之前的技术) labor-saving machinery

取代人力的机器 labor-replacing machinery 自动化 automation(noun)/ automated(adj)

生物技术 biotechnology 远程通讯 telecommunications(noun)

克隆cloning(noun) clone(verb) 太空探索(名词) space exploration

人的基因构成 one’s genetic makeup / one’s DNA programming

模板：

In present-day society, Technology is advancing / progressing by leaps and bounds in a host of arenas.在当代，科技在众多的领域高速的发展。

In this day and age, technology is transforming / revolutionizing the way we live, work, learn and play.在当代，科技正彻底地改变我们的生活，工作和学习的方式。

Technology is like a two-edge sword—it has generated boons as well banes to our lives.科技就像一把双刃剑，给我们的生活即带来了好处也带来了坏处。

Progression in …..technology have enabled

us to………….科技的进步使我们可以………

..雅思写作高分范文赏析：社交网络之利弊

一起来看范文具体内容：

雅思大作文范文

As teenagers still seem to make up a huge percentage of social networkers, millions of adults and seniors today are becoming active on social networking sites. In general, I think this trend have exerted desirable impacts on people and society as a whole.

正如随着青少年在社交网络上占了很大比例，如今，数以百万计的成年人和老年人在社交网站上也变得活跃起来。总的来说，我认为这一趋势对人们和整个社会产生了有益的影响。

On social media sites, such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and Linkedln etc., users may develop biographical profiles, communicate with friends and strangers, do research, and share thoughts, photos, music, links, and more. Compared with the traditional way of communicating with people face-to-face, they provide rich opportunities for making new friends, especially when someone is looking forward to building up and maintaining connection with others with common interests both personally and professionally. Also, nowadays millions of people of all ages have tried the Internet dating services as a way to possibly find a lifelong partner. Therefore, experience suggests that socializing online is a great way to get acquainted with people that we would never have met otherwise.

在Facebook、Instagram、Twitter和Linkedln等社交媒体网站上，用户可以开发个人简介，与朋友和陌生人交流，进行研究，分享想法、照片、音乐、链接等等。与传统的面对面交流方式相比，他们为结交新朋友提供了丰富的机会，特别是当有人期待与他人建立并保持与他人的联系时，无论是个人的还是职业的。此外，如今，数以百万计的各个年龄段的人都尝试过网络交友服务，以此来寻找终身伴侣。因此，经验表明，在网上进行社交是结识那些我们从未遇到过的人的好方法。

More importantly, socializing online empowers individuals to make social change and do social good on a community even national level. People today have easier access to unveiling social problems and they have become more connected to the society by exchanging opinions with others who share the same concerns in life. This trend increases people's participation in social events, which encourages the government to address issues in various fields.

更重要的是，在线社交使个人能够在一个甚至国家层面上进行社会变革和社会公益。今天的人们更容易接触到社会问题，他们通过与生活中有着相同问题的人交换意见，变得更加与社会联系在一起。这一趋势增加了人们参与社会活动的机会，鼓励政府解决各个领域的问题。

However, online socializing, just like it's offline counterpart, can present some danger and it is important that people understand the safety and privacy protection of any service they choose to use.

然而，线上社交，和离线一样，会带来一些危险，重要的是人们要了解他们选择使用的任何服务的安全性和隐私保护。

In conclusion, I believe that socializing online is helping instead of hindering the life of us.

总之，我相信网上的社交活动有助于我们的生活，而不是阻碍我们的生活。

最新雅思写作语料库:在家教育的利弊

Many parents choose to teach their children at home rather than sending their children to school, do you think the benefits of home schooling outweigh its drawbacks? 很多家长选择让他们的孩子接受家庭教育而非课堂教育，你是否认为家庭教育利大于弊?(新题出现)

【相关题目】

1. Caring for children is probably the most important thing of the society. It is suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take the childcare training courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement? 教育孩子很重要，有人认为，所有的父母都应该学习育儿课程，是否认同?(1月19日)

2. Schools are no longer necessary, because children can get so much information available through Internet, and they can study just as well at home. What extent do you agree or disagree? 学校没有必要了因为，人们可以在互联网获得信息，可以在家里学习，这个观点是否认同?(8月11日)

【头脑风暴】

小学毕业后，郑亚旗即在家接受“私塾式”教育。厌恶大陆教育方式的郑渊洁决定自己培养孩子。爸爸给他编撰了有趣的教材，例如，把中国的刑法的419项罪名编成了419个童话故事。三年之后，郑亚旗学从这所特殊的“学校”毕业了。

郑渊洁还发明了“逆向考试法”，就是儿子学完一个章节后，就这个章节的内容自己编一张考卷来考爸爸。只要儿子能让爸爸考不及格，那儿子就及格了。

童话大王的家庭教育是成功的案例，亚旗18岁的时候已经是精神独立，思想成熟，性格阳光的少年，他也更早地经历了求职和创业。但是，不是每个人都有时间成本和知识储备去教育自己的孩子，因此，家庭教育并不适合大部分的父母。

【立场】 家庭教育有其独有的利好，但是，不适合大部分的父母。

【思路拓展】

◆ 家庭教育(私塾教育)的利好

① 因材施教，量体裁衣，父母最爱孩子，最了解孩子，因此，对于孩子的教育更加耐心和有针对性。

② 增强家庭纽带的很好的方式，父母和子女成为朋友，例如，作家郑渊洁教育孩子，就是成功的案例。

◆ 课堂教育的利好

① 学习效果更好， 对比父母，教育者们专业上训练有素，了解教育的常识，可以总结学科的精华，因此，可助孩子们在学业上更加优秀。

② 学校教育是一种获得群体性的经验成长的重要方式，小组讨论及课堂互动，来自老师的监督和同龄人的压力可以帮助自律性差的孩子们专注于学习。相反，接受家庭教育者，有可能失去学习的兴趣和耐心，在社交方面力不从心，变得孤独或自闭。

【范文赏析】

【首段】背景介绍 + 争议焦点+ 作家立场

Parents are, in most cases, extremely concerned about the growth of their children. When conventional teaching fails some parents, some of them prefer to educate their children at home. People have been pondering, for many years, whether or not home schooling is superior to traditional teaching without reaching any definite consensus. As I see it, as for those home learners, what will be lost is greater than what will be gained.

【解析】

1. fail sb 使某人失望

2. is superior to 优越于

3. What will be lost is greater than what will be gained. 弊大于利

【二段】 家庭教育的利好

Some parents believe that it is more feasible to let their children receive domestic education because they believe this mode of education enables children to grow better both academically and mentally. One of the most glaring merits of family education is that students with diverse abilities can receive the custom-tailored education, which fits for them. After all, parents are most familiar with their children and willing to devote all their hearts to children’s character-training and moral education. Another benefit coming from parenting is that it is a good way to strengthen the family tie. The more time parents spend cultivating their children，the better parent-children relationship will be.

【解析】

1. grow better both academically and mentally 在学术和心智上都更好地成长

2. Students with diverse abilities can receive the custom-tailored education 不同的学生可以接受量体裁衣的教育。

3. devote all their hearts to children’s character-training and moral education 全心投注于专注于孩子们的性格培养和道德教育

4. parenting n父母对于孩子的教育

5. strengthen the family tie 增强家庭联系

【三段】 家庭教育的弊端

Home education, however, might trigger some disadvantages to some extent. Virtually, on no account can we ignore its potential drawbacks. On the downsides, those home learners tend to be socially inadequate due to the lack of group experience. Even worse，one might become introverted or eccentric when he or she is confined to home schooling for a long time. By contrast, traditional classroom education can help youngsters to learn to how to communicate and associate with their peers. Another demerit might be that in comparison with parents, teachers are professionally well-trained, know the common sense of education and can summarize the core of knowledge. In this sense, those who receive traditional education are liable to excel academically.

【解析】

1. tend to be socially inadequate 倾向于变得社交方面力不从心

2. one might become introverted or eccentric 一个人也许会变得内向，性格古怪

3. are professionally well-trained 专业上训练有素

4. know the common sense of education 了解教育的常识

5. can summarize the core of knowledge 可以总结学科的精华

6. are liable to excel academically 可能学习成绩优异

【尾段】 亮明观点 + 总结理由

In closing，my stand is that although home education might have some advantages in some facets, it is not universally suitable for most people. For one thing, educators outshine parents in terms of disseminating knowledge. For another, those who receive home education are more likely to be emotionally underdeveloped in their relations with their peers.

【解析】

1. Educators outshine parents in terms of disseminating knowledge 在传授知识方面，教育者比家长更胜一筹。

2. Those who receive home education are more likely to be emotionally underdeveloped. 接受家庭教育者可能在情感上发育不良。

【经典语料】

1. home schooling = family education = domestic education 家庭教育

2. parenting n父母对于孩子的教育

3. conventional teaching 传统的教育

4. traditional classroom education传统课程教育

5. classroom teaching 课堂教育

6. receive fine home education 接受良好的家庭教育

7. get educated at home 接受家庭教育

8. competitive atmosphere and pressure from peers 竞争的氛围和来自同龄人的压力

9. zero in on study = focus on learning = concentrate on study 专注于学习

10. Family education enhances the flexibility of learning 家庭教育提高了学习的灵活性

篇17：雅思书信类小作文如何结尾

雅思书信类小作文如何结尾

1. Do you get just as much or more celebrating at the beginning of the Chinese New Year? Anyway, best wishes and good health to you for the New Year。

I better get to work now. I'll talk to you again soon。

Take good care of yourself.

Ben

在结尾时，提出一个问题作为下次聊天的话题，同时也很自然地传递了祝福。

2. If you want to talk more about this controversy, let me know。

I look forward to hearing from you again. Take care。

Ben

用If you want to talk more about…let me know。告诉我如果我还想继续讨论上一次的话题尽管提出来，因为某一个话题可能一次是不够讲的。

3. OK, it's kind of late, so I'll quit for now. I have to go to bed to ensure enough sleep。

I hope to hear from you again soon.

Take care。

Ben

OK, it's kind of late。我觉得这种结尾方式最简便了，无需更多语言，因为充足的睡眠当然是非常重要的。Kind of 的意思是“有一点“

4. Well, it's now 1:30 a.m. here, so that means it's 4:30 p.m. in Beijing. I need to go to bed so I will be rested for another day。

Take care! Ben

用相隔遥远的两个地方的时间这么一对比，觉得挺有意思的，反正我自己是很少算得这么准的，只知道我们这儿是白天，美国就是晚上了：)

5. Let me know if you have more questions for better understanding of our humor. I can help you with your training, particularly with the humor. That is something I'm good at。

Take care.

Ben

我的朋友经常都会很客气地用Let me know if you…这样的方式问我是否需要更多的帮助等。我当然是抓住一切机会多提问啦!因为问得越多，从他那儿了解到的东西就越多啦。

6. OK, that's it for the moment. I'll be looking for a message from you tonight, I hope。

Take care!

Ben

朋友没有直接说I hope you can write to me tonight, 而是很委婉地说I'll be looking for a message from you…，这种间接的提出希望和要求的表达方式很新颖哟，还有点不露痕迹的意思!用一下试试看：)

7. Well, since I don't have much to respond to this time, and since I have to get up early in the morning, I'll quit for now. I hope you had a good time with your friend.

Talk to you soon.

Ben

这里用两个since (表原因)来给这封邮件画上句号，很自然也很贴切。

8. OK, that's all for now. I need to get a little sleep before I go to the airport. Talk to you soon。

Ben!

这里get a little sleep 用得很好，把sleep 当名词用，而且搭配动词get, 可以丰富我们过去单一的表达，如：I need to sleep for a while.

通过上面的解析和例子，我们就可以看到很多雅思G类小作文结尾的书信写作部分都是有着一定的固定模板的，所以大家只要在写作的过程中掌握的一定的规则之后就可以有很大的发挥余地，写好书信也就不难了。

雅思写作中的那些陷阱

一般来讲，雅思阅读和听力作为输入性的考察科目，要求词汇量和语法的积累，而雅思口语和写作作为输出性的科目，更侧重有效词汇量和有效语法考察。但两相对比，大家应该都可以发现语法和词汇在雅思四门科目中的基础作用。

那么下面，我就列举几个口语写作时常常不由自主会掉进去的陷阱来警告一下大家。

1. They argue that, large cities can provide a higher standard of living.

2. Parents should encourage their children exercising regularly.

3. Many private companies do not understand its responsibilities for protecting the environment.

4. There are many websites that helps children with maths.

5. The results of space research has increased our knowledge about our own planet.

看罢我们来分析。那几句话有问题?哪几句读来怪怪的但也说不上哪里不对?又是哪几句看起来如此熟悉?

好，我们来分析一下。

第1句话that和它引导的从句之间的逗号让这个本来应该干脆利落的句子变得不伦不类了。然而，我们滥用逗号的情况又实在太常见。事实上，在that和它引导的从句之间决不能写逗号，而且也不能在because, while, such as这三个词的后面加。所以，改动的方法就是把逗号去掉。

第2句话，没有找出来的同学再好好看一下。老师有没有讲过动词的搭配?配encourage sb, to do.对不对?那如果漏了to后的这个句子是不是就很诡异了?

第3、4、5句觉得有问题的同学太棒了。世界上，很多矛盾和冲突就是因为不合适造成的。这里也是一样的。companies作为主语是个复数，那its就要改成their了。websites又是个复数作主语，helps就要去掉s变为help。the results是主语，就要把那后面的has改成have。

说了以上对5道题的分析，还是想请同学们高度重视语法。语法是生命线，请天天把它挂在嘴边记在心头然后疯狂地练习去吧!

雅思口语中如何表达意见

日常的英语口语对话中，我们经常会在交流中表达自己的想法意见。从雅思功能法的教学方向来看，表达意见是语言中的一个目的和趋向，所以本文和大家分享的就是如何在英文的语境中表达自己意见。

当雅思考官说出观点时，我们听了之后觉得很赞同，在这种情况下，我们可以有很多选择来回答，而且回答很简略。比如，“I think there is a lot of pressure on kids these days”,这是别人的观点，那我们最为地道的回答可以是 “Definitely”, “Absolutely”, “Exactly”等，这些都是表达十分赞同的口语常用词。

如果不想用一个词来说明，也可以选择一些简单的句子，比如 “You’re right.”, “That’s true.”, “That’s for sure.”等。这组句子其实就是肯定对方的话，但使用了完整的简单句子来表示。而除此之外，我们还有更多的表达方法，比如 “I agree(with) you.”, “(oh) yeah.”, “(oh) I know”.等，这样的表达方法更为直接，都可以表达自己对对方想法的赞同。

当我们不再随时附和别人的观点，而是要提出自己的建议的时候，我们该怎么表达更好呢?最简单的方法就是 “I think”, “I believe”等。除此之外，我们还有很多其他的表达方法，比如 “It seems like…”, “It seems to me(that)…”，这样的表达方法更为委婉，更容易被人们接受。我们可以举一个具体的实景来看一下:

A: I do not think families spend enough time together—not like they used to.

B: That’s for sure. And it seems to me that is why some kids get into trouble.

这个对话中显示出了另一个人提出自己的一个想法，运用it seems that 更能表现出这种建议的个人性与独立性。

另外，在表达自己观点与别人不一致的时候，我们需要一定的委婉转折。我们可以看一个实际的情景来说明一下：

A: I can not decide what to do because it is an extreme difficult time for me. Even though I would like to stay with him and maybe in the future I want to marry him, he still hesitates whether I am the most suitable one for him.

B: Yeah, I know. But actually one thing you need to know is that he does not really care you a lot. It seems to me that he just feels good to stay with you now, but that is just all about it and there will not be any results between you.

通过上面的对话，我们看到了对方在表述自己的建议的时候，先用了actually，这个词在口语中的常用度非常高，因为actually是提出自己新观点的开头，它后面的内容往往都是新的信息，所以需要我们多去注意这后面的信息。之后对话中又用了it seems to me that是一种自己处于为对方假设的情况，从而表达出了自己的建议与观点。

从以上的一些常用口语的词汇句式来看，英文利用一些基本的词义与一定的句子结构表达出具有逻辑性的陈述内容。所以我们在日常口语交际回答中，首先要注意的问题就是short and simple, 其次就是在这个基础之上能够运用简单的句式逻辑表现出具体的思路。交流是一种艺术，英文的交流时文化带着艺术，我们需要用英文的文化特点来具体的进行交际，这就是运用语言的一种能力体现，希大家在今后的学习中都会有所提高。

篇18：a类雅思图表小作文9分

The bar chart compares the cost of an average house in five major cities over a period of 13 years from 1989.

We can see that house prices fell overall between 1990 and 1995, but most of the cities saw rising prices between and . London experienced by far the greatest changes in house prices over the 13-year period.

Over the 5 years after 1989, the cost of average homes in Tokyo and London dropped by around 7%, while New York house prices went down by 5%. By contrast, prices rose by approximately 2% in both Madrid and Frankfurt.

Between 1996 and 2002, London house prices jumped to around 12% above the 1989 average. Homebuyers in New York also had to pay significantly more, with prices rising to 5% above the 1989 average, but homes in Tokyo remained cheaper than they were in 1989. The cost of an average home in Madrid rose by a further 2%, while prices in Frankfurt remained stable.

(165 words)

雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

a类雅思小作文9分范文分享 饼图题型之酒店服务问卷

The charts below show the results of a questionnaire that asked visitors to the Parkway Hotel how they rated the hotel's customer service. The same questionnaire was given to 100 guests in the years and .

该饼图展示在和Parkway 酒店针对客人对酒店服务质量的评价所做的调查问卷的2次结果。请作答。

篇19：a类雅思图表小作文9分

The pie charts compare visitors’ responses to a survey about customer service at the Parkway Hotel in 2005 and in 2010.

It is clear that overall customer satisfaction increased considerably from 2005 to 2010. While most hotel guests rated customer service as satisfactory or poor in 2005, a clear majority described the hotel’s service as good or excellent in 2010.

Looking at the positive responses first, in 2005 only 5% of the hotel’s visitors rated its customer service as excellent, but this figure rose to 28% in 2010. Furthermore, while only 14% of guests described customer service in the hotel as good in 2005, almost three times as many people gave this rating five years later.

With regard to negative feedback, the proportion of guests who considered the hotel’s customer service to be poor fell from 21% in 2005 to only 12% in 2010. Similarly, the proportion of people who thought customer service was very poor dropped from 15% to only 4% over the 5-year period. Finally, a fall in the number of ‘satisfactory’ ratings in 2010 reflects the fact that more people gave positive responses to the survey in that year.(193 words, band 9)

雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

a类雅思小作文9分范文分享 饼图题型之游客偏好分析

The chart below shows the results of a survey of people who visited four types of tourist attraction in Britain in the year .

该饼图展示游客参观英国4类旅游景点偏好的调查结果分析。请作答。

篇20：a类雅思图表小作文9分

The pie chart compares figures for visitors to four categories of tourist attraction and to five different theme parks in Britain in 1999.

It is clear that theme parks and museums / galleries were the two most popular types of tourist attraction in that year. Blackpool Pleasure Beach received by far the highest proportion of visitors in the theme park sector.

Looking at the information in more detail, we can see that 38% of the surveyed visitors went to a theme park, and 37% of them went to a museum or gallery. By contrast, historic houses and monuments were visited by only 16% of the sample, while wildlife parks and zoos were the least popular of the four types of tourist attraction, with only 9% of visitors.

In the theme park sector, almost half of the people surveyed (47%) had been to Blackpool Pleasure Beach. Alton Towers was the second most popular amusement park, with 17% of the sample, followed by Pleasureland in Southport, with 16%. Finally, Chessington World of Adventures and Legoland Windsor had each welcomed 10% of the surveyed visitors.

(181 words, band 9)

雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

a类雅思小作文9分范文分享 流程图之房屋特殊设计

The diagrams below show how houses can be protected in areas which are prone to flooding.

该流程图通过简洁而巧妙的设计，房屋如何免于洪水侵袭。请作答。

篇21：a类雅思图表小作文9分

The picture illustrates the process of producing electricity in a home using solar panels.

It is clear that there are five distinct stages in this process, beginning with the capture of energy from sunlight. The final two steps show how domestic electricity is connected to the external power supply.

At the first stage in the process, solar panels on the roof of a normal house take energy from the sun and convert it into DC current. Next, this current is passed to an inverter, which changes it to AC current and regulates the supply of electricity. At stage three, electricity is supplied to the home from an electrical panel.

At the fourth step shown on the diagram, a utility meter in the home is responsible for sending any extra electric power outside the house into the grid. Finally, if the solar panels do not provide enough energy for the household, electricity will flow from the utility grid into the home through the meter.(163)

雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

篇22：a类雅思图表小作文9分

The diagrams compare two different methods of defence for homes which are at risk of being flooded.

The key difference between the diagrams is that they show flood protection with and without a stopbank. In either case, the at-risk home is raised on stilts above ground level.

The first diagram shows how a stopbank acts as a flood barrier to stop river water from flooding homes. The stopbank is a small mound of land next to the river that is higher than the 100-year flood level, and prevents the river from bursting its banks. Nearby houses can be built on stilts to prevent flooding from rainwater, and a floodgate beneath the stopbank can be opened to allow this ‘ponding’ to drain off into the river.

When there is no stopbank, as shown in the second diagram, there will be nothing to stop the river from flooding. In this case, the solution is to put buildings on stilts. The height of the stilts is measured so that the floor of the house is 300mm above the 100-year flood level. This measurement is called the ‘freeboard’.(184)

(184 words, band 9)

雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一：话题重述

段二：概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三：详述特征规律一

段四：详述特征规律二

注意：simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段，无定论。

a类雅思小作文9分范文 流程图之屋顶太阳能发电

The diagram below shows how solar panels can be used to provide electricity for domestic use.

该流程图展示家用太阳能电板如何工作。请作答。

篇23：雅思g类小作文书信

dear sir or madam,

亲爱的先生、女士：

我写此信是要就我 8月25日从你们在菲利普大街上的商店里购买的一件羊毛衫进行投诉的。

on the label. however, when i removed it from the machine, the garment was stretchedout of shape and no longer fits.

我最近按照标签上的说明用冷水洗了这件羊毛衫，然而，当我将它从洗衣机里取出时，这件衣服却变形了，再也不合身了。

我上周二(6月21日)打电话到店里，是与一位叫morris先生的部门经理讲的，他电话里很是无礼，告知我说因为这件衣服是降价购买的，因此不能退换。对此，我深感不满，因为我多年来一直是贵店的忠实顾客，在此事件之前，从来没有过任何投诉。因此，我对受到如此待遇深感失望。

i would, however, be perfectlysatisfied if you would kindly replace the sweater or refund my money, whichever is more convenient.怎么方便就怎么办，我都会非常满意的。 i look forward to hearing from you soon.

yours truly,

kenny gao

期盼收到您的答复。

您真诚的kenny gao

篇24：雅思g类小作文书信

范文：

dear steve and monica,

thank you very much for the invitation to your wedding.

unfortunately, i won’t be able to attend.

亲爱的steve、monica：

谢谢你们邀请我们参加你们的婚礼。不幸的是，我们无法前来了。

the reason, i’m pleased to say, is that wendy is pregnantand the baby is due more or less on the day of your wedding! although she said

原因嘛，我很高兴地告诉你们：wendy怀孕了，孩子差不多就在你们婚礼那天降临。虽然她说我独自前往没事的，但我感到作为丈夫，我所能够做的也就是要在她身边，在孩子来到后照顾她。

we’re both hoping it’ll be a girl and plan to name her margaret, after her grandmother. but if it’s a boy, we plan to name him fredrick. no particularreason except that we both like the name.

我们都希望会是个女孩，并打算给她定名margaret，和她祖母一样的名字。但如果是个男孩，我们就准备叫他fredrick，没有特别的原因，就是我们俩都喜欢这个名字。

不管怎么说，我谨祝二位白头偕老、幸福美满，并希望wendy情况一好就来看望你们。 have a wonderful day and don’t forget to send us some

photographs.祝你们快乐，对了，别忘了给我们寄些照片。

cheers for now,

ken and wendy

欢呼吧!

ken和wendy

篇25：雅思移民类小作文-感谢信

雅思移民类小作文-感谢信

Dear Mr. Ho,

I am happy to report that I have fully recovered from my recent surgery and returned to my normal work schedule yesterday.

Thank you for the concern you showed by taking the trouble to wish me well while I was convalascing. It was the encouragement I received from friends like you that helped speed my recovery. Your thoughts really meant a great to me.

I look forward to thanking you again personally, and maybe enjoying a few drinks together at an early date.

Yours sincerely,

Frank Cheng

篇26：雅思小作文书信类高分

建议信

题目：

A hotel you stayed in recently asked guests to write to the manager and suggest ways in which they could improve their service. Write a letter to the manager, explainwho you are, say what you liked about the hotel, and suggest ways in which they could be improved.(建议信)

范文：

Dear Manager,

I’m writing in response to your invitationto guests who have recently stayed at your hotel to suggest ways in which you could further improve your service.

亲爱的经理：

我是看过你们给最近落脚贵宾馆的客人的邀请函后写此信的，你们在信中邀请客人做些提议，以便你们可以进一步改善服务。

I was a guest at your hotel last month and I found that the level of customer service was excellent. Indeed, every member of your staff, from the manager to the room-cleaning maid, was, without exception, extremelypolite and helpful. The standard of the rooms was far beyond what I had expected.

我上个月曾入住贵宾馆，发现你们的客户服务非常好。事实上，你们的每一名员工，从经理到房间清洁工都彬彬有礼、乐于助人，无一例外。房间的标准远远超过了我的期盼。

However, I found that the hotel restaurant stopped serving breakfast at 8:30am. As I was on holiday, I would have liked to take my breakfast at around 9:30, thus I was unable to do so. I also spoke to several other guests who expressed the same disappointment. In addition, I feel that if you could supply newspapers in Chinese, the quality of stay for Chinese speakers, of whom the number has been on a steady rise in the past few years, would be considerablyenhanced.

然而，我发现宾馆的餐厅早上八点半便停止供应早餐了。因为我是在度假，很希望能够在九点半左右吃早餐，这样情况下就做不到了。我也跟其他几位客人谈过，他们也表达了同样的失望。还有，我感到如果你们能够提供中文报纸，那中国客人的住宿质量将大幅提升，要知道：过去的几年里，中国住客的人数一直处于上升中。

I would be happy to know if my suggestions have turned out to be useful in your constant improvementof your overall service.

我很希望知道自己的建议是否在你们不断提升整体服务的过程中派上了用场。

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours faithfully,

Kenny Gao

期盼受到您的回复。

您真诚的：

Kenny Gao

篇27：如何写好雅思G类大作文和小作文

雅思G类写作备考 如何写好G类大作文和小作文?

一. 雅思G类写作总览

我们先来整理介绍一下雅思G类考试。其实雅思G类写作考试与A类是有些相似之处的，G类写作考试时间和形式与A类相同，都是需要在60分钟完成一小一大两篇作文。但是写作考题不同，G类小作文是应用文，通常是书信类的，比如要求大家根据题目写一篇感谢信、建议信、道歉信等等。雅思G类大作文题目要求大家根据题目表达观点或者是解决问题。就写作字数而言，雅思G类和A类要求一样，都是小作文不少于150字，大作文不少于250字。了解了雅思G类写作考试，我们接下来来讲如何备考。

二. 雅思G类写作如何备考

1. 雅思G类小作文备考

雅思G类小作文相对来说写作难度较低，大家在写小作文的时候要注意格式和表达。小作文的书信类型一般是正式的，所以大家要注意写作开头和文中用语正式化，开头称呼要使用规范化称呼“Dear 某某”，然后在正文中不要使用缩写。至于雅思小作文备考资料，建议大家使用剑雅真题即可，将所有的真题写一遍并对照范文修改提高即可。

下面给大家举个例子，比如这道题目“Last month you had a holiday overseas where you stayed with some friends. They have just sent you some photos of your holiday. Write a letter to your friends. In your letter thank them for the photos and for the holiday explain why you didn’t write earlier.”

这道题目是让你写一篇感谢信，感谢朋友寄来的照片并解释为何之前不写信给他们。那么遇到这样的题目应该如何写呢?首先要规范化开头“Dear x(朋友的名字)”，然后另起一行开始写正文，思路应该是先感谢他们寄来照片，然后再解释自己之前为什么没有写信给他们，比如工作忙或者课业繁重等等，然后可以诚挚邀请他们来找你玩，最后别忘了写上信末祝福和署名，这样，一篇雅思G类小作文就完成了。

2. 雅思G类写作大作文备考

雅思G类大作文难度比小作文高出很多，所以大家在备考大作文的时候可以按照大作文要求来备考。G类写作大作文话题通常是有关于社会类的话题，比如儿童教育问题，老年人赡养费问题等等。相对来说，雅思A类写作大作文更加偏重考察大家的论述能力和逻辑能力，而G类写作大作文更加看重的是解决问题的能力。比如下面这道题目：

In modern society, there has been a growing trend that people prefer to have fast food instead of cooking for themselves. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of eating fast food.

这道题目要求大家论述一下快餐的优缺点。其实快餐在社会上随处可见，优略点也是显而易见，大家在写这道题目的时候可以先论述快餐的普及性，然后论述快餐的优点，比如为人们提供方便，价格实惠等等;接着再论述一下快餐的缺点，比如经常吃会影响人们身体健康等等;最后再通篇总结，虽然快餐能给人们提供很大的便利，但是建议大家平时多吃正餐，少吃快餐，注意身体健康。

雅思G类写作备考包括大作文和小作文两项，小作文通常是书信类写作，备考时注意写作格式，大作文是议论文式，写作时要注意提升内容。雅思G类写作备考要利用好真题，多练习，把握好写作时间。

教你如何掌握雅思写作基础句型 定语从句

教你如何掌握雅思写作基础句型 定语从句为你带来在雅思写作中常常用到的一个复句句型——定语从句的详细用法和改写步骤。在雅思写作中，有一个评分标准是运用适当的复杂句式和词语。本次我们讲解的定于从句是一个典型的复句句型，也算是复杂句的一种。在雅思写作中如果能运用这种复杂句，可以为我们的文章增加语言的丰富性。

定语从句综述：

在雅思写作这种半书面英语中，定语从句既可以修饰一个名词或部分代词，也可以修饰其前面整句话(这个时候定语从句谓语从句必须是单数哦，而且引导词必须是“，which”)。

比如：Anything which encourages language learning benefits society culturally and economically. 任何鼓励外语学习的事情有利于社会的文化和经济发展。这句话中的which 修饰不定代词anything。

再如：children spend much time watching TV,which gives rises to many health problems like obesity and poor eyesight.小孩花大量时间看电视，这样会引起很多健康问题，比如肥胖症以及视力下降。这里的which就在修饰其面整句话(children spend much time watching TV.)

改造定语从句的3大方法：

但是这样的句子在大部分的学员作文中出现的比较多，那怎么样让屌丝定语从句逆袭呢。其实有多种方法，今天我们先介绍大家容易掌握的3个方法。

1：如果定语从句修饰名词，而且定语从句的谓语动词是be动词，也就是N 关系代词BE 形式，这个时候我们可以把关系代词+be动词省略

比如：

A vast majority of people who are invited to the party are well-known scientists.

我们就可以把who are省略，改为：A vast majority of people invited to the party are well-known scientists.

这样我们就把原来普通的定语从句做定语改为了过去分词(非谓语结构的一种)做定语，而分词在书面英语中是一种常用而且比较书面的语法结构，所以建议想考6分以上的烤鸭们多多使用。

Employees who are from rural areas will confronted with many problems in major cities.(定语从句做定语)

Employees from rural areas will confronted with many problems in major cities.(介词短语做定语)

The number of students who cannot attend university is decreasing.

The number of students who are unable to have access to tertiary education is decreasing.

The number of students unable to have access to tertiary education is decreasing.(形容词短语做后置定语)

再比如：

Television which has been as one of the most fascinating inventions in the 20th century is now penetrating into every family.

Television, one of the most fascinating inventions in the 20th century, is now penetrating into every family.(同位语)

所以当作文中有多出类似的定语从句时，我们可以省略关系代词be动词或者把实意动词转化为be动词之后再省略，这样作文中就可以出现其他语法结构做定语，例如非谓语结构，介词短语，形容词短语，或同位语，而不单单是定语从句。那这样句型是不是就多样化了呢?

2：如果出现“名词关系代词实意动词”，这个时候我们可以替换为：n doing sth 形式。

比如：

Education, which helps children develop their thinking and accumulate their knowledge , is a deciding factor of one's success.

Education,helping children develop their thinking and accumulate their knowledge , is a deciding factor of one's success.

We told them they were the victims who deserved sympathy the most.

We told them they were the victims deserving sympathy the most

3:如果作文中出现了“，which”修饰其前面整句话的时候怎么改呢?

A-非谓语结构做状语: SVO, (thus)doing sth

B-概括性同位语: SVO，a/an 概括性名词that SVO

比如刚才提到的例句：

children spend much time watching TV,which gives rises to many health problems like obesity and poor eyesight.

children spend much time watching TV, giving rises to many health problems like obesity and poor eyesight.

children spend much time watching TV,a bad habit that gives rises to many health problems like obesity and poor eyesight.

雅思写作10大常考话题总结

一、教育

1. 教育应该包括哪些内容?

母题：

It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312)

提示：

本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会)，准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支-教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。

子题：

大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?

2. 学校的科目谁来选择?

母题：

Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)

提示：

这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。

子题1：

政府选课or 老师选课?学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择?

子题2：

只有学术科目重要，体育和音乐这样的课不重要，你同意吗?要不要学国际新闻?要不要学历史?要不要中学阶段就学习外语?要不要学数学哲学这类的科目?

提示：

子题2与母题联系不大，需要准备这些科目各自的优点。

3. 什么样的教学方式最好?

母题：Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515)

提示：

远程教育最大的好处，就在于三个any：anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有体育课且久坐电脑前，会引发健康问题。

子题：

私立学校好不好?留学好不好?要不要分快慢班?小组学习还是单独学习好?

4. 谁来为学费买单?

母题：

Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100731)

提示：

这些话题都有一个共同的特征：高等教育只对学生自己有好处，因此学生应当自行为高等教育买单。这类题目的写法非常有规律，先驳斥这种理由，再交代学生自己支付学费的后果就可以了。

子题：

政府要为学生买单吗?(缺点是给政府带来经济负担，这类话题写法和其它政府类话题一样)

5. 孩子们要不要参加社会实践?

母题：

Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages? (030308, 050514, 090926)

提示：

gap year好处就是各种能力的锻炼，缺点就是容易受到社会恶习的影响，误入歧途。

子题：

要不要参加无偿社会劳动?要不要毕业去农村锻炼?要不要从小远离父母居住?

6. 家庭教育

母题：

Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion. (041120, 100520)

提示：

写一下各自的好处就可以了，最后的结论是早年的时候要教授他们明辨是非，对于做错的事情要惩罚，但是也要适可而止让其兴趣爱好得到自由发展。

子题：

穷人家的孩子是否早当家?家长是否应该为五岁小孩的犯罪负责?要不要把小孩趁早送到学校去?老师对儿童的智力和社会发展所起的作用大于家长吗?同龄人压力(peer pressure)的利弊?

二、生态环境、自然资源与动物保护

1. 动物需要保护吗?

母题：

Now many people think that we are spending too much money and time on protecting wild animals. The money should be better spent on human population. Do you agree or disagree? (031213, 110709)

提示：

这类题型采取驳斥的写法来写，先驳斥这是浪费钱，因为在动物上花的钱可以通过发展旅游业来得到补偿。然后再写动物保护的意义。

子题：

要不要进行动物实验?要不要把动物关在动物园里?要不要吃动物的肉?人们可以采取什么措施来保护珍稀的动植物物种?

2. 环境保护谁来负责?

母题：

Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (040228, 040515, 110507)

提示：

不管题目怎么出，永远记得国际合作、企业、政府、个人，都可以为环境保护做出自己的努力。所以，你要准备的内容，就是以上四个方面可以做的事情。

子题：

个人能不能保护环境?个人不能保护环境，只有政府大公司才能，同意吗?公司和个人，而不是政府，可以保护环境，同意吗?很多人知道环境保护很重要，但是自己却不采取任何行动，这是为什么?

3. 垃圾问题怎么办?

母题：

Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem? (050806)

提示：

这道题目应该围绕“一次性文化”产生的原因、后果和解决方法来展开。原因：对于方便、卫生的追求。后果：破坏水源、污染土地、污染空气。解决方法：三个R：reduce, reuse, recycle。

子题：

消费品的增加会导致自然环境的破坏，原因和解决方法是什么?

4. 自然资源如何保护?

母题：

Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, natural gas, are used in many countries. But in some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy, including wind and solar power, are encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development? (090530)

提示：

这道题目问的是新能源alternative energy的优缺点。优点：取之不尽用之不竭inexhaustible，更环保environmentally-friendly, 缺点：核能nuclear power会引发安全事故，水能hydropower会破坏生态环境upset the ecological balance, 太阳能solar power 成本太高，风能wind power会产生次声波污染infrasonic wave.

子题：

淡水资源如何保护?是什么原因导致了石油、森林和淡水资源的紧张，如何解决?解决环境问题的最佳方法是提高石油的价格吗?(此题已被剑8收录)

5. 交通工具

母题：

One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years' time, but they cause the same amount of pollution. So some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (060325, 080405)

提示：

这道题目是经典老题，多次在雅思考试中出现。题目中的理由有明显的逻辑漏洞，因为飞机承载的乘客数量和行驶的距离要远大于汽车，因此先驳斥理由，再讲飞机被禁止的后果(旅游业，物流业将会遭到重创)就可以了。

子题：

汽车会带来哪些问题?廉价航空是否应当被推广?

6. 食品安全

母题：

Some people support the developments in agriculture such as factory farming andcreations of new types of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose this view. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (080712)

提示：

工厂化农业factory farming提高了农产品的产量，但也祸害无穷。比如大规模喷洒化学肥料chemical fertiliser和农药pesticide，集中式养殖battery farming会侵害动物权利，也使得肉类安全受到威胁。转基因食品genetically modified food虽然改善了食物的品质和产量，但是破坏生态平衡，对人体健康构成潜在的威胁。

子题：

长距离运输(空运)食品的好坏，科技改变食品的好坏。

注意：

本题是一个边缘话题，不能完全归类到环保类下。比如长距离运输食品与全球化类话题可以结合，科技改善食品可以与科技类话题结合。

三、科技与发明

1. 现代通讯科技

母题1：People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people face-to-face. What are the effects of this on individuals and society as a whole? (050226, 070331)

提示：这道题目是经典的科技类话题，因为这道“无脸化交易”的题目浓缩了网络购物、电视购物、网络银行，ATM自助银行、手机银行、电话会议、视频会议等多种话题，是大家必写的话题之一。

母题2：Many employees may work at home with the modern technology. Some people claim that it can benefit only the workers, not the employers. Do you agree or disagree? (050716, 091212)

提示：“远程上班”telecommute也是一个重点话题，对于员工和雇主当然都有好处。

2. 现代媒体(电视、电脑、手机)

母题

1： Some people believe that time spent on television, video and computer games can be valuable for children. Others believe this has negative effects on a child. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (080110)

提示：这道话题涵盖了电视、视频和电脑游戏的好处与坏处，可以多练习。

母题2：There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones? (060114)

提示：这道题目是手机类话题的经典题目，从社会、健康、科技三个角度来展开，范围很广。

子题：要不要鼓励儿童看电视?看电视和玩游戏对小孩、家庭和社会有什么影响，怎样解决?电脑不能帮助儿童学习，只会造成身心伤害，你同意吗?如何鼓励老年人使用手机和电脑?手机对于个人和社会的好处与坏处是什么?

3. 替代类话题

母题：Some people think that the government should establish free libraries in each town. Others believe that it is a waste of money since people can access the Internet at home to obtain information. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. (120112)

提示：这道题目入选母题是因为它结合了科技、文化和政府三大话题，非常值得一练。不过考虑到2012年1月12日刚刚考过，最近几个月再考的概率不会很大了。

子题：图书馆要不要提供高科技媒体诸如电脑软件和DVD?网络是否会取代博物馆和美术馆?手机和电脑正在逐渐取代书信，你同意吗?机器(机器人)取代人类工作，利弊如何?网络教育是否会取代传统课堂?(提示：这部分话题与教育类话题结合，已被归入教育类)

4. 其它科技话题(与社会、生活类话题结合)

题目：飞机旅行只对富人有好处吗?现代科技使人们失去创造力吗?科技发展造成负面影响了吗?科技发展是否拉大了贫富差距?早起的科技是否比现在的科技影响更大?科技改变了人们之间的关系了吗?科技造成环境污染/使我们的生活变得更加复杂，我们是否要告别科技，过简单的生活?

提示：对于拉大贫富差距这个话题，可以网上搜索一下digital divide这个关键词。

四、媒体与广告

1. 新闻与媒体

母题：News media is more influential nowadays. Some people think it is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (090822)

提示：之所以选择这道题目做母题是因为它涵盖的范围最广，可以写报纸、电视、网络。围绕这些媒体的好处和坏处写一篇文章，顺便思考一下下面的几道子题，那么这部分的话题就可以搞定了。

子题：报纸要比其它媒体更有影响力，你同意吗?网上的信息不准确，你同意吗?我们是否应该相信记者，一个合格的记者应当具备什么样的品质?

2. 媒体审查制度

母题：Nowadays, films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people think those films and games have negative effects on society and should be banned,while others think they are just harmless relaxation. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(111029)

提示：这道题目正好概括了媒体审查制度赞成者和反对者的观点。好处是对避免青少年的模仿，降低社会暴力，坏处是破坏了影片的娱乐性，对于新闻的审查则侵犯了人们的知情权和媒体的言论自由。

子题：政府应该控制电影和电视中的暴力来降低社会中的犯罪，你同意吗?要不要严格控制媒体对于犯罪细节的报道?电视节目向公众展现灾难性的画面对个人和社会有何影响?

3. 广告

母题：We are surrounded by all kinds of advertising, which significantly influence our lives. Do the positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects? (041016, 110625)

提示：这道题目是广告类话题中最经典的，因为这道题目的范围最广。这道题目写成双边，好处是给消费者提供信息，促进经济发展，带动就业，坏处是欺骗误导消费者，误导儿童模仿，扰乱生活。

子题：广告是否会扼杀个性，使人们看起来都一样?针对儿童的广告有何利弊?针对儿童的广告是否应当被禁止?广告应当被禁止，因为它只有坏处没有好处，你是否同意?

五、政府与城市化

1. 个人与政府

母题：Some people say that it is the responsibility of individuals to save money for their own care after they retire. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (070825)

提示：关于政府与个人这类话题，肯定是些政府和个人都应当分担责任。

子题：政府要不要为个人的医疗和健康买单?个人不要向国家缴税，你同意吗?公民除了纳税以外还有别的方法来尽社会责任吗?捐助是应该直接捐助给当地社区，还是给国家和国际性慈善组织?人们是否只应当关心当地和本国的人，而不是整个世界的人?

2. 政府应当投资吗?

母题：Some people say arts such as music and painting cannot directly improve the quality of people's life, so the government shouldn't put money on art such as music and painting, instead, they should spend more money on construction of public services. Do you agree or disagree? (040626, 041127, 070920, 110611)

提示：政府投资类的话题几乎全都是交叉类话题，分别与教育(谁应该为学费买单)、艺术、科技、健康等话题结合。这类题目的写法大同小异，好处就是围绕各自的交叉来写，如促进教育、艺术、科技的发展，促进公民的健康，等等，而坏处都是一样的：浪费政府的有限的财政lavish the tight budget of the government，或者说给政府造成了沉重的经济负担impose a heavy financial burden on the government.

子题：政府不应当投资修建剧院、体育馆，而是医疗和教育，你同意吗?艺术家应该是政府资助，还是其他来源资助?政府应当资助本土电影吗?科学研究应该被政府而不是小公司来进行，你同意吗?体育队应该由政府还是非政府来源来赞助?个人健康是否应当由非营利性公司来运营?政府应当投资修建道路吗?举办奥运会的利与弊?

3. 城市化与城乡差别

母题：In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move out of large cities and into regional areas. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?(080809)

提示：城市化的发展带来了一系列的问题，而最有效的方法就是把公司和工厂搬迁到局部地区(郊区)，进行人口导入。这虽然给城市的居住环境有很大的改善，但也会造成一定的负面影响。

子题：城市化会带来哪些问题，如何解决，是否要鼓励人们住在郊区?城市化会给年轻人带来什么问题，如何解决?是否只有政府才能解决住房短缺问题? 城市规划者把商店、学校、办公楼、居民区集中在一起，有何利弊?市中心的商店生意惨淡，人们开车去郊区的商店，有何利弊?城乡差别产生的原因是什么，如何缩小差距?

六、社会与家庭

1. 男女应该平等吗?

母题：Nowadays, some workplaces tend to employ equal numbers of men and women workers. Do you think it is a positive or negative development? (110115)

提示：这种想法貌似合理，但是男女特质不同，各自有自己的擅长，如果一味地追求数量平等，反而是一种不公平。

子题：大学的每门课是否应当招收相同数量的男女学生?男女特质不同，因此有些工作适合男性有些适合女性，你同意吗?女性是否应当参军?女性领导人是否会减少暴力冲突?父母是否都应该应当照顾小孩?

2. 人口结构与老龄化

母题1：In many countries, the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does this trend have more positive or negative effects on the society? (060211,111008)

提示：经典母题，人口老龄化ageing population的利与弊。11年10月刚考过。

母题2：Some people believe that in order to give opportunities to the new generation, companies should encourage high level employees who are older than 55 to retire. Do you agree or disagree? (030712, 030809)

提示：03年的老题，但是仍然有练习的价值。

子题：为什么对老年人不够尊重，会对社会造成什么影响?在一些国家，15岁以下的人口日益增加，对将来和未来有何影响?

3. 其它社会问题

题目： 贫富差距正在扩大，会导致哪些问题，如何解决? 为什么越来越多的人寻找自己家族的历史，这是好是坏?一些慈善组织和机构建立一些节日，诸如儿童节、无烟日，他们为什么要这样做，影响是什么?

七、 犯罪与法律

1. 青少年犯罪

母题：In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this case happening? How should children or teenagers be punished? (100804)

提示：青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency 产生的原因及其解决方法。可从家庭、社会、媒体三个角度分析。

子题：很多年轻人有一种反社会行为，原因是什么，如何解决?犯罪是人类本性，还是可以预防的?

2. 犯罪预防

母题：Unlike in most other countries, police in the UK do not commonly carry guns. Some people think it leaves citizens unprotected. But others think it reduces the overall violence in our society. Discuss both sides of the view and give your opinion. (040320, 040619)

提示：这道题目当之无愧地成为母题，因为这道话题自从2010年9月起已经成为了雅思口语话题中的题目。11年8月20日，这道题目以变题的形式再一次出现在雅思写作中。

子题：是否应该严惩违反交规者?城市中采取预防犯罪的措施，利大于弊吗?个人如果为所欲为，社会就无法运转，你同意吗?犯罪是世界问题，无法预防，你同意吗?

3. 罪犯惩处

母题：Sending criminals to prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? (050618, 080918)

提示：其实囚禁imprisonment和再教育都是一种让囚犯改造rehabilitate的方法。还有community service对于轻犯和初犯都是一种不错的惩处方式。

子题：监狱除了惩罚犯罪，还有什么功能?降低犯罪的最佳方法是延长监狱星期吗?刑满释放人员再犯罪率很高，为什么，如何解决?你认为罪犯应该送到监狱还是应该做一些社区工作或学习一些技能?

八、文化、语言、旅游、全球化

1.文化融合与差异

母题：Multi-cultural societies, in which there is a mixture of different ethnic peoples, bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (060825)

提示：多元文化multiculturalism的好处是促进文化的融合，鼓励思维的多样性，带动社会创新。而缺点则可能导致文化同化cultural assimilation，会导致民族间的文化冲突cultural conflict.

子题：游客是否应当遵守当地的风俗习惯，还是应该让当地人接受文化差异?外来移民应该接受当地文化还是作为一个独立的群体过不同的生活?

2. 语言应当受到保护吗?

母题1：Every year several languages die out. Some people think that it is not important and that life will be made easier if there are few languages in the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (041030)

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