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生活与习惯 Life and custom四级英语作文

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下面是小编为大家整理的生活与习惯 Life and custom四级英语作文,本文共14篇,仅供大家参考借鉴,希望大家喜欢!

生活与习惯 Life and custom四级英语作文

篇1:生活与习惯 Life and custom四级英语作文

生活与习惯 Life and custom四级英语作文

Nowadays peoples life develops quite rapidly. Many things have changed over the last century. Old buildings are replaced by skyscrapers. Telephone, air-conditioner, TV, digital camera, computer and the Internet have taken their place in our life. We have stepped into Information Age. We are always enjoying the newest digital products. With all these hi-tech products, people are leading a more and more colorful life. They are enjoying life more than ever in their spare time. They can watch movies, surf the Internet, take a holiday and so on. How different the present life is from the previous one when people couldnt even feed themselves. Whats more, it differs a lot as well in transportation. Various modern means of transport have taken the place of human feet and horses. People can take aeroplanes, subways, even maglevs and so on. They offer people much convenience. That is to say, people neednt feel worried for wasting a great deal of time travelling any more. However, while people are enjoying the changes caused by hi-tech, something still remains the same. For example, those traditional customs and festivals, especially the custom that people gather to have dinner as well as ethical culture forms like Peking Opera, ancient architecture and traditional food. Peking Opera is spreading throughout. As to ancient architecture like Siheyuan and Hutong, people are still preserving them well as the symbol of the whole nationalitys historical culture. As for traditional food, people are still used to eating it. Even though the world has been extremely highly developed and there are many foreign cultures are pouring into China, traditional food is still the mainstream. So, I think, although those hi-tech products bring along unprecedented creature comfort, traditional cultures will stay unchanged and they will develop further. And on the original basis, it must creat miracles one after another, because it belongs to the souls of our Chinese nationality.

目前,人们的生活发展的极其迅速。在近一个世纪中很多东西都改变了。破旧古老的房屋被高楼大厦而取代,电话,空调,电视,数码相机,电脑,网络等等进入了我们的生活。人们进入了信息时代。我们的身边无时不刻的体验着新的数码产品。同时,因为有着这些高科技产品的进入,人们的生活也越来越丰富,人们工作外的时间更多的是在享受。人们可以看电影,网上冲浪,旅游等等,如今可以的生活,比起过去那连饭都吃不饱的年代,这究竟是怎样的`不同!不仅如此在交通方面,人们也有很大的改变。多种交通工具的诞生代替了步行与骑马。如飞机,地铁,磁悬浮列车等等。这些交通工具给人们提供便利的条件。可以说,人们不再为要把大量的时间花费在旅途上而烦恼了。然而,在人们享受着这一切高科技带来的改变中,有一些事情依然是没有改变的。比如说人们留下来的传统的习惯。传统的节日。一家人聚在一起吃饭的习惯。以及那些具有着民族特色的文化,如京剧,建筑,食物等等。京剧的文化一直在流传,而建筑,人们依然保留着它们,它们见证了民族的历史文化。至于食物,那是人们的习惯,纵然这个世界已经极其发达,有很多外来的文化。但是不得不说,传统的食物还是占着主流的。所以我认为,纵然高科技的物品带来了空前的物质享受的生活,但是传统的文化依然不会改变,它们还会继续发展下去,在其原基础上创造出一个又一个的奇迹,因为那是属于民族的灵魂。

篇2:习惯与生活作文

在我们的现实生活中,我们所有的同学都有好的习惯与坏的习惯。因此,在生活中我们都要做一个能改正坏习惯的好孩子。

在生活中,我的坏习惯有许多,我在老师、家长和同学的.帮助下正努力地一一改正。比如以前每次语文考试,当做到作文时,就不知怎么下笔,这就与我在平时的学习中,没有记好词、好句的习惯有关,因此以前的语文考试丢分最多的就是作文题。现在爸爸、妈妈为我报了学习作文的补习班,在补习班中每天都有写作文的作业,而且补习老师要求每一个同学回到家中后,都要坚持课外阅读,不管是童话故事还是优秀的作文,每天都要看一到两篇,并在阅读的过程中摘录一些好词、好句。经过很长时间后,我就养成了课外阅读的习惯,以前去超市我只知道吵着妈妈买零食吃,现在去超市我会要求妈妈多给我买几本作文书。

在以后的日子里,我一定坚持不懈地把课外阅读这个好习惯延续下去,只有这样才能不断的提高自己的写作能力。

篇3:习惯与生活作文

平时的习惯与往后的生活有许许多多关联。平时的生活习惯好,往后的生活习惯也就好;平时的生活习惯不好,往后的生活习惯也就不好。

而我就有一个不是很好的生活习惯。

那就是:埋着头做作业,睡着看电视,躺着看书。等等对眼睛不好的习惯。

所以,这些不好的生活与学习习惯,导致了我现在的后果。平时,我都在说同学们“小四眼”,可是没有想到的是自己也有带上眼镜的这一天。

唉!我总是在后悔“早知今日 ,何必当初”这句话。想到了种下什么种,就会得什么果。这都是因为平时的学习习惯与生活中不注意保护眼睛所造成的。

所以我想告诫同学们:一个好与不好的习惯,影响着自己的未来。要知道习惯的是与非,有好的习惯,就相当于保护了自己;有不好的习惯,就相当于毁了自己。所以有一个好的习惯是非常重要的,有一个会辨别习惯的好与不好的意识也是非常重要的,这关系着自己的是与非。从小的来说,生活习惯学习习惯不好,毁了自己。大些来说,、打麻将,毁的不仅是自己,还有家庭。

篇4:习惯与生活作文300字

以前我们最喜欢看的就是电视剧了,不管是什么类型的电视剧,只要是深入进去就能够跟着剧情走下去。那个时候我们还不知道什么叫做脑残剧,什么才是有营养的电视剧。

其实我们一直都能够相互理解的,就包括在成长环境能终于经历的这些事情,其实都有很多的东西不太一样。

但是如果我们还在这样的环境当中,继续持续着自己的生活环境或者是生活习惯,我们都可以去寻找更多不一样的东西。

也许他们两个情投意合,在一起玩的时候真的是特别有共同语言。只是这样的东西从来都不是人围着去征求的缘分到了之后,自然而然的就会发生这样的故事,如同小说当中一样美好。

其实你们在一起去懂得那些道理的时候,就会看的清楚很多东西跟我们思想上的完全不一样。那是因为你完全没有生活在这样的环境当中,去经历他们所经历的人生。

不管是不是美好的生活还是现实的故事,这些都是我们需要去懂得的道理。

篇5:英语四级作文:低碳生活

英语四级作文:低碳生活

On the Low-carbon Life-低碳生活

Recently, it is very popular to live a low-carbon life.

Living a low-carbon life is of great importance to every one. First of all, it can protect the environment to a great extent. Second, it can save the limited natural resources and energy, and will leave a better world for our offspring.jThird, it is a healthy lifestyle and will help mould a harmonious social atmosphere.

Therefore, how to create a low-carbon life is necessary for us to consider. To begin with, we should save the energy, such as the electricity, water and domestic gas. Second, when we go out we can walk or ride a bike instead of by car. Third, we should not use the plastic bags which are hard to break down. If so, we can live a low-carbon life and gain the happiness of it.

【译文】:

最近,低碳生活日趋流行。这不仅得益于政府的宣传,同时也是人 们发自内心的结果。

低碳生活对于每个人而言都十分重要。首先,很大程度上它能保护 环境。其次,它能够节约自然资源和能源,并为我们的后代留下一个更 美好的世界。最后,它是一种健康的.生活方式,将有助于塑造一个和谐 的社会氛围。

因此,如何创造低碳生活是我们需要考虑的问题。第一,我们必须 节约能源,比如,电能、水资源和天然气。第二,当外出时,我们可以 步行或骑自行车来代替汽车。第三,我们不应使用不易降解的塑料袋。 这样,我们才能够在低碳生活中生存,并且从中感受到乐趣。

Protection of Environment-保护环境

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.

To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.

In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.

低碳生活-Low-carbon life

Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place.

篇6:宿舍生活的英语四级作文

关于宿舍生活的英语四级作文

On a Harmonious Dormitory Life

Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory is disturbed in one way or another.

As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On the one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.

There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.

In conclusion, we should try our best to build harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.

篇7:低碳生活英语四级作文

低碳生活英语四级作文

As more and more people focus on low-carbon life, the lifestyle ofsaving energy has begun to draw more mad more attention of the public.

Low-carbon life is of great importance to everyone. For one thing, itcan protect the environment to a great extent. For another, it can savethe limited natural resources and energy, and will leave a better worldfor our offsprings. Last but not the least, it is a healthy lifestyle and willhelp mould a harmonious social atmosphere.

Therefore, how to create a low-carbon life is necessary for us toconsider. To begin with, we should save energy, such as the electricity,water and domestic gas. ond, when we go out, we can walk or ridebikes instead of driving cars. Third, we should not use plastic bags whichare hard to break down. If so, we can live a low-carbon life.

随着越来越多的人关注低碳生活,节能的生活方式已经开始引起大众的关注。

低碳生活对每一个人都有非常重要的意义。一方面,它可以在很大程度上保护环境。另一方面,它可以节省有限的自然资源和能源,并为后代留下一个更好的`世界。最后非常重要的一点是,它是一种健康的生活方式,将有助于创造和谐的社会氛围。

因此,我们应考虑如何以低碳的方式生活。首先,我们应该节约能源,如电力、水和家用天然气。第二,我们出门时可以步行或骑自行车来代替开车。第三,我们拒绝使用难以分解的塑料袋。如果做到这些,那我们就过上了低碳生活。

篇8:竞争与合作:四级英语作文

竞争与合作(competition and cooperation)

when it comes to competition and cooperation, some people always emphasize competition but neglect cooperation.

their reasons run as following: to begin with, they believe only competition can help them defeat their counterparts; in addition, they think competition is the only way to lead to success.

but some others hold different opinion. they think cooperation is as important as competition. they base their opinion on the following reasons: on one hand, cooperation can build trust between each other and help to bring long-term relationship; on another hand, cooperation can turn a small and weak business into a big and strong one.

from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that both competition and cooperation are essential to success and thus should be emphasized at the same time.

篇9:交通与人口英语四级作文

交通与人口英语四级作文

Traffic and Population

in many cities, traffic is overcrowded in the rush hours. cars running on roads may even move more slowly than people walking on sidewalks, due to the heavy traffic people have to spend more time on their way home or to work and even might be involved in an accident sometimes.

in recent years, with the growth of family incomet more and more people are able to afford private cars, but the roads are as narrow as ever. whats more, the population increases too quickly, while the building of cities is too slow. this contradiction results in the traffic congestion.

the government attaches great importance to the probiems. it has made great efforts to control the population inerease, widen the roads and solve the traffic problems.

篇10:个人习惯与公共卫生英语作文

个人习惯与公共卫生英语作文

es to habits, it is generally believed that different individual has different habits。 some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes。 at the same time, some people live their life regularly and are actively involved in all kinds of sports, others like to play cards deep into nights and everything around them is in a total mess。

it goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health。 on one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health can’t be guaranteed。 on another hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits。 a good case in point is that terrible diseases like aids and sars spread through individuals with bad habits who either spit in public places or dispose trash everywhere。

from what has been discussed above, i can safely come to the conclusion that it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health。 for example, going in for sports instead of sitting all the time, living regularly are practical ways to solve the problem。 in short, if you mind your manners and behave yourself well, the prospect we are looking forward to will be both bright and encouraging。

篇11:习惯与改变-英语作文翻译

习惯与改变-英语作文翻译

Habits and Changes习惯与改变

Some people love to change, and they look forward to new experiences. For them, following routines is tedious, they always want to do something new to have fun; while some others like to stay the same and make no change. According to them, try something new is risky, and sometimes they cannot even take the consequence of it. In my humble opinion, I think both have its own advantages and disadvantages.

一些人喜欢改变,并期待着新的体验。对于他们来说,按照规矩办事十分无趣,所以他们总是想尝试新的东西,并从中获得乐趣。而对于其他人来说,他们则喜欢保持现状。尝试新的东西是项冒险的行为,况且有时候他们并不能接受冒险的后果。就我个人来说,我想这两种生活方式都有利弊。

For one thing, the people who don’t like to change usually have the personality of steady and calm. If you ever try to make friends with this kind of people, you will find that they will provide you with a sense of security and dependency. However, these kinds of people usually follow a fixed schedule; they don’t like to try new things. They may be quite upset if things don’t go according to plan, in this case, they will lose the opportunities to experience new stuff.

一方面,那些不喜欢改变的人通常有个稳定、冷静的性格。如果你试着这类人做朋友,就会发现他们可以给你带来安全感和依赖感。然而,这种类型的人通常按照规矩形式,并且不喜欢尝试新的事物。如果不按照计划行事,他们有可能会生气。在这种情况下,他们就少了很多尝试新事物所带来的乐趣了。

For another thing, the people who love to change also have advantages and disadvantages. They are willing to try new things, such as traveling to different countries, try a new recipe, or try to learn yoga. So they can broaden their horizon to some extent. They do not afraid of taking the risks and try to enjoy the most of life. But they usually lack of determination and perseverance, it seems that they can do everything; actually, they don’t know anything.

另一方面,那些喜欢改变的人,同样也是有利有弊。他们乐衷于尝试新的.事物,例如说去不同的国家旅游,创造新菜谱,学习瑜伽。所以他们能在某些程度上扩宽自己眼界。他们不害怕去冒险所带来的后果,并试着去享受生活。但是他们通常缺少决心和坚持,看起来他们能做任何事情,但实际上,他们什么都不懂。

As far as I concern, both of these lifestyles are impractical, because nobody will stay the same forever, while nobody will always willing to try something new. For me, the ideal lifestyle is somewhere between these two lifestyles. I can live in the way I want to, and try the new ways too.

在我看来,这两种生活方式都不切实际,因为没有人会一成不变,也没有人会不停地改变。就我来说,最理想的状态就是在两者之中找个中间段。这样我就可以过我自己想过的生活,同时也尝试着新的事物了。

篇12:大学英语四级作文:学习与锻炼

题目要求:

1、对大学生的'时间安排有两种不同的看法:有人认为大学生就该整天读书;有人认为参加体育锻炼时大学生生活的一部分

2、我的看法(并举例说明)。

3、学习和体育锻炼的关系

参考范文:

How to arrange/allocate time? This issue splits college students apart. Some individuals’ schedules are packed with various tasks related to study. They immerse themselves in books and don’t do regular physical exercise. But most of the college students support the value of physical exertion.

To develop or maintain physical fitness and overall health, we must involve in regular sports practice. Chen Jingrun, a Mathematics towering figure, planted himself in complex questions without physical exercise. His premature death highlighted the significant health benefits from sports.

Historically, physical activity has been associated with health. Today, science has confirmed the link, with overwhelming evidence that people who lead active lifestyles are less likely to die early, or to experience major illnesses such as heart disease, diabetes and cancers. Therefore, we should attach equal importance to physical exercise as well as study.

拓展阅读:英语作文模板

(1) 模版1

Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.

Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.

(2)模版2

In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.

The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.

Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.

(3)模版3

Nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.

The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.

To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.

篇13:四级英语作文预测:家与购房

四级英语作文预测:家与购房

这个周末马上就要迎来四级英语考试了,你准备好了吗?下面是语文迷为大家提供的四级英语作文,希望你喜欢。

中国自古就有“修身、齐家、治国、平天下”的古训(maxim)。齐家指的便是成家立业,成家不能没有自己的一套房子。因此,房子成为中国人有家、有归属感的重要标志,并深人人心。房子在人们观念中的重要地位,使得房子不仅仅是居住环境的体现,更是个人身份的体现。根深蒂固的传统观念和强烈的的家的归属感,吸引着都市生活中这样一群忠实而又执着的.“买房族”。也可以说,中国的房价之所以一路飙升与中国人的购房观念是密不可分的。

参考译文:

There has been an old maxim“Cultivate the mind, and then regulate the family, state and world”since ancient China.Regulating the family refers to getting married and starting one's career.However, getting married cannot come true without a house.Therefore,it is deeply rooted in Chinese people's mind that house is an important signal of home and gives them a sense of belonging.The importance attached to house makes house both a symbol of living environment and a symbol of individual status.The deeply rooted traditional concept and strong sense of belonging attract many loyal and persistent people in the city to join the group which struggles to buy a house.You could say the soaring price of house in China is closely related to Chinese people's idea about house.

词句点拨

1.修身、齐家、治国、平天下:“修身”即“修身养性”,“齐家”即“管理好家族”,“治国”即“治理好邦国”,“平天下”即“平定天下”。简单地说,这句古训意为“修养身心,而后才能治理好家族、邦国和天下”,故译为Cultivate the mind and then regulate the family, state and world,其中的“国”并不是现代意义上的国家,而是指“诸侯国”、“邦国”,故译为state。

2.成家立业:即“结婚和创立亊业”,译为get married and start one's career。

3.归属感:可译为a sense of belonging。

4.根深蒂固的传统观念:可译为the deeply rooted traditional concept。

5.忠实而又执着的:可译为loyal and persistent。

6.一路飙升的价格:可译为soaring price。soaring意为“猛增的”。

7.密不可分:可以理解为“和…有密切联系”,即be closely related to。

篇14:大学四级英语作文写作方法与技巧

写好大学英语四级作文的4大技巧

1.不会表达,须另辟蹊径

大学英语四六级作文给分是以要点和语言准确度而定,所以不要太过追求文采,适当的文采会给作文加分,但是若遇到不会表达的情况时,还是以写简单句为宜,不会加分,但最起码不会因句子错误而被扣分。以下几点可以帮大家化难为易,化繁为简。

(1) 迂回而行

当某一个词义不会用英语表达时,可以想一个与该词义相似的几种词义,扩展思路,然后找出一个与其词义相近的代替。这样可有异曲同工之妙。

(2) 小词大用

汉语中有些语意看来很复杂很文雅,但在英语中可用一些常用词表达。下面这些词可能在你的书面表达中很有用:take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。虽是小词,但用途很广泛。

(3) 借花献佛

有时书面表达中需要的单词或词组或许在试卷中的其他地方出现。因为刚刚做过题,记忆犹新,那么就可信手拈来,为我所用。

2. 锦上添花,须量力而行

如果你还有时间和精力,想把书面表达写得更好,那么,请注意以下几点:

(1) 句型要多样化,不要I(We)……到底,使人觉得乏味。

(2) 适当使用一些并列句或主从复合句,但是一定要有把握,不要出错。

(3) 进一步描绘人或事物时,适当使用定语从句。

(4) 适当使用分词或分词短语,烘托谓语动词,这样还会使句型多样化。

(5) 偶尔使用一下倒装句,增加新鲜感。

(6) 适当调换一下状语在句子中的位置,使句子不雷同。

(7) 上下句子紧接时,其中完全相同的成分可以省略,以节省篇幅。

3.卷面须整洁,书写须工整

字迹要清晰,让阅卷人看得清楚,不可字迹潦草,难以辨认,要保持卷面的整洁。因为是有卷面分的,卷面不整洁,给阅卷老师留下不好的印象,文章再好,也会被酌情扣除1—2分。

4. 写完之后,勿忘检查

由于考试时间紧、内容多,同学们出错在所难免。因此,改错这一环节必不可少。因此,大家花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:

(1) 格式是否有错。

(2) 拼写有无错误。

(3) 语言是否得体。

四级英语作文写作技巧

一、写作存在的问题

1. 不会写

所谓不会写指的是,当考试拿过一篇文章不知如何下手,不知如何提笔进行写作。我认为主要是存在以下两个原因:一是你的确无话可说;二是你心里虽然有话,但是拿捏不准该写哪句为妙。于是思前想后、犹豫不决,始终不敢提笔进行写作。

2. 写不好

所谓写不好就是,当你拿到作文题时,你却没有明确的写作思路,不按套路出牌;或是对于简单汉语逻辑思维写作,不符合英语写作标准,近而没有文采。我认为原因在于:一是你平时没有养成良好的写作习惯;二是你对于英语写作的句式特点以及整体文章结构框架不了解。

二、解决办法:

英语四级写作技巧一:首先必须熟悉英语四级写作要求

英语四级考试要求考生在30分钟内写出120字的文章。体材主要有议论文(分为“Topic题型”和 A&B又称“正反观点题”)应用文(主要是书信)、图表文等。针对不同的体裁,写作思路是不同的。比如,以议论文举例来说:

1.议论文写作思路

2.议论文分类:阐述主题型作文(Topic);正反观点型作文(A&B)

3.阐述主题型作文写作:(这类题型作文要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述)

4. 正反观点型作文(A&B)(这类题型作文通常从正反两方面来分别论述,最后得出你自己的结论。采用论点加论据写作形式。)

英语四级写作技巧二:熟悉英语写作的几个重要概念

1.英语文章段落结构特点

英语文章段落结构一般有三部分构成:主题句+扩展句+结尾句

(1)主题句:所谓主题句,就是英语文章段落的中心思想句。它是英语文章段落的灵魂,在英语文章段落中居于主导地位。我们都知道英语文章一般喜欢开门见山,所以主题句一般位于英语文章段落的句首。其他句子都要围绕它而展开。

(2)扩展句:所谓扩展句就是为主题句起解释说明或论证的句子。通常我们写扩展句所采用的方法是举例子(for example, for instance, such as, a case in point is that---)、列数据(according to the recent study/survey,---)等。

(3)结尾句:所谓结尾句就是总结句。英语写作也类似于汉语写作,最后再把自己本段落的写作目的陈述一下。但是在英语写作中结尾句毕竟还是少数。

因此我们通常看到英语的文章段落结构 60%-70%都是由主题句+扩展句构成。

2.主旨句

作为主旨句就是英语文章的中心思想句。英语文章一般首先用一句话概括一下作者的写作目的或意图,我们就把这句话称之为主旨句。没有受过写作训练的考生是不会写主旨句的。因此这样的文章就不能够称之为好的英语文章,自然也得不到阅卷人的青睐了。

英语四级写作技巧三,学会遣词造句

1.遣词:

(1)词汇等级

所谓词汇的等级就是,我们在写作的过程中,如果想出一个基本词汇来之后,能够在这个基本词汇的基础上把它在提升一下,也就是我们一般写作所提倡的用“难词”。比如,我们一提到“重要的”,大多数同学首先会想到“important”这个单词,那么提升一下的话就可以想到它的如下同义 词:significant, vital, main等。要想把词汇用的高大上,你就必须夯实你的词汇基础。我当时为了做到这一点,用巨微英语《四级真题/逐句精解》的真题阅读精解来复习词汇的,把单词放在真题句子中记,这样子一点也不会枯燥,记忆量还小,效率也高,人家注释的也相当专业,比单纯的词汇书专业多了。一个月时间,我就在作文中自然用到高级单词了,作文档次也高了一截。

(2)词汇准确性

所谓词汇的准确性是指,我们在有一个词近而想到它的同义词之后,要结合语境选择恰当的用词。在这里必须指明的是,并不是词汇等级越高越好,必须还要考虑到 适合于不同的语境。比如,眼睛大,这个“大的”形容词,我们首先会想到big,近而想到great, large, huge, vast, titanic, enormous etc。那么是不是用后面的词就可以了呢?或者说用上enormous等词更能博得阅卷人的好感呢?答案是否定的。在这里很明显用后面的词来修饰眼睛是不可以的,只能用big,因为我们听过一首英文歌曲叫做“I am a big big girl, in a big big world.”big表示眼睛大而迷人可爱的。这一点的话,只要你在前面记忆的时候多加注意就好了。

2.造句:词组

很多考生平时写作不太擅长用词组,对于他们而言最习惯的就是想到汉语,然后对应汉语思维写出英语句子,这种写作只能是单词的罗列组合,谈不上什么技巧文采可言,因此,写出来的文章必然就是所谓平淡如流水,没有英语的味道。如果我们能够在单词的基础上,进一步想到与之同义的词组,那么文章就会显得与众不同,更具有英语的味道。在利用巨微英语《四级真题/逐句精解》学习词汇时,特别注重注释出相关词组,只要在这块多下一些功夫,利用词组来写处句子就是一件很容易的事了。

3.成篇。一篇文章最终要的组成就是词、句、段、篇。我这里直接从段过度到篇了,没专门列个标题说。英语作文也是要讲究结构布局的,如何把段连成篇?你可以参考《逐句精解》的真题写作模板范文,专研一下他们是如何做的,你也可以直接背诵答案的参考模板。

英语四级作文写作步骤

1.认真审题,准确立意

根据《大学英语教学大纲》的要求,四级写作是一种给题目、提示、及指导的短文写作,因此,紧紧围绕其题旨是至关重要的。在四级作文考试标准中文章是否切题首当其冲,可见其重要性。考生在审题的过程应当认真审阅作文的说明要求和所给的材料,比如段首句、提纲、关键词、图表等,确定相应的体裁(确定是议论文、说明文还是记叙文),明确自己的中心思想,从而明确作文的写作范围和侧重点。审题的目的首先是立意,即根据题目或材料确定文章的主题思想,明确主题就是立意的过程。一篇文章只能有一个主题思想,要鲜明、深刻、有新意。 另一方面要明确题目给定的'题材及写作考试重点们还要从题目当中找出关键词,总结该题目涵盖了哪几个方面的内容,尤其是侧重点。例如”How I Finance My college Education“重点应放在”How“和”I“上。

2.列出提纲

考生在四级写作时间上要巧安排,英语四级考试一般要求在30分钟内写出一篇120个词的短文,文章虽说并不是太长,但需要有论有据,有头有尾。为了防止因时间不足而虎头蛇尾,写作时一定要安排好时间。最好用5分钟左右写下提纲和要点,以便写作时有章可循。这样做一是不至于无话可说,二是可以避免虎头蛇尾。不同的作文题型中,对提纲的要求也有所不同,在四级考试作文中,常见的是给出题目和提纲题型。因此只需要考生自己能正确有效的利用已经给出的中文提纲,对提纲材料进行加工、补充、扩展。各段的展开根据提纲的来龙去脉进行,尤其要注意确定重点,选准扩充点,将比较抽象的内容具体化,阐述透彻。

3.确立主题句

审题立意后,学生应用最精炼的语言概括出段落的主题句。何为主题句?柯群胜在其文章中谈到,”主题句是段落的中心,有提携全段的作用。"因此,主题句最好放在每段的段首,这个位置醒目突出,能让阅卷人一眼就能明了全段大意。同时,主题句结构要完整,表达意义要准确,有高度的概括性,且用词要精炼生动。

4.选择材料扩展主题句

写作材料与主题句密切相关。主题句从无数素材中总结浓缩而来,同时,它又提携着材料,材料又必须为主题句服务,详细说明并支持主题句的思想,与文章主题形成有机的统一体,任何与主题句无关的繁杂内容都应舍弃。选择的材料最好来自日常生活,真实且具有说服力。

5.文章的逻辑性

从语言学上来讲,英语是形合的语言,指的是靠形式来联合,而汉语是意合的语言,指的是靠意思来联合。比如英语的句子之间必须用连词或关系词来连接,而汉语不用连词也能表达完整的句子。因此,考试在写作中,句子之间要用相应的连接词来体现文章的逻辑性。比如:表示举例或补充说明的关联词、表示时间或顺序的关联词、表示转折的关联词以及表示原因与结果的关联词等等,考生在平时的学习中要有意识的积累这类连接词。

6.文章修改和润色

考生写完一篇文章后,若时间允许,要进行修改和润色。考生可从以下几个方面入手修改。应该先从语篇结构上检查,这主要是检查文章的主题是否明确,篇章层次是否明显,段落衔接是否连贯,内容是否切题等。另一方面就是具体检查每个段落,这一步主要检查段落是否完善,中心是否突出,段内各句是否衔接紧凑等。最后就是做语法上的检查,包括用词是否恰当,标点是否正确,句子结构是否完整,语句是否通顺等。

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