以下是小编精心整理的初三年级英语语法练习卷，本文共7篇，希望对大家有所帮助。
篇1：初三年级英语语法练习卷
初三年级英语语法练习卷
一、根据所给名词的.适当形式填空：10%1. There are a lot of ___________ ( leaf ) on the tree.
2. Uncle Li bought two ____________ ( watch ) yesterday.
3. There are many ______________ ( child) in the classroom.
4. We have a lot of nice ____________ ( tomato ) here.
5. There are lots of ____________ ( sheep ) in the hill.
6. There are about eighty __________________( man doctor) in
the hospital.
7. I have a lot of ______________ ( information ) to tell you.
8. The baby has two ______________ ( tooth ).
9. There are 13 ____________( Japanese) and 30 ____________(
German) here.
二、根据所给的动词的适当形式填空：10%
1. It took us two hours ______________ ( finish ) the work.
2. I heard someone _______________ (go) upstairs at 12:00 last
night.
3. I asked him _______________ ( not make ) much noise there.
4. Why not _____________ ( have ) a drink? It is too hot.
5. Please remember ____________ (turn) off the light before
you go to bed.
6. Thank you for _____________ ( help ) me with English.
7. I am interested in ________________ ( play ) soccer.
8. It is time for us _______________ ( play ) baseball.
9. They both take turns ______________ ( look after ) the old
man.
10. My uncle often goes _______________ ( shop ) on weekends.
三、用所给的动词以适当的时态形式填空：20%
1. The teacher told us that the earth _____________ ( go )
around the sun.
2. We won't go to the park if it _____________ ( rain )
tomorrow.
3. Mike usually ____________ ( take ) a walk after supper.
4. Jack ___________ ( visit ) her uncle last week.
5. I will tell you as soon as he ____________ ( come back).
6. He often ____________ ( watch ) TV at night.
7. Jenny ______________ ( read ) a book when her mother came
home.
8. Look! The children _______________ ( swim ) in the river.
9. My uncle ______________ ( leave ) for Shanghai next week.
10. Mary ______________( have ) lunch at noon yesterday.
11. Tom _____________ ( come ) back from Australia in a week.
12. Mom ______________ ( cook ) when the bell rang.
13. The boys ________________ ( play ) football on the
playground now.
14. Hurry up, or you _______________ (miss) the train.
15. Listen. Someone ______________ ( knock ) at the door.
16. Be quiet. My father _____________ ( sleep ) in the
bedroom.
17. I _____________ ( go ) hiking with my friends last Monday.
18. My mother ___________ ( stay ) at home yesterday.
19. I _____________ ( mend ) my broken bike at 9:30 yesterday
morning.
20. I ____________ ( feed) my dogs the day before yesterday.
四、选择填空：55%
( ) 1. I have _____________.
A. two piece of papers B. two pieces of paper C.
two paper
( ) 2.---They are thirsty, would you please give them
?---Certainly!?
A. some bottle of waters B. some bottles of water?
C. some bottle of water D. some bottle of waters
( ) 3. Every morning he takes a to his office.
A.20 minutes walk B.20 minute's walk
C.20 minute walk D.20 minutes' walk
( ) 4. There are twelve _______ in a year.
A. month B. monthes C. months D. weeks
( ) 5. ________ room is the cleanest in their family.
A. Ann's and Tom's B. Ann and Tom's C. Ann's and Tom
( ) 6. Jean is one of my best ___________.
A. friend B. a friend C. the friend D. friends
( ) 7. This is_____ seat. ______ is over there.
A. your, my B. mine; your C. your, mine D. my; your
( ) 8. I taught__________ English when I was 8 years old.
A. myself B. me C. my D. mine
( ) 9. I have two pencils. One is red , and _______ is
black.
A. any other B. others C. the other D. other
( ) 10. Either Jack or I __________ good at math.
A. is B. are C. am D. were
( ) 11. Neither Mary nor the twins __________ from
Australia.
A. is B. comes C. was D. come
( ) 12. There are lot of trees on ________ sides of the
street.
A. both B. either C. all D. each
( ) 13. We have a ___________ holiday after the exam.
A. two month B. two-month C. two month's D. two-months
( ) 14. Wei Hua studies in _____________.
A. Class five B. Class Fifth C. Class Five D. the five
class
( ) 15. There are about two ___________ sheep on the farm.
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundred
( ) 16. The Yellow River is _________ longest river in
china.
A. first B. the first C. second D. the
second
( ) 17. Sunday is the _________ day of a week.
A. first B. second C. last D. one
( ) 18. more you read English, better you'll
learn.?
A. The, the B. /, / C. A, a D. The, a
( ) 19. Every body knows that___earth moves around ___sun.?
A. /,the B. the, the C. a, a D. the,/ ?
( ) 20.________rich should help_______poor.?
A . The, the B. /, / C. A, a D. The, an
( ) 21.________Greens are our good neighbors.?
A. / B. The C. A D. An
( ) 22. ---Where do you usually have lunch? ---At
home.?
A. a B. an C. the D./ ?
( ) 23. There is _______ apple on the desk.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 24. I want to say ________.
A. important something B. important anything
C. something important D. anything important
( )25. Mary is ______. She writes most ______ in our class.
A. careful, carefulB. carefully, careful
C. carefully, carefully D. careful, carefully
( )26. Kate is _____ than Betty.
A. tall B. taller C. the tallest
( )27.The white shirt is as ________ as the yellow one.
A.cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the
cheapest
( )28. He runs _______of the three.
A. faster B. fast C. most faster D. fastest
( )29. Shanghai is larger than _______ city in China.
A. other B. any C. any other D. any others
( )30. Beijing is one of ______ in the world.
A. the most famous cities B. the most famous city
C. famous cities D. most famous cities
( )31. He is __________ of the two boys.
A. the fatter B. fatter C. fat D. the fattest
( )32.The ______ he is, the _______ he feels.
A. busier; happy B. busier; happier C. buiest;
happies
( )33. It's getting ________now.
A. warmer and warmer B. warm and warm C. the warmer and
the warmer
( )34. I have _________ to tell you.
A. anything interesting B. something interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting anything
( )35. Teachers' Day is _________ September 10th.
A. in B. at C. on D. about
( )36. It is very hot _______ summer in Beijing.
A. on B. in C. at D. about
( )37. I was born ________ September 8, 1980.
A. in B. on C. at D. about
( )38. Japan is ________the east of China.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
( )39.We often go home _______ bus and sometimes ____ foot.
A. on; by B. by ; by C. on; on D. by; on
( )40. We have four classes ____the morning and then have a
rest ___noon.
A. in; in B. in; at C. on; at D. on; in
( )41. Oh
篇2：初三英语语法
不定冠词的用法
冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词(the Definite Article)，另一种是不定冠词(the Indefinite Article)，还有一种是零冠词(Zero Article)。
不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是“一个”的意思。a用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]。
1) 表示“一个”，意为one;指某人或某物，意为a certain。
A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 2) 代表一类人或物。
A knife is a tool for cutting with. Mr. Smith is an engineer.
3) 词组或成语。
a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden
2.2 定冠词的用法
定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那(这)个”的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1)特指双方都明白的人或物：Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
2)上文提到过的人或事： He bought a house. I've been to the house.
他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
3)指世上独一物二的事物：the sun， the sky， the moon， the earth
4)单数名词连用表示一类事物，如：the dollar 美元;
the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。
5)用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only， very， same等前面：
Where do you live? I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层。
That's the very thing I've been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。
6)与复数名词连用，指整个群体： They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
7)表示所有，相当于物主代词，用在表示身体部位的名词前：
She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前：
the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国 the United States 美国
9)用在表示乐器的名词之前： She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人：the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
11) 用在惯用语中：
in the day, in the morning (afternoon，evening), the day after tomorrow
the day before yesterday, the next morning, in the sky (water，field，country)
in the dark, in the rain, in the distance, in the middle (of), in the end,
on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre
篇3：初三英语语法
数词的用法
1)倍数表示法a. 主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+ as + adj. + as
I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。
b. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ the size (amount，length…) of…
The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。
c. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ 形容词(副词)比较级+ than…
The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year.
今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。
d. 还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍
The production of grain has been increased by four times this year.
今年粮食产量增加了4倍。
2)分数表示法
构成：基数词代表分子，序数词代表分母。分子大于1时，分子的序数词用单数，分母序数词用复数：1/3 one-third ; 3/37 three and three-sevenths.
篇4：初三英语语法
1) 列表
I you you she he
myself yourself yourselves herself himself
we they it one
ourselves themselves itself oneself
2)做宾语a. 有些动词需有反身代词
absent, bathe, amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt, introduce, behave
We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我们昨晚玩得很开心。
Please help yourself to some fish. 请你随便吃点鱼。
b. 用于及物动词+宾语+介词 take pride in, be annoyed with, help oneself to sth.
I could not dress (myself) up at that time. 那个时候我不能打扮我自己。 注：有些动词后不跟反身代词， get up, sit-down, stand up, wake up等。Please sit down. 请坐。
3) 作表语; 同位语be oneself: I am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。
The thing itself is not important. 事情本身并不重要。
4) 在不强调的情况下，but, except, for 等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可。如： No one but myself (me) is hurt.
注意： a. 反身代词本身不能单独作主语。
(错) Myself drove the car. (对) I myself drove the car. 我自己开车。
b. 但在and, or, nor连接的并列主语中，第二个主语可用反身代词，特别是myself 作主语。 Charles and myself saw it.
5)第二人称作宾语，要用反身代词。
You should be proud of yourself. 你应为自己感到骄傲。
看过初三英语语法的相关知识的人还看了：
篇5：小学英语语法及练习
一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________
二、一般现在时
一般现在时基本用法介绍
【No. 1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如： We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。 如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如： I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如： He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如： - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如： - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies
一般现在时用法专练
: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ ____________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) _______________________________________________________ ____________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) _______________________________________________________
五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________
3. He likes play games after class. __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________
三、现在进行时
1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为： 疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词不达意 + be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping
现在进行时专项练习：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词： play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型转换：
⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式? 如：Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则：
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied
过去时练习
写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
Be动词的过去时练习(1)
一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、句型转换
1. It was exciting. 否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ Be动词的过去时练习(2)
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.
二、句型转换
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
三、中译英
1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 ___________________________________________________________
2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 ___________________________________________________________
3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 ___________________________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习(1)
一、用行为动词的适当形式填空
1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
二、句型转换 1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2. Nancy went to school early.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
3. We sang some English songs.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习(2)
Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.
Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.
2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
3. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
4. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do) 5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water) 8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.
9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
10.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)
二、中译英
1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。 _________________________________________________________
2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。 _________________________________________________________
3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗?不，没有。 _________________________________________________________
篇6：小学英语语法及练习
【第一类】名词类
1. 这些女老师们在干什么?
[误] What are the woman teachers doing?
[正] What are the women teachers doing?
[析] 在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单数)时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man, woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men, women.
2. 房间里有多少人?
[误] How many peoples are there in the room?
[正] How many people are there in the room?
[析] people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。
3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。
[误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.
[正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.
[析] 表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构，其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。
【第二类】动词类
4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学?
[误] What time does your sister usually goes to school?
[正] What time does your sister usually go to school?
[析] 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原形。
5. 琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。
[误] Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV.
[正] Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV.
[析] 在初一英语学习阶段，我们接触到了两种主要时态：一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常和often, usually, sometimes 等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中，若主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作，现在进行时由be(am / is / are)+ving形式构成。
6. 这双鞋是红色的。
[误] This pair of shoes are red.
[正] This pair of shoes is red.
[析] 在shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时，谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。
【第三类】代词类
7. 这张票是她的，不是我的。
[误] This is hers ticket. It’s not my.
[正] This is her ticket. It’s not mine.
[析] 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词，而名词性物主代词之后不需接任何词。
8. 吴老师教我们英语。
[误] Miss Wu teaches our English.
[正] Miss Wu teaches us English.
[析] teach sb. sth..中的sb.作teach的宾语，因此当sb.为人称代词时要用其宾格形式。
【第四类】介词类
9. 你能找到这个问题的答案吗?
[误] Can you find the answer of this question?
[正] Can you find the answer to this question?
[析] 英语中用“the answer to …”表示“……的答案”。类似结构还有the key to the door, the way to the zoo等。
10. 格林先生星期六上午来这里。
[误] Mr. Green will come here in Sunday evening.
[正] Mr. Green will come here on Sunday evening.
[析] 表示在上午、下午等时，介词要用in;而表示在具体的某天上午、下午时，介词要用on.
11. 那个穿着红裙子的小女孩是我们老师的女儿。
[误] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[析] 用介词表示“穿戴衣物”时，只能用in，其他介词没有此用法。
【第五类】副词类
12. 莉莉，你为什么不回家呢?
[误] Lily, why don’t you go to home?
[正] Lily, why don’t you go home?
[析] come, go 等后接here, there, home等地点副词时，地点副词前不加to。
【第六类】连词类
13. 我喜欢语文和英语，但我不喜欢体育和历史。
[误] I like Chinese and English, but I don’t like P.E. and history.
[正] I like Chinese and English, but I don’t like P.E. or history.
[析] 在肯定句中并列成分之间用and来连接;而在否定句中，并列成分之间的连接需用or。
【第七类】冠词类
[误] It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane.
[正] It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane.
[析] 1.表示“……一家人”用结构“the + 姓氏复数”;
2.our 一词的第一个字母不发音，它是以元音音素开头的，所以“一小时”要用 an hour;
3.用介词by表示“乘坐”某种交通工具时，交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。
【第八类】句法类
15. ――你不是学生吗? ――不，我是学生。
[误] ――Aren’t you a student? ――No， I am.
[正] ――Aren’t you a student? ――Yes， I am.
[析] 对否定疑问句的回答是用Yes还是用No，这取决于实际情况：如果事实是肯定的，就用Yes表“不”;如果事实是否定的，就用No表“是的”。
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篇7：初一英语语法练习
I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)
1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby?
2. Where ______ your book on snakes?
3. Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?
4. There _____ nine people in my family.
5. ---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.
6. Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects.
7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.
8. -- What color _____ your shoes?
-- Black
9. -- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.
-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.
10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.
II. 用a ，an，the 或者 \ 填空
1) There is ______ water on the floor.
2) There is ___ orange on ____ desk.
3) What do you know about _____ pandas?
4) I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.
5) There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.
6) There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.
7) I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.
8) My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now.
9) I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.
10) ______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.
11) --Let’s go and play ______ chess.
--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.
12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.
III. 选择正确的介词填空
in after on for at
with to behind of by
1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.
2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.
3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!
4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.
5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!
6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.
7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.
8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?
9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.
10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!
11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?
12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.
13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.
14. Here is a photo ________ your family.
15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.
IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式
1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______
4) month________5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______
7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______9)man ________
10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________
13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______
16) dollar _________17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______
19)church______ 20) child _________
V. 用动词的正确形式填空
1. You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)
2. I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak)
3. George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)
4. Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live)
5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)
6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary?
--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary
_____ one. (have)
7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar. (play)
8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.
9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.
10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.
11. Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.
12. ---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).
13. He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.
14. Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.
15. David ______ (not play)football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.
16. My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?
17. My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.
18. ---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?
--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.
19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?
20. --- May I help you?
--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.
VI. 句型转换练习
Part 1： 单复数转换。
1. How much is that?
_______________________________________________________________
2. Is your uncle behind the armchair?
_______________________________________________________________
3. They go to the park by bus.
_______________________________________________________________
4. There are buses to Manchester every day.
_______________________________________________________________
5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour.
_______________________________________________________________
6. Here are some good newspapers.
_______________________________________________________________
7. They can’t walk.
_______________________________________________________________
8. She doesn’t have an orange hat.
_______________________________________________________ ____
9. They are army officers.
_______________________________________________________________
10. Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong.
_______________________________________________________________
Part 2： 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。
1. I have a dictionary.
___________________________________________________________________ ________
2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo.
____________________________________________________________________ _______
3. He does his homework at night.
___________________________________________________________________________
4. Dogs live in all parts of the world.
______________________________________________________________________ _____
5. Greenfield is a small village in England.
_________________________________________________________________ __________
Part 3： 将下列句子改为否定句。
1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela.
_______________________________________________________________
2. Egypt has a very long river.
_______________________________________________________________
3. She does her homework every day.
_______________________________________________________________
4. I come to school by bus.
_______________________________________________________________
5. She can swim very well.
_______________________________________________________________
Part 4： 对划线部分提问。
1. There is one radio in the living room.
_______________________________________________________________
2. The library is behind the police station.
_______________________________________________________________
3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall.
_______________________________________________________________
4. They can jump and swim.
_______________________________________________________________
5. You can check out three.
_______________________________________________________________
6. Peter does his homework with Mary.
_______________________________________________________________
7. Kangaroos live in Australia.
_______________________________________________________________
8. Vera and Hillary come from England.
_______________________________________________________________
9. He’s buying bananas at the store.
_______________________________________________________________
10. They are secretaries.
________________________________________________ __________
Part5：综合句型练习:
1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
3. Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________________
6. My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)
_______________________________________________________________
7. Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)
_______________________________________________________________
8. That is my family photo.(改为复数句)
_______________________________________________________________
几个好的英语学习方法
1.词汇：我的建议是，如果你在不久的将来有考试目标，你可以为考试购买一本单词书，如四级词汇，托福词汇等。根据考试大纲的要求积累词汇并回答考试;如果您暂时没有参加考试，您可能希望从日常阅读和听力材料中积累。遇到新单词时，不要检查单词的含义，还要记住相应的例句。最好写下你看到单词的例句，这是最深刻的印象。从长远来看，你已经创建了自己的“单词本”。
2，听力：和中级和高级学习者一样，不妨坚持VOA和BBC的听写训练。美国之音和英国广播公司分别是美国和英国的标准英语新闻，语速更快，新闻热点更多。您不仅可以习惯并学习标准的英语发音，还可以借此机会了解当今世界热门关键词的更多信息。其中，VOA有一个特殊的慢速英文版本，为中级学习者提供了良好的练习路径。 3，口语：初级和中级学习者从文本开始，先阅读文字，熟悉，并让你的舌头适应英语的发音习惯。俗话说“三天不说口生”，养成日常阅读的习惯对培养语感很重要;高级学习者可以尝试找一个说英语的伙伴来聊天。如果没有人陪伴，您也可以为自己设置一个主题，例如“查看某人”，“重述社交热点”等。每天，您可以在5分钟内谈论特定主题。如果你遇到一个你不能说的单词，请查阅字典。这也是积累词汇量的好渠道。
4.阅读：但是，强烈建议您首先学习母语为英语的人写的文章，即外国报刊杂志上的原创英文小说，散文和文章。至于阅读方法，它可以大致分为两种类型：广泛阅读和强化阅读。对于长期学习，您可以阅读每天约1000字的短文。精读水平，阅读本文的所有词汇，短语和语法。大声朗读，最好记住;根据个人情况，广泛的阅读是不同的，每天5个就足够了。只要你了解一般的想法，在广泛阅读中追求速度。如果您没有遇到未经检查的单词，则无需逐个检查单词。
5，写作：写作可谓是所有技能的高手，很难在短时间内有大的突破。但你不必担心，因为语言是一个整体，随着其他技能的提高，写作能力自然会提高。词汇和语感对写作有很大的影响。掌握词汇量，不仅要尽可能地背诵单词，还要理解动词，介词和名词之间的相互作用，掌握真实的说法;在阅读和朗读时，正如我上面提到的，面对文章必须阅读声音!在记忆和聆听中，语言的感觉得到改善。
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