以下是小编帮大家整理的3《北京 天安门》,本文共10篇,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
篇1:北京天安门
hi,同学们好,我叫毛佳斌(和毛主席一个姓),你们去过举世闻名的北京吗?我去过,下面就让我来介绍一下北京吧!
我五岁的时候就去过北京,北京的风景非常美丽,北京的建筑非常坚固,只要到了北京,就能看见北京天安门,要想进天安门,就得过一段桥,桥的两边耸立着两只狮子,过了桥,就是天安门,天安门下面有五个拱形的通道,其中中间的那个通道最大,听说最大的通道是古代皇帝过的道,大臣们只能往两旁的通道过。中间的通道上有伟大的毛主席的相片,相片的两旁有几个端端正正的大字,上面写着:
中华人民共和国万岁
世界人民大团结万岁
看着这座伟大的建筑,让我想起古代人民的血汗和智慧。
天安门的正前面是升旗台,鲜艳的五星红旗在天空中飘扬。前面还有一座美丽而又庞大的花坛,五颜六色的有名字的,没名字的花朵争相竞放,整个花坛五彩缤纷。
到了晚上景色就更美了,天安门亮起了黄色的灯光,八点整后,花坛的前面有个大喷泉,那些黄光把喷出来的水也变黄了,就像一个个金子已喷出……
如果同学们也要去天安门的话,请大家一定要爱护文物,不要乱丢垃圾,我希望北京天安门的风景会更加的美丽,环境也会更加的美好!
篇2:北京天安门作文
听人说:“在天安门前举行升旗仪式是最隆重的。可是老天爷偏偏让我看到了降国旗。”
我们于7月6日的下午来到北京。住进酒店,放下行李之后,我的肚子就唱起了“空城计”。“先去北京的胡同里吃点儿吧!”“好的。”这下我们就去吃饭了,吃完之后,发现时间还早,去附近转转也不错。我们顺着大栅栏街来到了前门,再往前走,就是人山人海的天安门广场。到了广场中间,放眼望去,前面是天安门城楼,左边是人民大会堂,右边是毛主席纪念堂,后面是人民英雄纪念碑。在英雄纪念碑和天安门城楼之间是升旗台,顶端飘扬着一面鲜艳的五星红旗。升旗台四周围满了群众。他们在看什么呢?我们带着好奇心走过去,哦,原来他们在看降国旗。
我挤了进去仔细观察:首先出场的是仪仗队,他们从天安门城楼前的金水桥迈着整齐的方步缓缓走出,交通警察赶紧把城楼前的道路封住,仪仗队顺利通过道路,来到国旗旁,分成两小队,一小队有两列,一列有九名队员。但他们走起来步伐整齐,看起来像一个人在走。在我们的注视下,国旗缓缓降下,然后被仪仗队里的旗手带回,仪式结束了。国旗被带走了,但我觉得国旗在我心中,我为祖国的国旗感到骄傲和自豪。
篇3:北京天安门作文
我去过一望无际的草原 ,也去过用先人汗水坐成(铸就)的长城,而我最喜欢其中一个地方,那就是中华民族的象征――北京天安门。(举例+抒情开头,望你今后作文注意用词要准确!)
去年我和爸爸、妈妈兴致勃勃地来到北京,去了雄伟壮观的天安门广场。(简单叙述,过渡。)
一眼看到湛蓝如洗的天空像大海一样无边无际。雄伟壮观的天安门,远看像刚从蛋糕城里出来的蛋糕。(比喻不恰当。)天安门总体是红色的。中间挂着一位无人不知,无人不晓的前辈(领袖像)一毛王席。而两旁正挂着两排大字:”中华人民共和国万岁,世界人民大团结万岁。”这是多么美好的象征呀!天安门上面挂着国徽。后面是一个古代贵人住的房子,又精致又漂亮。(不符合实际,删去。望你运用描写技巧,注意词汇和修辞的综合使用,将事物写的具体生动,经常看老师空间里的优秀范文,你会有所借鉴和思悟的!)
天安门这么美丽,招来(引来)了许多游客来参观。游客们有的拍照纪念,有的欣赏这不知用了多少年才建出的风景,多么让人感动呀!
这次旅行让我难忘,现在还记忆犹新。(卒章显志结尾。)
篇4:北京旅游景点天安门
Tian’anmen Rostrum
Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:
1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)
2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower.
3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.
4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.
5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.
Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”.During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.
On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.
The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.
The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament.
The beast sitting on the top of the column is called” hou”, a legendary animal, which is said to have been a watcher of an emperor’s behaviour. He was doing such duties as warning the emperor against staying too long outside the palace or indulging in pleasure and urging him to go to the people for their complaints or return in due time. Therefore, the two pairs of beasts were given the names” Wangjunhui”( Expecting the emperor’s coming back) and “ wangjunchu”( Expecting the emperor’s going out) respectinvely.
In the old days, Tian’anmen, as a part of the Imperial City, was meant for important occasions. The two rows of chaofang( antechamber), on the sides behind the main gate, wre reserved for civil and military members of the government waiting for imperial audience and in front of the gate, were offices of imperial administration.
On October 1, 1949, chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed on Tian’anmen Rostrum the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Since then Tian’anmen has been the symbol of New Chine\\a. Chairman Mao’s portrait is hung above the central entrance, flanked by two slogans:” Long Live the Great Unity of the Peoples of the World”. Today , the splendour of Tian’anmen attracts million of visitors from all over the world. The Rostrum on its top was opened in 1988 to the public for the first time in its history. It offers a panoramic view of the Square and the city proper.
Tian’anmen Square
Situated due south of Tian’anmen, the Square has an area of 44 hectares( 109 acres) that can accommodate as many as one million people for public gatherings. It has witnessed may historical events in China’s modern history and is a place for celebrations on such festive days as international Labour Day on May 1st and national Day on October 1st.
篇5:北京天安门导游词
各位旅客朋友们:
大家好!
天安门位于北京城的传统的中轴线上,由城台和城楼两部分组成,造型威严庄重,气势宏大。[7]明清时,天安门是皇城的正门,城门五阙,重楼九楹,高为33.87米;1970年翻建后高达34.7米。[8]
城楼
天安门城楼为中国传统的重檐歇山顶建筑,即由四个倾斜的顶面、一条正脊、四条垂脊、四条戗脊(垂脊下端折向的一条)和两侧倾斜层面上部转折成垂直的三角形墙面组成,形成两坡和四坡屋顶的混合形式。故有“八檐九脊”之称。城楼为木结构建筑,大殿飞檐下是排列有序的斗拱和梁枋。斗拱为中国传统木构架体系中独有,是斗形木弓形横木组成的具有翘、昂、拱特点的木制构件。梁枋又分额枋、檐枋,斗拱下面是额枋,上面彩画和金龙图案,柱子之间的构件叫檐枋,会有金龙和玺图案。
城楼的主体建筑分为上下两层。上层是重檐歇山式,黄琉璃瓦顶的巍峨城楼,东西面阔九楹,南北进深五间,取“九五”之数,象征皇帝的尊严。正面有36扇菱花格式的门窗。城楼内所用木材大部分是楠木,大殿内有60根直径为92厘米的红漆木柱,承受着屋顶建筑大部分重力。排列整齐,柱顶上有藻井与梁枋,绘着金龙吉祥彩画和团龙图案。正面的36扇门窗为中国传统的菱花格式,屋顶上的天花藻井画的是团龙图案,在殿厅堂纵横交错的梁枋上绘的是金龙和玺彩绘;17盏古雅的大型宫灯,最大的那盏称为主灯,有8个面,全高6米,直径2.8米,重约450公斤;其余16盏为6个面的辅灯,每个高6米,直径2.2米,重约350公斤。每盏灯上的角各有一盏伞形小灯。地面铺的全是金砖,面积约平方米。屋顶的正脊与垂脊上装饰着螭吻、仙人、走兽。
下层是高13米的朱红色城台,四周环绕琉璃瓦封顶的矮墙,下部是1.59米高的雕刻精美的汉白玉须弥座台基,座上为高10多米的红色墩台,以每块重达43千克的大砖砌成。城楼基座周围有汉白玉栏杆、栏板,雕刻着莲花宝瓶图案。
城台
城台的总面积达4800平方米,东西两侧各有一条长达百级供上下城楼用的梯道,俗称马道。还有5个拱形门洞,中间的门洞最大,高8.82米,宽5.25米,唯有皇帝可以进出。城台下有券门五阙,中间的券门最大,位于北京皇城中轴线上,过去只有皇帝才可以由此出入。正中门洞上方悬挂着巨大的毛泽东画像,两边分别两幅大型标语。
篇6:北京天安门日记
去年暑假,我去北京参加古筝比赛。比赛结束后,妈妈带我游览了北京那些风景优美的名胜古迹。有长城、故宫、颐和园、天坛公园、天安门其中,让我印象最深刻的是天安门。它红墙黄瓦,雄伟壮丽。前面就是宽阔的天安门广场,广场上有许多由无数盆鲜花组成的一个个大花坛,漂亮极了。广场中间矗立着高大的人民英雄纪念碑。
那一天,妈妈一大早把我叫醒,去看天安门的升旗仪式。虽然天还没有亮,但天安门广场上早已人山人海。升旗仪式开始了,鲜艳的五星红旗随着雄壮的国歌在大家的注目下与太阳同时升起。那一刻,我为自己是一个中国人而感到骄傲、自豪。
我爱北京,更爱北京天安门。
篇7:北京天安门日记
今天,北京大雾蒙蒙,空气指数不是很好,但这一点都不影响我们游玩的心情。
乘着旅行大巴来到这次旅行的第一站天安门广场。广场外,人山人海,拥挤不堪。导游带我们去了庄严的人民大会堂,雄伟壮观的故宫博物院,还有威严的-纪念堂。
不过,我最感兴趣的是故宫,它是明清两代24位皇帝的执政之地。里面的建筑物高大雄伟,金碧辉煌,还有各种各样的奇珍异宝
我真佩服古代的那些能工巧匠,能造出这么美的建筑物,我也要好好学习,掌握知识,做祖国的栋梁之材。
篇8:北京天安门日记
我去过很多地方,比如泰山和崂山。但是给我印象最深的是北京的天安门广场。
当你来到天安门广场时,你首先看到的是矗立在广场中央的高大雄伟的人民英雄纪念碑。大概有三栋楼高,广场很大,人们三三两两地走着。广场的北面是一栋三层的房子,叫做天安门广场。天安门广场一楼有五个开口,一个比一个大。中间挂着一张大照片,是祖国的伟大先驱毛泽东主席的头像;三楼有一个很大的屋顶,这就要防止下雨时水滴落在照片上。
啊!我爱北京,更爱北京的天安门。
篇9:北京天安门日记
北京,相信大多数人都去过吧,它是我们祖国的首都,它繁华、壮观,让我很向往。的暑假,我们一家人去北京游览了雄伟壮观的天安门。
北京城好大呀!三舅爷开着车,沿着十里长街往天安门走,只见大街上车水马龙,路两旁高楼林立,绿化带里花草鲜艳,各种各样叫不出名字的花在微风的吹拂下轻轻地跳起了舞蹈,好像在欢迎我这个从远方来的小客人。
不一会儿,三舅爷就把车停了下来,我们下了车,又步行了一阵子,走着走着,不知不觉就到了天安门广场。那里人山人海,鲜艳的五星红旗已经在天安门广场上空迎风飘扬。天安门城楼上悬挂着伟大领袖-的头像,毛爷爷一直在微笑着,好像在为他建立的新中国繁荣昌盛而高兴。
我先爬上天安门城楼,站在高高的城楼上眺望前方,整个天安门尽收眼底,广场中央高高耸立着人民英雄纪念碑,西面是人民大会堂,东面是中国革命博物馆和中国历史博物馆,南面是庄严肃穆的-纪念堂,非常的雄伟壮观。然后,我们还去了故宫、中山公园等,游遍了整个天安门广场。
美丽的天安门,美丽的北京,我爱你!
篇10:北京天安门日记
今天,我去老师家学习,一进门就发现桌子上放着许多硬币,旁边还有一座用纸板做成的城墙,上面还有-的画像呢!老师对我说:“今天,我们去北京天安门参加奥运会吧!”我说:“桐乡离北京那么远,怎么去呢?”老师笑着说:“我们搞一个模拟活动,把硬币当人,把那纸板上画的当作北京天安门。用铁板搭成的斜坡当滑梯。把硬币放在铁板上面让硬币滚动,让它向前直冲进了那天安门中间的城门,那就算去了北京参观了奥运会。”老师还示范了一次,他拿着硬币往铁板上放。等到老师将手一放,那硬币就滚动起来,下了铁板在地上往前跑,笔直进了中间那扇大门。啊,真行!我迫不及待地拿起硬币往板上放,然后松手。那硬币也滚动起来。啊呀,那硬币来到门口往边上滚,没有进门。那就算没有到北京去。我接着再玩。这一次,我用左手扶住铁板不让它动,右手拿起硬币让它贴着铁板,看准了,我再松手。那硬币又往前滚动。啊,这一次硬币笔直往大门里进。“好,我也去了北京观看奥运会了!”
后来我加快速度,一个硬币接着一个硬币滚了下去。那些硬币一个跟着一个向天安门的城门跑去。好,进了一个又一个。呀,不好,后来两个竟然往边上溜了开去。我真恨不得跑过去把他们抓回到大门,让他们也好从大门进去。接着,我改变主意,让六个硬币一起从铁板上往下滚。啊呀,第一个硬币差一点进去了,第二第三个硬币不小心滚到了一边去了,第四个硬币卡在了中间,第五个硬币走到一半趴下了,好像走得累了,倒在地上不能动了,第六个硬币跑到中间掉进了一个洞里陷在那里动不了身。哎,这一次一个硬币也没有进门。我根据两次的经验教训,把头看着前方,把硬币拿稳朝着前方大门,然后松手。第一个硬币在铁板上面滚动起来。可惜,那硬币来到门口竟然往边上一歪,就是不愿意进城门。我又拿起一个硬币滚动起来。那硬币笔直朝大门滚去,进了城门。好!接着我乘胜追击,将硬币一个接着一个滑了下去进了大门。然后,我走过去将那个没有进去的硬币捡了回来,让它再走一次。那硬币好像调皮的孩子,到处流浪。于是,我在硬币上用手打了几下,好像在教育小孩要乖,要听话。这一下,它可老实了,乖乖地滚动,进了城门和前面进去的五个硬币会合了。呵,看样子,对待不听话的还得惩罚一下。老师看到我将六个硬币全部滚进去了,说:“现在你可以将六个硬币一起滚,或者两个一次,三个一次地滚。”于是,我把六个硬币聚在一起让它们整齐地滚动起来。开始,它们还笔直地往向滚动,可是好景不长,它们很快就开始你挤我推陆续地倒在了地上,跑到了边上,结果一个硬币也没有进门。我只得把它们全部收拢,换成两个一次再滚动。这一次既然两个硬币一起进了城门,好像他们接伴同行,非常要好。
游戏在继续进行,虽然头上冒出了汗水,但是我都不去理它了,我只知道滚动那些硬币,好像就让更多的人去北京参观奥运会。
★天安门颂
★天安门颂
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