下面是小编整理的新东方高频词结,本文共8篇,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴,欢迎大家分享。

篇1:新东方高频词结
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 胜过.
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
49. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average)平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
68. be based on / upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
86. take the floor 起立发言
87. on business 出差办事.
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第二.
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
102. for a change换换环境(花样等)
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)
in the charge of …由…管
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
108. comment on 评论
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较
113. compare…to… 把…比作…
114. by comparison 比较起来
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关
122. concern oneself about / with 关心
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;
124. condemn sb. to 判决
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.
in that = because 因为;
now that = since 既然
for all that = although 尽管
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认;
confess to a crime 承认罪行.
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖
129. in confidence 推心置腹地;
with confidence 满怀信心地;
have confidence in 对…有信心
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖
131. be confident of 有信心;
confidential 机密的
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
142. under consideration 在考虑中
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的,
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反
153. on the contrary 相反
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比
by contrast 对比之下
156. contribute to 有助于
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)
175. deal with (=concern) 论及
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴
to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时
183. be dependent on 依靠
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望
187. in despair 绝望
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管
189. in detail 详细地
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
199. in dispute 在争议中
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压
205. have…to do with 与…有关系
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑
208. be due to 是由于
209. come off duty 下班
210. go on duty 上班
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省
222. have an effect on 对…有影响
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效
224. go into effect 生效. (近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…
230. to that effect 是那个意思的…
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽
240. end up with 以…而结束
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束
242. end in 以…为结束
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…
248. be equal to 等于
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上
253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用)
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..
258. except (=but) 除了。
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外
260. (an) exception to …的例外
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过
263. exchange…for 以…交换
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口
266. exert…on… 对…施加…
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现
270. expect…of 在…期望…
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到….
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的
275. give expression to 表达, 表现
find expression in 表现
276. to …extent 在…程度上
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地
289. keep faith with 对…守信用
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)
299. far from 远远不是
300. far from 非但不…(而且)
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行
302. after the fashion (of) 依照…
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错
305. in favour of 赞成
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要
315. fill in 填写
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语)
322. in the first place 首先, 第一
323. fit into 刚好放入
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上
327. be fond of 喜欢
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施
329. go into force 开始生效
330. by force 靠武力, 强行
331. force…on 把…强加给…
332. in the form of 以…形式
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气
334. free of charge 免费
335. be freed from 免受, 没有…
336. in front of 在…前面
in the front of 在…前部
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作)
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用
be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true)
把…认为理所当然的.
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕
(be) on guard 站岗
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止
349. guess at 猜, 估计
350. by guess 靠猜
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失
352. be in the habit of习惯于
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)
358. by hand 用手工(做)
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃
363. at the head of 在…的前头
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假
go on holiday = go for a holiday
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉
374. be honest in诚实
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同
382. in ignorance of 不知道…
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响
385. impose…on 把…强加给
386. impress…on 给…留下印象
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进
improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转
392. include…in 把…列在…里面
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的
395. indicative of 表明, 说明
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是…
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证
404. insure…against 保险…以防
405. intend…for 打算把…给
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益
be interested in 对…感兴趣
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离
410. intervene in 干预
411. invest in 投资
412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己
414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然
415. be jealous of 妒忌
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低.
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地
424. lean against (背)靠着…
425. at least 至少; at most 至多
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的
433. lie in 在于
434. in life 一生中
435. for life 终身
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后.
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说)
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措
444.major in 主修(某课程)
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切.
(=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不
447. on memory of 为纪念…
448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时
just a moment 稍等片刻
at the last moment 在最后一刻
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做.
457. no more…than 和…一样都不…
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多
460. make the most of 充分利用
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…
be something of 有点…,像…
462. name after 用…的名字命名
463. native to 所产的
464. by nature 天生的, 生来
465. in mature 本质上
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质
467. none other that 不是别人,正是…
468. above normal 高于正常(温度)
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费
470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说…
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备
473. until further notice 在另行通知前
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔
(just) for once 就这一次
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助)
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法
486. be opposed to… 反对…
487. be opposite to 与…相反的
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障
489. made to order 定做的(衣服)
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊
492. owe…to 把…归于…
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独
494. of one’s own某人自己的
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉
498. participate in (=take part in)参加
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其
501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情
502. be patient with 对…耐心
503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚
504. pay…for 付…的钱
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处
in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安
506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的
507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金
508. perform on the piano(=play the piano)
演奏钢琴
509. persist in 坚持,固执
510. in person 亲自, 当面
511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方
512. in place of (=instead of) 代替
513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做
515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要
516. come to the point 谈主要问题
517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事
518. to the point 中肯, 切题
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着
point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明
520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴
521. in the position of 处在…位置上
522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)
523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练
524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实
525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢
526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭
prepare breakfast 作早饭
527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下
528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻
529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)
530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜
531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做
532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪
534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪
535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上
536. prior to (=before) 在…之前
537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地
in public 公开地
538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生)
539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行
540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中
541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止
542. in proportion to 与…成比例
543. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受
544. be proud of 为…自豪
545. provide for 为…做准备
546. in public 公开地, 当众
547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意
548. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的
549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格
be qualified for 在某种职业上合格
550. call…in question 对…表示怀疑
551. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问
552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的
553. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;
554. without question 毫无疑问
555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了
556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地
557. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括
558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等
559. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之
560. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)
561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到
562. react to 对…作出反应
563. react on / upon 对…产生影响
564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应
565. (be) ready for 准备好做…
566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上
567. beyond all reason 没有道理的
568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为
569. it stands to reason that …理所当然
570. reason with (=argue) 劝说
571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字
(be) get out of red 不再亏损
572. refer to…as 把…称做…
573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交
574.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于
575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于
576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候
577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑
578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关
579. relevant to 与…有关的
580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是
581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退
582. rely on 依靠, 信赖
583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论
584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物
585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起
586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中
587. reply to 答复, 回答
588.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望
589. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…
resort to force 诉诸于武力
590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于
591. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效
592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应
593. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因
594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托
595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠
596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制..不..
597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于..
598. result in (=cause) 导致
599. with the result that 其结果是
600. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for)
601. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去
602.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的
603. be within one’s rights(to do) 有权(做)
604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致
605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险
606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险
607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除
608. in safety 安全地
609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见
610. be for sale 待售
611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市
612. be satisfied with 满意
613. on a large scale 大规模地
614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间
615. be schedule for 定在某时(进行)
616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过
617. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始
618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…
619. in season 旺季
620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下
621. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻;
superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差
622. in a sense 在某种意义上
623. sensitive to 对…敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的
624. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序
625. share in (=have a share in) 分摊, 分担
626. share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共用
627. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊
628. fall short of 达不到
629. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏
630. for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称
631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称
632. in short supply 供应不足
633. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够
634. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思
635. at the side of 与…相比
636. take the side of 站在…一边
637. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见
638. at the sight of 一看见…
639. (be)in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见
out of sight 看不见
640. know sb. by sight 与…只面熟
641. on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地
642. smell of 有…的气味
643. be sorry about/for 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的
644. speak ill of 说…的坏话;
speak well of 说…的好话
645. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻
646. in spite of (=despite) 尽管
647. on the pot(=at the place of the action)在现场, 在出事地点; 或(=at once) 立即
648. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对
take a stand for 采取某种立场支持…
649. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着
650. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐
651. stick sth. on 把…贴在…上
652. stick to 粘着, 坚持
653. stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于…;stick one’s work坚持工作; stick at one’s books 勤奋读书
654. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持;
stick to one’s promise 比喻食言
stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友
655. in stock 有….货
656. be strict with 对…严格要求
657. be/go on strike 罢工
658. subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受..到 subject (adj.) to 易受到…的
659. submit…to 提交
660. substitute…for 以…代替…
661. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛
662. be suitable for (=fit) 合适…的
663. in sum 大体上, 总之
664. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物
665. superior to 优于…, 比…好
666. in support of 以便支持
667. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的
668. for sure / certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地.有把握地说
669. make sure about 弄清, 弄确实
670. be surprised at对..惊奇;take…by surprise使…惊奇; to one’s surprise使某人惊奇
671. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…
672. be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心
673. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同
674. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对…表示同情
675. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情
676. taste of 有…味道
677. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste
678. to(one’s) taste 合…的口味, 中意
679. tell…from (=recognize) 辨别.认出
680. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面
681. be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好)
682. thank sb. for sth. 因…感谢某人
683. think of(=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考虑; (=remember)想起
684. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后
685. be through with (=finish with) 做好,完成
686. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经
687. behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代
behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点
688. for the time being (=temporarily)暂时
689. in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时
on time (=punctually) 准时
690. at no time 无论何时也不…
in on time (=very quickly) 立即,马上
691. at times (=occasionally) 间或, 时常
at all times (=always) 始终, 总是
692. at a time 一次, 每次; 同时
693. on top of 在…上面
694. in total (=all have been added up) 总计
695. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系
be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触
696. be true of适合于…的;be true to 忠于…
697. to trust …to 把…委托给
698. place (put, have) trust in 依赖
699. in truth 事实上, 实在
700. by turns 轮换地
701. in turn (=successively; in order) 依次
702. be typical of 是…的特点
703. for use 以便使用
704. be in use (=be used)被使用; be out of use (=be on longer used)不再被使用
705. be used to+名词或动名词 :习惯于
used to+动词原形 : 过去常常(做)
706. be unprepared for 对…无准备的
707. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳
708. be valid for 对…有效的
709. in the vicinity 在附近; in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of 大约
710. with a view to +动名词 (=in order to do sth.) 以…为目的
711. in view (=in sight) 看得见
712. in view of (=considering) 考虑到…
in the view of 按…的意思
713. by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于…; 依靠…力量
714. a warning against 告诫…不要
a warning of 警告…存在…
715. (be) on the watch for不断监视看有没有..
(be) on the watch against不断监视为防范…
716. be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事, 阻碍
717. (be)under way (=moving forward)正进行
718. by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道
719. by the way(=in addition)顺带地(转移话题)
720. in no way 无论怎样也不…
721. in the way 对…方式
722. in a way 从某种程度上说
723. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
724. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说
725. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地
at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地
726. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物
727. “with+名词+分词” 构成复合结构,作状语
728. word for word (=literally) 逐字地
729. in a word总之;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb.谈一谈; have words with sb.争吵;have the last word有决定权
keep one’s word 遵守诺言
730. work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of…计算出…的数量;work out a problem解决问题;work out a puzzle解谜
731. at the thought of一想到…worry about担心
732. at (the) worst 在最糟的情况下
733. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从
734. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上
篇2:六级词结
概述:cet6中词汇有30道,共15分。30%是四级词汇,70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分,15%的拿10分,2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词,与考研相比,只差206个。
答题要点:1.同义词均不选
特点:喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的 基因 (前缀 词根 adj adv)
订房间:make a reservation(出现两次)
商业方面的约定:commitment
一般的约定:engagement(也指订婚)
秀色可餐,太美了:gorgeous
签租约:lease
抵押,贷款:mortgage
分期付款:installment
与……相冲突:collide with
六级的最爱:deprive of 剥夺;budget 预算;compensation 弥补,补偿 eternal永恒的;intuition 直觉;penalty 惩罚,点球;potential 潜在的;in terms of在……方面;sheer完全的;trivial 琐碎的;
六级的旧爱:regardless of 除了
六级新宠demonstrate 演示;demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城;mingled情感、气息、气味的混合
永陪词汇(永远不成为答案):claim有100多条解释constrain
陪考:empirical 凭经验的,主观的
出现giant panda/species 就选死光光,绝种extinct
记忆方法:词根法+联想法
spir=breath(呼吸) cess=go(走路)
inspire吸入空气——>产生灵感 access一再地走——>接近
conspiracy共同呼吸——>同谋者 一再
expire断气——>过期,满期 excess超过——>过渡
perspire出汗,流汗 超出
aspire不断地呼吸——>渴望 recess走回来——>休息
process前进,加工
vers=turn(旋转) form 形式
universe 围绕地旋转——>宇宙 reform 一再地改变形式——> 改革
单一的,同样的 conform 共同—>符合
converse 扭转 perform 演出
共同地 deform 不好的形式——>畸形
reverse 颠倒,反转,倒带 不好
反
diverse 不同的 vertigo 头晕 scend=climb(爬)
分开 ascend v.攀登,轻薄物体的上升,
sophy智慧 声音从远处传来
sophisticated 复杂的,老于世故的 descendant n.后代(在你后面爬)
聪明的,睿智的 transcend v.超越,胜过
philosophy 哲学 cest跑
爱 智慧 ancestor 在前面跑——>祖先
sophomore 大二生 cur跑
ps:九三学社,上午九点起,下午睡到3点 precursor 在前面跑——>祖先
excursion 跑出去——>旅游
rupt=break(断裂) clude=close
bankrupt 破产 exclusive a.排他的,独占的,专属的
interrupt 打断 exclude v.排除在外
exclusive interview 人物专访
corrupt r双写+co=共同 nclusive a.包围住的,包括的
共同在断——>腐败——>破坏 preclude v.预防,妨碍
scribe=write(写)
ascribe 归因于 rip(撕裂)
subscribe 订阅,提交 grip v. 抓
在下面 写 gripping 扣人心弦的
conscribe 征兵
circumscribe 限制 tent扩展,延展
圆圈 intentionally 故意地
ps:《西游记》“三打白骨精”中老孙给唐僧 content 内容
划了个圈,限制范围,保护他。 patent 怕传出去——>申请专利保护
bat=hit打斗 acro高
debate 争论 acronym(名字的词根)缩写
combat 搏斗 acrobat 高级的杂耍——>杂技
acrobat 杂技 anonymous没名——>匿名的
ps:北大博雅塔+未明湖=?(一塌糊涂)
press压 tract 拖,拉
impression 压在你心里面——>印象 extract 拉出来——>萃取,提取
express 压出来——>表达 attract 一再地拉——>吸引(美好的)
suppress 往下压——>平息,镇压 distract 拉走了——>分散,转移,分神
oppress 压迫,压制 真题:这个小村庄被独裁者压迫。
flict打 lump 肿块,疙瘩
conflict 一起打——>冲突,战争 hump 驼峰
afflict 一再地打击——>折磨 plump 丰满<——>bony骨感美人
inflict 自虐,自我折磨 goose lump外国人的鹅皮疙瘩
flicient cise 切
deflicient 缺乏的,不够的 precise 事先切好——>精确
subfficient 足够的 concise 共同切——>简洁的,简明的
proficient a.精通的;n.专家 compact 结实的,简洁的,紧凑的(常考)
efficient 效率的
stat 站在那 miss送
stationary 静止的 mission 送出去的——>任务
statue 全身雕塑 commission 共同送出去的任务—>委托,委任,佣金,回扣
dismiss 疏散,解散,解雇,免职
gest管道 omission 省略,忽略
digest分开管道——>文摘
congest共同走到管道—>交通拥挤 decline 下降
ingest 进入管道——>吃入,摄入 incline 倾向 be inclined to do 喜欢做
recline 斜躺(安娜卡列尼娜卧轨自杀)
pel推
repel 推回来——>相斥 ple 满,完成
compel共同往前推——>强迫,迫使 implement 实施,执行
propel 往前推——>推进 complement 相补充、相弥补
compliments 赞美之词
ped 脚
expedition 脚出去——>探险 fin 终点,范围
biped 双足的 confine 限制
pedal 脚蹬的地方 finish 完成
define 加强限定——>下定义
front 面对 definite 明确的
confront 使面临,对抗 infinite 无限,极大
affront 脸一直凑过去——>冒犯,侮辱
effrontery 厚颜无耻 ceed 走
proceed with=contine with
sist 站立 exceed 超过
resist 抵制 exceeding 巨大的
consist of 由……组成
persist (一直总)坚持 defect n.过失,错误
assist 帮助 affect n.影响,侵袭
effect n.效果,作用
superior 优良的,卓越的 infect v.传染,感染
superable 可取的,可胜任的
supreme 最高的,至高无上的 pat 父亲,祖国
superb 庄重的,极好的 patrol 巡逻
expatriate 驱逐出境
cede 走 compatriot 同胞(有共同的祖国)
concede妥协 repatriate v.遣返
recede 后退 patriot n.爱国者
perspective n.透视,全景 undertake 承担,许诺
inspect v.检查,视察 undergo 经历,遭受
expect v.期待 underscore 强调
prospect n.前景 underlying a.基本的
spectacles 眼镜 four underlying principles
underline 强调
bar 棍子
barbarian 野蛮人 vivid 鲜艳的
barren(ren=人)剩棍和人——>贫瘠 revive 复活
embarrass 用棍子打屁股——>尴尬 survive 存活
vivisect(切)活体解剖
prime 黄金时期,青春;主要的,最初的
primitive 原始的 hypo 低
preliminary 预备的 hypotension 低血压
hypothsis 假说
turb 搅动 hyper 高
turbine 搅动机 hypersensitive 高度敏感
turbulent 混乱的,动荡的=chaos
relent 反复地借——>v.使……宽厚,仁慈<——>relentless 无情,冷酷
shear v.剪羊毛;n.大剪刀(羊有耳朵ear)
sheer adv. 完全地
kernel r像花——>核
kennel 有n像门——>狗窝
sprout 有r——>v.发芽
spout 爆发
fragrant r一朵花——>香喷喷的
flagrant l像粪勺——>臭烘烘的,罪恶昭著的,声名狼藉的
ps:据说老俞当年是插秧no.1,对l情有独钟
haven 有个门 ——>避难所
heaven ea表示在……上面——>避难所在上面——>天堂
loom l高高的个子,oo大大的眼睛的mm在网上是很少的——>若隐若现
gloom 因此gg感到很郁闷——>郁闷,阴沉
morose mo白话“冇“的音—没有,rose代表爱情—没有爱情——>郁闷,阴沉
dismay(美mei)——>郁闷,沮丧
amorous 爱摸玫瑰(rose音同rous)——>好色的,色情的
ponderous 胖得要死——>笨重的
pest 拍死它——>害虫
gangster 干死他——>匪徒
chaos 吵死——>吵闹的;正确发音:[ ke,a:s]
quaint 把q看成g,汉语拼音:guai怪——>古怪的,新奇的
acquaint ac表示一再——>一再古怪,就见怪不怪——>熟悉
na?ve 奶糊的——>天真的,无邪的,——>幼稚
juvenile 久闻奶——>青少年
shatter 沙特被人连灌8球——梦想破碎——>破碎
acme ac米兰(能发展到ac米兰)——>顶点
aftermath 在马死后,要调查,就是引起余波——>余波
elegant 把leg想象成模特在t字台上走的大腿——>优雅
obscene 我不see/信——我不看——>下流的,淫荡的
obstinate 我不听你的——>固执的(考过)
appal 我怕——>恐惧
lobuster 老不死——>龙虾
blunder 不太烂的——>小错误 commit a blunder 犯小错(常考)
original 最初的,原创的——orginals n.原著
slippery 滑,老奸巨猾 ps:新东方老师杜子华 slip one’s mind 忘了……
plunge into 跳进 lung 肺,p(扑)进水里,水进入肺中,然后出来e(out)
plight把火扑灭——>困境 eg:no one can be a hero in plight.
decline 具体数字、数据下降,如汇率;婉言拒绝
ps:女孩拒绝不喜欢的男孩:我跟你只有物理反应;化学反应表示喜欢
ambiguous安必规(治疗精神病药)——>模棱两可,似是而非(考过)
absurd 爱不死——>荒谬(考过)
wallflower 壁花,局外人(特指在舞会中无人邀请的女孩)
spicy 辣味的
spic 看 conspicuous 看得到的——明显的(一般考交通标志很明显)
apprehension 一再地事先不知道——>理解,明白,忧虑,恐惧
ps:骷髅骨吓到大人,可小孩就哈哈大笑,还说“打你个死人头”!要理解死亡才会恐惧
tremendous 可怕的,巨大的,高速的(不要激怒老熊)
tremble 因恐惧而颤抖,trem恐惧;end结果——害怕结果——>可怕的
magnify 放大——>magnificent 精美的=gorgeous
cumulus积雨云——>accumulate一再地积累——>积聚,堆积
luxi住在银河仙女的皮肤(力士香皂)——>luxury拥有那种皮肤是件奢侈的事—>奢侈
fabricate (fabre纤维)——>编造,捏造
decent (低头看钱)找工作要看薪水——>合适的
despise (spit 吐口水)低头向他吐口水——>蔑视
innocent (被人抓住的小偷兜里没钱)——>无辜
scorn 长得像死玉米——>贬低
abuse (离开)——>滥用
abide (i=爱)离开爱——>忍受痛苦
subject to 1.=undergo 经历;2.=bring 带来
compatible with 与……相容(常考)
illumine 一路明——>照亮,点亮 illumination n.
revenge myself on sb .亲自报复
alternate a.轮流的,轮换的——>alternative a.其他的;n.另一选择
revenues pl.收入,税收 venues 维纳斯 想拥有她那样的身材就得付钱
in collaboration(共同劳动) with 与……相合作(文化艺术),与……相一致
tantalus n.致命的诱惑
也指宙斯和人间女子所生之子,鄙视神仙,曾把亲生儿子煮了让神仙吃
tantalize v.逗弄
deviation from 与……相背离 真题:科学家的计算跟人们目测之间是存在偏差。
eligible 合格,符合条件的;negligible 可以忽略,不予重视的(考过)
intelligible 不告诉别人也知道——>容易被人理解的
ponder=contemplate 深思,思考
crucial (十字路口) 人生的十字路口——>关键时刻
stonemason 石头**儿子——>石匠
demo 民主——>condemnation 指责,谴责
ps:老江对李登辉说:“小李子,咱们应该……,共同建造一个民主的国家,你怎么能搞分裂呢?”
acute 尖的,敏锐的(02,1)急性病
六级中考到的“ 娱乐”
entertainment娱乐 enjoyment 自娱自乐
amusement (女神缪斯)最正宗的娱乐 pastime 休闲,娱乐
recreation (消遣,娱乐) leisure 悠闲,安逸
六级中表示优秀的: 六级中表示拥护,支持者
prominent 优秀的 sponsors 发起人
eminent 突出的,杰出的 contributors 捐助人
outstanding 杰出的 vocal(声音上)
advocates一再地声援——>拥护者,支持者
六级关于二手房刮墙纸和粘墙纸
刮:scrape(也可形容摩天大厦)
粘墙纸:overlap一张一张地粘,在上面有所重叠
其他选项:collide with 运动物体的相撞
bump into运动物体向静止物体相撞
coincide with 时间、空间上都是一致的
表示复制,模仿
reproductive 复制,生殖系统的
duplicate 复制,模仿
deliberately 不是随便想出来——>故意地,深思熟虑地
去掉 自由
intentionally 故意地
dispatch/despatch=sent派遣,打发
external外部的 internal内部的
eternal 永恒的(常考)eg:pledge one’s eternal love.(发个永恒的誓言)
纪念林肯的长明灯:eternal fire
considerate 连吃都考虑到了——>考虑周到
considerable(能考虑的都考虑到了)量很大——>相当大的
degrade 降级(常考)degraded 品味低俗的,低级 degraded taste
ensure 确保,确定;
assure 确信、确保
pulse 跳——>repulsive 厌恶的,恶心的=nasty
retch 干吐都吐不出来——>恶心——>wretch我干吐都吐不出来—>可怜,可爱,不幸
consolidate(固体solid) 增强 position/power
enhance 增强 valuable/attrach/reputation
notion 观念,概念
notable n.著名 a.显著的 take notice of 注意
notify v.正式通知——>notification n.
notorious (常考)a.臭名昭著 notoriously=very
eg:you are notoriously beautiful.你十分漂亮。
heave=hoist 举重物
conceive of=think 想出(与deprive of都是六级的最爱)
propagate (paga=page)往前翻多一页——>breed 大量地繁殖
implicit (plic重叠)含蓄的;explicit 直接的
extravagance (vag 游荡;有多余的钱到外面游荡)=luxury 奢侈
accommodate 调停,调解=mediate=reconcile
significant 重要的<——>trivial去他的——> 不重要的(重要不重要,考点)
manifestation 用现象来证明 specification 详细说明,产品说明书
justification 公正 anticipation 预测
retort=refuse 反驳,顶嘴
vulgar 粗俗的;流行的,盛行的=prevail v. prevalent a.
真题:热带地区流行(prevail)红眼病.
degenerate 蜕化
deteriorate v.使……恶化
几组“三剑客”(三个贱人)
1.遵守法律法规,每年必考 2.trans—
adhere(粘着,坚持) to transmission 文化的传递,电视广播
comply(顺从,承诺) with 传送,疾病的传播
comform(符合) to need/standard transition 季节的转变,年龄的过渡
adherent(宗教的)追随者 transaction 交易
transformation 改变,变换
3.—ously
spontaneously 自发地,天生地
simultaneously 同时地
homogeneously 单一地,同样地
instantaneously 立即,立刻地
substitute for constitute v.组成 institute n.学院学校
代替 constitution 宪法 mit(麻省理工)
substitution constitution amendment institution
保险代理人 宪法修正案 机构
respectable 外表看起来受人尊重的 respectable和respected统一就是
respected 本身品质高尚的 consistent 一致的(考过2次)
respectful 尊重他人的,尊老爱幼
respective 各自的,分别的
理解,明白 诱惑
catch on induce 不好的
make sense of eg:eve and adam were induced to eat the
get at(始终没有成为答案) forbidden fruit.(亚当和夏娃)
lure诱饵——>诱惑 可好可不好
引起,引发 看
elicit 诱出,引起 gape 因为吃惊而盯着,比如看到猿猴
evoke 唤起,引起 gaze 对……什么感兴趣而紧盯,凝视
vex 使烦恼,恼怒 peep 偷窥 peeping tom 偷窥狂
arouse 唤起,引起 glimpse 瞥了一眼 love at first glimpse
trigger引发,引起 scan 搜索,扫描 scanner 扫描仪
表示困惑,迷惑 客观、主观(永陪)
bewilder人在野外——>迷惑 subjective主观的,个人的
confused objective 客观的
puzzle empirical 主观的,凭经验的(陪考选项)
arbitrary 专断的,凭主观的(陪考)
表示估计:
estimate 对一般数值、价格的估计 表示粗俗
evaluate 评价,评估 coarse 1、粗糙;2、言行举止粗鲁
assessment 评价资产、财产 vulgar 庸俗、冒犯
rough 表面粗糙的
鼓励,刺激
stimulate 渗透(常考)
inspire penetrate 渗透
motivate permeate 渗透、扩散
diffuse 发散的,普及的,也指政权的移交和转移
吸收
absorb 吸收并成为一部分 永恒,永远 (重点)
enroll 招收一些成员 eternal
suck 吸 sucking and refreshing permanent 永恒的,持久的
精神为之一振coca cola(但refresh perpetual (追,求)永久的
更多指吸毒快感) constant 不变的,持续的
精力充沛 复杂的
energetic(两者侧重于四肢发达,头脑简单) complex
robust(乐百士) intricate 错综复杂的
vigorous 比较好 complicated
会议 弱
conference feeble 非常薄——>脆弱(常考)
convention 国际性会议 frail 脆弱,易受伤害=vulnerable
forum 论坛 (以前在罗马供人讨论的圆桌) invalid (大病后)体弱,无效,过期的
summit 峰会(首脑级) weak 虚弱,体弱
开始 风景,景
initiate 在里面开始吃——>开始 landscape 陆地上最大的风景
embark at 开始 seascape 海景
embark on/upon 登船登飞机 scenery 风景,舞台上的布景
commence 开始 view 特定的地方,特定的风景
commencement 国外研究生的毕业典礼 scene 场面,情景,景色
表示大量:
an array (大批)of
hordes(游牧民族) of
swarms(一大群) of (未考过)
massive (大块的)of
固定表达:
show me to the door.把……领到门口
show me the door.拒之门外
show one’s teeth.极端愤怒
love me, love my dog. 爱屋及乌
a dog has two tails.欣喜若狂
every dog has his days.三十年河东,三十年河西。(风水轮流转)
cut short 剪头发 cut my hair 剃光头
you are totally a mess.你是个大混蛋。
reckon with 计算,认为
grease hand 给某人手上抹油——>行贿
篇3:常用热点话题词结
热点话题一:环境保护
基本词汇
pollute(污染);
cut down trees(砍伐树木);
waste water(废水);
throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);
protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);
protect rare animals(保护稀有动物);
improve the environment(改善环境);
save energy(节省能源)
亮点词汇
do great harm to(给……带来很大危害)
preserve/protect the ecological environment 保护生态环境
raise people’s awareness of environment protection 提高人们的环保意识
care for trees and plants 爱护树木花草
ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班
recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用
take public transport 乘坐公共交通
deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾
save energy/water 节约能源/水
don’t litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰
sort the garbage 分类垃圾
ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋
ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场合吸烟
热点话题二 和谐社会
基本词汇
harmonious(和谐的);
honest(诚实的);
credible (可信的);
balanced(平衡的);
social order(社会秩序);
peaceful(和平的);
sustainable development(可持续发展);
help each other(互助);
care for each other(互相关心);
have a liking for (喜爱);
build(创建);
cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德)
亮点词汇
devote to(献身);
be public|spirited(有公德心的);
be concerned with (关心);
live in harmony(和谐共处)
热点话题三 现代技术
基本词汇
computer电脑 ; machine机器
software软件; technique技术,技巧,技能
equipment设备 ; science科学,自然科学
experiment实验 ; research研究,调查
project工程,项目 ; Internet因特网
analyze分析 ; conclude总结
create创造 ; explore探索
measure测量 ; reflect反射,反应
search搜索 ; observe观察
update更新,使现代化 ; simplify使简化
accurate精确地 ; digital数字化的
亮点词汇
realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想
have access tobe accessible能使用
come true实现,成为现实
be relatedlinked to与…有关联
advanced science and technology先进的科学技术
catch up with the advanced world levels赶上世界先进水平
make a great difference有很大影响,有很大作用
play an important role in在…起重要的作用
make it possible for life to develop使得生命发展成为可能
with the rapid development of science and technology随着科技的迅速发展
热点话题四 语言学习
基本词汇
accumulate v. 积累,积聚
approach n. 方法;途径
base n. 基础 v. 以......为基础
confuse v. 使迷惑;使混淆 ; consistent adj. 一致的
distinguish v. 辨别 explain vt. 解释,说明
explanation n. 解释,说明
explicit adj. 清楚明白的,易于理解的
expression n. 词语,表达;表情
fluent adj. 流利的,流畅的
grammar n. 语法; improve v. 提高
master vt. 精通,掌握 ; overcome v. 克服,解决
pronounce v. 发音 ; standard n.&adj. 标准(的)
review vt. 重新调查;回顾;复习n. 复查,复习,评论
revision n. 复习,温习; shortcoming n. 缺点,短处
specific adj. 明确的,具体的,独特的
vocabulary n. 词汇,词汇表
亮点词汇
bear (sth) in mind 记住(某事)
enlarge one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量
express oneself in English fluently 用英语流利地表达思想
form a habit 养成习惯
give sb some advice on how to learn English 给某人就如何学英语提出一些建议
have a good command of sth 精通......
have a good knowledge of English 精通英语
insist on 坚持
improve writting skills 提高写作能力
learn...by heart 用心记......
take part in the English corner 参加英语角
热点话题五 热点话题
基本词汇
absorb v.吸收;吸引……的注意 activity n.活动;活跃
admirer n.钦佩者;仰慕者 attitude n.态度;看法
celebrity n.名人 circulate v.传播
evolution n.进化;演变
everincreasingadj.不断增长的
firstrateadj.第一流的,最上等的
irresponsible adj.不负责任的;不可靠的
mental adj.心理的;精神的
moral adj.道德的;精神上的 negative adj.消极的;否定的
observe vt.观察;注意到;遵守 phenomenon n.现象
psychological adj.心理的;心理学的
urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的
warmhearted adj.热忱的,热心肠的
wellreceivedadj.受到欢迎的
亮点词汇
adapt to适应于……
be aware of意识到
be classified as...被归类为……
be devoted to专心于,献身于
be ignorant of对……不知道,不了解
broaden one’s horizon拓宽视野
in favor of有利于;支持,赞同
run into trouble陷入困境之中
release the pressure释放压力
result in导致
control the population growth 控制人口增长
lower the rate of teenage crime 降低青少年犯罪
smart phone 智能手机
deepen reform 深化改革
the Scientific Outlook on Development 科学发展观
follow the path of socialism with Chinese Characteristics 走中国特色社会主义道路
we cannot ignore the fact that 无法忽视这一事实
there is no denying the fact that 不可否认
there is no doubt that; undoubtedly 毫无疑问
篇4:托福听力词结
音乐
Accompaniment 伴奏
Audition 试听,试表演
Band music 乐队音乐
Chord 弦乐,弦
Classical music古典音乐
Concerto 协奏曲
Lullaby 催眠曲
Duet 二重奏
Harmony 和弦,和谐
Rock and roll 摇滚
Serenade 小夜曲
Solo 独奏
Sonata 奏鸣曲
Symphony 交响乐
Ballad歌谣
Folk music 民间音乐
Prelude 前奏
Epilogue 尾声
Score 乐谱
Note 音符
Notation 乐谱,记号法
Chord symbol 和弦符号
Lyrics 歌词
Tempo 节奏
Melody 主旋律
Rhythm节奏
Tune 旋律
Conduct 指挥
Violin 小提琴
Viola 中提琴
Cello大提琴
Oboe 双簧管
Clarinet 单簧管
krummhorn['kr?mh?:n]n. 变号(一种
古双簧乐器)
Harp 竖琴
篇5:托福听力词结
动物
living organism 生物
bacterium(pl.bacteria) 细菌
algae 海藻
coral 珊瑚
rodent 啮齿类动物
primate 灵长类动物
ape 猿
chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩
gorilla 大猩猩
monkey n. 猴子
mammal 哺乳类动物
dinosaur n.恐龙
bat (ecolotion) 蝙蝠(声波定位)
snowshoe hare 雪兔子
raccoon 浣熊
polar bear 北极熊
snout (动物的)口鼻部;
reptile 爬行类动物
snake, cobra 眼镜蛇, rattle snake 响尾蛇
lizard蜥蜴,
snail 蜗牛
amphibian adj. 两栖动物
crocodile 鳄鱼
frog n. 青蛙
tadpole 蝌蚪
toad 蟾蜍
pond 池塘
puddle 水坑
insect n.昆虫
mosquito 蚊子
fly 苍蝇
cricket 蟋蟀
grasshopper 蚱蜢
honey bee
monarch butterfly 大花蝶 large
migratory American butterfly having
deep orange wings with black and white
markings; the larvae feed on milkweed
egg 卵
larvae 幼虫 caterpillar 毛虫
pupa/ chrysalis 茧
termite n. 白蚁
marine adj. 海洋的
beaver 狸
whale 鲸
shark 鲨鱼
dolphin 海豚
penguin 企鹅
predator n. 捕食者
prey n. 被捕食者
aquatic adj.水生的
shrimp 虾
lobster 龙虾
clam 蚌
crab 螃蟹
bird, humming bird
artery 动脉
scale 鳞片
claw爪 , paw爪子
horn 角
hormone 荷尔蒙
intestine 肠
hive 蜂巢
pollen n. 花粉
pollinate v.授粉
hibernate 冬眠
migrate v. 迁徙
communicate v. 交流
camouflage 保护色
evolve 进化
evolution n. 进化
endotherm n.温血动物,恒温动物
poikilotherm n. 冷血动物
beak 鸟嘴
enzymes 酵母
secretion(n.) secrete(v.) 分泌
pancreas 胰腺
odor 气味(还有 aroma fragrance scent
smell)
gland 腺体
chromosome 染色体
篇6:托福听力词结
考古
anthropologist 人类学家
ecological 生态的
anthropologist 生态人类学家
archaeology 考古学
anthropology 人类学
morphology 形态学
Ancient civilization 古代文明
origin 起源
originate 起源于
ancestor 祖先
hominid 人(科)
homogeneous 同一种族(种类)的
tribe 部落
clan 氏族
archeologist 考古学家
excavation 挖掘
excavate (unearth) 挖掘
Scoop 铲子
ruins 遗迹,废墟
remains 遗迹,遗骸
artifact 手工艺品
pottery 陶器 (potter)
Porcelain瓷器
fossil 化石
relic 遗物,文物
Rock painting 岩石画
antique 古物,古董
antiquity 古代,古老
skull 颅骨
Cranial 颅骨的
Stone Age 石器时代
Bronze Age (青)铜器时代
Iron Age 铁器时代
Paleolithic 旧石器时代的
Mesolithic 中石器时代的
Neolithic 新石器时代的
Exhume 挖掘
Paleoanthropology
Prehistoric史前的
Primitive原始的
篇7:雅思农业词结
rancher 牧场主
tenant farmer, leaseholder 土地租用人
sharecropper 佃农
ploughman 农夫,犁田者
farm labourers 农场工人,农业工人 (美作:farm laborers)
farm hand 农场短工
cattle farmer 牧场工人
cowherd, cowboy 牛仔
shepherd 牧人
fruit grower 果农
vinegrower 葡萄栽植者
vintager 采葡萄者
farming, husbandry 农业
animal husbandry, animal breeding 畜牧业
dairy farming 乳品业,乳牛业
horticulture 园艺
market gardening 商品蔬菜种植业
fruit growing 果树栽培
vinegrowing, viticulture 葡萄栽培
olive growing 油橄榄栽培
arboriculture 树艺学
silviculture 造林学
agricultural products, farm products 农产品
foodstuffs 食品
dairy produce, dairy products 乳制品
dairy industry 乳品加工业
crop year, farming year 农事年
season 季节
agricultural, commodities market 农业市场
livestock 牲畜
篇8:托福历史词结
USING FIRE (人类开始运用火)
?STONE AGE (石器时代)
?BRONZE AGE (青铜器时代)
?THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE (农业的进展)
?AGRICULTURE: REVOLUTION OR EVOLUTION (农业是:革命性还是演进式产生)
?THE RISE OF CIVILIZATIONS (文明的起源)
?THE TIGRIS-EUPHRATES VALLEY (底格里斯-幼发拉底河流域/两河流域)
?THE NILE VALLEY (尼罗河流域)
?THE OLD KINGDOM (古王国时代)
?THE NEW KINGDOM (新王国时代)
?THE AMARNA REVOLUTION (阿玛尔纳革命)
?TUTANKHAMU (图坦卡门)
?NEFERTITI (娜芙蒂蒂)
?RAMSES II (拉美西斯二世)
?VALLEY OF THE KINGS (帝王谷)
?THE HUANG HE VALLEY (黄河流域)
?THE ADVANCE OF CIVILIZATION (文明的进展)
?CIVILIZATIONS OF SOUTHWEST ASIA (西南亚的文明)
?ASSYRIA (亚述帝国)
?THE NEW BABYLONIAN EMPIRE (新巴比伦王国)
?THE PERSIAN EMPIRE (波斯帝国)
?PHOENICIA (腓尼基人)
?THE AEGEAN CIVILIZATION (爱情海文明)
?THE MINOAN CULTURE (克里特文明)
?THE MYCENAEAN CULTURE (迈锡尼文化)
?ATLANTIS (亚特兰提斯)
?GREEK CIVILIZATION (希腊文明)
?TROJAN WAR (特洛伊战争)
?ALEXANDER THE GREAT’S EMPIRE (亚历山大大帝帝国)
?CLEOPATRA (埃及艳后)
?THE ROMAN EMPIRE (罗马帝国)
?THE MAURYAN EMPIRE IN INDIA (印度孔雀帝国)
?BUDDHISM (佛教)
?CONFUCIANISM (儒学)
?SHI HUANGDI (秦始皇)
?THE MIDDLE AGES (中古时期)
?FEUDALISM (封建制度)
?VANDALS (汪达尔人)
?CHIVALRY (骑士制度)
?THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE (拜占庭帝国)
?THE CRUSADES (THE CLASH BETWEEN THE CROSS AND THE CRESENT) (十字军东征)
?KNIGHTS TEMPLARS (圣殿武士团)
?JUSTINIAN (东罗马帝国)
?THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE (鄂图曼土耳其帝国)
?CHINA (FROM 500 TO 1500) TANG, SONG, YUAN, MING DYNASTIES(中国-唐宋元明朝)
?MAYA (玛雅)
?THE AZTEC EMPIRE (阿兹特克帝国)
?THE INCA EMPIRE (印加帝国)
?CHASQUI (查斯基)
?THE AGE OF EXPLORATION (地理大冒险时代)
?THE COLONIZATION OF AMERICA (美国殖民)
?THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION (工业革命)
?COSTS AND BENEFITS (工业革命的利与弊)
?CAPITALISM (资本主义)
?SOCIALISM (社会主义)
?WORLD WAR I (1914~1918) (一次世界大战)
?HITLER, ADOLF (希特勒?阿道夫)
?WORLD WAR II (1939~1945) (二次世界大战)
?KAMIKAZE (神风特攻队)
?SAMURAI (日本武士)
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