以下文章小编为您整理的仁爱版八年级英语评课范文,本文共16篇,供大家阅读。

篇1:仁爱版八年级英语知识点
英语八年级上册知识点总结
一、v+ do
1. Let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事
2.why not do sth = why don’t you do sth 做什么怎么样 为什么不做?
Why not put on a raincoat, its raining outside. 外面在下雨,为什么不穿个雨衣呢?
3. Make sb do sth 使某人做某事
I will do my best to make my dream come true. 我会尽我所能去使我的梦想实现。
Make sb + adj 使某人………..
The story makes us happy。
二、v+ doing
1. practice doing sth 练习做某事 our English teacher told us to practice speaking English
every day。英语老师叫我们每天练习说英语。
2. finish doing sth 完成做某事 my mum asks me to finishing cleaning up my room before
she come from work。 妈妈要求我在她下班回来之前打扫干净我的房间。
3. Enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
The boys are enjoying playing basketball 孩子们正在操场上享受打篮球。
4. stand doing sth 忍受做某事她不能忍受欺骗他人
八年级上册英语期中知识点总结
一、重点短语:
1.on weekends
2.on weekdays
3.as for
4.my eating habits
5.have a healthy lifestyle
6.the same as
7.the result of
8.junk food
9.get good grades
10.see a dentist
11.have a healthy habit
12.be stressed out
13.a balanced diet
14.for example
15.at the moment
16.be sorry to do sth
17.go bike riding
18.take walks=go for walk
19.take a vacation
20.plan to do sth
21.western country
22.take sth with sb
23.depend on
24.host family
25.hardly ever
26.ask sb about sth
27.get back to school
28.a balance of
29.kind of
初二期末英语语法知识点总结归纳
1.主语:
表示句子所说的是“什么人”或“什么事儿”,一般由名词,代词或相当于名词的词或者短语充当
例如:Gina is from Australia.
She often goes to the movies.
This kind of juice tastes good!
2.谓语:
主语发出的动作。一般是有动作意义的动词。谓语和主语在人称和数两个方面必须保持一致。
例如: We are both quiet.
He has a smart phone.
You should study harder.
Her parents are teachers.
3. 宾语:
分为动词宾语和介词宾语,属于动作的承受者。
例如:He's playing soccer.
Good food and exercise help me to study harder.
篇2:八年级英语知识点仁爱版
仁爱版初二英语上册知识点
1.What’sthematter(withGina)?(蒂娜)怎么啦?
2.Ihaveasorethroat.我喉咙痛。
3.Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.也许你该看看牙医。
4.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.传统中医认为,保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。
5.Youshouldeathotyangfoods,likebeef.你应该吃热的阳性食品,比如牛肉。
6.It’simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.平衡饮食很重要。
7.Youshouldalsoeatfruitandotherhealthyfoods.你还应该吃些水果和其它的健康食品。
8.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下来休息。
9.Iliketolistentomusic.我喜欢听音乐。
10.Ireallyneedsomeconversationpractice.我确实需要些对话练习。
11.Ihavealotofheadaches.我经常头痛。
12.That’sagoodidea.好主意。
13.I’msorrytohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.得知你身体不适,我很难过。
14.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你尽快好起来。
初二英语上册知识点仁爱版
1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?假期你要干什么?
2.I’mgoingcampingwithhisparents.我将和父母一起去野营。
3.She'sbabysittinghersister.她要照看她妹妹。
4.I'mgoinghikinginthemountains.我要去山中远足。
5.Thatsoundsinteresting.那听起来很有趣。
6.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。
7.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.他原本想去希腊或西班牙,但最终还是决定去加拿大。
8.I'mtakingwalks,goingfishing,andgoingbikeriding.我要散步,钓鱼,骑自行车旅行。
9.IhopeIcanforgetallmyproblems!我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼!
10.Ijustfinishedmakingmylastmovie,I’mtiredandIreallyneedtorelax.我刚拍完上一部电影,我也累了,确实需要放松一下。
11.IhearthatThailandisagoodplacetogosightseeing.我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。
12.She’sleavingforHongKongonTuesday.她将在星期二动身去香港。
13.CanIaskyouafewquestionsaboutyourvacationplans?我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗?
初二英语上学期知识点
一.重点词组
growup成长;长大everyday每天
besureabout对??有把握makesure确信;务必send?to?把??送到??beableto能
themeaningof??的意思differentkindsof不同种类的
writedown写下;记下havetodowith关于;与??有关系takeup开始做;学着做hardlyever几乎不;很少too?to?太??而不能??/太??以至于不能
二.固定词组搭配
begoingto+动词原形打算做某事practicedoing练习做某事keepondoingsth.不断地做某事learntodosth.学会做某事
finishdoingsth.做完某事promisetodosth.许诺去做某事
helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事remembertodo/doingsth.记住做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事lovetodo/doingsth.喜爱做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事
三.核心知识点
1.practicev.练习.实习。后面多跟名词(词组)或v-ing形式作宾语。如:
IwanttopracticemyspokenEnglishintheEnglishCornerthisweekend.这个周末我想去英语角练习口语。
Listen!Someoneispracticingplayingthepiano.听!有人在练习弹钢琴。
practicen.实践;练习;经验。多为不可数名词。如:Practicemakesperfect.[谚]熟能生巧。Haveyouhadanypracticeinnursingthesick?
你有护理病人的经验吗?
2.promise许诺
.1.承诺,诺言[C][(+of)][+(that)][+to-v]
Givemeyourpromisethatyou'llneverbelateagain.答应我你绝不再迟到了。2.希望,前途[U][S]
Theyoungmanshowspromiseasapoet.
这位青年有成为诗人的希望。
vt.1.允诺,答应[+to-v][+that][O1][O5]
Hepromisedmethebook.他答应给我这本书。Hepromisedtohelpus.他答应要帮助我们。
Ican'tgiveyouthebook;I'vepromisedittoSusan.我不能把这本书给你;我已经答应给苏珊了。2.给人以...的指望;有...的可能[+to-v]
Itpromisestobefinetomorrow.明天有希望是个好天气。
篇3:八年级英语评课稿
八年级英语评课稿
今天上午第三节课观摩了耿老师的公开课,课堂回顾如下:
十点五分,正式上课,通过播放祖国各地名胜图片,自然引导出本课的句型Have you been to ……?并提出自己的励志观点Work hard!More chances to travel.导课很自然,很理智,激发了学生的学习热情。
十点六分,通过观看唐老鸭游览迪斯尼乐园的视频学习有关迪斯尼的背景知识及相关单词短语,用时四分钟,学生欣赏着生动的电脑画面,听着优美动听的歌曲,以无比喜悦的心情进入英语课堂,促使学生积极主动地进入学习状态。好。
十点十分,由李桂林领读单词,读得相当不错,体现了学生为主体的教学思想,让学生教学生,解放了老师锻炼了学生,值得学习。
十点十一分,学生自读自背单词。当堂达标,高效。
十点十二分,检查单词,学习目标明确, 督促了中下游学生,好。
十点十五分,阅读3a,听录音。兼顾阅读和听力,好
十点十九分,根据课文判断对错,相对简单,照顾中下游学生的学习热情。
十点二十一分,根据课文回答四个问题,有点难度,激发优等生的学习热情。
十点二十六分,通过学生个别朗读和 集体朗读,回答四个精读问题,难度逐渐增大
十点三十一分,开始做对话练习,共有十人参与,涉及好中差学生。
十点三十五分,通过发放图片,引导学生进行能力的提高,进行小组合作学习,体现了组长的能力,此教学环节侧重尖子生的提高。
十点三十九分,由学生对课文的知识点进行讲解,继续体现小组教学的思想。兼顾好中差学生,好。
十点四十二分,做随堂达标。题目适中,保护了大部分同学的学习热情,好。
十点四十五分,做能力提升。有点难度,激发了优秀学生的学习热情,好。
十点五十一分,通过播放各地名胜图片及天气预报的音乐,回顾本课知识点。
十点五十五分,按时下课。
从整体上来讲,耿老师的课有如下特点
一、整体结构
1、积极创设情景,激励学生参与
新课导入让学生对所要学习的知识产生认识上的需要。学生欣赏着生动的电脑画面,,以探索好奇的心情进入英语课堂,促使学生积极主动地进入学习状态,激发他们学习英语的兴趣,帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心
2、注意衔接,善于质疑。
开头复习了已学过的各种地名,然后利用黄金时间马上进行主要知识的学习,紧扣本节课的重点,新旧知识衔接自然。耿老师利用多媒体不断质疑,学生边看图边回答,既学习了新知识,又巩固了旧知识。
3、依靠多媒体技术,整合教学资源。
充分运用电脑及网络资源,开发英语教学资源,拓宽学生学习渠道,改进学生学习方式,提高教学效果。将网络提供的丰富的教学资源,融入到英语教学中,进入新课时,电脑先后出示漂亮图片以及对话,在与学生的交流中引出本课的新单词和新句型。然后利用电脑的图画效果演示,并利用之间的信息差进行交流,促进了个性化学习,练习和巩固了所学语言。
4、课堂设计新颖,任务性强。
《课程标准》中指出,本课程倡导任务型的教学模式,让学生在教师的`指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务的目标,感受成功。耿老师在组织学生练习句型Have you been to ……?创造性地设计了一个贴近学生实际的教学活动-——“做一做,玩一玩,说一说”。吸引和组织他们积极参与。每一位学生积极参与,真正将所学西方语言知识运用到了生活中,拓展了学生的文化视野,发展了跨文化交际的意识和能力。最后设计采取了任务型教学模式,给学生以自由,让他们自己去学习知识。这堂课是一节不错的任务型教学的尝试。
二、教师素养
耿老师教学基本功扎实,能够正确使用英语进行教学,语言清晰,表达准确。教学态度真诚,师生关系融洽。在教学内容方面,也比较丰富,尝试以学生为主体,寓学于乐。有自己的独到之处,让学生记忆深刻,。
三、教学建议
教师应加强对重点词和重点句的阅读。课堂应面向中等生,优等生学习自觉性比较强,可通过课下时间和他们多交流,课堂的重点还应照顾大多数。
每次听耿老师的课,都感觉大有收获,向敬业的耿老师学习。
篇4:八年级英语仁爱版教学计划初中
一、教材分析
教材是“课标”的具体表现,是学生学习的“蓝本”。现在使用的人教版英语教材的每一个单元都围绕一个主要话题来开展听说读写活动,共九个部分,即热身(warming up),听力(listening),说话(Speaking)预读(pre-reading),阅读理解Reading),课后阅读(Post-reading),语言学习和语言运用language stuty),小结,学习建议和趣味阅读。语言知识和技能的呈现与训练,以及语法和句型等重点循序渐进,循环反复,符合学生的认知规律,有利于学生构建知识系统。新教材打破了传统的体系,用新的理念、新的方式、新的体系呈现出来。我们应当以积极的态度去学习新教材,研究新教材,理解新教材各个栏目的编写意图,最大限度地发挥各个栏目的作用。一方面我们要努力去理解新教材、适应新教材、用好新教材,一方面我们又要努力站在新教材之上使用新教材,要根据教学目标和学生实际对其进行大胆的取舍和重组,是教材为我所用,而不是被教材牵着鼻子走。
二、教学目标
1、使学生明确学习英语的目的性,发展学生自主学习的能力和合作精神;
2、做好初、高中的教学衔接工作,让学生了解和适应高中的英语学习;
3、在培养学生的语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养的基础上发展学生综合运用语言的能力,培养学生在获取信息、处理信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力以及运用英语进行思维和表达的能力。
4、优化学生的英语学习方法,使他们能通过观察、体验、探究等主动学习的方法,充分发挥自己的学习潜能,形成有效的学习策略,提高自主学习的能力。
三、学生现状分析
本学期本人担任高一(3)班的英语课。(3)班是本校的普通班,学生素质普遍较差、大部分学生英语底子差,基础薄,英语水平参差不齐,部分学生英语基础等于零。例如,本人在开学初去上第一节英语课的主要内容为:英语26个字母的测试,结果班里66个学生却没有一个学生能默写全26个英文字母,其中有20个学生叫空白卷。根据这个实际情况,本人打算在高一起始阶段的英语教学中,本着低起点,爬坡走,抓习惯的原则,长期不懈地抓好学生的学习英语的兴趣和习惯养成。指导思想是坚持“狠抓双基,改进学法,激发兴趣,提高学习英语的能力”。
四、工作措施
1、继军训后结合学生初中英语实际状况,用两个星期从字母音标学起切实做好初中教材复习的工作,为平稳地向高中教材过度奠定基础,梳理初中知识,配发相应练习,通过习题讲练,激发学生对新知识的求知欲,顺利进入新教材的学习。
2.为了使学生打牢基础不至于出现知识断层,本学期要有计划有步骤地把学生初中学过的但掌握不好的英语语音基础知识、英语时态、句式、定语从句、状语从句、动词不定式以及部分掌握不好的词汇、短语、句型分插于新课教学中。
3、认真研究新课程标准,尤其与旧大纲不同的地方,清楚哪些内容是新增加的,哪些内容是已经删掉的,哪些内容初中已经学的。认真研究新教材,认真备课、上课,认真进行自习辅导和批改作业。
4、为了减轻高三听力训练的压力,提高学生的听力水平,从高一就开始注意对学生进行听力训练。除了利用课堂上的时间外,还坚持每周三次利用课余时间给学生集体放听力。
5、单词一直是学生的难点、薄弱点,直接影响学生综合能力的'提高,在教学中要重视词汇教学,狠抓单词的记忆与巩固以及对词汇的意义与用法的掌握。使学生掌握科学的单词记忆方法和养成勤查词典的习惯。
6、坚持每周一次作文训练,训练题材、方法力求多样化,并能及时进行讲评。坚持每天课前做值日报告和每周一篇的短文背诵检查。鼓励学生写英文日记,对个别英语特差的学生尽量多批改、多指导。
7、阅读理解能力的培养是高中教学的重中之重点,也是高考的重头戏。在单元教学中配发适当的阅读练习,在平时考测试卷中阅读篇幅占一定比例,突出重点。有计划地指导学生掌握科学的阅读方法。
8、坚持教学研究和相互听课,向同行学习,积极上网,利用网络资源的优势,解决自己教学中的疑难和困惑。
篇5:仁爱版英语八年级上册教案
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
教材解读
本单元的核心话题是用一般过去时谈论度假等发生在过去的事情。因此“Where did you go on vacation?”“Did you go to the beach? Yes,I did / No,I didn’t.”等是教学的重点。通过对本单元的学习,学生能掌握本单元出现的地点名词,用于询问和回答过去发生的事情的短语和句型。
单元目标
一、知识与技能
1. 词汇:New York City, Central Park, exam, were, rainy, delicious,expensive, inexpensive, crowded, flew, kite, later, felt, little, corner, discuss, etc.
2. 句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes, she did.No, she didn’t.
3. 语法:一般过去时的特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。
4. 能力目标:能用一般过去时熟练谈论假期发生的事。
二、过程与方法
灵活运用教材,从所教学生的实际水平和语言能力出发,调整和取舍教学内容,合理安排本单元的课时数,设计好每课时的教学内容。
三、情感、态度与价值观
1.通过描述假期发生的事,增进同学间的了解,增进感情。
2.通过图片和视频欣赏优美的风景,培养热爱祖国大好河山的思想感情,提高学生的环保意识。
3.了解自己的能力,培养情操
4.培养学生们对英语的兴趣。
教法导航
1. 以任务型教学作为课堂教学理念、利用整体语言教学法、情景教学法、交际教学法等。
2. 在教学中创设切实可行的任务型教学活动、突出交际性。
3. 教师为主导、学生为主体、任务为基础,注重实用性。
4. 引趣激趣策略,创设情景调节气氛,引发激发学生兴趣。
学法导航
多读善思,小组合作、探究、学习、交流。
课时支配
第1课时:Section A 1a-2c
第2课时:Section A 2d-3c
第3课时:Section B 1a-2c
第4课时:Section B 2d-Self Check
篇6:八年级上册仁爱版英语教学计划
一、搞好集体备课,认真钻研教材教法,把握重点、难点、有的放矢地进行教学。
二、加强教育的思想性,根据对学生进行思想品德教育的精神,在本学期的英语教学中,要加强德育的渗透,寓德于教。对学生进行跨文化教育、爱国主义、集体主义教育,培养遵章守纪、勤学好问的品质。
三、充分把握教材特点,加强教育的条理性
1、有浅入深、由易到难、由已知到未知循序渐进地安排上课顺序。
2、有条理地安排教学内容,不断复习,多次循环,逐步扩展和加深。
3、在用中学,积极地运用语言。
4、以限度激发学生的英语学习兴趣,寓教于乐,并能使他们学以致用。
四、加强英语教学的听力训练听、说、读、写四种能力是相互依赖、紧密联系的。说的能力很大程度上依赖于听力,大致以五个不同的方式进行:1、课堂用语;2、注意新语言的发音;3、利用好录音带;4、作好听力练习;5、定期进行听写训练。
五、加强英语教学的口语训练,有效地进行操练、对话及交际活动。
六、加强英语教学的阅读训练,搜集并整理课外阅读材料,让学生经常阅读,提高阅读量和阅读技能。
七、有针对性地进行中考基础题训练,根据每天的学习内容,给学生布置适量的中考相关题型的作业,如翻译题(中翻英);根据中文提示和句义,写出单词的适当形式等。加强英语教学的测试和摸底工作,每单元结束,要进行一次测试;摸清学生掌握知识的程度,查漏补缺,并对差生及时补救。
篇7:仁爱版八年级英语下册短语
仁爱版八年级英语下册短语
Unit 5 Topic 1
1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
2. go to the movies 去看电影
3. prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
4. say thanks to 向。。。。。。道谢
5. a ticket to 。。。。。。票/入场卷
6. be proud of 骄傲,自豪
7. be pleased with 对。。。。。。感到满意
8. set the table 摆放餐具
9. have a temperature 发烧
10. ring sb. up 给某人打电话
11. care for 照顾,照看
12. because of 因为,由于
13. cheer up 使振作起来,使高兴起来
14. at first 开始
15. fall into 落入
16. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
17. in the end 最后,终于
18. come into being 形成
19. be full of 充满,装满
20. end with 以。。。。。。结尾
21. make peace with sb. 与某人和解
Unit 5 Topic 2
1. seem to do sth. 似乎
2. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
3. have a talk with sb. 与某人谈话
4. be worried about 担心。。。。。。
5. take it easy 别紧张,别着急
6. fail an exam 考试不及格
7. at one’s age 在某人的年龄
8. tell jokes 讲笑话
9. have difficulty doing sth. 做某事困难
10. as usual 像往常一样,照例
11. be / get used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事
12. as…as 像。。。。。。一样
13. clap one’s hands 鼓掌
14. deal with 处理,解决
15. even though 即使,尽管
16. no longer 不再
Unit 5 Topic 3
1. calm down (使)平静,镇静
1
2. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
3. follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议
4. get well 恢复健康
5. at the end of 在。。。。。。最后 / 尽头
6. take turns to do sth. 轮流干某事
7. get along / on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)
8. in a good / bad mood 心情好 / 糟糕
9. smiwwW.unjs.comle at life 笑对人生
10. put on 表演
11. get together with sb. 与某人团聚
12. too…to… 太。。。。。。以至不能。。。。。。
13. fall asleep 入睡
14. in good spirits 情绪好
15. such as 例如 , 。。。。。。等
16. think over 仔细考虑
17. make a decision 做决定
18. get back to 继续某事,回到某事上
19. a sence of… 。。。。。。感觉
Unit 6 Topic 1
1. go on a visit to 去。。。。。。参观 / 旅游
2. find out 查明;发现;了解
3. decide on sth. 选定、决定某事
4. raise money 筹钱
5. see the sunrise 看日出
6. the hard / soft sleeper 硬 / 软卧
7. make a reservation 预定
8. come up with 想出(主意);找出(答案)
9. work out 算出;解决
10. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
11. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望(做)某事
12. at the foot of… 在。。。。。。脚下
13. in the open air 在户外
14. as soon as 一。。。。。。就
15. the sea of clouds 云海
16. in the daytime 在白天
Unit 6 Topic 2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 on vacation 度假 you bet 当然,的确 make a plan 制定计划 come along with sb. 跟随某人 the beginning of 。。。。。。的开始 2
7. on both sides of 在。。。。。。两边
8. in the old days 在古时候
9. make sure 确保
10. by the way 顺便问一下
11. two and a half hours 两个半小时
12. be surprised at 对。。。。。。感到惊讶
13. in all directions 四面八方
14. step on one’s toes 踩到某人的'脚趾
15. push one’s way out 挤出去
16. out of sight 看不见,在视野之外
17. can’t help doing 忍不住
18. have fun doing… 做。。。。。。有兴趣
19. stand for 象征
20. thank goodness! 谢天谢地!
Unit 6 Topic 3
1. traffic accident / rules / lights 交通事故 / 规则 / 信号灯
2. air pollution 空气污染
3. slow down 减速
4. a sharp turn 急转弯
5. run into 撞上;和。。。。。。相碰
6. rush to sb. 冲向某人
7. get hurt 受伤
8. lose one’s life 失去某人的生命
9. get a fine 被罚款
10. warn sb. to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做某事
11. a middle school student 一名中学生
12. go on doing sth. 继续做某事
13. ride into 进入;跻身于
14. once again 再一次
15. It’s certain that… 肯定。。。。。。
16. a dark horse 黑马;出人意料的获胜者
17. one or two days 一两天
18. go through 穿过;穿越
Unit 7 Topic 1
1. be preparing for正在为。。。。。。做准备
2. turn to 求助于
3. make a poster 制作海报、招贴
4. get in touch with 与。。。。。。取得联系
5. think about 考虑
6. try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
7. make tea 沏茶
8. set the table 摆好餐具
3
9. cheer up 使某人高兴起来
10. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)
11. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
12. keep up (使)继续
13. as…as… 跟。。。。。。一样。。。。。。
14. come ture 变为现实,成为事实
15. for sale 待售
16. in order to 为了
Unit 7 Topic 2
1. add...to... 把。。。。。。加到。。。。。。
2. cut up 切碎
3. fill...with... 用。。。。。。填充
4. be tired of 厌倦
5. the advantage of 。。。。。。的优点
6. cut..into... 把。。。。。。切成。。。。。。
7. eat up 吃光,吃完
8. drink to sb. \ sth. 为某人/某事干杯
9. take a sip 吸一口
10. point at 指向
11. start with 以。。。。。。开始
12. be far away from 离。。。。。。远
13. pick up 捡起,拾起
14. Well done! 干得好!
Unit 7 Topic 3
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. enjoy oneself 玩得开心 take a seat 坐下 take one’s order 点菜 order a meal 订饭菜 worth the effort 值得努力 soft drink (不含酒精的)清凉饮料 in short 总之,简言之 not only…but also… 不仅。。。。。。而且
so / such…that… 如此。。。。。。以至
于。。。。。。
so that 以便,为的是
be made of / from 由。。。。。。制作成 depend on / upon 取决于,依靠,依赖
as well as 除。。。。。。之外(也)
catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意
as well 也
4 Unit 8 Topic 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
protect…from… 保护。。。。。。不受。。。。伤害
8. keep sb. warm 为某人保暖 Unit 8 Topic 2
1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
2. agree with sb. 同意某人的说法
3. carry out 执行,开展
4. in trouble 在困难中
5. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止、防止某
6. on windy days 在刮风天气
7. take off 脱掉;(飞机)起飞
8. on every occasion 在每种场合
9. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 Unit 8 Topic 3
1. As for sb./ sth. 至于,就某人 / 某物而言
2. stand for 代表
3. get one’s name 得名
4. design…as… 把。。。。。。设计成。。。。。。
5. either…or… 要么。。。。。。要么。。。。。。
6. widely known 众所周知的,广为人知的
7. at one time 曾经,一度
5
篇8:仁爱版英语八年级下册教案
一、教学目标
1. 教学目标
1) knowledge objects知识目标
in this unit, students learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people. 学习谈论人的个性特征和如何比较人的个性特征。
learn the rules of changing adjectives into comparative degree. help to use comparative degree to compare two people. 学习把形容词变比较级的规则, 帮助他们用形容词的比较级比较两个人。
2) ability objects能力目标
to train the students ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing. to train the students ability of communicative competence. 培养学生听说读写和交际能力。
3) moral objects德育目标
to have students understand people have quite different traits, but they should overcome the bad habits and keep good healthy habits. to encourage students to be brave, honest, kind people. 让学生理解不同的人有不同的个性,他们要改变不良习惯,保有健康习惯。鼓励学生要勇敢,诚实,友善。
2. 学习完成任务所需要的语言:
1) 复习表示个性特征形容词:tall, thin, short, longhair, short hair, funny, serious, outgoing
2) 其他词汇:different, hair, heavy, heavier, quiet, quieter, same, serious, shorter, taller, thinner, twin, wild, wilder, calmer, smart, smarter, more than, more athletic , more popular, twin, both, be good at
3) 句子:学习用比较级比较人
tina is taller than tara.
pedro is funnier than paul.
tom is more athletic than sam.
we're both short.
is that sam?
no, that's tom.
he has shorter than tina.
is that tara?
no, it isn't. tara's shorter than tina.
3. 完成课本第31页1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 2b, 2c和grammar focus的教学任务。
二、教学环节
1. lead in and revision
t: i'm very glad to see you again. do you remember what adjective words can describe people? 大家还记得我们以前学过的描述人的形容词吗?(出示幻灯片图片,让学生按座次依次说出描述人的形容词,所说单词顺序为:funny / humorous, easygoing / outgoing, serious, quiet, generous / mean, friendly / unfriendly, moody, smart, kind, shy, tall / short, thin / heavy, long hair /short hair)
(老师叫4-5个学生上台,描述学生的特征) t: what does tom look like?
s1: he is very fat.
t: what about sally?
s2: she is thin and has long hair.
t: would you say something about bill?
s3: i think he is funny.
t: make a simple drawing of a boy and a girl on the board. make the boy tall and make the girl a little taller than the boy. write the name judy under the girl and the name bobby under the boy. then compare judy and bobby and ask students to repeat the sentences: bobby is tall. judy is tall, too. judy is taller than bobby.
(拿两把尺子,比较长度) then bring out two rulers of different length. t: this is a ruler. it's bobby's. (longer) this is judy's ruler. (long) bobby's ruler is longer than judy's.
2. new words
(call two students who are good at basketball to stand up and ask the students) t: do you think they're good basketball players?
ss: yes, we do.
t: who are athletic?
ss: both.
t: who are more athletic?
ss: victor is.
(把“athletic”写在黑板上。write “athletic” on the bb. 引导学生将该词变比较级。) t: how to change it into comparative degree?
s1: more athletic.
t: see the picture on the screen. (athletic – more athletic 读该词和该比较级的读音。) ok. read after me. “athletic, more athletic”.
ss: athletic, more athletic.
(看屏幕,比较郑秀文和张柏芝的头发长度。) t: look at the two photos of the singers, say something about their hair.
s1: sammy has shorter hair than miss zhang.
s2: miss zhang has longer hair than sammy.
show some new words on the screen. and change them into comparative degrees.
more adv. (构成含有三个或三个以上音节的大多数形容词及副词的比较级)更;更多的,更大的
than adj. (后接表示比较级的第二部分)比
calm adj. (心情)镇静的;无忧虑的
wild adj. 卤莽的;轻率的
read the new words to students and ask them to repeat. t: more.
s1: more.
t: than.
s2: than.
t: calm.
s3: calm.
t: wild.
s4: wild.
3. 1a
t: now please open your books at page 31. first, look at the picture. how many people are there in the picture?
ss: nine.
t: please tell me their names?
s: yeah. pedro and paul, tom and sam, tara and tina.
t: very good! maybe they're having a concert. there are three teachers under the stage. do you see the twins?great! who is taller, pedro or paul? ask the students to repeat the following sentences:
tina is wilder than tara.
tara is calmer than tina.
sam is wilder than tom.
sam has longer hair than tom.
tom is calmer than sam.
tom has shorter hair than sam.
pedro is heavier than paul.
paul is thinner than sam.
tell students to draw lines between the words of the opposite meanings. for example, tall and short. ask students to do this activity individually. then check the answers. answers: tall-short , longhair - short hair, thin-heavy, calm – wild (this activity introduces the key vocabulary.)
篇9:仁爱版英语八年级下册教案
I. 教学目标:
1. 掌握本课关于天气的生词和短语;
2. 学习和了解怎样谈天气;
3. 掌握There be句型的时态和结构变化。
II.自主学习:
1. 拼读生词。
2. 回顾并整理有关天气的词汇和句子。
3. 朗读课文,完成Ex 1。
4. 阅读理解:朗读课文,完成任务:
1) What is Danny doing ?
2) Why is today’s weather strange?
3) Talk about the weather today.
5. 找出文中重点内容并展示在黑板上。
6. 整理自己的知识难点。
7. 结合图标,猜测“Dig In”中有关天气状况的词汇。
III. 释疑解惑:
1. on the radio: 在播音; 通过广播
2. 10°C:ten degrees centigrade
3. It is going to rain. 天要下雨。
4. There be
e.g. There is a child near the door.
---Is there a child near the door?
There is not a child near the door.
There are some books on the desk.
There ___ (be)a pen and some books on the desk.
There will be lots of fresh meat tomorrow.
5. be scared of ≈ be afraid of: I am scared of thunder.
6. 观察下列单词的构成:afternoon, sunset, sunrise, thunderstorm, etc. 要求学生总结结论,并完成Ex 3。
IV. 当堂检测:
1. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空:
1) I was caught in the rain in a ___________(阵雨) on my way to school.
2) In Britain, the sun ______(落下)much later in summer.
3) We need to know the ________(准确的) time.
4) They are talking about s________ and sunset.
5) Please don’t go out this afternoon. There will be a heavy t________.
2. 单项选择:
1)Jane wanted to learn English _____ the radio.
A. in B. with C. through D. on
2) _____ is the temperature today?
A. What B. How C. How many D. How much
3) Don’t be _____ the young man.
A. scared to B. scared of C. angry to D. angry of
4) ---- Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?
---- _____. It has been too hot for a week.
5) There _____ be a rain the day after tomorrow.
A. shall B. are going to C. is going D. will
V. 任务布置:
1. 整理笔记,复习本课知识点;
2. 运用相关句式,口头练习天气预报的播报;
3. 完成《练习册》L1作业;
4. 按照既往要求,预习L2,初步完成Ex1 & Ex2.
篇10:仁爱版英语八年级下册教案
一、教学目标
1. 教学目标
1) knowledge objects知识目标
in this unit, students learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people. 学习谈论人的个性特征和如何比较人的个性特征。
learn the rules of changing adjectives into comparative degree. help to use comparative degree to compare two people. 学习把形容词变比较级的规则, 帮助他们用形容词的比较级比较两个人。
2) ability objects能力目标
to train the students ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing. to train the students ability of communicative competence. 培养学生听说读写和交际能力。
3) moral objects德育目标
to have students understand people have quite different traits, but they should overcome the bad habits and keep good healthy habits. to encourage students to be brave, honest, kind people. 让学生理解不同的人有不同的个性,他们要改变不良习惯,保有健康习惯。鼓励学生要勇敢,诚实,友善。
2. 学习完成任务所需要的语言:
1) 复习表示个性特征形容词:tall, thin, short, longhair, short hair, funny, serious, outgoing
2) 其他词汇:different, hair, heavy, heavier, quiet, quieter, same, serious, shorter, taller, thinner, twin, wild, wilder, calmer, smart, smarter, more than, more athletic , more popular, twin, both, be good at
3) 句子:学习用比较级比较人
tina is taller than tara.
pedro is funnier than paul.
tom is more athletic than sam.
we're both short.
is that sam?
no, that's tom.
he has shorter than tina.
is that tara?
no, it isn't. tara's shorter than tina.
3. 完成课本第31页1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 2b, 2c和grammar focus的教学任务。
二、教学环节
1. lead in and revision
t: i'm very glad to see you again. do you remember what adjective words can describe people? 大家还记得我们以前学过的描述人的形容词吗?(出示幻灯片图片,让学生按座次依次说出描述人的形容词,所说单词顺序为:funny / humorous, easygoing / outgoing, serious, quiet, generous / mean, friendly / unfriendly, moody, smart, kind, shy, tall / short, thin / heavy, long hair /short hair)
(老师叫4-5个学生上台,描述学生的特征) t: what does tom look like?
s1: he is very fat.
t: what about sally?
s2: she is thin and has long hair.
t: would you say something about bill?
s3: i think he is funny.
t: make a simple drawing of a boy and a girl on the board. make the boy tall and make the girl a little taller than the boy. write the name judy under the girl and the name bobby under the boy. then compare judy and bobby and ask students to repeat the sentences: bobby is tall. judy is tall, too. judy is taller than bobby.
(拿两把尺子,比较长度) then bring out two rulers of different length. t: this is a ruler. it's bobby's. (longer) this is judy's ruler. (long) bobby's ruler is longer than judy's.
2. new words
(call two students who are good at basketball to stand up and ask the students) t: do you think they're good basketball players?
ss: yes, we do.
t: who are athletic?
ss: both.
t: who are more athletic?
ss: victor is.
(把“athletic”写在黑板上。write “athletic” on the bb. 引导学生将该词变比较级。) t: how to change it into comparative degree?
s1: more athletic.
t: see the picture on the screen. (athletic – more athletic 读该词和该比较级的读音。) ok. read after me. “athletic, more athletic”.
ss: athletic, more athletic.
(看屏幕,比较郑秀文和张柏芝的头发长度。) t: look at the two photos of the singers, say something about their hair.
s1: sammy has shorter hair than miss zhang.
s2: miss zhang has longer hair than sammy.
show some new words on the screen. and change them into comparative degrees.
more adv. (构成含有三个或三个以上音节的大多数形容词及副词的比较级)更;更多的,更大的
than adj. (后接表示比较级的第二部分)比
calm adj. (心情)镇静的;无忧虑的
wild adj. 卤莽的;轻率的
read the new words to students and ask them to repeat. t: more.
s1: more.
t: than.
s2: than.
t: calm.
s3: calm.
t: wild.
s4: wild.
3. 1a
t: now please open your books at page 31. first, look at the picture. how many people are there in the picture?
ss: nine.
t: please tell me their names?
s: yeah. pedro and paul, tom and sam, tara and tina.
t: very good! maybe they're having a concert. there are three teachers under the stage. do you see the twins?great! who is taller, pedro or paul? ask the students to repeat the following sentences:
tina is wilder than tara.
tara is calmer than tina.
sam is wilder than tom.
sam has longer hair than tom.
tom is calmer than sam.
tom has shorter hair than sam.
pedro is heavier than paul.
paul is thinner than sam.
tell students to draw lines between the words of the opposite meanings. for example, tall and short. ask students to do this activity individually. then check the answers. answers: tall-short , longhair - short hair, thin-heavy, calm – wild (this activity introduces the key vocabulary.)
仁爱版英语八年级下册教案
篇11:仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点
We should learn teamwork.
【重点单词】
1. 词形转换
(1) adj. + ly → adv.
loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietly
clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily
(2)过去式
fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt
(3)
ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness
start(同义词)begin
far(反义词)near
smoke(现在分词)smoking
careless(反义词)careful
important(比较级) more important
enjoy(现在分词)enjoying
9.invent(名词)invention; inventor
indoor(反义词)outdoor
century(复数)centuries
coach(复数)coaches
feel (名词)feeling
tiring(近义词)tired
【重点短语】
1. have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛
2. fall ill 病倒了
3. be a little far from… 离……有点远
4. right away = at once 立刻;马上
5. miss a good chance 错过一个好机会
6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分
7. shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻
8. do one’s best 尽某人的力
9. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉
10. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事
11. be angry with… 生某人的气
12. with one’s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
13. serve food 上菜
14. turn up/down… 调高/低(音量)
15. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
16. in a minute 一分钟后;马上
17. on the phone 在电话中
18. take a seat 就坐
19. never mind 不要紧
20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行
21. love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
22. have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活
23. as well 也
24. throw…into… 把……投进……
25. follow/obey the rules 遵守规则
26. over a century later 一个多世纪后
27. more and more people 越来越多的人
28. feel tired 感到疲劳
29. instead of… 替代……
30. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
31. make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划
32. build up 增进;增强
33. have fun doing sth. 乐于做…..做某事
34. be important to 对于......来说是重要
35. in a minute/ at once/ right away 立刻/马上
【重点句型】
1. Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我吗?
2. Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗?
3. Would you mind not smoking here? 你不要在这里抽烟好吗?
4. You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.
5. I’m very sorry for what I said. 我为所说感到到道歉。
6. We are sure to win next time 下次,我们一定回赢。
7. Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you. 让我为你买一个新的。
8. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather. 他为他的学生们发明了一项室内运动以便他们甚至在恶劣的天气也能玩。
9. And you can throw it with one hand or both hands.你能用一只手或两只手投掷它。
10. I have great fun running and I feel well and look fit 我总是快乐地跑步和我感到很好,看上去很健康。
【考点详解】
1. ill 与 sick 都表示 “生病的”, ill只能作表语,而sick既可作表语也可作定语。
The man is ill/sick. 那个男人病了. (作表语)
He is a sick man. 他是个病人. (作定语)
2. Would you mind (not) doing sth? 表示“(不)做某事介意/好吗?”
Would you mind coming and checking it? 来修理它好吗?
Would you mind not smoking here? 不要在这儿吸烟好/介意吗?
3. one of + 名词复数,表示 “其中之一……”, 主语是one,表单数。
One of my teammates is strong and tall. 其中我的一个队友又高又壮。
4. miss 错过,思念,遗失
I missed the last bus yesterday. 昨天我错过最后一班车.
He missed his mother. 他想念他的母亲.
My God! I missed(=lost) my key. 天啊! 我把钥匙弄丢了.
5. be sure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子 “确定做某事”
We are sure to win next time. = We are sure that we will win next time.
我们确信下次一定会赢。
6. be sorry for… “为某事抱歉”
be sorry to do sth. = be sorry (that) + 句子 “很抱歉做了某事”
I am very sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话感到抱歉。
I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book. 很抱歉弄丢你的书。
7. tired adj. “(感到)疲惫的” , 主语是人。
如:I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.
tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 主语是事物
如:This job is tiring. 这份工作令人疲惫.
类似的有: excited 感到兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的
interested 感到有趣的 interesting 有趣的
8. 15-year-old “15岁的”;15 years old “15岁”
如:He is a 15-year-old boy. = The boy is 15 years old.
9. instead “替代,相反”, 一般单独使用,放在句末,前面用逗号隔开。
instead of…“替代……;而不是……”
I won’t go to Shanghai. I’ll go to Beijing, instead. 我不会去上海而会去北京。= I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai.
I drank a lot of milk instead of water. 我喝了许多牛奶而不是水。
10. have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 表示 “从做…….中获得乐趣”
如:I have great fun running. = I enjoy running.我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣。
篇12:仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点
Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.
【重点单词】
1. healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health
2. win(过去式)won(名词)winner
3. ski(现在分词)skiing
4. famous(比较级)more famous
5. arrive(同义词)reach
6. leave(过去式))left
7. popular(最高级)most popular
【重点短语】
1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间
2. between…and…在两者之间
3. cheer sb. on为某人加油
4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事
5. quite a bit/a lot很多
6. plan to do sth.计划做某事
7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部
8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足
9. arrive in/at到达
10. play against…与……对抗/较量
11. for long很久
12. leave for…动身去…
13. the day after tomorrow后天
14. China’s national team中国国家队
15. play baseball打棒球
16. at least至少
17. What a shame! 多羞愧!
18. be good at善于做某事
19. take part in参加
20. all over the world全世界
21. be good for对……有益
22. a good way一种好方法
23. keep fit/healthy保持健康
24. relax oneself放松某人自己
【重点句型】
1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?
2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?
I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.
3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?
4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.
5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.
6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?
7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗?
8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么?
9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
【考点详解】
1. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程;
see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行。
如:I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路。
I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路。
2. join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”
join + 组织 表示 “加入某个组织”
take part in 表示 “参加某个活动”
如:Will you join us?
I will join the skiing club.
She is planning to take part in the high jump.
3. arrive in + 大地点
arrive at + 小地点
get to + 地点 = reach + 地点
如:My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.
I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.
注意:reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home
4. leave… 离开……
leave for… 动身去…/离开到…
如:They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京。
They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本。
5. a few“几个,一些” 修饰可数名词
a little“一点点” 修饰不数名词
如:There are a few eggs in the basket.
There is a little water in the bottle.
6. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.
how often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.
如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?
He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?
7. be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事 如:She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.
8. make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态
keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态
如:Playing soccer can make your body strong.
Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.
【重点语法】
一般将来时
1. be going to 结构
① 表示主语计划、打算做某事。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。
I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.
我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.
她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测,指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。
Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.
瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了!
2. will + 动词原形
表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.
① 表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划,是临时的一种决定。
---Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好。
---I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。我马上就去做。
② 表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。
③ 表示许诺。
I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。
I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.
否定句:I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.
一般疑问句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?
回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.
3. 动词plan, come, go, leave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。
I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
篇13:仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点
The school sports meet is coming.
【重点短语】
1. join the English club 加入英语俱乐部
2. host the Olympics 举办奥运会
3. fill out 填出/填好
4. go on 发生,进行
5. all the interesting places 所有有趣的地方
6. quite a lot 相当多
7. make friends with… 与……交朋友
8. be afraid of 恐怕
9. be free 有空
10. see you then 再见
11. win the first gold medal 赢得第一枚金牌
12. get 28 gold medals 获得28枚金牌
13. the winner of the first gold medal 第一枚金牌的获胜者
14. every four years 每四年,每隔三年
15. the mascot for the Beijing Olympics 北京奥运会的吉祥物
16. behave well 举止得体
17. improve the environment 改善环境
18. plant trees and grass 种植花草树木
19. a symbol of… 一种……的象征
20. stand for 代表
21. the five parts of the world 世界的五大部分
22. do morning exercises 做早操
23. be fond of (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事
【重点句型】
1. Could you tell me your name? 你能告诉我你的名字吗?
= What’s your name?
2. What do you do? = What’s your job? = What are you? 你是干什么的?
3. Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics. 北京将主办20奥运会。
4. More and more foreign friends ride in my taxi (= take my taxi) now. 现在越来越多的外国朋友搭我的出租车.
5. Speaking English will help me a lot. 说英语将对我有很大帮助。
6. Please fill it out. 请把它填好.
7. What will the weather be like this weekend? = How will the weather be this weekend? 本周末的天气怎样?
8. There will be more roads in Beijing. 在北京将会有更多的马路.
9. When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面?
10. Let’s make it half past six. 咱们把时间定在六点半吧。
【考点详解】
1. fill out + 名词 “填好……”
fill + 名词/代词+out
如:Please fill out this form. = Please fill this form out. 请填好这张表格。
Please fill it/them out. (当宾语是代词时, 只能放中间) 请把它(们)填好。
2. be afraid…“恐怕” 指有礼貌地、委婉地拒绝别人.
be afraid of…“害怕(做)……”
如:I’m afraid I won’t be free. 我恐怕没有空。
He is afraid of dogs. 他害怕狗。
They are afraid of losing the game. 他们害怕输了比赛.
3. may be“可能是……” may是情态动词
maybe“或许; 可能” maybe是副词
如:He may be a teacher. = Maybe he is a teacher. 他可能是一名老师。
He may know her name. = Maybe he knows her name. 他可能知道她的名字。
4. between 在两者之间
among 在三者或三者以上当中
如:The answer is between A and B. 答案在A和B 之间。
The winner is among of us. 获胜者在我们当中。
5. There be 句型的一般将来时
正:There will be a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
= There is going to be a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
误:There will have a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
= There is going to have a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
【交际用语】
提建议的句型:
Would you like to go hiking with us? 你想和我们一起去远足吗?
What/How about going hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足怎么样?
Why don’t you go hiking with us? 你为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?
Why not go hiking with us? 为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?
Let’s go hiking. 让我们一起去远足吧!
Would you mind going hiking with us? 你介意和我们一起去远足吗?
Would you please go hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足好吗?
篇14:仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点
You should see a dentist.
【重点短语】
1. have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes
感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼
2. take a rest=have a rest 休息
3. not read for too long 不要看书太久
4. boiled water 开水
5. stay in bed 卧病在床,躺在床上
6. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉
7. feel terrible 感觉难受
8. day and night 日日夜夜
9. You'd better=You had better 你最好…
10. not so well 很不好
11. not too bad 没什么大碍
12. much better 好多了
13. go to see a doctor 去看病
14. take/have some medicine 吃药
15. take…to… 把…带到…
16. send-…to… 把…送到…
17. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
18. lie down 躺下
19. look after=take care of 照看,照顾
20. brush teeth 刷牙
21. have an accident 发生一次意外/事故
22. don't worry 别担心
23. worry about 担心
24. nothing serious 没什么严重,没什么大碍
25. check over 诊断,仔细检查
26. thank you for 因…而感谢你
27. buy…for… 为…买…
28. not…-until… 直到…才…
29. ice cream 冰淇淋
30. both…and… ...和…都是......
31. take some cold pills 吃感冒药
32. plenty of 许多,大量
【重点句型】
1. What's wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了?
=What's the matter with......?=What's the trouble with......?
2. You should see a dentist. 你应该去看牙医。
这是一种表达建议的句子。还可以用以下句式:
you'd better(not)...
how/what about...
why not/don't you...
3. I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。(这是表示同情别人的句子。)
4. You look pale. 你看起来很苍白。
(1)在英语中表示气色不好,苍白,用pale
(2)“look ”在这里译作“看起来”,作连系动词,后接形容词。
与look用法相同的连系动词还有 tast ,sound ,smell ,feel 。如:
The soup tastes very delicious. 这汤尝起来真香。
Your voice sound nice. 你的声音听起来很动人。
The flowers smell sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。
The silk feels smooth 丝绸摸起来很光滑。
5.---Shall I take you to the hospital? 我送你去医院吧?
---No,thank you. 不用,谢谢。
6. I'll take some medicine and see how it goes. 我打算先吃药看看情况再说。
“goes”在这里指事情的进展。“it ”用来代指病情。如:
How is everything going? 一切进展如何?
Everything is going well. 一切进展顺利。
7. You'd better drink hot tea with honey. 你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的茶,with表示一种伴随状态。类似的表达还有:
some coffee with sugar and milk 加了牛奶和糖的咖啡
some tea without sugar 不加糖的茶
8. Michael had an accident yesterday. 昨天迈克发生了事故。
had an accident 发生了事故
9. But my left leg still hurts when I move it. 可是当我挪动脚时,还是有点儿疼。
句中“hurt”译为“疼痛”,作不及物动词。后不可接宾语。
10. Your X-rays show it's nothing serious. 你的X光照片显示没什么严重的问题。
nothing serious 没什么严重的
nothing ,something ,anything等不定代词,被形容词修饰时,形容词位于其后。
11. Stay in bed and don't move your leg too much. 躺在床上,不要总是挪动你的腿。
12. Michael's friends bought some chocolate for him . 迈克的朋友给他买了一些巧克力。
buy sth for sb. 双宾语的运用。使用双宾语时,在人宾前需要使用介词,有时用“to”有时用“for ”,这与动词本身有关,表示动词的方向,多用“to”,表示动词的目的,多用“ for ”
give sth to sb. pass sth to sb.
bring sth to sb. take sth to sb.
cook sth for sb. buy sth for to sb .
13. ...but I couldn't read them until today. 但是直到今天我才读了它们。
not...until... 直到......才...... until 在肯定句动词一般用延续性动词,在否定句中动词一般为短暂性动词。如:
He will wait for his father until ten o'clock.他将等他父亲一直到10点钟。
He won't leave until his father comes. 他直到他父亲回来才离开。
【重点语法】
1. had better 的形式和用法
1) 固定短语had better具有情态意义,也可以看作情态动词。译为“最好”,它只有一种形式,没有人称和数的变化,后常跟动词原形,是给人提出建议的一种方式。如:
You had better go to see the doctor. 你最好去看医生。
You'd better eat a lot of fruit and drink plenty of water. 你最好多吃水果,多喝水。
2)Had better的否定结构为 had better not。如:
You'd better not eat hot food. 你最好别吃辛辣的食物。
You'd better not work today. 你今天最好别工作。
2. shall的用法
1) 作助动词时,英式英语中表示将来,可与第一人称连用,但在口语中所有人称都用will。如:
I shall/will be in New York this time next week .下周这个时候我就在纽约了。
注意:美语则不管什么人称,一律用will。
2)作情态动词时表征询意见,用于第一人称的疑问句中。如:
Shall I take you to the hospital? 要不要我带你去医院?
What shall we do this weekend? 这个周末我们要作什么呢?
篇15:仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点
I must ask him to give up smoking.
【重点短语】
1. stay up late 熬夜
2. be bad for 对......有害
3. be good for 对......有益
4. too much 太多,过分
5. do morning exercises 做早操
6. keep long fingernails 留长指甲
7. play sports right 进行适当的体育锻炼
8. go to school without breakfast 不吃早餐去上学
9. have a bath 洗澡
10. take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气
11. read ...about... 读关于......
12. Ren'ai English Post 仁爱英语报
13. ask sb to do 叫某人做某事
14. give up 放弃
15. read in the sun 在太阳底下看书
16. throw litter about 乱扔垃圾
17. on the lawn 在草坪上
18. put...into... 把......放进......
19. exercise on an empty stomach 空腹锻炼
20. get into 进入
21. keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新
22. wash hands before meals 饭前洗手
23. potato chips 炸薯条
【重点句型】
1. Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜有害健康。
1) stay up late 熬夜
2) be bad for 对......有害。
类似的短语还有: be good for 对......有好处
3) staying up late is... 动名词作主语。当我们需要一个动词充当主语时,常用此动词的动名词(即doing)形式。如:
Playing basketball is good for your heath. 打篮球对你的身体有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. 躺在床上看书对眼睛有害。
Swimming is my hobby. 游泳是我的爱好。
2. It will keep you active during the day. 它会使你在白天保持活力。
keep sth/sb .+adj. 保持某物/某人在某种状态。如:
keep your fingersails clean 保持你的指甲干净。
keep our streets clean 让街道保持干净。
3. Different foods help us in different ways. 不同的食物对我们有不同的作用.
in different ways译为“用不同的方式”。
4. If we eat too littele or too much food...如果我们吃太少或太多食物......
little 少得几乎没有,表否定,修饰不可数名词。
a little 有一些,表示肯定,修饰不可数名词。
与 little ,a little类似的用法的还有 few, a few 。
few少得几乎没有,表否定,修饰可数名词。
a few有一些,表示肯定,修饰可数名词。
5. Walking is good exercise and it is necessary for good health. 散步是很好的锻炼,它是身体健康必不可少的。
be necessary for 对......来说是必不可少的 如:
Sunshine is necessary for our life. 阳光对于我们的生活来说是必不可少的。
Food is necessary for life. 食物是生命所必需的。
【重点语法】
1. 情态动词must及其否定形式 must not
must 译为“必须做......”其否定意义“不必做......”,用don't have to/needn't/don't need to表示,而不用must not 。如:
——Must Ifinish it tonight?
——No, you don't have to.
must not 译作“禁止做......”。如:
You must not throw litter about.=Don't throw litter about.别到处乱扔垃圾。
2. 情态动词may
①表示请求允许,译作“可以”。如:
May I come in? 我可以进来吗?
②表示推测,译作“可能”。如:
You may get a headache when you work too hard. 当你工作太累时你可能回感到头疼。
You may get a headache when you can't get enough sleep. 当你睡眠不足时,你可能会头疼。
篇16:仁爱版八年级下册英语课件参考
仁爱版八年级下册英语课件参考
一、说教材
1. 教材分析
仁爱版初中英语教材共六册,每册由四个模块组成,每个模块由单元----话题----功能---任务构成,编写思路清晰,符合学生的认识发展规律.八年级英语下册第六单元Topic1 Section A讲述了让学生学习如何用英语谈论旅游,并收集旅游信息。它由3部分组成,用1课时完成。通过学习Section A,学生可以更多的了解旅游知识并提高实际能力;动词不定式是本节课的重点语法项目。
2.教学目标
(1).知识目标
要求学生牢记Section A所有新学的四会单词.短语和重点句型;掌握不定式“to do”的用法。
(2).技能目标:
能用英语与他人谈论关于旅游的话题。培养学生提高语言交际能力,能在小组中积极与他人协作,从而开阔自己的视野,扩大知识面。
(3).情感目标
培养学生爱护大自然,热爱旅游.积极参与课堂上各种英语实践活动的兴趣。培养学生分工合作和团体协作精神。
3.教学重点和难点
(1).重点:谈论关于旅游的话题。
(2).重点和难点:不定式“to do”的用法。
二.说学情
1.学生对旅游较感兴趣,但对旅游知识了解较少。
2.学生的'词汇量掌握不多。
3. 学生平时较少用英语与他人交谈并表达信息.。
三.说教法学法
按照课程改革的要求,遵循“老师由主演变导演,学生由配角变主角”的角色转换,采用把课堂交给学生的教学理论,我运用自由讨论.分组工作.结对练习.问答练习等方法,借助多媒体、录音机,图片等教学手段,设置特定的语言环境,使学生在轻松愉快的气氛中理解.运用英语。
四.说教学程序
我设计了以下的步骤来训练学生的听.说.读.写的能力,尤其是他们“说”的能力。
(一)温故知新
(1).请两位学生用上节课重点句型号,分别复述Unit 5 Topic3 Section D 1a
(2).教师与学生之间进行问答对话,让学生谈论关于他们最喜爱的旅游方式。 设计意图:巩固上节课学过的知识,为学习新课铺垫。
(二)情景导入
用多媒体展示一些关于旅游和交通的图片,来引起学生的兴趣,并由此教学本节课
的新单词,如:field ,trip ,cycle ,vehicle ,airline等。
设计意图:通过用多媒体展示学生熟悉的交通工具图片,激发学生的学习兴趣,轻松掌握新单词,顺利带入新课。
(三)重点呈现
1、展示多媒体( Flash课件)1a,并回答以下问题:
(1)Where will they go?
(2)What will Kangkang and Michael do?
(3)What will Helen do?
(4)How about Jane?
设计意图:应用多媒体展示,形象直观,给学生予视、听训练,根据情景对话,通过问答活动,以达到提高学生的“听.读”能力。
2、讲解重点.难点
(1)动词不定式“to do“的用法
a)不定式作主语
b)不定式作定语
c)不定式作目的状语
d)不定式作宾语
(2)It’s too+形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth.的句型
设计意图:训练学生理解和应用语言点的能力。
(四)知识巩固
1、放录音,让学生听并跟读
2、找出重要句型
3、给学生一点时间完成1b,然后用多媒展示的画面,请两组学生用带有“to do ”的句子表演对话。
设计意图:我想知道我的学生是否真正了解整个对话的内容,并掌握了这节课我所传授的知识。此外,我将把学生们找到的重点句型板书在黑板上,以便他们能够更简单地记忆。
(五)归纳总结
让学生交流本节课所学的知识,教师除了板书所呈现的重点.难点内容外,又以“堂堂清”的形式进行当堂操练,进一步巩固对本课内容的理解和运用。
展示板书(根据本课的重点难点)
Unit 6 Topic 1 Section A
1.I have some exciting news to tell you !
2.It’s too far for cycling 。
3.Do you know the best way to get there?
4.It’s hard to say。
5.We’ll decide on the best way to go on our trip。
2、家庭作业
(1)抄写新单词和本节课重点句子。
(2)给学生看四幅名胜古迹的图片,让学生回去查找信息,看看哪个地方最值得参观,并编成对话,内容包括旅游的时间.方式和票价(要求用动词不定式)。
设计意图:
五、教学评价:
本课以课改为目的,结合教材重点.难点及英语学科的特点,利用多媒体辅助教学,体现“自主,合作,探究”的学习方式,它较之传统教学更能使每位学生都能积极参与到课堂学习及课外活动中去。使学生的听.说 .读.写能力得到全面提高,在愉快轻松的氛围中掌握知识。与此同时,带来的问题是:每个学生接受知识,获取知识的方式与快慢存在着差异,这就决定了在学习成效上的差别。为此,老师要对每个学生作深入了解,并制定相应“水平线”以鼓励学生超越。
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