以下是小编帮大家整理的雅思作文开头段常用句式,本文共24篇,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到您。

篇1:雅思作文开头段常用句式
雅思作文开头段常用句式
1.When asked about…, most / many / quite a few people believe that…; but other people view it quite differently.
当被问及……,大多数/许多/不少人相信……;但其他人的观点则大有不同。
When asked about the biggest problem today, many people say that it is the serious energy crisis. They are afraid that the world will soon run out of oil and run short of food. But other people hold optimistic views: they regard it as a natural result of the economic development and believe it will be only solved with further advances in economy and technology.
当被问及当今社会面临的最大问题是什么时,许多人认为是严重的能源危机。他们害怕地球上的石油和食物很快就会耗尽。而其他人持有更乐观的想法:他们认为这些都是经济发展的自然结果,并且相信只有经济和科技都有更长远的发展,这个问题才能得以解决。
[适用话题:能源]
2. When it comes to…, some people think / believe that…; others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but …
当涉及到…,一些人认为/相信…;其他人则争论事实其实相反。双方的观点也许各有道理,但…
When it comes to what makes the world go round, some persons say that it is love. Others of a less romantic and more practical turn of mind say that it isn’t love; it is money. But the truth is that it is energy that makes the world go round.
当谈及是什么使得世界运转时,一些人说是爱。其他思维不够浪漫、更为实际的人则说是金钱而不是爱。但真相是,让世界运转的是能源。
[适用话题:能源]
3. There is a general discussion nowadays about the issue / problem of…. Those who oppose / criticize / object to… argue that…. They believe that…. But people who advocate / favor…, on the other hand, maintain that….
当下关于…的话题/问题引起了广泛的讨论。那些抵制/批评/反对…的人认为…他们相信…但是另一方面,那些提倡/支持…的人则坚持…的观点。
There is much discussion today about whether fast economic growth is desirable. Those who criticize economic growth argue that we must slow down. They believe that society is approaching certain limits on growth. These include the fixed supply of natural resources, and the possible negative effects of industry on the natural environment. People who want more economic growth, on the other hand, argue that even at the present growth rate there are still many poor people. They maintain that only continued growth can create the capital needed to improve the quality of life and provide the financial resources required to protect our natural surroundings from industrialization.
当下关于快速增长的经济模式是否还有必要的问题引起了广泛的讨论。持批评意见的人们坚持认为我们应该放慢发展经济的步伐。他们相信社会正在逼近发展的极限,包括有限的自然资源和工业发展对自然环境可能的负面的影响。而另一方面,支持经济发展的人则争论道,即使是现在经济增长率如此高,仍然有许多的贫困人口。他们坚持认为只有经济持续发展,我们才能创造更多的资本以来提高生活质量,并为保护自然环境不被工业化污染提供必要的经济支持。
[适用话题:经济发展]
4. These days we often hear about…. They argue that…. But is it really so? Close analysis does not bear out the argument.
近日来我们经常听说…他们争论道…但真的是这样吗?仔细分析一下事实,这个论点站不住脚跟。
These days we often hear about “the classless society”. They say that all men are equal, and they can enjoy the same educational and job opportunities, and the distinction between rich and poor has lost. But has it? Close examination does not bear out the claim.
近日来我们经常听到“无阶级社会”的说法。他们认为所有的人都是平等的,享有相同的教育和工作机会,贫富之间的差距已经消失了。真的消失了吗?仔细分析的结果不支持这个论断。
[适用话题] 社会
5. Recently the question / problem of… has drawn /aroused public concern.
近来关于…的问题吸引/引起了公众的关注。
In recent years an interesting fact has been brought to public attention: as educational levels, salaries, and the cost of living have increased, more and more people are now having fewer and fewer children to the point where schools in many cities have to close down.
近年来,一个有趣的现象引起了公众的关注:随着教育水平、公民薪水和生活成本的提高,越来越多的人选择少生孩子,以至于许多城市的学校不得不关闭。
[适用话题]:教育
6. Last Sunday, a friend of mine…. The case is not unique, it is typical of thousands of…
上周日,我的一个朋友…这个事例并不稀奇,在成千上万的…中十分有代表性。
讲故事开头法,谨慎使用,若用好,会是加分项。
The other day, I met Miss Lee, my old classmate, who told me that she had decided to quit her job as a teacher at the end of the school year and to go into a company. Miss Lee’s case is not unusual, it is typical of thousands of young teachers who are quitting their jobs in search of more profitable work.
前几天,我遇到了李小姐,我的老同学,她告诉我她已经决定在年底辞去教师的职位,去公司发展。李小姐的事例并不稀奇,这在成千上万的年轻老师中很平常:为了找到挣钱更多的工作,想要辞去现在的工作。
[适用话题]:教育
7. why… what… can…? Of all the questions I have heard, this is the most frequently heard of.
为什么…什么…能?在所有我听到的问题里,这个问题是最常被提及的。
问题法开头,也要谨慎使用。
Can machines be as intelligent as human beings? Of all the discussion and debate about artificial-intelligence machines and their relation to human intelligence we have heard these days, this is the one most frequently voiced….
机器可以像人一样聪明吗?在近来所有关于人工智能和人类智慧的关系的探讨和争论中,这个问题是最常被提起的…
[适用话题]:人工智能
雅思写作评分标准
Task 2(议论文)的三方面评分标准是:Arguments, Ideas and Evidence(论证,论点和论据);Communicative Quality(交流质量);Vocabulary and Sentence Structure(词汇与句子结构)。
Arguments, Ideas and evidence涉及对于议论文的内容要求。具体说来,应该是内容切题,论据合理,论证充分。
对于Ideas(内容)而言,应该注意的是不要出现跑题。有的考生由于词汇量有限,导致题目中的单词不认识,从而写作的时候写离题了。比如:Nowadays, international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. Unfortunately, international tourism creates tension rather than understanding between people from different cultures. Do you agree or disagree? 如果考生不懂international tourism是什么意思的话,这道题是没法写的。但是,雅思写作涉及的词汇量并不是大得令人生畏,大概有六七千左右。考生万一碰到个把单词不理解的话,完全可以通过上下文加以推测。比如上面这句话中tension可能是个生词,但是如果考生能想到rather than表示对比关系的话,可以推断tension应该和understanding(理解)形成反义词,那就应该是接近于误解,即紧张关系的意思。所以,对于单词,考生应该平时注意积累,考试时根据上下文推断。
有的考生可能题目里面每个单词都认识依然写跑题,那可能是因为对于所涉及的题材不了解,没话可说。比如:When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 如果考生毫不了解所谓的传统技能和生活方式的话,肯定对此束手无策。雅思议论文涉及contemporary social issues of common interest(人们普遍感兴趣的当代社会问题),考生应该平时注意这方面的知识积累和主动思考。
另外,还有的考生不但认识题目中的每个单词,而且也熟悉话题,但依然写跑题,那很有可能是因为没有抓住写作重点。事实上,绝大多数考生写跑题都是因为这个因素。比如:There is an increasing number of juvenile delinquents. Analyze the possible causes of this phenomenon, and offer some recommendations. 许多考生都会注意到这道题考的是青少年犯罪话题,而且应该分析原因并提出解决办法。但是,如果原因只写了一段而建议写了数段的话,那么就是犯了忽略重点的错误。因为,如果没有把原因进行详细分析而贸然提出建议的话,这种建议是缺乏依据的。正确的做法应该是原因写二至三段,结果写一段。其次,考生还应注意到这道题考的不是泛泛的青少年犯罪的原因与解决方法,而是为什么现在青少年犯罪人数越来越多的原因和建议。由此看来,考生应该仔细审题,防止产生理解上的偏差。
对于Evidence(论据)来说,关键要合理,并且能够证明论点。比如Wild animals have no place in the 21st century and trying to protect these animals is a waste of resources. Do you agree or disagree? 有同学这样写道:We can hardly imagine what our life will be like without wild animals. For example, if there is no cat, there will be more mice. The increase in the number of mice will result in the reduction of food resources and the spread of diseases. Thus, it is very important to protect animals. 这里,猫的论据是不合适的,因为猫不属于wild animals(野生动物)。再比如,The university should not provide so much theoretical knowledge but give students more practical training. Do you agree or disagree? 有同学在论证这道题的时候举了赵括“纸上谈兵”的例子,说赵括就是典型的有很多兵法等理论知识,但是由于缺乏带兵打仗的实际经验,导致秦赵长平之战中赵兵大败,自己也命丧沙场,这充分说明了只有理论知识没有实际经验的恶果,所以应该重视实际经验。但这个论据也是不得体的,因为题目涉及的是大学应该怎么做,而赵括明显没有上过大学。事实上,古代的例子通常不适宜在雅思作文中出现,即便出现了,许多情况下只是作为反面例子与现今状况形成对比。
如何提高雅思写作能力
提高雅思写作能力1. 丰富词汇
词是语言最基本的成分。如果不掌握一定数量的词语,就无法写出好文章。要写好文章,就必须善于从众多的词语中选择和运用最恰当的词语。所以扩大和丰富自己的词汇量易锯商写作能力的基础。
提高雅思写作能力2.重视阅读
要有效地提高英语水乎,必须作大量的阅读。广泛的阅读可使学生开拓视野,丰富知识,增加语感,为写作提供必要的语言材料。作文和阅读是相辅相成、互相促进的。有些词语和句型,学生只是似曾相识,通过作文能促使学生把这些东西运用得更熟练,表达得更准确。反过来,这也会有效地提高学生的闻读理解能力。
在广泛阅读的基础上,特别要注意精读一些内容接近现实生活,接近中学生生活实际的例文。这些文章应该篇幅短小,文字浅显,语言规范。由于目前中学课本内容安排的限制,很多学生想在生活中表达的东西在课本中却无法找到。
在课堂上,教师讲解课文。船也都着重语法,而极少分析篇章结构,正是由于以上原因。阅读一些启发性强,能触类旁通,有助于写作的例文自然是很有必要的。至于一些离现实生活较远,句子复杂,含意深奥的文章,则不必在上面多花时间。
提高雅思写作能力3.加强背诵
看了好文章,不单是理解就够了,还应该在理解的基础上多多背诵,才能达到融会贯通、据为已有的效果。英语宜多诵多背,把一些句型、短语,一些文章的片段或全篇,背得滚瓜烂熟,让这些材料在你的脑袋里扎根,当你要用的时根,它们使会自然而然地冒出来。背诵可以培养正确使用语言的习倔,增强语感,这样就可以避免生搬硬套地写一些中国式的英文。加强背诵能变难为易,变费力为省力,能有效地帮助学生提高写作能力。现在背诵和熟记一些语言材料,对中学生来说将会受用无穷。
提高雅思写作能力4. 收录材料
在大量阅读中,要注意收集写作中经常要用到的各种材料。发现有可以汲取的内容,有可以丰富自己表达手段的词语、句子和语段等,都应该随手记录,并整理分类。手头有了较多的材料后,可以经常翻翻读读,并随时作新的补充。
练习写作时,可作必要的改动,灵活选用。经过反复的模仿、实践,肯定会提高写作能力。
提高雅思写作能力5.多写多练
写作能力必须通过反复实践才能获得。作文可先从仿写开始,模仿的例文应选择那些语言朴实,结构简单的短文。中学生练习写作时,应尽量使用学过的单词、短语和句型。这既能巩固课堂里学到的内容,又能提高写作能力。所用的语言要力求正确清楚,为此在写的时候要十分细心,勤查勤问。对想用的词或句稍有怀疑,就应该停下来查一查。只要做到多读范文,多写多练,持之以恒,写作水平就一定会逐步提高。
雅思写作备考需要写多少篇文章
针对雅思A类考生:A类第一部分:要求考生根据给出的表格或图表,写一篇大约 150 字的文章,考查考生描述 及分析数据的能力。
A类第二部分:要求考生针对某个问题或观点,写一篇大约 250 字的短文,考生要求能够使用恰当语气及语域(包括词汇、语法等)讨论问题,并展开论证。
针对雅思G类考生:G类第一部分:要求考生写一封大约 150 字的信,询问信息或解释一种情况。
G类第二部分:要求考生根据所给出问题或观点写一篇大约 250 字的短文, 考生要求能够使用 恰当的语气和语域(包括词汇、语法等)表达自己的观点,并反驳其他观点。
篇2:感谢信开头段常用句式
感谢信开头段常用句式
I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for...
I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for... I am writing to express my thanks for...
I feel deeply indebted to you and I really don't know how to thank you enough for your help.
I must thank you again for your generous help. I am most grateful for your selfless donation. My true gratitude is beyond the word's description. I feel most obliged to thank you once more. Please accept my gratitude, now and always.
I am writing to show my sincere appreciation for...
更多相关
校方给支助学生的'企业的感谢信·致企业资助大学生的感谢信·患者给医生的感谢信·给医院医生的感谢信范文篇3:感谢信开头段常用句式
感谢信开头段常用句式精选
i would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for...
i am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for... i am writing to express my thanks for...
i feel deeply indebted to you and i really don't know how to thank you enough for your help.
i must thank you again for your generous help. i am most grateful for your selfless donation. my true gratitude is beyond the word's description. i feel most obliged to thank you once more. please accept my gratitude, now and always.
i am writing to show my sincere appreciation for...
篇4:雅思写作开头段常用思路
3.提个问题+介绍双方观点+说出自己的观点
例1:
should we allow the government to set up a new university in our community? many people strongly oppose this idea, while others insist that locating the university in our area would benefit the local people in many ways. personally, i would side with the latter.
篇5:雅思写作开头段常用思路
雅思写作开头段常用思路
1.介绍当前背景、现象、形势+说出自己的观点
例1:
as the competition for college education becomes severe, more and more parents begin to pay special attention to their children’s early education. as a result, kindergarten children are forced to learn foreign languages, and primary school children gasp under the burden of heavy homework and endless classes. in my opinion, playing for young children is more important because they can learn about society and nature through playing and they can build up a strong body.
例2:
zoos have come a long way from their grim beginnings. once full of tiny cement-block cages lined with steel bars, the larger zoos now boast simulated jungles, veldts, steppes, and rain forests, all in an attempt to replicate the animals’ natural habitat. the attempt is admirable, but it’s not enough. no amount of replication, no matter how convincing, is enough to make up for denying these creatures their freedom.
篇6:雅思写作开头段常用思路
4. 介绍当前背景、现象、形势+介绍双方观点+说出自己的观点
例1:
the problem of traffic jams in big cities is very common in developing countries and china is of no exception. as how to solve this problem, people hold different opinions. some suggest that in china, we should give priority to the development of private cars, but others argue that public transportation should be put in the first place. i am for the latter.
篇7:雅思写作如何写好开头段
雅思写作如何写好开头段?
很多国内的考生受到写中文作文或者传统英语教学的影响,写一篇文章的开头段时总是想要尽力抓住考官的眼球,不停地摆弄自己还不成熟的词汇和句型,结果非但没有得到想要的分数,反被考官倒打一耙。那么我们要如何在最短的时间内,以最简单以及最能得分的方式写出好的作文开头段呢?
其实我们可以把雅思写作题目中的提问方式分成四个大类:观点类(opinion essay)、讨论类(discussion essay)、优劣势类(advantage and disadvantage essay)和报告类(report)。每一种提问方式的题目都有自己不同的开头段写作方法。
Part 1 Opinion Essay
观察观点类题目的特征,我们不难发现,此类题型的特征是题目有且只有一个观点。而题目要求我们回答的是“同意”或“不同意”的观点。所以只要确定好自己的观点,开头段就可以写出来。 例如:
Some people believe that living in big cities is bad for health.
Do you agree or disagree?
如果,我们选择同意此观点,可以根据“背景句+直接转述题目+个人观点”的公式。
These days, it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities. (背景句) But some people argue that leading an urban life would produce negative influences on people’s health. (直接转述题目) personally, I agree with this idea. (个人观点)
如果选择不同意题目观点,则可以用“although”的让步状语从句进行改写,得到:
These days, it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities. (背景句) Although some people argue that leading an urban life would produce negative influences on people’s health, (although +直接转述题目) personally, I do not agree with this idea. (个人观点)
Part 2 Discussion Essay
观察讨论类的题目,可以发现,这样的题目会有两个观点,并且题目要求“讨论双方观点”和“给出自己的观点”。这样的题目中,其实只用在开头段中写出背景句和转述双方观点就好了,至于个人的观点,可以放到personal idea的段落中。如:
Some people think citizens should be responsible for their own health costs. Others think it is better to have a health care system which provides free health services.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
这个题目的开头段就可以写为:
People in some countries are paying an increasing amount of money for seeing a doctor, even for a minor illness. (背景句) But, still, some people assert that individuals themselves are supposed to pay for such fees. (一方观点) However, other people disagree and suggest that it is the government’s responsibility to undertake the health costs for its citizens. (另一方观点)
Part 3 Advantages & Disadvantage Essay
优劣势的题目,一般而言都会给出一个现象或者是趋势,这又刚好和我们开头段中的“背景句”吻合了,所以在优劣势文章的开头段的时候就没有必要再写背景句了,直接转述题目就可以了。但是要表达出自己的“优大于劣”或者“劣大于优”的观点,只需要用一句话就搞定了。如:
Shopping online is replacing shopping in stores.
Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?
开头段可以写为:
These days, it is common to see that people prefer choosing online shopping to shopping in physical stores. Although some problems would occur as this trend continues, I believe such development brings more benefits.
Part 4 Report
其实report最简单,因为通常题目和优劣势文章一样,会给出一个现象或趋势,所以开头段的组成部分就只有改写题目。如:
In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes.
Why is this happening?
What are the possible solutions to solve this problem?
开头段可以写为:
These days, it is common to see that the rate of youth crime has been increasing dramatically all over the globe and it is a most worrying issue of modern society.
雅思写作模板高分句型整理:强调与倒装
雅思写作高分句型一、强调形式
强调形式总共分成五大类:
1. 对动词进行强调(do\does\did + V)
Sitting infront of the screen does damage the eye and physical posture ofchildren.
Some people dobelieve that the overuse of chemicals (e.g. Fertilizers and pesticides) dopose a threat to the well-being of local people.
2. 双重否定可表强调
We cannot denythat receiving the distance education is never without drawbacks.
It is notunrealistic for the government to reduce the amount of waste.
3. 比较状语可表强调
Nothing is more important than to develop the children’s ability of learning on theirown.
Students wouldhave greater capability to deal with their academic life than thosewho do not have the gap year spent in working or travelling.
Nothing is moreimperative than to learn from the past.
4. what引导的主从可表强调
What is relatedto the economic collapse is the failure of the government’spolicies.
What really matters iscooperation.
5. 强调句型可表强调
It is/was + 被强调的成分 + that/who, 所强调的可以是单词、短语,也可以是从句,但必须保证其结构完整。被强调的成分可以是主语、表语、宾语、同位语、状语等,但不能是定语或谓语。
It is thegovernment that should shoulder the responsibility toprotect the endangered species.(对主语强调)
It is teacherswho are competent to instruct their students to be a goodsocial member.(对主语强调)
It is throughjob training that the young unemployed would have theopportunity to get jobs again.(对状语强调)
It is the largecompany which the public think polluting the watersupply.(对宾语进行强调)
注:强调句中的时态要根据原句的时态而定。即原句为过去某种时态,则强调句中的be就用过去时;原句为现在的某种时态,强调句中就用be的现在时态。有时还可以用It mightbe/must have been/can’t be…that等句式。
例句:
It is becausepeople are stuck in the traffic that they spendlonger time in travelling.
It might be thelack of guidance of parents that leads to the going astray of youngpeople.
强调句的判断:强调句型可以通过“还原法”来进行判断,若删除强调句型结构后,句子能还原为一个完整的句子,就是强调句。强调句可以看作是用固定的表达-It is/was…that(which, who, whom, where, when)…, 将句子的某个成分(除了谓语)进行重点强调。但是,去掉这个固定的句型部分,句子本身并无任何变化。
雅思写作高分句型二、倒装形式
倒装共分两类:全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将全部谓语动词都放在主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词,系动词或情态动词放在主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did, 并将其放在主语之前。
A. 全部倒装:把全部谓语放在主语前。
1. there be句型(特殊的全部倒装句型)
There be…是一种较为常见的句子结构,通常用于表达“某地有某人或某物”,在使用此句型结构时,应注意下列问题:
1) 主谓一致
例句:
There is littleopportunity for children to stay at home until the age of 7 because theirparents are both working.
There are manyreasons why we should not slaughter animals for their fur or leather.
2) be动词可以是任何时间状态
例句:
There have beenmany government which invest a large sum of money in researching the space.
There has beena discussion over whether children should be sent to school at a young age.
3) 在There be结构中除了运用动词be之外,还可以用seem, appear, happen, exist等。在这种句型中,谓语的单复数形式根据靠近谓语的主语而定。
例句:
There seemed tobe no permanent solution to the disappearance of minority languages andcultures.
2. there \ here\ now \ then放在句首时,句子进行全部倒装。
Now is the time to realize the seriousness of this problem and takeactions immediately.
3. 方位状语开头时,句子进行全部倒装。
On the internetare provided all kinds of entertainment activities.
In books areembalmed the greatest thoughts of all ages.
4. 主语与表语互换位置(当主语过长而表语过短时,可以把主语与表语互换位置从而构成全部倒装)
Well-known isthat energy crisis poses a threat to the society.
Important isthat the government raises people’s awareness of the environmental protection.
5. 伴随状语开头(With或Along with放在句首时,句子应该全部倒装)
Along with thepopulation expansion comes the housing shortage in big cities.
Withglobalization have come many problems.
B. 部分倒装:只将情态动词、助动词或系动词放在主语前
1. only +单词、词组、状语从句位于句首,句子进行部分倒装。
Only in thisway can we deal with the unemployment of young people.
Only througheducation can we rise in the world.
2. 以否定意义状语开头,句子进行部分倒装。
Never hasthis topic failed to fascinate people.
3. neither nor开头,句子进行部分倒装。
The financialincentive is not the only factor in encouraging employees, neither is ahigher position.
Economicsuccess is not the only factor in achieving happiness, neither is socialstatus.
4. so开头,句子进行部分倒装。
The averagepeople need privacy. So does the sports player.
Success teachesus something about ourselves. So does failure.
5. 让步状语从句由though或as引导时可用倒装,将表语放在句子最前面。
Convenient as thetele-education is, it cannot replace the traditional education as themainstream form of education.
6. so that引导的结果状语从句可用倒装。
So common isthe phenomenon that we should adopt harsh measures to resolveit.
实例讲解雅思写作句子组合的方法
将这些句子编号是为了能够识别每个句子的写作方法;将他们集中在一起可以形成一篇完整的文章。
1.1 大量的中国人不断移民海外这件事在今天非常普遍。
It is quite common these days that a large group of Chinese people are constantly emigrating.
1.2 当在陌生的地方安顿好后,他们很自然地要选择适合的生活方式。包括:设法融入当地社会或者组成自己的圈子。
When setting down, they have got to make a choice of new lifestyles including getting into local community or making a group of the people with a cultural context.
2.1那些偏爱前者的人认为与当地人结交并像他们那样生活将有助于他们自己适应新的环境。
Those who prefer the former believe that making local friends and living like natives are very helpful in adapting to a new condition.
2.2 众所周知,当地人了解很多事情,比如:如何成功地找到工作,如何更经济的生活等等。这些正是新移民所需要的。
It is broadly acknowledged that the local understand many things including how to find a good job successfully, live at a low cost and so forth, which are the real needs of new immigrants.
2.3 此外,如果他们能够尽量学习当地的习俗和文化,他们也可能会受到更少的文化冲击。
Besides, new immigrants will be least bothered with culture shock if they are trying to learn local tradition or custom.
2.4 当然,良好的语言水平以及社会交流技巧是必须被新移民所具备的,否则他们很难与当地人相处并学习新的文化了。
However, a good language skill and social skills are required to be obtained by new immigrants, or they might have difficulty in getting along with the native and even adopting local things.
3.1 选择后者的人相信与拥有同样背景的人交流会更容易些也是实际的。
The people preferring the latter hold the statement that communicating with the ones with similar background is much easier and practical.
3.2 原因在于他们可能有共同的境遇,并会分享共同的感受。
The main reasons may involve the recognition that they have common condition, probably sharing a feeling.
3.3 但是,这样做就失去了移民的意义。
But, to doing this loses the significance of emigration.
3.4 在一个新的环境生活,人们应该尝试适应新的环境。
In a new condition people should try to accept.
3.5 否则,他们就应该呆在自己的国家,而不是移民了。
Otherwise, they should stay home instead of living overseas.
4.1 我始终认为新移民应该被鼓励去学习新的东西,因为这样有利于他们更好的在今后生活。
My position is still that new immigrants should be encouraged to study new things, because it will be good for them to live much bette in the future.
4.2 为了能够更轻松的学习,他们应该尽快采取行动利用传统课程或在线课程提高外语水平和培养交流能力。
In order to study easily, instant action should be taken to improve language competence developing communication in regular classes and online curriculum.
篇8:雅思写作开头段句子
Write about the following topic:
Some people feel that certain workers like nurses, doctors and teachers are undervalued and should be paid more, especially when other people like film actors or company bosses are paid huge sums of money that are out of proportion to the importance of the work that they do.
-How far do you agree?
-What criteria should be used to decide how much people are paid?
Model Answer:
Nobody can deny that there are certain professionals like nurses, doctors and teachers who are essential to the fabric of society, and who should therefore be rewarded accordingly. However, this is seldom the case. When we look at the salaries and fees commanded by certain film stars and actresses and people who run large companies, this does not seem fair.
First of all, not all film stars earn huge sums of money. In fact, at any one time in the UK, for example, roughly 80 per cent of actors are out of work and on top of that the number who are paid so-called ‘telephone number fees’ is even smaller. One must also remember that the career of many actors is very short and that therefore the money they earn has to be spread over many years. The same applies to company bosses.
Stating a set of criteria as to how much people should be paid is not easy. The idea of performance-related pay is very much in vogue at the moment. Rewarding people according to qualifications has long been used as a yardstick for paying people, but it is not a consistently good measure. Another is years of relevant experience, but there are many cases where a younger person can perform a task better than someone with lots of experience.
Whatever criteria are used to assess salaries, an on-going cycle will develop. This will create pressure in other areas. This considered, generally I feel that certain key professionals should have their salaries assessed by independent review bodies on an on-going basis so that they do not fall behind.
篇9:雅思写作开头段句子
Write about the following topic:
Some people think women should be allowed to join the army, the navy and the air force just like men.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Model Answer:
Whether women should be allowed to serve in the military has triggered spirited debate. Some assert that women should be allowed to defend their country in the same capacity as their male peers. Personally, I agree with their assertion for two reasons.
History has shown that women are fully capable of performing well in the military. Historically, there were a host of valiant women soldiers whose achievements really put their male counterparts to shame. One need only look at the classic examples of Joan of Arc and Mulan to see how exceptionally women could perform on the battlefield. In my observation, their determination, courage and dignity, to this day, are still being admired by male soldiers and civilians alike throughout the world.
Moreover, from an enlightened standpoint, female patriots should be granted the right to go to the front line when their motherland is involved in a war. Admittedly, gender inequality was a highly controversial issue in the twentieth century. However, now twelve years into the new millennium, women can learn and teach, work and supervise, vote and voted in most countries just like men. In light of this sweeping progress in gender equality, there is no sense in denying them the right to defend their home country when a war breaks out.
In sum, keeping military services out of bounds of women in the information age is unwarranted. I have been convinced that it is in the best interest of a nation if women are also granted equal rights in this particular arena.
雅思写作
篇10:雅思写作开头段常用思路(2)
2.介绍双方观点+说出自己的观点
例1:
young people tend to think that real life is as dramatic and fascinating as it is in the novels and movies, while more experienced adults disregard this opinion. adults think this kind of na?ve daydream will only be destroyed by later experiences and every one should learn to get used to tedious everyday life. in fact, i believe that realism is necessary, but idealism is more important to increase the quality of our life.
篇11:高中作文开头句式
1、太阳透过榆树的密密层层的叶子,把阳光的圆影照射在地上。夏末秋初的南风刮来了新的麦子的香气和蒿草的气息。北满的夏末秋初是漂亮的季节,这是全年的日子。天气不凉,也不顶热,地里还有些青色,人也不太忙。
2、天气是醉人的温暖,恰好是樱花落尽的时季。细沙的行人道上满是狼藉的粉色花片,有些便沾挂在平铺的碧草上。几树梨花还点缀着嫩白的残瓣。北面与西面小山上全罩着淡蓝色的衣校,小燕子来回在林中穿跳。在这里正是一年好景的残春,到处有媚丽的光景使人流连。
3、太阳无语,却放射出光辉;高山无语,却体现出巍峨。蓝天无语,却显露出高远;大地无语,却展示出广博。鲜花无语,却散发出芬芳;青春无语,却散发出活力。
4、什么样的年龄最理想?鲜花说,开放的年龄千枝竞秀。什么样的青春最辉煌?太阳说,燃烧的青春一片光芒。什么样的心灵最明亮?月亮说,纯洁的心灵晶莹透亮。什么样的人生最美好?海燕说,奋斗的人生快乐无穷。
5、我梦想:来到塞外的大漠,在夕阳的金黄中感受“长河落日圆”的壮丽。我梦想:来到海边的沙滩,从波涛的澎湃中感受“乱石穿空,惊涛拍岸,卷起千堆雪”的惊心动魄。我梦想:来到白雪皑皑的高山,在朝阳的艳丽中,领略“红装素裹”的分外妖娆。
6、幸福是“临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归”的牵挂;幸福是“春种一粒粟,秋收千颗子”的收获;幸福是“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”的闲适;幸福是“不畏浮云遮望眼,只缘身在层”的追求。
7、幸福是贫困中相濡以沫的一块糕饼,幸福是患难中心心相印的一个眼神;幸福是父亲一次粗糙的抚摸,幸福是朋友一个温馨的字条;幸福是母亲一声温柔的叮咛,幸福是老师一次亲切的问候。
8、朋友是什么,朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它,尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦;朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风,轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。朋友是成功道路上的一位良师,热情地将你引向阳光的地带。朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯,默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。
9、爱心是冬日里的一片阳光,使饥寒交迫的人分外感到人间的温暖。爱心是沙漠中的
一泓泉水,使濒临绝境的人重新看到生活的希望。爱心是夜空中的一轮明月,使孤苦无依的人即刻获得心灵的慰藉。爱心是春天里的一场细雨,使心灵枯萎的人特别感到情感的滋润。爱心是夏日里的一阵清风,使心急如焚的人感到无比的凉爽。爱心是黑夜里的一座灯塔,使迷失方向的航船找到停靠的港湾。
10、事业说:人生就是建筑历史的一块砖石。友谊说:人生就是帮助别人攀登的阶梯。奋斗说:人生就是与风浪搏击的双浆。勤奋说:人生就是耕耘大自然的老黄牛。困难说:人生就是在暗礁中行进的船。挫折说:人生就是那条坎坷曲折的小路。
11、假如生命是一株小草,我愿为春天献上一点嫩绿。假如生命是一棵大树,我愿为大地(夏日)撒下一片绿阴(阴凉);假如生命是一朵鲜花,我愿为世界奉上一缕馨香;假如生命是一枚果实,我愿为人间留下一丝甘甜。
12、大自然能给我们许多启示:滴水可以穿石,是在告诉我们做事应持之以恒;大地能载万物,是在告诉我们求学要广读博览;青松不惧风雪,是在告诉我们做人要坚毅刚强;成熟的稻穗低着头,那是在启示我们要谦虚;一群蚂蚁抬走骨头,那是在启示我们要齐心协力。13、风从水上走过,留下了粼粼波纹;阳光从云中穿过,留下了缕缕温暖;骆驼从沙漠走过,留下了深深蹄印;哨鸽从天空飞过,留下了声声欢韵;岁月从树林中走过,留下了圈圈年轮……啊,朋友,我们从时代的舞台走过,留下了什么呢?
14、生活是一部大百科全书,包罗万象;生活是一把六弦琴,弹奏出多重美妙的旋律;生活是一座飞马牌大钟,上紧发条,便会使人获得浓缩的生命;生活是一条长河,奔腾不息,淘尽人间善恶;生活是一首启锚的航船,确定了航向,便不再畏惧狂风恶浪;生活是一幕人人皆可做主角的戏剧,你刚舞罢他登场,尽显风流。
15、我们用友谊写一本书,一本厚厚的书。在书里:友谊如珍珠,我们共同穿缀,连成一串串璀璨的项链;友谊如彩绸,我们共同剪裁,缝制成一件件绚丽的衣裳;友谊如油彩,我们共同调色,描绘出一片片美好的景色;友谊如花种,我们共同撒播,培育出一个五彩的花坛。
16、灿烂的阳光穿过树叶间的空隙,透过早雾,一缕缕地洒满了校园。春天,那太阳暖洋洋的,它伸出漫暖的大手,摩挲得人浑身舒坦。打开青春的天窗,意味着不再为落红憔悴,为花谢彷徨,不再叹流水东去,太阳西斜。
17、海面上跃出一轮红日,鲜艳夺目,海空顿时洒满了金辉,海面由墨蓝一变而为湛蓝。18、和煦的阳光,透过稠密的树叶洒落下来,成了点点金色的光斑。
19、忽然迎面升起一轮红日,洒下的道道金光,就像条条金鞭,驱赶着飞云流雾。20、没有敢抬头看一眼太阳,只觉得到处都耀眼,空中、屋顶、地上,都是白亮亮的一片,白里透着点红,由上到下整个像一面极大的火镜,每条都是火镜的焦点,仿佛一切东西就要燃烧起来。
21、人生是一支歌,悠扬的旋律谱写出你春天的耕耘和秋天的收获;人生是一幅画,优美的线条勾画出你黎明的勤奋和傍晚的辉煌;人生是一首诗,优美的意境,书写着你失意的懊恼和成功的喜悦。
22、从前总以为收信很快乐因为那表明远方有朋友现在才知道收信不一定是好事因为那意味着朋友在远方。
23、总有一个人将我们支撑,总有一种爱将我们心痛。这个人就是母亲,这种爱就是母爱。能心痛,会心痛是好的,是仍有希望的。因为你还有爱,因为你还在乎,所以有痛,所以会痛。痛过之后,我们学会了珍惜,学会了豁达,学会了理解--生命原来是由一次次的痛堆砌起来的!
24、我发现母爱是一条河,流入大海。世上千千万万个母亲的爱汇成了一个巨大的大海。母爱在我们身边,却又感觉很遥远。原来,母爱是因为我们的存在而闪耀着光芒。
25、母爱是温暖的太阳,奉献着她的光芒;是辽阔的海洋,袒露着宽广的胸怀;是一片肥沃的土壤,哺育着儿女茁壮地成长。
26、母爱是一首田园诗,悠远清净;母爱是一幅山水画,自然清新;母爱是一首歌,婉转深情。
27、母爱,是天上的云,总让烈日,先从她的身驱穿过,给大地呼风换雨降祥和。母爱,是雨后的霞,总让清洗过的大地,不弃的躺在怀里,把七彩人生梦谱写在高高的天际。母爱是醉人的春风,是润物的细雨,是相伴你一生的盈盈笑语,是你飘泊天涯的缕缕思念。28、十五岁的女孩就像是五线谱,谱出生活的酸甜苦辣;谱出生活的巧妙绝伦;谱出了她们自己的天空。十五岁的天空,充满着春天的柔情与夏天的豪情。十五岁的天空,是花朵和阳光的一串串组合排列。十五岁的天空,是欢声和笑语的天空。
29、1987年,75位诺贝尔奖金获得者在巴黎聚会。有人问一位诺贝尔奖金获得者:“您在哪所大学、哪个实验室学到了您认为最主要的东西呢?”出人意料,这位白发苍苍的学者回答说:“是在幼儿园。”这位学者的答话得到了与会科学家的赞同。
30、春暖花会开!如果你曾经历过冬天,那么你就会有春色!如果你有着信念,那么春天一定会遥远;如果你正在付出,那么总有一天你会拥有花开满圆。
31、多少笑声都是友谊唤起的,多少眼泪都是友谊揩干的。友谊的港湾温情脉脉,友谊的清风灌满征帆。友谊不是感情的投资,它不需要股息和分红。
32、青春是用意志的血滴和拼搏的汗水酿成的琼浆历久弥香;青春是用不凋的希望和不灭的向往编织的彩虹绚丽辉煌;青春是用永恒的执着和顽强的韧劲筑起的一道铜墙铁壁固若金汤。
33、青春无语,却焕发出活力,鲜花无语,却散发出芬芳,春雨无语,却滋润着大地。34、人生的路漫长而多彩,就像在天边的大海上航行,有时会风平浪静,行驶顺利;而有时却会是惊涛骇浪,行驶艰难。但只要我们心中的灯塔不熄灭,就能沿着自己的航线继续航行。人生的路漫长而多彩:在阳光中我学会欢笑,在阴云中我学会坚强;在狂风中我抓紧希望,在暴雨中我抓紧理想;当我站在中点回望,我走出了一条属于我的生之路。
35、人生如一本书,应该多一些精彩的细节,少一些乏味的字眼;人生如一支歌,应该多一些昂扬的旋律,少一些忧伤的音符;人生如一幅画,应该多一些亮丽的色彩,少一些灰暗的色调。
36、如果说友谊是一颗常青树,那么,浇灌它的必定是出自心田的清泉;如果说友谊是一朵开不败的鲜花,那么,照耀它的必定是从心中升起的太阳。
37、生活是一部大百科全书,包罗万象;生活是一把六弦琴,弹奏出多重美妙的旋律:生活是一座飞马牌大钟,上紧发条,便会使人获得浓缩的生命。
38、生命就像一种回音,你送出什么它就送回什么,你播种什么就收获什么,你给予什么就得到什么。
39、时间可以摧毁世界上的一切,可以把最坚固的城堡化作历史的残迹,可以把人类的偶像和化成灰烬,可以把英雄的利剑化作孩子的玩物,可以把布满大森林的山脉变成布满珊瑚丛的无边的海洋。然而,时间也可以造就一切,可以给猿人居住的洞穴变成金碧辉煌的高楼,可以给曾是残破的荒村变成繁华的城市,也可以使无知的孩子变成百科全书式的学者,在自己的心中展开一个智慧的大星空。
40、问世间情为何物,直教人生死相许。
41、信念是巍巍大厦的栋梁,没有它,就只是一堆散乱的砖瓦;信念是滔滔大江的河床,没有它,就只有一片泛滥的波浪;信念是熊熊烈火的引星,没有它,就只有一把冰冷的柴把;信念是远洋巨轮的主机,没有它,就只剩下瘫痪的巨架。
42、一颗孤独的心需要爱的滋润;一颗冰冷的心需要友谊的温暖;一颗绝望的心需要力量的托慰;一颗苍白的心需要真诚的帮助;一颗充满戒备关闭的门是多么需要真诚这一把钥匙打开呀!
43、有位母亲总是认为自己的儿子是个天才。即使他在做服务员时打碎了不下十个碟子,做售票员第二次出车就丢了钱夹,做邮递员时竟把别人邮寄的信件给人家全关了回去。44、真诚是美酒,年份越久越醇香浓型;真诚是焰火,在高处绽放才愈是美丽;真诚是鲜花,送之于人手有余香。
45、只有启程,才会到达理想和目的地,只有拼搏,才会获得辉煌的成功,只有播种,才会有收获。只有追求,才会品味堂堂正正的人。
46、终于儿子去当兵了。三年后母亲自豪地去参加儿子的检阅仪式。人们望着走过的队伍哈哈大笑之时,母亲却激动地放声高喊,“哦-----亲爱的保罗!他们都走错了,只有你走对了!
1.青春是用意志的血滴和拼搏的汗水酿成的琼浆——历久弥香;青春是用不凋的希望和不灭的向往编织的彩虹——绚丽辉煌;青春是用永恒的执著和顽强的韧劲筑起的一道铜墙铁壁——固若金汤。
2.信念是巍巍大厦的栋梁,没有它,就只是一堆散乱的砖瓦;信念是滔滔大江的河床,没有它,就只有一片泛滥的波浪;信念是熊熊烈火的引星,没有它,就只有一把冰冷的柴把;信念是远洋巨轮的主机,没有它,就只剩下瘫痪的巨架。
3.站在历史的海岸漫溯那一道道历史沟渠:楚大夫沉吟泽畔,九死不悔;魏武帝扬鞭东指,壮心不已;陶渊明悠然南山,饮酒采菊……他们选择了永恒,纵然谄媚诬蔑视听,也不随其流扬其波,这是执著的选择;纵然马革裹尸,魂归狼烟,只是豪壮的选择;纵然一身清苦,终日难饱,也愿怡然自乐,躬耕陇亩,这是高雅的选择。在一番选择中,帝王将相成其盖世伟业,贤士迁客成其千古文章。
4.只有启程,才会到达理想和目的地,只有拼搏,才会获得辉煌的成功,只有播种,才会有收获。只有追求,才会品味堂堂正正的人。
5.如果说是一颗常青树,那么,浇灌它的必定是出自心田的清泉;如果说是一朵开不败的鲜花,那么,照耀它的必定是从心中升起的太阳。多少笑声都是友谊唤起的,多少眼泪都是友谊揩干的。友谊的港湾温情脉脉,友谊的清风灌满征帆。友谊不是感情的投资,它不需要股息和分红。(友谊可以换其他词语)
6.盈盈月光,我掬一杯最清的;落落余辉,我拥一缕最暖的;灼灼红叶,我拾一片最热的;萋萋芳草,我摘一束最灿的;漫漫人生,我要采撷世间最重的——毅力。
7.如果说生命是一座庄严的城堡,如果说生命是一株苍茂的大树,如果说生命是一只飞翔的海鸟。那么,信念就是那穹顶的梁柱,就是那深扎的树根,就是那扇动的翅膀。没有信念,生命的动力便荡然无存;没有信念,生命的美丽便杳然西去。(划线处可以换其他词语)8.毅力,是千里大堤一沙一石的凝聚,一点点地累积,才有前不见头后不见尾的壮丽;毅力,是春蚕吐丝一缕一缕的环绕,一丝丝地坚持,才有破茧而出重见光明的辉煌;毅力,是远航的船的帆,有了帆,船才可以到达成功的彼岸。
9.爱心是一片照射在冬日的阳光,使贫病交迫的人感到人间的温暖;爱心是一泓出现在沙漠里的泉水,使濒临绝境的人重新看到生活的希望;爱心是一首飘荡在夜空的歌谣,使孤苦无依的人获得心灵的慰藉。
10.心的本色该是如此。成,如朗月照花,深潭微澜,不论顺逆,不论成败的超然,是扬鞭策马,登高临远的驿站;败,仍滴水穿石,汇流入海,有穷且益坚,不坠青云的傲岸,有“将相本无主,男儿当自强”的倔强。荣,江山依旧,风采犹然,恰沧海巫山,熟视岁月如流,浮华万千,不屑过眼烟云;辱,胯下韩信,雪底苍松,宛若羽化之仙,知退一步,海阔天空,不肯因噎废食。
11.快乐=物质/欲望。这是美国经济学家萨缪尔森提出的快乐方程式。从经济学的观点看,物质消费越大,欲望越小,快乐就越大,正应了中国人的一句古话“知足常乐”。反之,如果一个人的物质消费有限,而欲望无穷大,将会怎样呢?路瓦栽夫人有那么多“梦想”,又有那么多“陶醉”,她怎么能不痛苦、伤心呢?
12.俄国作家契诃夫说:“有大狗,有小狗,小狗不该因为大狗的存在而心慌意乱。所有的狗都应该叫,就让他各自用上帝给他的声音。
13.成熟是一种明亮而不刺眼的光辉,一种圆润而不腻耳的音响,一种不需要对别人察颜观色的从容,一种终于停止了向周围申诉求告的大气,一种不理会哄闹的微笑,一种洗刷了偏激的淡漠,一种无须声张的厚实,一种并不陡峭的高度。
14.爱,有的时候不需要山盟海誓的承诺,但她一定需要细致入微的关怀与问候;爱,有的时候不需要梁祝化蝶的悲壮,但她一定需要心有灵犀的默契与投合;爱,有的时候不需要雄飞雌从的追随,但她一定需要相濡以沫的支持与理解。
15.微笑着,去唱生活的歌谣,不要埋怨生活给予了太多的磨难,不必抱怨生命中有太多的曲折。大海如果失去了巨浪的翻滚,就会失去雄浑;沙漠如果失去了飞沙的狂舞,就会失去壮观。人生如果仅去求得两点一线的一帆风顺,生命也就失去了存在的意义。
16.即使青春是一枝娇艳的花,但我明白,一枝独放永远不是春天,春天该是万紫千红的世界。即使青春是一株大地伟岸的树,但我明白,一株独秀永远不是挺拔,成行成排的林木,才是遮风挡沙的绿色长城。即使青春是一叶大海孤高的帆,但我明白,一叶孤帆很难远航,千帆竞发才是大海的壮观。
17.生命不是一篇“文摘”,不接受平淡,只收藏精彩。她是一个完整的过程,是一个“连载”,无论成功还是失败,她都不会在你背后留有空白;生命也不是一次彩排,走得不好还可以从头再来,她绝不给你第二次机会,走过去就无法回头。
18.试试看——不是像企鹅那样静静的站在海边,翘首企盼机会的来临,而是如苍鹰一般不停的翻飞盘旋,执著的寻求。试试看——不是面对峰回路转、杂草丛生的前途枉自嗟叹,而是披荆斩棘,举步探索。试试看——不是拘泥于命运的禁锢,听凭命运的摆布,而是奋力敲击其神秘的门扉,使之洞开一个新的天地。微笑着,去唱生活的歌谣。
19.能够破碎的人,必定真正活过。林黛玉的破碎,在于她有刻骨铭心的爱情;三毛的破碎,源于她历经沧桑后一刹那的明彻与超脱;凡高的破碎,是太阳用黄金的刀子让他在光明中不断剧痛,贝多芬的破碎,则是灵性至极的黑白键撞击生命的悲壮乐章。如果说那些平凡者的破碎泄漏的是人性最纯最美的光点,那么这些优秀的灵魂的破碎则如银色的梨花开满了我们头顶的天空。
20.春蚕死去了,但留下了华贵丝绸;蝴蝶死去了,但留下了漂亮的衣裳;画眉飞去了,但留下了美妙的歌声;花朵凋谢了,但留下了缕缕幽香;蜡烛燃尽了,但留下一片光明;雷雨过去了,但留下了七彩霓虹
21.宽容,是一种坦荡,可以无私无畏,无拘无束,无尘无染。宽容,是一种豁达,是比海洋和天空更为博大的胸襟,是宽广和宽厚的叠加,延续和升华。宽容有度,宽容无价,宽以待人,这是人生处世的基本法则。
篇12:英语作文开头句式
英语作文开头句式精选
1.As a rule, S + V...一般而言,…
2.As far as I know, S + V...据我所知,…
3.As the saying goes, S + V...常言道,…
4.Everybody knows that + S + V...众所周知,…
5.Frankly speaking, S + V...坦白地说,…
6.Generally speaking, S + V...一般而言,…
7.I'm of the opinion that + S + V...依我之见,…
8.I am greatly convinced that + S + V...我深信,…
9.In dealing with..., one cannot but admit that S + V...在讨论…,一个人不得不承认…
10.In general, S + V...一般而言,…
11.In my opinion, S + V...依我之见,…
12.It can be easily proved that S + V...…是容易证明的
13.It goes without saying that S + V...不消说,…
14.It is out of the question to V…是不可能的
15.It's quite obvious that S + V...不消说,…
16.It is said ( reported据报导, known一般皆知, estimated据估计, believed一般相信, expected一般预料 ) that...据说
17.It is important ( necessary必要的, urgent紧急的, proper适当的 ) that S (should) + V(…是)重要的'
18.It's true that + S + V...事实是
19.Lucky to say, S + V...说来幸运,…
20.Needless to say, S + V...不消说,…
21.No one can deny that + S + V...没有人可以否认…
22.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as ...世界上没有什么比…更令我高兴
23.Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than...在我所认识的人当中,也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬
24.On the average, S + V...一般而言,…
25.Regretful to say, S + V...说来遗憾,…
26.Sad to say, S + V...说来可悲,…
27.Strange to say, S + V...说来奇怪,…
28.Strictly speaking, S + V...严格地说,…
29.There is no doubt that S + V...毫无疑问,…
30.There is no V-ing...…是不可能的
31.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说,…
32.To the best of my knowledge, S + V...据我所知,…
篇13:四级作文开头句式
大学英语四级考试中,最先做的题目就是写作,俗话说“万事开头难”,作为考试的开头,写好作文的开头显得至关重要,下面就给大家总结了一些万能的作文开头句式,给你一个好开头!
俗话说……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使今天,它在许多场合仍然使用。
There is an old saying省略.It is the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
省略has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to 省略.Some people suggest that 省略.
根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条图形/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages/ in the chart/bar graph/line/graph, it can be seen that省略.Obviously,省略,but why?
现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today,省略,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,省略,Second,省略.What makes things worse is that 省略.
现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外……。
Nowadays,it is common to 省略.Many people like 省略because省略.Besides,省略.
人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变的越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem省略which is becoming more and more serious.
……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年轻人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
省略has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
任何事物都是两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and 省略is not an exception.It has both advantages and disadvantages.
关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为……,在他们看来,……
People's opinions about 省略vary from person to person.Some people say that 省略.To them,省略.
篇14:雅思写作高分技巧:如何写好开头段
“良好的开端是成功的一半”,有个良好的雅思写作开头段也是相同的道理,写好了开头段离雅思写作高分也就更近一步了。下面是新东方雅思教研组陈蜀东老师根据自己多年的教学经验,针对雅思写作高分技巧:如何写好开头段?给出的写好雅思作文开头的几个简单方法,同学们可以参考参考。
很多国内的考生受到写中文作文或者传统英语(精品课)教学的影响,写一篇文章的开头段时总是想要尽力抓住考官的眼球,不停地摆弄自己还不成熟的词汇和句型,结果非但没有得到想要的分数,反被考官倒打一耙。那么我们要如何在最短的时间内,以最简单以及最能得分的方式写出好的作文开头段呢?
其实我们可以把雅思写作题目中的提问方式分成四个大类:观点类(opinion essay)、讨论类(discussion essay)、优劣势类(advantage and disadvantage essay)和报告类(report)。每一种提问方式的题目都有自己不同的开头段写作方法。
Part 1 Opinion Essay
观察观点类题目的特征,我们不难发现,此类题型的特征是题目有且只有一个观点。而题目要求我们回答的是“同意”或“不同意”的观点。所以只要确定好自己的观点,开头段就可以写出来。 例如:
Some people believe that living in big cities is bad for health.
Do you agree or disagree?
如果,我们选择同意此观点,可以根据“背景句+直接转述题目+个人观点”的公式。
These days, it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities. (背景句) But some people argue that leading an urban life would produce negative influences on people’s health. (直接转述题目) Personally, I agree with this idea. (个人观点)
如果选择不同意题目观点,则可以用“although”的让步状语从句进行改写,得到:
These days, it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities. (背景句) Although some people argue that leading an urban life would produce negative influences on people’s health, (although +直接转述题目) personally, I do not agree with this idea. (个人观点)
Part 2 Discussion Essay
观察讨论类的题目,可以发现,这样的题目会有两个观点,并且题目要求“讨论双方观点”和“给出自己的观点”。这样的题目中,其实只用在开头段中写出背景句和转述双方观点就好了,至于个人的观点,可以放到personal idea的段落中。如:
Some people think citizens should be responsible for their own health costs. Others think it is better to have a health care system which provides free health services.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
这个题目的开头段就可以写为:
People in some countries are paying an increasing amount of money for seeing a doctor, even for a minor illness. (背景句) But, still, some people assert that individuals themselves are supposed to pay for such fees. (一方观点) However, other people disagree and suggest that it is the government’s responsibility to undertake the health costs for its citizens. (另一方观点)
Part 3 Advantages & Disadvantage Essay
优劣势的题目,一般而言都会给出一个现象或者是趋势,这又刚好和我们开头段中的“背景句”吻合了,所以在优劣势文章的开头段的时候就没有必要再写背景句了,直接转述题目就可以了。但是要表达出自己的“优大于劣”或者“劣大于优”的观点,只需要用一句话就搞定了。如:
Shopping online is replacing shopping in stores.
Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?
开头段可以写为:
These days, it is common to see that people prefer choosing online shopping to shopping in physical stores. Although some problems would occur as this trend continues, I believe such development brings more benefits.
Part 4 Report
其实report最简单,因为通常题目和优劣势文章一样,会给出一个现象或趋势,所以开头段的组成部分就只有改写题目。如:
In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes.
Why is this happening?
What are the possible solutions to solve this problem?
开头段可以写为:
These days, it is common to see that the rate of youth crime has been increasing dramatically all over the globe and it is a most worrying issue of modern society.
篇15:雅思写作高分技巧:如何写好开头段
大作文开头段往往要包含如下几个关键内容,即,介绍背景,引出有争议的话题,阐述对立观点和陈述作者自己的观点。无论使用还是不使用模板,这几个关键信息是一定要包含在开头段落当中的,不然云里雾里,只能是适得其反。
首先It is quite common these days.。。介绍背景,或者用The issue of ... is a complex and sensitive one。这样的句型来引出有争议话题,然后千篇 一律地分别介绍对立双方观点,如Some individuals believe that..., while others hold the view that....最终用Personally, I agree with....至此,内容上完美无瑕,但恐怕考官心中已经大大打下“模板”两个字的烙印,这无疑对于想取得6分及以上的同学最不利的事情。下面,我们就来说说到底应该如何突破“模板病”。
例如,一道雅思写作高频题目,讨论到底大学应该教授实用性课程(如计算机和商科课程)还是传统课程(如历史和地理)。我们依然按照开头段应该包含的关键信息开始写作,但是却可以这样轻松突破:
These day there is a growing tendency for college students to have difficulties in finding jobs when they graduate.(介绍背景)A large number of people hold the opinion that lack of practical knowledge, among other things, contributes to this situation. In light of this, they contend that college teachers should lay more stress on practical courses than on traditional ones. (引出有争议的话题,并阐述大多数人的观点)For my part, I am in favour of their viewpoint。(作者观点)
这一段写得非常灵巧,第一句结合题目背景,介绍现如今有一种趋势,即大学毕业生很难找到工作,紧接着作者陈述有许多人认为这是由于学生缺少实用性的知识,并因此提出大学应该更多关注于教授实用性的知识,这一句将有争议话题的其中一方观点用因果链条清晰阐述。最后一句表达作者自己的立场,就是支持前面大多数人的想法。总的来看,这一段只提及了对立双方的其中一方观点,然后表达自己支持这一方观点。这就是一种对于开头段模板的超越,简单可行,只对其中一方观点清晰论证,然后表达自己的立场,无需对另一方观点赘述。这固然超越了八股文一样的“一些人认为……另一些人认为……,我认为……”,而是以四两拨千斤的方式,重点讲解一方观点,然后巧妙表达支持的态度。
另一道可以参考的题目是有关人们认为对于罪犯不应该只是关在监狱里,而应该对他们进行教育和劳动改造这样一道题目。我们依然给出这样一段:
How to handle criminals is a problem that all countries and societies face。(引出有争议的话题)Traditionally, the approach has been to punish them by placing them in prisons to pay for what they have done. Some, however, advocate for trying to make them better with training and education and it seems they may have a good point.
这一段在观点描述上是“出于模板而胜于模板”的典范,范文中将观点一演变为“传统上,人们都采取关监狱这种方法”,这就用陈述事实的方式,巧妙避讳了直接表达有些人认为应该把犯人关在监狱里;而观点二以及作者观点合并为一句,用一个and巧妙连接成一个并列句。开头段关键信息一网打尽。
篇16:雅思写作高分技巧:如何写好开头段
同学们不难从官网上找到评分的四项要求,其中有一项“Grammatical Range and Accuracy”,是同学们觉得比较难提高的。这一项对于满分的要求有一条的是“Uses a wide range of structures with full flexibility and accuracy.” 这一条要求的精髓就在于“wide range of structures”,也就是说同学们要能够在写作中体现出能运用各种句式结构的能力,包括简单句、各类从句、分词短语、并列句等等。
然而,同学们在写图表作文的时候最常碰见的困扰之一就是觉得句型太过单一、单调。但是只要同学们按照评分标准有意识的去进行句式的变化,避免句式的重复其实一点也不是难于上青天的事情。
避免句式重复的第一个方式就是运用英语的各种句式结构。所谓的英语的句式结构,在写作中其实只有很有限的四个:简单句,并列句,复合句和复杂句。小作文中常用的除了简单句和并列句之外,复合句是同学们需要掌握的重点。
1.固定宾语从句
仔细研究剑桥系列考官的范文,不难发现,小作文中常用的复合句其实就是宾语从句,定语从句和状语从句。
e.g. 举个栗子,在《剑8》的Test 2考官范文中的第一句话:
The charts show how much a UK school spent on different running costs in three separate years: 1981, 1991 and .
还有《剑7》的Test 2范文中的最后一段:
the graph shows how the consumption of chicken increased dramatically while the popularity...
《剑7》的Test 4的最后一段:
it is clear that...
大家不难发现,宾语从句常用在开头,结尾或者两段过渡句的写作中。
2.翻新定语从句
定语从句是同学们复合句中用的最普遍的,也是最容易掌握的句式。但如果想要满足对于定语从句的出彩使用,同学们可以参考《剑9》的Test 2范文中第四段的最后一句话:
e.g.《剑9》Test 2 This rise was particularly noticeable between 1990 and , during which time the use of mobile phones tripled.
这里考官并没有用“常规”的which引导的定语从句,而是使用了“介词+关系词”的方式,使得句子变得高大上了许多。类似的用法在《剑5》的Test 1中最后一段话也有出现。
可以看出比较容易操作的方式是在句子后出现时间的时候,使用during which或者by which这样的结构,可以将具体图表变化的趋势写出来,或者可以直接使用关系副词中指代时间的when。
e.g.《剑8》Test 2 This cost decreased to only 5% of total expenditure in 1991 but rose dramatically in 2001 when it represented 23% of the school budget.
3.巧用状语从句
e.g.《剑7》Test 2 Although it remained the least popular food, consumption levels were the most stable.
这里用了让步状语从句来表示位置最低的线,那我们不难得出结论:在动态图中,表述最大的数值或者最高的柱,其实都可以使用让步状语从句。
比如这样一个句子Courses made up the largest proportion in factors that influenced students’ choice and its percentage decreased from 40% to 34%.
如果我们使用让步状语从句,就可以变成了:Although Courses made up the largest..., its percentage still decreased...这样,并列句就可以很好的转化成状语从句了。
e.g.《剑6》Test 3 This stage lasts for up to six weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself.
时间状语从句是流程图中常用的句式,还有常用的连接词为while, since, when, after和before。
e.g.《剑5》Test 1While the figures for the Western countries grew to about 15% in around 1990, the figure for Japan dipped to only 2.5% for much of this period.
4.合并并列句
在小作文的写作中,中国学生最常用到的除了简单句就是由and或者but, then引导的并列句。那么避免过多并列句重复的一个很好的方式就是使用非谓语动词,即:分词做状语或者独立主格。
《剑7》Test 2中,对于鸡肉这条线的描述,同学们都会描述为:鸡肉的消耗量显示出一个上升的趋势,并且在1980年超过羊肉,在1989年超过了牛肉。大部分同学第一反应的句子都是:The consumption of chicken showed an upward trend and it overtook lamb in 1980 and that of beef in 1989.
在这个句子中,and连接了两个并列的简单句,但两个简单句的主语是一样的,这个时候同学们就要想到分词作状语,省略其中的一个主语,这个被省略的主语和它的动词之间是主动关系。所以overtook变成现在分词的形式,那么这句话就合并为:The consumption of chicken showed an upward trend, overtaking that of lamb in 1980...
合并之后的句子既简洁,也能够符合欧美人的表达习惯,考官当然就会欣然给分。类似的表达方式还可以在很多的考官范文找到例证。有的同学可能会问,如果并列句的主语不一样呢?
e.g.《剑8》Test 1 These causes affected different regions differently in the 1990s, with Europe having a much as 9.8% of degradation due to deforestation.
在这句话中,两个简单句主语不一样,考官采用了独立主格的方式,将想要置于从属地位的简单句主语保留,动词主动关系就变成了现在分词,然后加上了with,让原本的并列句马上显的高大上,得分自然也就高大上了。
5.主语多样化
以上的这些改换句式的方式可以很好的起到避免句式重复的方式,但是如果满篇都是不同复合句的堆砌,多少会显的文章过于矫情,这个时候变换简单句就能很好的起到调节的作用。变换简单句最直接的方式就是变换主语。英文的主语不同重点也会发生变化,所以能够有效的起到避免重复的作用。最常用的变化主语就是there be句型。
e.g.《剑5》Test 1 A more dramatic rise is predicted between 2030 and 2040 in Japan.
在这个例句中,考官使用了被动语态,并且用了上升的名词形式做了主语,使得简单句也变得“不简单”了。同样的用法还出现在考官的其他范文中。
e.g.《剑9》Test 2 This rise was particularly noticeable between and 2000.
最后一个可以当做替换主语的是常常被忽略的时间段。比如说1989到2000这一段时间内见证了一个急剧的上升,这句话就可以写成“The period of 1989 and 2000 witnessed a sharp increase.” 这样的话就可以避免了常规的“上升”句式了。
以上的一些雅思写作高分技巧在考官的范文中都多有出现,它们可以有效的避免句式的重复,在语法这一个方面达到一些提分的目的。希望同学们能够多多练习,达到灵活运用各类句型。文章长短句交错,每句话的形式结构恰到好处,为合理传递信息表达思想而服务。让小作文在内容和语言方面都能绽放光彩。
雅思考试写作范文:独自学习
Some people believe that the best way of learning about life is by listening to the advice of family and friends. Other people believe that the best way of learning about life is through personal experience.
Compare the advantages of these two different ways of learning about life. Which do you think is preferable?
Model Answer:
From my everyday experience and observation I can stand that the best way of learning about life is through personal experience. However, some people think that it is wiser to learn about life through listening to the advice of family and friends. It does not mean I totally disagree with this way of learning. Moreover, I think that it is wise for a person to take an intermediate position because each of these ways has its own advantages. Bellow I will give my reasons to support my point of view.
From the one side, learning through one's personal experience brings many benefits. First of all, scientists say that personal experience has greater impact on a person. I have to agree with this. Take for example children. They will not believe their parents that something can hurt them until they try it and make sure in it. Furthermore, most likely they will remember this experience longer. Second of all, people learn how to analyze their mistakes, make conclusions and next time try to avoid them. So, I think it is a great experience that makes people stronger, more self-confident and persistent. They gain more knowledge and experience that will be very helpful and valuable in the future.
From the other side, listening to the advice of family and friends brings many benefits too. Parents with great patience pass down their knowledge and experience to their children. They teach them all they know and they want their children do not make the same mistakes. In addition to those practical benefits, learning from someone's advice is painless. For example, parents nowadays very often talk to their children about drugs. I think it is a great example when one should not try drugs in order to gain new experience. I think it is a case when children must trust their parents.
To sum up, I think it is wise to combine both of these ways to learn and try to analyze personal mistakes as well as not personal. I think together they can greatly simplify one's life and make the way to success shorter.
篇17:雅思作文词汇句式积累
雅思写作必备词汇类型总结
社会经济类
穷人The poor/impoverished
贫穷impoverishment/poverty/pauperism
有需要的人the needed
残疾人the disable
弱势群体the weak
病者the sick
富人the rich/affluent
经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy
人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步the remarkable improvement/steady growth of people’s living standard
生存情况livelihood
工资salary
收入income
养老金pension
补贴allowance
保险insurance
退休retirement
职业occupation
体面的工作decent jobs
高薪的工作well-paid jobs
穷人越穷富人越富the poor poorer, the rich richer
财富分化wealth disparity/ gap
社会经济地位socio-economic status/position
歧视discrimination
偏见 prejudice
社会分层social hierarchy/stratification
不平等Inequality
不公正injustice
不公平unfairness
政府要公平分配社会财富(通过增加给穷人和弱者的福利,例如退休金和补贴等)government should distribute the social wealth fairly by improving the welfare (e.g. retirement pension and allowance) to the poor and the weak.
科技环境类
先进的科学技术 advanced science andtechnology
面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
方便快捷 convenient and efficient
可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
环保(的) environmenta lprotection/environmentally friendly
宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources
社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result o fsocial development
社会进步的体现 asymbol of society progress
教育文化类
经济/心理负担 financia lburden/psychological burden
为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
打下坚实的基础 lay asolid foundation for…
综合素质comprehensive quality
责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/sense of achievement
竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
开阔眼界 widenone’s horizon/broaden one’s vision
学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills
雅思作文中高频使用的句型
Sample Question: Nowadays, international tourism is the biggest industry in
the world. Unfortunately, international tourism creates tension rather than
understanding between people from different cultures. To what extent do you
agree or disagree?
雅思写作题目:有观点认为国际旅行作为世界上最大产业,它所带来的矛盾比人们了解不同文化更大,你是否同意这种观点?
头脑风暴可述理由 Brainstorming:
For--
1. It is necessary to develop the tourist trade, for it contributes a lot
to increasing understanding between nations.有必要发展旅游产业促进不同国家了解。
2.As the saying goes, “ Seeing is believing.” Only a trip to an unfamiliar
land can help us understand the people and culture there.只有一次旅行不能够使人了解文化和人民
3.Since tourism helps increase understanding between people, it will
finally wipe out prejudice against other nations, and make the world a more
peaceful one.旅游增加不同人了解,利于消除偏见促进和平
4.Tourism contributes significantly to marry countries’ GNP( Gross National
Product). The economy of some nations is based on the tourist
industry.旅游显著促进GNP,很多国家依附于旅游业
5.Tourism helps develop a nation’s commerce because tourists are most
likely to buy souvenirs wherever they go.旅游促进国家经济因为旅行者走到哪买到哪
6.Tourism helps accelerate a city’s construction and its embellishment.
7.Contact with tourists from afar widens the horizon of the local
people.
8.Tourism provides jobs for many people and helps solve or ease the social
problem of unemployment.
9.The tourist trade gives people a chance to enjoy the beautiful scenery of
the world and the wonders of mankind.
10. Tourism will help people learn about different cultures of the
world....
雅思写作分析:一种语言的消失是否值得挽救
今日学习主题
一种语言的消失是否值得挽救
主题解读
关于一种语言的消失是否值得挽救的话题,实际上涉及到两个雅思写作中比较重要的考点:1、语言相关的话题,可以从不同角度来出题。2、救不救的问题,包括动物救不救,植物救不救,文化救不救,语言救不救等,大家学习时要善于从“考点”的角度来看待素材,使备考更加具有针对性。
英文句子
Losing a language forever is obviously regrettable, so it may be worthwhile for a government to intervene with funding to keep it alive, depending on the future prospects of the particular language.
一种语言永远消失显然是令人遗憾的,因此依据这一特定语言的发展前景,政府通过拨款使其继续存在或许是值得的。
雅思写作语言点精讲
1. 本句可以作为观点句使用,首先说明一种语言永远消失不是什么好事,但表述也并不绝对,因为在句尾补充到“要看这一特定语言的前景如何”
2. losing a language forever,动名词做主语,表示“一种语言永远消失”
3. regrettable,表示消极意义的形容词,意思是“令人遗憾的”,“可惜的”,之前使用副词来修饰形容词,obviously表示“很显然”,“明显地”。日常写作中应该不断增加表示积极或消极意义形容词的积累
4. so 表示因果关系,属于句内衔接
5. it may be worthwhile for sb. to do sth. 常用句型需要积累,同时注意may be属于非绝对化表达,雅思写作的议论文中不会有太多非黑即白的观点,因此很多时候表达中需要“留有余地”
6. intervene with funding,干预,干预用的手段是funding,即“提供资金”,同时需要注意介词with不要用错,补充:to hope for government funding 希望获得政府资助。
7. keep it alive,表示“使之继续存在”,注意keep+n+adj的用法
8.depend on 表示“取决于…”,“根据…”,此处用作状语
9. the future prospects 表示“前景”
10. the particular language 表示“特定语言”
今日练习
1. 除了句中出现的regrettable,整理表示积极和消极含义的形容词各3个,并造句,注意在语境下是否适用,不许使用good / bad -_-!
2. 关于今天的主题,写一个自己的观点句,写不出来就把今天这句话背下来
篇18:雅思小作文词汇句式
ielts套句式写作大全
第一部分:task1图表写作套句精选
1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...
该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...
该柱状图展示了...
3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...
该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows (that)...
该图向我们展示了...
5.the pie graph depicts (that)....
该圆形图揭示了...
6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...
这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show (that)...
数据(字)表明...
8.the tree diagram reveals how...
该树型图向我们揭示了如何...
9.the data/statistics show (that)...
该数据(字)可以这样理解...
10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...
这些数据资料令我们得出结论...
11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...
如图所示...
12.according to the chart/figures...
根据这些表(数字)...
13.as is shown in the table...
如表格所示...
14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in...
从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...
从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...
16.this is a graph which illustrates...
这个图表向我们展示了...
17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...
该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...
该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing...
这是个柱型图,描述了...
20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of...
如图所示,两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
21.over the period from...to...the...remained level.
在...至...期间,...基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...
在...年到...期间...
23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through ...
1995年至1998三年里...
24.from then on/from this time onwards...
从那时起...
25.the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).
...月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to...
数字急剧上升至...
27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and...
...至...期间...的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year)
...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点,为...
29.the percentage remained steady at...
比率维持在...
30.the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of...
...的比例比...的比例略高(低)。
31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and...
...与...的区别不大。
32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...
该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。
33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily.
...逐年减少,而...逐步上升。
34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at) of[%].
...的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为...百分点。
35.the figures/situation bottomed out in...
数字(情况)在...达到底部。
36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.
数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。
37.a is ...times as much/many as b.
a是b的...倍。
38.a increased by...
a增长了...
39.a increased to...
a增长到...
40.high/low/great/small/ percentage.
比低高(低)
41.there is an upward trend in the number of...
...数字呈上升趋势。
42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to...
...到...发生急剧上升。
43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down.
从...到...,下降速率减慢。
44.from this year on,there was a gradual declinel reduction in the...,reaching a figure of...
从这年起,...逐渐下降至...
45.be similar to...
与...相似
46.be the same as...
与...相同
47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and...
...与...之间有许多相似(不同)之处
48.a has something in common with b
a于b有共同之处。
49.the difference between a and b lies in...
a与b之间的差别在于...
50...(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in...
...年...急剧上升。
第二部分:task1 写作常识
一、图形种类及概述法:
泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
饼图:pie chart
直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram
趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram
表格图:table
流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram
程序图:processing/procedures diagram
以下是一些较常用的描述用法
the table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)
according to the table/chart diagram/graph
as (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
as can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,
figures/statistics shows (that)...
it can be seen from the figures/statistics
we can see from the figures/statistics
it is clear from the figures/statistics
it is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ...
table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how
......
阅卷考官经常是不会看那些图表的,因此文章必须逻辑清晰,如果描述得能令人在脑海里勾画出那个data chart,这篇task1无疑会达到8分的水平。开篇的第一句话可以是一句高度概括性的introduction(当然开门见山直接描述也是一种写法);这样做不仅使文章更趋于完美,而且可以达到凑字数的目的(但不要照抄题目,除非时间相当紧迫)。接下来另起一段开始进行描述(根据实际情况1-2段),这当中经常要连续使用非限定性定于从句,从而使得描述过程流畅、清晰。最后也可再另起一段进行简短的综述(并非必须)。上述的任何一个步骤都要遵循依据现有data进行客观描述的原则,任何推测性或议论性的内容写得再多、再精彩不仅不会加分,而且还会成为扣分的因素。
二、data的具体表达法
data在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time
持续变化的data在不同情况下:
增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ...
减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ...
波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ...
稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ...
最常用的两种表达法:
动词 + 副词形式(verb+adverb form)
形容词 + 名词形式(adjective+noun form)
1. verb+adverb form
the number of xxx
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...
+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly...
+from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
2. adjective+noun form
there was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation (注意:上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)
+in the number of xxx from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
描述稳定的data:
the number of xxx remained steady/stable from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
the number of xxx stayed the same from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
there was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of xxx from from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
描述不同状态的data
noun form:
steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop
verbal form:
(to) bottom out / (to) reach the bottom / (to) increase gradually / (to) reach a plateau / (to) remain steady
描述the highest point以及the lowest point
高点极值:
the monthly profit / the figures / the situation ...
+peaked in (月份/年) <准确时间点用at xxx>at xxx% / xxx(极点data)
或者reached a peak / a high point at xxx% / xxx(极点data)
低点极值:
xxx bottomed out / reached
+rock / the bottom / a low point
或者hit a trough
此外,在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences,最常用的固定搭配如下:
并列: as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what's more, apart from ...
举例: for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially
事实: as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as ...
雷同/近似:similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally ...
转折: however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, in stead (of), in spite of, despite of ...
原因与结果
1. cause-suggestion (几乎不常用)
since / now that ...; i hope that...
because of/on account of/owing to/thanks to + (doing) sth, i hope that...
2. cause-effect (较常用)
xxx lead to / bring about / result in/ account for ...
(一个句子), therefore / thus / hence / as a result / consequently / (and) so ...
3. effect-cause (较常用)
xxx be caused by / result from / be the result of / be the effect of / be the consequence of ...
(一个句子), because ...
it is adj. that ...
it is unimaginable that ...
it is undeniable that ...
it is interesting to discover that ...
三、其它相关常用词(组)
1. 主章开头
图表类型:table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph
描述:show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent
内容:figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion
2. 表示数据
一般:have 10%; at 10%; over 10%
最高(低)点:peaked; reached a peak / high point
bottomed out; reached the bottom
变化:recover 略有回升; increase; jump; rise/rose; climb
decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reduce
fluctuate 浮动,摇摆不定
remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change
变化程度:sudden/suddenly 突然的,意外的
rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的
dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的
significant/significantly 有意义的,重大的,重要的
sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的
steep/steeply 急剧升降的
steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的
gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的
slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的
slight/slightly轻微的、略微地
stable/stably 稳定的
表示范围:from xxx to xxx; between xxx and xxx; for xxx to xxx多长时间直到
表示程度:almost adv. 几乎,差不多
nearly adv. 几乎,密切地
approximately adv.近似的,大约
about adv. 附近, 大约,转向,左右,周围
just over 刚超过
over adv. 结束,越过,从头到尾
exactly adv. 正确地,严密地
precisely adv. 正好 精确地;清晰地
比例:20 per cent 20%
one in three 1/3
one out of every four 1/4
3. 其它在描述中的常用到的词
significant changes 图中一些较大变化
noticeable trend 明显趋势
during the same period 在同一时期
grow/grew 增长
distribute 分布,区别
unequally 不相等地
pronounced 明显的
average平均
no doubt 无疑地
corresponding adj. 相应的,通讯的
represent vt. 阐述,表现
overall 总体上讲
except 除外
in the case of adv. 在...的情况下
in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在...方面
in contrast 相反,大不相同
in conclusion adv. 最后,总之
in comparison 相比之下
inversely adv. 相反地,倒转地
in general 通常,大体上,一般而言
range from
excessive adj. 过多的,过分的,额外
lower v.降低,跌落
elapse vi.(时间)过去,消逝
category n.种类
government policy 政府政策
market forces 市场规率
measure n. 尺寸,方法,措施 v.估量,调节
forecast n. 先见,预见 v. 预测
篇19:雅思小作文词汇句式
雅思小作文词汇句式
IELTS套句式写作大全
第一部分:TASK1图表写作套句精选
1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...
该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...
该柱状图展示了...
3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...
该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows (that)...
该图向我们展示了...
5.the pie graph depicts (that)....
该圆形图揭示了...
6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...
这个曲线图描述了...的`趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show (that)...
数据(字)表明...
8.the tree diagram reveals how...
该树型图向我们揭示了如何...
9.the data/statistics show (that)...
该数据(字)可以这样理解...
10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...
这些数据资料令我们得出结论...
11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...
如图所示...
12.according to the chart/figures...
根据这些表(数字)...
13.as is shown in the table...
如表格所示...
14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in...
从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...
从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...
16.this is a graph which illustrates...
这个图表向我们展示了...
17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...
该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...
该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing...
这是个柱型图,描述了...
20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of...
如图所示,两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
21.over the period from...to...the...remained level.
在...至...期间,...基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...
在...年到...期间...
23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...
1995年至1998三年里...
24.from then on/from this time onwards...
从那时起...
25.the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).
...月(年)至..
篇20:英语作文开头结尾句式
1. Nowadays,human beings are facing a big problem ,the air pollution ,which is becoming more and more serious(如今,人类面临一个问题,空气污染,这个问题变得越来越严峻)There are many reasons for this problems For example,
2. It is time that we should take measures to solve this problemFirstly, … (第一) Secondly, (第二)Last but not least, …(最后也是最重要的是)
3. As far as I am concerned that solve these problems are very necessary(就我而言,解决这些问题非常必要)。。。Only in this way can we solve this problem
It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)
4. Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)
5. Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题) 4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)
篇21:雅思大作文开头写法
Somepeople think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to dealwith. Others, however, think that each individual should take some actions.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
从这个考题题干中我们可以“提取”的名词为:environmentalproblem; environment; environmental protection; individual actions等。接下来我们就可以将这些词作为主语来创造一个简单句,用上篇讲到的2种句式和思路,比如说我们选择最后一个词组,然后使用主系表结构,从其影响的角度切入,就有了以下这个“草稿”句:Individual actions seem insignificant.
尽管这个句子不是我们最终写到作文里的句子,但是至少第一步我们已经用“原创”的方式将题干很好地进行了“引入”,只是我们需要进一步对这个句子进行修改和扩充。在进行“润色”时,我们一般会从主语前的定语、动词的程度或频率、表语或宾语的修饰词及对比等方面进行扩展,经过第一轮扩展后,上述的句子就变为了:
Our tiny individual actions often seem insignificant compared to the scale andcomplexity of global environmental problems such as pollution, deforestationand depletion of natural resources.
这样一来,我们发现原来一个简单句经过加工以后可以写得那么长。但是这样一个“不错”的句子也并非是最后的版本,因为当我们对一个简单句完成了“文字修饰”后,我们可以再对句式进行提升。在这里,我给大家讲一个很实用的扩展方法,叫做“广义化”,也就是说,当你完成的这个简单句的意思代表大多数人的意见的时候,我们可以在这个句子前增加主语从句,从而使其具有“广泛性”。刚才的句子经过了这样的加工后就变成了:
It is true that our tiny individual actions often seem insignificantcompared to the scale and complexity of global environmental problems such aspollution, deforestation and depletion of natural resources.
这样一来,大家是不是觉得这个句子写得更好了呢?的确,经过“广义化”以后,原本的简单句就变成了一个名词性从句,从句式上提升了档次。类似的“广义化”引导句型其实并不是只有这一个,里面的词是可以根据实际意思进行灵活改变的,比如我们还可以用It is generally believed that...; Common sense tells us that... 等,同时,也并不是每个简单句都非要扩展,具体还是要看意思的安排而定。下面我们再来看一个题目:
Somepeople believe that improve public health should increase the number of sportsfacilities; others believe that it has little effects and need other measuresto improve it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
从这个考题的题干中我们可以“提取”的名词为publichealth; sports facilities等。接着我们可以用主谓宾的简单句,从“被动”的角度原创一个句子:Sports facilitiesare needed.
在此基础上,我们继续对这个句子的成分进行扩充:The construction of new sports facilities are definitelyneeded.
经过了这样的扩展,我们不难发现句子已经初现规模了,但是结合了题干的意思后我们需要再进行一系列文字加工,因为从这个句子的意思上来说,似乎缺少了一个“地点状语”,因为并不是所有城市中都一定需要新建体育设施,所以我们就有了下面的改进:The construction of new sports facilities are definitelyneeded in an environment where people's health is in a declining state.
这样一个句子大家是不是觉得很“体面”了呢?那么这个句子我们是否也需要“广义化”的扩展呢?回答是否定的,因为在这个句子中,我们已经通过增加地点状语的方式为其设置了一定的条件,再为了句式复杂而刻意增加从句就显得不是很有必要了,同时,从它的中文意思上来说,也不一定能够得到大部分人的“认可”,所以这个句子我们就不用再进一步扩展了。
通过对上述2个真题的详解,想必大家已经对背景导入句如何进行“原创”有了一定的认识了吧?接着我们来看后续的写法。在第一个背景导入句完成以后,我们需要判断接下来有没有必要再增加一个背景导入句,如果没有必要的话,我们就可以直接写自己的主题句或者给出一个第3方观点后再写主题句。
判断的依据主要是看这个句子是否已经将题干“充分”导入到了文章里。而要进行准确的判断,我们主要的方法还是将写完的这个句子的意思翻译一下,然后再去和题干的意思比较一下就一目了然了。比如上面的2个句子,通过翻译,我们不难看出,第1个句子已经将题干的意思“充分导入”到作文里了,而第2个句子似乎还没有做到这一点,所以接下来第1个题目我们可能只需要直接给出观点即可,而第2个题目我们则需继续对题干进行导入。
篇22:雅思大作文开头法
雅思大作文开头法
1.正反表态法:在第一段中把正反观点都表达出来,最有一句写自己的观点。1-2句对主题的介绍,3-4句正反两种观点,看法做一个描述,5句表达自己的看法。2.让步法:先把反方观点引出来,做一个肯定的评价,然后笔锋一转,回到自己的观点上来。
3.背景法:适用于对一个现象分析时,至少为2句话。原因,后果,背景。背景介绍用3-4句话,第一段最后一句用几个单词概括一下。
4.提问试:要讨论什么就先把话题以问句形势提出。回答问题表达自己的观点,对自己的观点做个理由概述/先写出反方观点,对其做一个反驳,顺势提出自己的.观点。
我个人觉得写好第一段对于得高分起到了很关键的作用,大家一定要重视第一段。以上给出了我总结的觉得比较好的开头法,希望对大家有用,祝大家考好!
篇23:雅思大作文开头怎么写?
虽说“好的开始是成功的一半”在雅思写作上并不适用,但是熟练掌握开头段的写作方法无疑可以节省考场时间,提高主体段写作效率。
基本原则:
开头段的内容,来自原题和自己的观点。审好题并确定自己观点后,可以着手写开头段。
1.两句话。一句介绍话题,一句给出概括观点及原因或预告全文内容。
2.要提到问题中的所有内容。
3.如果题目要求给出你的观点,在开头段就写出来。
语言简洁准确即可,把更多时间和精力用于主体段。
题型分类:针对不同的题型和问题,开头段的具体写作方式有所区别。下面结合例题和例文来具体说明。
一、Report类
Report类题目的开头段相对简单,只需要改写题目介绍背景+概述全文内容。
例1:The number of plants and animals is declining. Describe some reasons for this problem and suggest some solutions.
开头段:It is undeniable that wildlife habitats are being destroyed and whole species of plants and animals are disappearing. There are several causes of this alarming trend, but measures could certainly be taken to tackle the problem.
解析:第一句改写题目,用whole species of plants and animals对应/替换plants and animals,用are disappearing 对应is declining,提到了题中所有内容并用“栖息地被破坏”进行了背景拓展。第二句直接回应题目要求,有原因,有办法。
例2:In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.
开头段:It is true that people inindustrialised nations can expect to live longer than ever before. Although there will undoubtedly be some negative consequences of this trend, societies can take steps to mitigate these potential problems.
解析:第一句改写题目,用It is句型引出事实,用industrialised nations对应in teh developed world,用expect to live longer thant before对应average life expectancy is increasing,回应题中所有内容。第二句用Although使句子更紧凑,回应了任务要求,negative consequences对应problems,measures对应steps,mitigate these potential problems对应reduce the impact of .
二、DG类
DG类的题目,在个人观点上有两种可能:一是A和B都有道理/都重要/对实现某一目标都有作用,二是A或B更有道理/更重要/更好。相应的开头段写法如下:
1.人们对某事的看法不同+我觉得都需要。
例1:Some people think that museums should be enjoyable places to entertain people, while others believe that the purpose of museums is to educate.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
开头段:People have different views about the role and function of museums. In my opinion, museums can and should be both entertaining and educational.
解析:第一句用套句开头,但对原题内容进行了改写和概括,本文用the role and function替换了原文的the purpose。第二句概括给出自己的观点,两者可以共存.
例2:Some people think that strict punishments for driving offences are the key to reducing traffic accidents. Others, however, believe that other measures would be more effective in improving road safety. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
开头段:People have differing views with regard to the question of how to make our roads safer. In my view, both punishments and a range of other measures can be used together to promote better driving habits.
组长解析:第一句用套句开头,并对有争议的问题进行了概括,用how to make our roads safer替换原文的reducing traffic accidents和improving road safety。第二句概括给出自己的观点,两种观点都能发挥作用。
2.改写题目(事实背景)+虽然A有道理,但我更倾向B。
例1:Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified, while others think it is unfair.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
开头段:It is true that sports stars often earn huge salaries. While there are some good reasons why this is the case, I personally believe that it is wrong for these people to be paid more than other professionals.
解析:第一句用It is句型改写题目,用often earn huge salaries对应原文earn a great deal more money。第二句用While句型,表达对一方的认同和自己的倾向,用other professionals 对应原文people in other imortant proffesions.
例2:Some people believe that studying at university or college is the best route to a successful career, while others believe that it is better to get a job straight after school.Discuss both views and give your opinion.
开头段:When they finish school, teenagers face the dilemma of whether to get a job or continue their education. While there are some benefits to getting a job straight after school, I would argue that it is better to go to college or university.
解析:第一句改写题目,呈现一个事实背景,用finish school对应after school,用whether to把两方观点串起来,用continue their education对应studying at university or college 。第二句给出自己观点。
三、agree/disagree类
这类题目的观点可以分为三类:一是完全同意,二是完全不同意,三是同意一部分。以同一题目为例,不同观点相应开头段写法如下:
例题:It is inevitable that traditional cultures will be lost as technology develops. Technology and traditional cultures are incompatible. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?
开头段1-agree:It is true that technology is developing at an incredible rate, and that traditional societies and cultural practices are disappearing as a result. I therefore agree with the view that technology and traditional cultures cannot coexist.
解析:第一句用it is 句型改写背景,用traditional societies and cultural practices替换原文traditional cultures,用 are disappearing对应will be lost,用as a result对应原文的因果关系。第二句给出自己立场,同意题中观点,用cannot coexist对应原文are incompatible.
开头段2-disagree:Some people would argue that technological developments lead to the disappearance of traditional societies and cultural practices. I completely disagree with this view because I see no reason why technology cannot coexist with traditional cultures and even enhance them.
解析:第一句用Some people would argue替换原文It is evitable that,用lead to对应原文因果关系。第二句给出自己立场,完全不同意题中观点,并简单说明原因。
开头段3-partly agree:Some people believe that technological developments lead to the disappearance of traditional cultures.While this may be true in the case of some societies or customs, others seem to be unaffected by technology and the modern world.
解析:第一句用Some people believe that替换原文It is evitable that。第二句用While句型,部分认可题中观点,并提出不都是这样。
四、积极/消极类
例题:Some universities now offer their courses on the Internet so that people can study online. Is this a positive or negative development?
开头段:It is true that online courses are becoming a common feature of university education. Although there are some drawbacks of Internet-based learning, I would argue that there are far more benefits.
解析:第一句用It is true that改写题目,用university education替换some universities, 用online courses替换courses on the Internet,用are becoming替换now。第二句用Although回应题目并给出自己观点,用drawbacks替换negative, 用benefits替换positive。
优缺点类可采取类似的写法。
篇24:雅思作文开头公式
雅思作文开头公式
1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言
有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!
原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?
经典句型:
A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)
更多经典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计
原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。
原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:
Honesty
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的'。
Travel by Bike
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
文档为doc格式