【导语】以下是小编帮大家整理的(上海牛津版)初二英语期末复习(共8篇),仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

篇1:(上海牛津版)初二英语期末复习(1)
重点词汇:
all in ambition be keen on enclose physics
probably rugby shut signature title
trainer university actress European recently
what where when who whose
why which how how old how many
reference encyclopedia alphabetical order
clearly accountant achieve assist attend
boring client continue expect fail
gain luckily manager responsible return
sale seldom similar simple subtitle
successful usual whiz-kid guard messenger
daydream lose one’s temper tell the truth wish
guess champion jogging mathematics
P.E. ( physical education) dial diary argue
argument crowd stare steal notice
handbag follow aboard robbery railing
detail handcuffs noisily amusing permission
pleased definitely unusual strange ring
as by law postcard realize
report deal attack arrest smash
daring gun gang towards reach
writer scientist pretend
[课堂练习]
I. 选择
1. She looks after her __________.
A. health B. unhealthy C. healthy D. healthiest
2. -___________ do you read English?
-I read English every morning.
A. How many B. How long
C. How soon D. How often
3. My mother wants me ____________ it.
A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drinks
4. We eat a lot of ____ and ____, but little meat.
A. fruit; vegetables B. fruits; vegetables
C. fruit; vegetable D. fruits; vegetable
5. She __________ yesterday.
A. had a cold B. had cold
C. have a cold D. take cold
6. She shouldn't eat ______ ______ 24 hours.
A. anything; for B. something; in
C. something; for D. anything; in
7. She hopes you feel __________ soon.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
8. It's not good for you to have _________ yin.
A. too many B. too lots of
C. too many of D. too much
9. We should eat hot yang ________, like beef.
A. food B. drink C. foods D. drinks
10. It's easy to stay __________________.
A. health B. the healthier C. healthiest D. healthy
11. My mother has the key ____ my room.
A. to B. in C. at D. from
12. We should have the good habit _____.
A. of eat and drink B. of eating and drinking
C. in eating or drink D. to eating and drinking
13. Although I don't know the old man, ____ I would like to help him.
A. but B. and C. or D. /
14. As ___ Lesson Five, we studied it yesterday.
A. if B. for C. from D. as
15. Do you like ____ newspapers(报纸)?
A. watch B. read C. reading D. look
16. It's important for us to learn to ____ ourselves(我们自己).
A. have a look at B. look at
C. look like D. look after
17. Most students usually start the day _______ breakfast.
A. with B. in C. by D. for
18. Please sit down and ____ for a while.
A. has a rest B. takes a rest C. rest D. rests
19. ___ the other hand, he was very kind to me.
A. For B. On C. In D. At
20. You look very weak, you should ____ a doctor at once.
A. watch B. see C. look D. look at
Key:
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C
8. D 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B
15. C 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B
II. 填空
1. Thank you very much for _________ (tell) me the news.
2. Do you often have fun _________(listen) to English stories in class?
3. June 1st is _________(child) Day.
4. They have some problems _________(get)there.
5. Tom is _________(clever) in his class.
6. There _________(be) a class meeting next Monday morning.
7. Look! The girl is _________(trip) over her shoes.
8. I think living in town is _________(interesting) than living in the country.
9. I want _________(buy) some bread for supper.
10. We can go _________(hike) there.
Key:
1. telling 2. listening 3. children’s 4. getting 5. the most clever
6. will be 7. tripping 8. more interesting 9. to buy 10. hiking
【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)
I. 词形转换
1. hard(副词)_____________ 2. health(形容词)_____________
3. although (同义词)________ 4. foot(复数)______________
5. tooth(复数) _____________ 6. one(副词)_________________
7. ill(名词)_______________ 8. lie(现在分词) _____________
9. two(副词) ______________ 10. different(名词)___________
11. interview(名词)____________ 12. shop(现在分词)___________
13. knows(同音词)_________ 14. advice(动词) ___________
15. stress(形容词)____________ 16. early(反义词)___________
17. balance(形容词) __________ 18. cold(反义词)____________
19. improve(名词) __________ 20. look after(同义词组)_____________
II. 根据句意及首字母补全下列单词
1. What do you usually do on w___________?
2. I hope you're e_____ our school in Xinqiao.
3. He tries to eat a lot of v____________ every week.
4. His sister d________ milk every day.
5. Good food and exercise help me to study b________.
6. He's feeling well at the m__________.
7. I'm sorry to h______ that you're not feeling well.
8. What's your f____________ program?
9. I'm t______. Please give me a glass of water.
10. How many hours do you s______ every night?
III. 句型转换
1. He watches TV once a week.(就划线部分提问) _______ ______ ______ he ______ TV?
2. She goes shopping three times a week.(变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
______ she _____ shopping three times a week?
______, she _________.
3. What's the matter with you?(同义句)
=What's ____ with you?
=What's ________ _________?
4. I always eat junk food.(写出完全否定句)
I _________ eat junk food.
5. Most students watch TV every day.(同上)
_______ students watch TV every day.
6. I think this is a good way to keep healthy. (否定句)
I ___ think this ___ a good way to keep healthy.
7. It's easy to stay healthy. (同义句)
__________ _________ is easy.
8. Eat something before you see a dentist.(否定句) ______ eat ______ before you see a dentist.
9. It started three days ago. (划线部分提问)
________ _______ it ________?
10. I have a stomachache. (改成主语是he的句子) ________ ________ a stomachache.
11. I usually go to the movies with Jim. (同义句)
I usually ____ _____ _____ with Jim.
12. He should eat something.(改否定句)
He _____ eat ________.
13. We only watch TV on Saturday and Sunday.(同义句)
We only watch TV _____ ___ ____.
14. Let's open the window.(否定句)
_______ ______ open the window.
15. Xiao Ming often gets on-line at home.(一般疑问句)
_____ Xiao Ming often _____ on-line at home?
IV. 句型转换。
1. I'm sorry I don't know.
I'm _________ I have _________ _________ .
2. Why don't you make him a card?
_________ _________ making a card for him?
3. Jim is short for James.
People usually _________ James Jim _________ _________.
4. Is Li Mu good at playing tennis?
_________ Li Mu _________ _________ _________ playing tennis?
5. Jim is twenty. Kate is ten.
Kate is _________ _________ _________ than Jim.
【试题答案】
I. 1. hardly 2. healthy 3. though 4. feet 5. teeth 6. once 7. illness 8. lying
9. twice 10. difference 11. interviewer 12. shopping 13. nose 14. advise
15. stressed 16. late 17. balanced 18. hot 19. improvement 20. take care of
II. 1. weekends/weekdays 2. enjoying 3. vegetables 4. drinks 5. better
6. moment 7. hear 8. favorite 9. thirsty 10. sleep
III. 1. How often does, watch
2. Does, go, No, doesn't
3. wrong, your trouble/problem
4. never
5. No
6. don't, is
7. Stay/Keep healthy
8. Don't, anything
9. When did, start
10. He has
11. see a film
12. shouldn't, anything
13. twice a week
14. Let's not
15. Does, get
IV. 1. afraid, no idea
2. What about
3. call, for short
4. Does, do well in
5. ten years younger
篇2:(上海牛津版)初二英语期中复习
Someone who loves children.
Students who are hardworking.
It’s just a week since we arrived here.
I have been a teacher for two years.
What do you usually eat at Christmas?
This is a book which we are learning.
Do you prefer the trousers with the checks or the stripes?
I prefer the ones with the checks.
Do you have them in my size?
It’s size medium.
Although she is very old, she is quite strong.Although they are poor, they are happy.
You can either come in or go out.
She prefers apples to oranges.It is awful to go out on rainy days.
The weather starts getting cooler in autumn.
second third fourth fifth eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth fifteenth twentieth
Do you think people will climb the trees in five hundred thousand years’ time?
Perhaps they will.
Perhaps they won’t.will be able toI think so.
I don’t think so.
…, but…
I hope so.
I hope not
I hope / think that…
What happens when we boil water?
When we boil water, it turns into steam.
Where do we usually find this sign?
We usually find this sign at beaches.
2 plus 4 equals 6.
6 minus 4 equals 2.
Diving is not allowed.
Not suitable for diving.
not only...but also
“不但…而且…,不仅…而且…”
Lu xun is famous not only in China but also in all the world.
look forward to(doing)sth. 意为期待着(做)某事
Boys and girls are looking forward to Children’s Day.
He's looking forward to hearing from his daughter.
either…or…表示两种可能性中任选一种
The sentence can be either true or false.
系动词亦称连系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况
This kind of cloth feels very soft.
This flower smells very sweet.
among用作介词,意思是“在…中”“在…范围内”
We divided the apples among ourselves.
another 另一个,不同的 + 单数名次
再,另外的 + 复数名词
1. That’s quite another matter.
2. The farm already has ten cows, but they are buying another five cows.
as + 形容词或副词原级 + as
The lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.
比较级形容词或副词 + than
You are taller than I.
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
however有时可表达“然而”、“可是”之意,出现于句中或句尾。
They said that it was so;they were mistaken,however.
enough用作形容词时,作定语,其位于名词前、后都可以。如:
I have enough time to do the work.
I have time enough to do the work.
enough用作副词时,修饰形容词或副词表示程度一般放在形容词或副词的后边。如:long enough, easy enough, fast enough, quickly enough等;但一般不说enough long, enough easy, enough fast, enough quickly。如:
“向…学习”、“从…学到” learn from,
We must learn from LiLei.
What can we learn from this story?
wish的用法
后接从句
I wish I were an angel.
后接双宾语 wish+间宾+直宾
They wish him good luck.
I wish you a Happy New Year.
一般过去时
1. 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语如yesterday last night /week /month /year .... ,...ago煹攘用。如:He was late for school last Monday.
2. 由动词的过去式来体现,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。如:
She was at school yesterday.
They were at home last night.
3. 实义动词的过去式没有单复数及人称的变化,但一般须借助动词did构成其否定句及疑问句。如:
They lived there two years ago. 熆隙ň洌
They didn't live there two years ago. 煼穸ň洌
Did they live there two years ago? 疑问句
介词短语表示时间(for, since)
People have sent Christmas cards to each other for about 150 years.(时间段)
I have lived here since I was born .(时间点)
perhaps 也许,可能
I think that is perhaps her finest picture.
Perhaps there will be more people.
buy sb. sth.
I will buy my brother a new watch.
buy sth. for sb.
I will buy a new watch for my brother.
不定代词one与ones的用法
1)one可用作代词,代替前面已经出现过的单数可数名词,以避免重复。若无定语修饰,one不带定冠词,若有定语修饰,one须带定冠词。
I will take that one, the one with all the chocolate on top.
2) ones 一般用来代替复数可数名词。
I like the red flowers in the garden, but I don’t like the white ones.
agree 的用法
1) agree with 指出于主观愿望的“赞成”,“同意”.
I agree with you.
2) agree on 指两方或多方就某事取得一致意见或达成协议。
We agree on this idea.
3) agree to 指“接受”,“认可”常常指并非出于主观愿望的“同意”,尤指不乐意或争论之后的同意。
He doesn’t agree to give up his job.
need的用法
1) 作情态动词,后跟不带to的动词不定式,只用于否定句和疑问句。
2) 作实义动词,它有动词的全部形式,后跟带to的不定式时,可用于一切句式。
You needn’t do the exercise if you find it too easy.
=You don’t need to do the exercise if you find it too easy.
【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)
一、选择
1. Tony is going camping with ___ boys.
A. little two other B. two little other
C. two other little D. little other two
2. One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.
A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone
C. old stone Chinese D. Chinese stone old
3. ---- How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
---- It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.
A. few last sunny B. last few sunny
C. last sunny few D. few sunny last
4. The weather in China is different from____.
A. in America B. one in America
C. America D. that in America
5. After the new technique was introduced,the factory produced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before.
A. as twice many B. as many twice
C. twice as many D. twice many as
6. My friend has a lot of money, but I have got only________.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
7. Long ago, there was a poor farmer _______Fred.
A. call B. calling C. called D. to call
8. ________We are old, we still work in the fields every day.
A. Although B. But C. However D. Because
9. He was very________ poems.
A. well at writing B. good at writing
C. well in writing D. good in writing
10. We still have __________.
A. enough food to eat B. food enough to eat
C. enough food eating D. eat food enough
11. A:________ many clothes?
B: No,__________.
A. Have he got; he have B. Have you got; we have
C. Has he get; he hasn’t got any D. Have you got; we haven’t got any
12. You are very different______ _______ people.
A. between other B. from other
C. from others D. between others
13. I ________happiness and health forever.
A. hope you B. hope your C. wish you D. wish your
14. What can we _________ others?
A. study from B. work for C. work hard D. work-hard
15. Bananas are __________ than apples.
A. expensive B more expensive
C. the most expensive D. expensiver
16. Bananas are ____________ in the fruits.
A. expensive B. more expensive
C. the most expensive D. expensivest
17. This room is _______ than that one.
A. clean B. the cleanest C. cleaner D. more clean
18. This room is _________in all the rooms.
A. clean B. the cleanest C. cleaner D. more clean
19. His hands are as _______as ice.
A. hot B. cold C. hotter D. colder
20. He has not come back_________ he left.
A. since B. for C. before D. until
21. It has been a popular Christmas meal______ more than. 300 years.
A. since B. for C. at D. in
22. He wants to buy a T-shirt ______V-neck.
A. in B. with C. has D. of
23. You ____ do your homework now.
A. would B. would better C. will D. need
24. ___ you close the door? I am very cold .
A. May B. Can C. Would D Need
25. She ____ to ride a bike .
A. may B. would like C. cans D. could
26. ____ she ____ he goes to the park, please do the choice.
A. Neither nor B. Either or C. Both and D. Not only but also
27. She ____pears ____ apples, because she likes to eat pears.
A. prefer to B. likes and C. prefers to D. likes than
28. ____ she is young ,she goes to school this year.
A. Although B. But C. So D. Because
29. ____ Lily ___ Tom do their homework.
A. Neither nor B. Either or C. Both and D. Not only but also
30. oh! where is my book? It is ___ on the desk ____ in the bag.
A. neither nor B. either or C. both and D. not only but also
31. Tom didn’t come here ____ he was ill.
A. although B. but C. so D. because
32. ___ May ___Sue is right. Because I know who right is.
A. Neither nor B. Either or C. Both and D. Not only but also
33. Why does Peter like to eat watermelons? ____the watermelons are very sweet .
A. Although B. But C. So D. Because
34.Which is ____, the sun or the moon?
A. biger B. bigger C. more big D. the biggest
35. It’s twelve o’clock at night, but he is_______ working.
A. already B. still C. yet D. ever
36. ---I want to travel to France, ______I don’t have enough money.
---Maybe you should start saving up, then.
A. still B. if C. but D. because
37. _______ Saturday _______Sunday is OK. I will be free in these two days.
A. Either/ or B. Neither/ nor C. Both/ and D. Not/ but
38. --- Guess who is coming for supper.
--- I don’t know._______ me.
A. Speak B. Say C. Tell D. Talk
39. ---Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. What shall we give to mother as a present?
---________ some flowers?
A. Have you bought B .Did you buy
C. Will you buy D. What about
40. All shops________ at nine o’clock in the morning.
A. are open B. open C. are opened D. opening
41. What ______ in that shop?
A. did happen B. is happen C. was happened D. is happening
42. _________ your old clothes and don’t be late.
A .Wear B. Wearing C. Put on D. Putting on
43. Do you know_________?
A. which is the nearest way to the station
B. which the nearest way is to the station
C. the nearest way to the station is which
D. which the nearest way to the station is
44. Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is ______useful than before.
A. more B. most C. much D. many
45.I need to buy a new watch______ your brother.
A. on B. for C. to D. at
46. ---- Will we go to Super Shoes?
----- Yes, we _______. I need to buy a pair of shoes.
A. will B. am C. do D. can
47. I like the jeans______ the blue belt.
A. on B. in C. for D. with
48. I don’t have them______ your size.
A. on B. in C. for D. with
49. Would you like to________ on the jeans first?
A. take B. buy C. try D. get
【试题答案】
1-5 CABDC 6-9 BCAB 10-14 ADBCD
15-19 BCCBB 20-24 DBBDC 25-29 BBCAC
30-34 BDADB 35-39 BCACD 40-44 CDCDA 45-49 BADBC
篇3:(上海牛津版)初二英语Chapter 3
put
1) put down
2) put up
3) put on
4) put off
5) put out
get off / get on
refer to
in the past – at present – in the future
in time / on time
else
pass the exam
fail (in) the exam
enter
1) I saw him enter the room.
2) Please do not enter without knocking at the door
a traffic jam
arrive / get to / reach
imagine
I can’t imagine he will attend the meeting.
finish
every day / everyday
decide
1) n / pron
2) to do
3) We must decide what to do with them.
remember to do / remember doing
forget to do / forget doing
look round / around
hope
1) I hope you can visit China some day.
2) We hope to see you again.
3) In this we hope for your help.
[课堂练习]
一、句型转换
1. He watches TV once a week.(就划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ he ______ TV?
2. She goes shopping three times a week.(变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
______ she _____ shopping three times a week?
______, she _________.
3. I think this is a good way to keep healthy. (否定句)
I ________ think this _____ a good way to keep healthy.
4. I have a stomachache. (改成主语是he的句子)
________ ________ a stomachache.
5. It started three days ago. (就划线部分提问)
________ _______ it ________?
6. Mary lives in Newcastle. (就划线部分提问)
________ does Mary live?
7. My sister is seven years old. (就划线部分提问)
______________ is your sister?
8. The letter is from my new pen-friend. (就划线部分提问)
________ is the letter from?
9. We discuss our business at breakfast.(一般疑问句)
______________________________________
10. Jim goes to bed at eleven at night.(一般疑问句)
______________________________________
Key:
1. How often does watch
2. Does go No doesn’t
3. don’t is
4. He has
5. When did start
6. Where
7. Hoe old
8. Who
9. Do you discuss your business at breakfast.
10. Does Jim go to bed at eleven at night ?
二、完形填空
There was a rich man. He was very hard on his farmhand(长工).One day he gave his farmhand a __1__ and said, “Buy me a bottle of wine(酒).”
The farmhand asked, “__2__ can I buy you wine with no money at all?”
The rich man said, “Anyone can __3__ wine with money. It __4__ real skill(技巧)to buy wine __5__ money.”
After a while the farmhand __6__ with the empty bottle. He handed the bottle to the rich man and said, “__7__ the wine, please.”
Looking at the__8__bottle, the rich man asked, “There is__9__wine, how can I enjoy this?”
The farmhand said, “Anyone can enjoy wine __10__ there is some. It takes real skill to enjoy wine when there is none.”
1. A.cup B. bag C. bottle D. basket
2. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why
3. A. give B. buy C. drink D. sell
4. A. takes B. spends C. learns D. makes
5. A. with B. without C. for D. to
6. A. went B. borrowed C. lent D. returned
7. A. Eat B. Choose(选择) C. Make D. Enjoy
8. A. full B. empty C. beautiful D. small
9. A. no B. some C. any D. different
10. A. because B. until C. if D. or
Key :
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
6. D 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C
【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)
一、单项选择题
1. -___________ do you read English? -I read English every morning.
A. How many B. How long C. How soon D. How often
2. She hopes you feel __________ soon.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
3. - Who taught him to fly a kite. - ________ ! He taught _________ !
A. Someone; him B. Nobody; himself C. Anybody; himself D. Someone; him
4. She __________ yesterday.
A. had a cold B. had cold
C. have a cold D. take cold
5. -Mary ______takes the bus in the morning.
-You are wrong. She always takes it in the morning.
A. seldom B. always C sometimes D. usually
6. -Does she watch TV every evening?
-No, she ________.
A. does B. is C. doesn’t D. isn’t
7. You can go this way because it’s______ one-way street.
A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)
8. -______does it take you to get to school?
-About twenty minutes.
A. How long B. When C. Where D. What
9. -______ is Mr Brown?
-He’s gone to England.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
10. Jim is ______ honest man and he never tells a lie.
A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)
二、选择并抄写单词
1. I'm ______. (thirsty, hungry)Please give me a glass of water.
2. A person who plans building is called an _________.(engineer, architect)
3. I’m about five _______ (foot; feet) tall.
4. He is very _____( friendly; lazy)and never tidies his room.
5. My new _____( shoes; socks) are too small. They hurt my feet.
6. The film is_______( boring; exciting). Few people like it.
7. I couldn’t do the last maths problem. It was very _______.( difficult; simple)
8. What grade do you usually_______(learn; achieve)?
9. Parents are ___________ (used; responsible) for looking after the children.
10. I ________( listened; attended) a lecture at the City Hall. It was very interesting.
三、根据汉语提示写单词
1. Mr Black is the _________ of the shop.(经理)
2. I have________ lessons on Sunday.(小提琴)
3. I want to get a job in ________.(销售)
4. All the _________ in my company work very hard.(会计)
5. We have a family _________ which was started two years ago.(公司)
6. I enjoy playing ______.(棋)
7. I _______ a photo and a book mark in my letter.(附上)
8. Mr Smith works an _________ in Paris.(工程师)
9. Lee’s parents own a Korean _________ in Shenyang.(餐馆)
10. Bob was______ in England on May 10th.(出生)
四、字母组词 (10分)
1. I get up at six, wash and put on my school ________. (niuorfm)
2. Teachers always ask some top students to ________those who are poor at students. (tssias)
3. My job is to write computer _______. (amegs)
4. We are going to ________ many problems at the meeting. (isducss)
5. Sometimes I make phone calls to ________ on the way to school.(lcienst)
6. My school has many sports fields. I’m ______ on sports.(enek)
7. Is your best subject at school________? (shpiycs)
8. Susan’s ________ is to be a middle school teacher. (iontbiam)
9. He probably eats good ________because his father is a cook.(emals)
10. Playing sports makes Bob _______. (leathyh)
五、阅读理解
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students study only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
( ) 1. Most American children go to school at the age of _________.
A. eight B. seven C. six D. five
( ) 2. High school students ______ after class.
A. do a lot of homework B. do some housework for their parents
C. do many interesting things D. do some shopping
( )3. After high school, many students go to __.
A. work in a college B. college
C. make more money D. cities or towns
( ) 4. In order to _____, many college students work after school.
A. get the money for their studies B. help other people
C. help their parents D. learn some new things
( ) 5. From this passage we can know in American, a summer holiday begins in _______.
A. July B. January C. September D. February
【试题答案】
一、DCBAACAACB
二、thirsty architect feet lazy shoes boring
difficult achieve responsible attended
三、manager violin sales accounts business chess enclose
engineer restaurant born
四、uniform assist games discuss clients keen
physics ambition meals healthy
五、DCBAA
篇4:(上海牛津版)初二英语Chapter 2
重点词汇:
guard messenger daydream lose one’s temper
tell the truth wish guess champion jogging
mathematics P.E.(physical education)
一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday
I leave home for school at 7 every morning.
2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.
Shanghai lies in the east of China.
3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round.
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.
Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.
比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup.
I am doing my homework now.
第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。
一般现在时表示将来
用现在时态表示将来的用法在现今英语口语中颇为盛行。现将其用法归纳如下:
(1)它表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的情况。常常要加一个表示未来时间的状语。
When does the winter holiday begin?寒假什么时候开始?
What time does the train leave for Shanghai?开往上海的列车什么时候开车?
He sets sail tomorrow for New York,and comes back next month.他明天启航到纽约去,下个月回来。
Is there a film tonight?今晚有电影吗?
Tomorrow is Saturday.明天星期六。
School begins the day after tomorrow.后天开学。
但这种用法只限于少数动词,如:begin, come,go,leave,sail,start,arrive,return,end,stop,depart,open,close, take,set,be等。
(2)在时间或条件状语从句中,一般现在时也可用来表示将来的动作。
We can get there on time if we hurry up.要是赶快一些我们可以准时到达那里。
一般现在时的构成:
(1)肯定句:主语+谓语动词+其他。(注意:当主语为第三人称单数的时候谓语动词后要加s或es。)
e.g. I read English every morning. 我每天早上读英语。
Mr. Jack reads newspaper after supper every day.
(2)否定句:主语+ don’t(doesn’t ) +动词原形+其他。
e.g. I don't go to school on Sunday. 我星期天不上学。
He doesn't read English in the morning. 他早上不读英语。
(3)一般疑问句:助动词Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其他+?
e.g. - Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?
-Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。
-Does she like English? 她喜欢英语吗?
-No, she doesn't. 不,她不喜欢。
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+?
What do you do every day? 你每天做些什么?
What does he do every day? 他每天做些什么?
When does Mr. Jack read newspaper every day?杰克先生每天什么时候读报纸?
顺口溜
我总唱歌,我常喝茶,动词是啥就用啥。
他、她、它后面动词长尾巴。
我怎样,他多大,你在哪儿,
看不见动作用am, is, are。
【模拟试题】(答题时间:40分钟)
一、填空
1. We often___________(play) in the playground.
2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What______ (do) he usually______ (do) after school?
5. Danny ______ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with her parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons _________ your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10. What time _________ his mother_________(do) the housework?
二、改句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books.(改为否定句)
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
7. We have four lessons.(否定句)
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
10. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句:
否定句:
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问:
12. Su Yang usually washes her clothes on Saturday.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问:
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问:
14. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问:
【试题答案】
一、填空
1. play 2. gets 3. Do, brush 4. does, do 5. studies
6. goes 7. watches 8. Does, read 9. does, have 10. does, do
二、改句子
1. Yes, I do.
2. I don’t have many books.
3. Gao shan’s sister doesn’t like playing table tennis.
4. Does she live in a small town near New York?
5. Do you watch TV every day?
6. Has David got a goal?
7. We don’t have four lessons.
8. Nancy runs fast.
9. My dog doesn’t run fast. Does your dog run fast?
10. Does Mike have two letters for him? Mike doesn’t have two letters for him.
11. I don’t usually play football on Friday afternoon.
Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon?
What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?
12. Su Yang doesn’t usually wash her clothes on Saturday.
Does Su Yang usually wash her clothes on Saturday?
What does Su Yang usually do on Saturday?
13. Mingming doesn’t usually water the flowers every day.
Does Mingming usually water the flower every day?
What does Mingming usually do every day?
14. Tom doesn’t do his homework at home.
Does Tom do his homework at home?
What does Tom do at home?
篇5:(上海牛津版)初二英语期中试卷
I. 选择并抄写单词
1. We are looking for someone who _________ children.(love; loves)
2. These songs people have sung at Christmas are ________ Christmas carols.( called; calling)
3. This girl can sing this song _________. (beautiful; beautifully)
4. She prefers ________ with the blue belt.( the ones; ones)
5. Did you ________ to the shops last weekend?( went; go)
6. Children like flying kites on ________ days.(wind; windy)
7. I think that people will not ________ the earth. (pollute; pollution)
8. What __________ in the future? (may happen; happen)
9. Do you think everyone will _______ the same language in the future? ( speak; say)
10. What do you think about this _________? ( suggestion; suggest)
II. 用括号里词的适当形式填空
1. Is your school life _________? ( enjoy)
2. Of all the seasons, I like Spring ______. (well)
3. Although the weather _______ warmer, it is wet everywhere. (get)
4. I think I can do it_______ .(I)
5. We watch TV ________ (two) a week.
6. This girl is good at a lot of ________. (subject)
7. Long ago, there _______ a church near here. (be)
8. I think spring is an _________ time of the year.(interest)
9. Can you write a list of five _________ (electricity) appliances at home?
10. He ________(buy) a new pen on his way to school yesterday.
Ⅲ. 图词配伍
略
IV. 根据汉语提示写单词
1. The airport railway runs_________(穿过;通过)tunnels for eight kilometers.
2. When it rains, we often hear the _______(雷)crashes.
3. Can you tell us the ________ (重要性)of electricity?
4. Do you like the sweater with the ________(圆的)neck?
5. Which _________ (节目)would you like to watch?
V. 单项选择
1. Please give me _________.
A. two bottle of orange B. two bottle of oranges
C. two bottles of orange D. two bottles of oranges
2. Miss Guo ________ home at 5:30 p.m. every day.
A. gets to B. does to C. gets D. went to
3. Would you like________ to drink?
A. some thing B. anything C. some things D. something
4. – Oh , it’s half ______five now.
– It’s late. We must ______ home.
A. to; go B. past; × C. past; go D. to; go to
5. We have two cats. _____ is black and ________ is white.
A. One; one B. One; other C. One; the other D. One; another
6. There aren’t _______ boats in the river.
A. many B. some C. others D. the others
7. He often plays football _________ Tuesday afternoon.
A. at B. on C. in D. of
8. – I’m feeling sick.
-- You’ d better go to see ______.
A. a doctor B. a teacher C. a farmer D. a driver
9. The children are playing games ______ in the park. They feel very _______.
A. happy; happily B. happy; happy
C. happily; happy D. happily; happily
10. -- _____ do you play football with your friends ?
-- Once a week.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
VI. 补全对话
(A)
A: Can I help you?
B: (1) _____________
A: These shirts are for boys. (2)____________
B: I would like a white one.
A: What about this one? (3)____________
B. I am afraid it’s too small. (4)___________
A: Let me see. Oh, here you are.
B: (5)___________
A: Forty yuan.
B. OK. Here is the money. Thanks. Bye.
A. Bye-bye.
a. Is this one in your son’s size?
b. I am looking for a shirt for my son.
c. Thank you for your help.
d. How much is it?
e. What color would you like?
f. Do you have a larger one?
g. I prefer the red ones.
(B)
looks open excited merry piece boxes present tastes Christmas sounds
A: 1_______ Christmas!
B. Thank you!
A. Wow! Look at the 2_____ tree!
B: Oh! It 3_______ wonderful!
A: The girls are beautiful.
B: Look at the 4_______ under the tree. They are so colorful.
A: Ah, here’s a box for me. May I 5_______ it now?
B: Do please. See what’s in it?
A: A music box! Listen! The music6________ beautiful. What about your 7________?
B: A large piece of chocolate. It 8_________ sweet, but not too sweet. Would you like a 9_______?
A: Sure. I feel 10________. And you?
B: So do I.
VII. 综合填空
travel student used taller grew interesting when played friends sports
It is hard to understand what I1________ to be ten years ago. I was four years old and a little naughty girl. I liked crying at that time. I 2________ with toys. I didn’t have any friends but only toys, so I was very shy. Toys were like my best 3________ and of course they were my playmates all the time. I could get much happiness from them.
Today, I am a middle school 4________. No one believes I was a quiet and small girl. And now I am 14 years old and 5_________ than I was 10 years ago. And I have confidence and intelligence. Now I don’t play with my toys any more because I 6________up. Now I have many friends to play with. I like sports. I think 7________ can encourage me a lot.
8________ I was ten, I wanted to be a TV hostess. It is also my dream now, because I like to meet many9________ people and 10________ all over the world. Oh, what a wonderful dream!
But now my dream is to study hard. You know, with the further development of our country, I am sure that more knowledge must be needed greatly.
VIII. 阅读理解
(A) 综合阅读
There is(A)一个很穷的年轻人in the village. He has a parrot(鹦鹉). The parrot can speak. It can say “There is no doubt(怀疑,疑问)about it.” The parrot can only say these words. It says them all the time, and to every question. (B) It gives everyone the same answer.
One day the young man has no money for bread. (C) 他决定卖掉这只鹦鹉. He takes it to the market.
“Who wants to buy my parrot? Twenty dollars for the clever parrot!” the young man shouts.
An old man comes up and says, “ This is really a nice bird, but it is too (D)_____________.”
Then he asks the parrot, “ Are you worth twenty dollars?” “ There is no doubt about it,” answer the parrot.
The man is very pleased with the clever bird’s answer. (E) He buys the parrot and brings it home.
Some time later, the old man begins to find that the bird just can say these words. He knows he has made a mistake to pay so much money for the bird.
Standing by the bird, he says,“What a fool I am to throw so much money away!”
“ There is no doubt about it,” answers the parrot.
1. 将划线部分(A)译成英语:________________________________________________
2. 将划线部分(B)译成汉语:___________________________________________________
3. 将划线部分(C)译成英语:___________________________________________________
4. 在划线部分(D)处填上一个恰当的词:________________
5. 将划线部分(E)译成汉语:__________________________________________________
(B) 阅读下面短文,选择方框中恰当的句子,并将代表句子的字母写在横线上。
Oh, my God! 1__________ Am I dream? No, I’m not. I’ve certainly got a million yuan.2_________
I sometimes dreamed if I had a million yuan, I would buy a lot of clothes and plenty of snacks. So first of all, I’m going to buy all kinds of snacks and clothes. And then, I’d like to travel.3_________ Oh, yes, I can go to Japan or France to visit Disney. I can go to Italy to eat pizza and noodles. Of course, I can go anywhere. Besides I want to give part of the money to poor people.4_________
Also I’m going to buy many villas(别墅)in various(不同的,各个的)countries for my family. 5_________ So I will buy the ingredients for him, and I will buy many things for my cousins and uncles.
Finally, I will become a normal person again. It’s just the same dream, but I like it.
A. Because they haven’t enough food to eat.
B. My grandmother likes plants.
C. Now I’ve got a million yuan!
D. How can I use it?
E. Where can I go?
IX. 提示作文
根据所给词,写一段描绘春天的小短文。(将所给的词用上,可以加词)
spring, warm, green, gently, rain, plants, grow, wind, birds
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
【试题答案】
I. 1.loves 2. called 3. beautifully 4. the ones 5. go 6. windy 7. pollute
8. may happen 9. speak 10. suggestion
II. 1. enjoyable 2. best 3. gets 4. myself 5. twice 6. subjects
7. was 8. interesting 9. electrical 10.bought
III .略
IV. 1. through 2. thunder 3. importance 4. round 5. programme
V. 1-5 CCDCC 6-10 ABACD
VI. (A) b e a f d
(B) 1. Merry 2.Christmas 3.looks 4. boxes 5. open 6. sounds
7. present 8. tastes 9.piece 10. excited
VII.1. used 2. played 3. friends 4. student 5. taller 6. grew
7. sports 8. When 9. interesting 10. travel
VIII. (A)
1. a very poor young man
2. 它给每个人相同的回答。
3. He decides to sell this parrot.
4. expensive
5. 他买了这只鹦鹉并把它带回家。
(B)
C D E A B
IX. 略
篇6:(上海牛津版)初二英语Chapter 1、2
Chapter 1
重点词汇
actress European recently what where when who whose
why which how how old how many reference encyclopaedia
alphabetical order
tell
tell sb. sth.
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
tell sb. a story / tell a story to sb.
in alphabetical order
what/where/when/who/whose/why/which/how/how old/how many
a/an
a useful book
an hour
an uncle
a one-way road
Where did you live?
Put on your jacket.
What a lovely day!
His birthday is tomorrow.
Tomorrow!
No. xx middle school
Shenyang City, 1xxxxx
Liaoning Province
30 New Street,
Old Town 3421
London, England
November 25,
Dear Sir
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Love
XXX
Chapter 2
Reading
重点词汇
accountant achieve assist attend boring client continue expect fail
gain luckily manager responsible return sale seldom similar
simple subtitle successful usual whiz-kid
often - oftener / more often - oftenest / most often
be similar to-be different from
expect
expect to do sth.
expect sb. to do sth.
find / find out / look for
must
Must I go there?
Yes, you must. No, you needn’t. / No, you don’t have to.
must be
must have done
must be doing
successful-successfully-success-succeed
put on-take off
wear / have on / be dressed in
be responsible for
assist
assist (sb.) in / with sth.
assist (sb.) in doing sth.
own
v 拥有
adj 自己的,特有的
make phone calls to
on the way to
enjoy doing
continue doing
改错
1. A: What time (A) is it now?
B: It's a (B) half past(C) two.
解析:选项B错,half前不应加冠词a。正确答案是: It's half past two.
2. A: When(A) shall ﹚e(B) meet?
B: Quarter(C) to eight.
解析:选项C是错的,quarter前应加数词或不定冠词a,才能表示出是“几刻钟” ,正确答案是:A quarter to eight.
【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)
I. 选择填空,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案
1. John was given _______ orange bag for his birthday but ______ bag was lost just now.
A. an, a B. a, the C. the, a D. an, the
2. There's ________ old tree near _______ house.
A. a, an B. an, the C. a, the D. the, a
3. There is ______ 800-metre-long road behind _______ hospital.
A. an, an B. a, a C. an, the D. a, the
4. _________ good, kind girl she is!
A. How B. What a C. What D. How a
5. _________ bad weather! I hope it won't last long.
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
6. _________ they are listening to the teacher!
A. How careful B. What careful C. How carefully D. What carefully
7. “Are you free this evening?”
“No, I have __________________ homework to do.”
A. quite a lot B. many
C. quite a lot of D. very much
8. Those people in the boats are __________________ a good time.
A. have B. having C. are having D. is having
9. Beijing is __________________ of the biggest cities in the world.
A. one B. ones C. a D. an
II. 阅读理解,根据短文内容,从四个选项中选择最佳的一项
On weekdays, Jim gets up at half past six. He has breakfast at seven o'clock and then he goes to school. He goes to school on foot. He gets to school at about half past seven every day. He doesn't like to be late for school. They begin classes at five to eight.
He has lunch in the middle of the day. In the afternoon, classes are over at a quarter to four, and he gets home at a quarter past four. But often he plays games with his friends, and he gets home at half past five. He has supper with his parents at a quarter past six.
In the evening he does his homework. He often watches TV, but sometime he reads. He goes to bed at about ten o'clock.
1. Jim gets up at __________________ on weekdays.
A. half to six B. thirty past six
C. half past seven D. six thirty
2. He __________________(步行去上学) every day.
A. walks to school B. goes to school
C. gets to school D. comes to school
3. They begin classes at __________________.
A. five past eight B. eight past five
C. seven fifty-five D. eight o'clock
4. Classes are over at _____________, and he gets home at ______________ .
A. 4∶15, 3∶45
B. 3∶45, 4∶15
C. four fifteen, three forty-five
D. a quarter past four, a quarter to four
5. In the evening he __________________ his homework.
A. usually does B. sometimes does
C. usually do D. does often
III. 完形填空
1 - class is going to visit the zoo tomorrow. In our town, there is a big zoo 2 - a lot of animals in it. There 3 - some beautiful tigers and two old lions(狮子). They 4 - a lot of meat every day.
There are 5 - two big elephants and one baby elephant. 6 - elephants are kind animals. They eat a lot every day. They 7 -猚hildren. Children 8 give 9 -猙read and bananas. Elephants like bananas 10 .
1. A. Us B. Our C. We D. Ours
2. A. with B. of C. by D. for
3. A. is B. has C. are D. have
4. A. are eating B. eat C. eats D. are going to eat
5. A. too B. more C. most D. also
6. A. An B. A C. The D. ×
7. A. like B. likes C. looks like D. are liking
8. A. sometimes B. but C. so D. often
9. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
10. A. good B. well C. better D. the best
IV. 根据句意,补全句中拼写不完整的单词
1. Shall we go to the zoo? No, Let's f n sh our homework first?
2. Do you like an m s?
3. Mon s can't swim.
4. Do the English people like b ting?
5. I don't think chi ens can swim.
V. 在B栏中找出与A栏中问句相对应的答语,将其标号填入前面的括号内
1. Shall I close the door? A. I'd love to.
2. Let's go swimming. B. Outside the school gate.
3. Why not go and see Grandpa? C. Good idea.
4. Why don't we shopping now? D. Yes, thanks a lot.
5. When shall we meet? E. Sorry. I'm not free.
6. Where shall I wait for you? F. All right.
7. Let's watch TV. G. Half past two.
8. Shall I carry this box? H. No, please don't.
VI. 补全对话,将其序号填入前面的括号内
A. Let's make it half past ten.
B. All right.
C. I've no idea.
D. Good idea.
E. Work must come first.
A: What are you going to do tomorrow?
B: 1 -.
A: Shall we go to the park?
B: 2 -. What time shall we meet?
A: We shall meet at nine o'clock tomorrow morning.
B: Oh, sorry. I have some homework to do.
I'm going to finish at ten. 3 -.
May I come then?
A: OK! 4 -.
B: Where shall we meet?
A: Shall we meet at the bus stop at half past ten?
B: 5 -. See you tomorrow.
A: See you tomorrow.
VII. 根据中文提示,用英语写出语法正确、意思连贯、符合逻辑的作文(用past, to表达时间)
中文提示:
李雷通常在早上6∶45起床。7∶20离家。7∶50到学校。8∶05开始上课。
1. Li Lei, usually, get up, at, every morning
2. he, leave home, at
3. he, get to school, at
4. classes, begin, at
【试题答案】
I. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A
II. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
III. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.D
IV. 1.finish 2.animals 3.Monkeys 4.boating 5.chickens
V. 1.H 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.G 6.B 7.F 8.D
VI. 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.B
VII. Li Lei usually gets up at a quarter to seven every morning. He leaves home at twenty past seven. And he gets to school at ten to eight. Classes begin at five past eight.
篇7:牛津英语上海版一年级工作计划
一、学生基本情况分析
本学期我执教的一年级三个班共有学生140多人,由于年龄和心理认知的原因,在小学一年级展开英语教学,对于仅有六岁多的小孩子在学习母语的同时学习第二语言是有一定的难度的。但是小孩善于模仿、对新鲜事物感兴趣,且乐于参加活动,这也是他们学习英语的有利条件。在今后的教学中,我应面向全体学生,注重培养他们良好的学习习惯,激发孩子学习英语的兴趣,充分调动他们的自主能动性、积极性,并发挥团队协作精神,营造互帮互助,共同学习英语的语境。
二、教材分析
此套教材是牛津上海版英语第一册,全书4个模块。本册书特别设计了一些日常生活中使用频率的词句,主要有以下内容:用英语和老师、同学、家长打招呼、问好、说再见等。设计了生活中常见的物品如:小动物、学习用品、水果等单词。循序渐进地建立起英语语言思维能力,为学生进一步学习英语打下良好基础。
三、教学目的
1、通过学习,使学生能听懂、会说一些简单的日常交际用语,并能在情境中运用。
2、使学生掌握一定数量的单词,掌握生词的读音、书写及中文意思。
3、通过歌曲、游戏、歌谣、等活动巩固所学内容,培养学生对英语学习的兴趣。
四、教学重难点
1.重点强化对知识在日常生活中的运用。
2.重点强化对知识的掌握性,让学生多听多说。
五、教学方法
1.利用直观教学手段,直接感知。在教学过程中,根据教材的需要为学生准备各种各样的单词图卡、词卡、人物头饰等,在教学生认读单词之前,首先让学生看图片,引导他们观察,接着要求学生认真聆听老师的读音,进而让他们模仿发音,再呈现单词并配合相应的动作,反复示范和练习。这样让学生直接感知,在图文并茂的情景中学习,既加深认识又能激发其学习兴趣,为以后的进一步学习打下坚实的基础。
2.同时采用情景教学法和游戏教学,让学生在英语课堂中感受到英语的乐趣,调动他们的积极性。
3.注重评价,促进学生发展。培养学生初步的评价意识。课堂上采用积极有效的课堂评价,做到每课一评,如:Goodjob!Welldone!Excellent!采用激励性的语言对学生进行评价有利于集中学生的注意力,帮助学生增强成就感和自信心,同时对表现好的学生给予奖励。
4.指导学生和小伙伴一起合作完成学习任务,培养学生的团队精神。
六、教学措施
1.根据儿童“好动、好玩、好奇、好胜”的心理特点,尽量创造新颖多样、富于启发性、能调动学生多种感官参与学习活动的情境,设计形式多样的游戏,来唤起学生对学习英语的兴趣和求知欲,学习能力也在游戏中得到培养和发展。
2.学生在紧张欢乐的气氛中既获得知识,又不易产生心理疲劳,有效地避免了学生课堂上的“走神”现象,从而有效地达到培养学生的学习能力。
篇8:牛津英语上海版一年级工作计划
本册教科书共六个单元,每个新授单元都围绕一个话题,结合功能和结构,安排了一系列语言实践活动,这样设计和安排的目的是让学生通过体验、实践、参与、合作、交流和探索等方式,来学习语言知识,语言技能以及学习技巧进而来完成学习任务,同时使教学过程成为师生之间相互交流,相互沟通,相互理解,相互补充的互动过程。
在教材中设计了大量的图片,音乐,游戏等方式,来帮助孩子们更好地理解所接触的英语知识,给了他们更新颖的视觉,听觉感觉,利于激发孩子们的英语学习兴趣,培养他们对英语的好感。
一、学情分析
本学期一年级学生共三十八人,孩子们刚走进校园,对周围的环境充满了好奇心,有较强烈的求知欲,由于年龄和心里认知的原因,在小学一年级展开英语教学,对于仅有六岁的孩子们来说在学习英语方面还是有一定的难度的。学生上课时的自控能力差和思想注意力不集中,且大部分学生刚接触英语,教学难度大。在教学中应面向全体学生,注重培养他们良好的学习习惯,激发孩子学习英语的兴趣。
二、教学目标
本套教材,全书共六个单元,教材考虑到学生刚刚开始接触英语,特设计了一些日常生活中使用频率的词语,主要有以下内容:用英语和老师、同学、家长打招呼、问好,说再见等;运用简单句型在熟悉的场合介绍同学、老师或家人,并能做出得体的呼应,能听、说、认读关于小动物、文具、身体部位等的单词,且能在真实的语境中运用。在教学中要做到以下两点:
1、以发展儿童的口语为核心,培养儿童对英语的积极态度和良好习惯,建立和增强儿童英语学习的自信心,掌握基本的英语知识,发展儿童的英语听说能力和真实生活情境中运用英语的能力,全面提升儿童的综合素质。
2、帮助家长了解、掌握科学的现代家庭教育观念,促进家长的狼嚎的教育行为,增进亲子沟通,发展积极的亲子互动方式。
三、教学措施
根据儿童“好动、好玩、好奇、好胜”的心理特征,尽量创造新颖多样,赋予启发性,能调动学生多种感官参与学习活动的情境,设计形式多样的游戏,来唤起学生对英语学习的兴趣和求知欲,在教师和学生共同参与,享受游戏的乐趣的同时获得新知识,学习能力也在游戏中得到培养和发展。
运用竞赛,挖掘学生的学习潜能,竞争好奇心驱使学生乐于参与比赛活动,限度地调动了学生的积极性,以及思维的灵敏性。学生在紧张欢乐地气氛中既获得了知识,又不易产生心理疲劳,有效地避免了走神现象,从而有效地达到培养学生的学习能力,提高教学质量。
总之,在英语教学活动中,由于孩子小,要注意了解每位学生的情况,了解他们的特长和爱好,并且要多在他们身上寻找“闪光点”。多表扬、鼓励他们,增强他们的上进心,增强孩子们学习英语的信心和兴趣。
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