今天小编就给大家整理了九年级英语期末试卷及答案，本文共9篇，希望对大家的工作和学习有所帮助，欢迎阅读!
篇1：九年级英语期末试卷及答案
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，计25分)
( )2. Where was the dress made?
( )3. When did Jim clean his bedroom?
A. Before supper. B. After supper. C. Yesterday.
( )4. What kind of music does Tom prefer?
A. The music that she can dance to.
B. The music that has great lyrics.
C. The music that isn’t too loud.
( )5. How did Jim feel after seeing the movie?
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.
听下面的对话，回答6-7小题。
( )6. What time is it?
A. 11:30. B. 12:00. C. 12:30.
( )7. How is the restaurant?
A. It’s very small, and the food is bad.
B. It’s vey small, but the food is very good.
C. It’s very small, and the food is bad.
听下面的对话，回答8-9小题。
( )8. Which Festival are Dave and Mary talking about?
A. Easter. B. Christmas. C. Thanksgiving.
( )9. What will Dave probably do during the holiday?
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the movies. C. Hang out with friends.
听下面的对话，回答10-12小题。
( )10. How does the woman learn English?
A. By listening to the radio.
B. By reading English magazines.
C. By watching a CCTV English program.
( )11. Where does the woman work?
A. In a shop. B. In a bank. C. In a hospital.
( )12. Why does the woman learn English?
A. To go abroad one day.
B. To communicate with foreigners.
C. To help his son with his homework.
听下面的对话，回答13-15小题。
( )13. Whose T-shirt is it?
A. Paul’s. B. Bob’s. C. John’s.
( )14. What do Bob and John like doing?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing tennis.
( )15. Where may John and Bob be?
A. In the park. B. In the library. C. On the playground.
第二节 笔录要点(5小题，计10分)根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格填空，每空不超过3个单词。
Computers
History Time: invented in 16)
Size: as large as(17)
Weight: about 30 tons
Material: plastic, steel and(18)
Usage
(用途) a. Help us(19)
b. Let us know more about the world and open our eyes.
c. Let us have fun.
Opinions One of the most(20) inventions in the world.
第二部分 知识运用(共两节，计25分)
第一节 语法填空(15 小题，计15分)从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
( )21. The right pronunciation of the word “discover” is .
A. [dis'gʌə(r)] B. [dis'kʌə(r)] C. [dis'kauvə(r)]
( )22. Tea was invented by _______ accident.
A. an B. the C. \
( )23. The boy always makes _______ cry.
A. she B. her C. hers
( )24. Our classroom must______every day.
A. clean B. be cleaned C. is cleaned
( )25. I eat five meals a day. I have _____ 5 pounds.
A. put on B. put up C. put in
( )26. The hall is ______ to hold one hundred people.
A. enough big B. big enough C. as big
( )27. This dictionary______ Ellen’s. Look, her name is on it.
A. must be B. can’t be C. might be
( )28. —When ________ the telephone ________?
—In 1876.
A. is; invented B. did; invented C. was; invented
( )29. Students are supposed _______ school uniforms on school days.
A. wear B. to wear C. wearing
( )30. When we got to the hospital, Mary _______ there.
A. left B. has left C. had left
( )31. ________ interesting story it is! We all fall in love with it.
A. How B. What a C. What an
( )32. I love the singers _______ write their own songs.
A. whom B. whose C. who
( )33. Jill still went to school _______ she was ill yesterday.
A. even though B. no matter C. as soon as
( )34. Emily from America asked .
A. we would have a holiday on Christmas Day
B. whether people celebrated Thanksgiving Day in China
C. that his father will come back on Spring Festival
( )35. —Thank you for taking me around your school, Daming.
—______.
A. My pleasure B. OK C. Don’t thank me
第二节 词语填空 ( 10小题，计10分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A poor young man stood at a gate of the railway station, playing his violin. Many people put money into the (36) lying in front of him.
The next day, the young man came to the (37) of the railway station again. He (38) a large piece of paper on the ground. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sand put something (39) into my hat by mistake. Please come soon, Mr. Sand.”
About half an hour later, a middle-aged man ran to the young man and said, “It’s you! You do come here. I know that you are honest and will (40) come here.” The young man asked, “Are you Mr. George Sand? Did you lose anything?” “A lottery(奖券) ticket,” answered the middle-aged man. The young man took out a lottery ticket and gave it to the man.
The prize of the lottery ticket was worth $ 500,000. Yesterday when the middle-age man knew he (41) , he was very happy. He took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat. However, the lottery ticket was also (42) in.
Someone asked the young man, “Why didn’t you just (43) the prize of the lottery ticket for yourself?” The young man said, “ (44) I don’t have much money, I live happily. But if I lose (45) , I won’t be happy forever.”
( )36. A. hat B. bag C. basket
( )37. A. street B. window C. gate
( )38. A. looked at B. put off C. took out
( )39. A. strange B. important C. dirty
( )40. A. certainly B. never C. sometimes
( )41. A. lost B. won C. fell
( )42. A. filled B. pulled C. thrown
( )43. A. take B. borrow C. do
( )44. A. Because B. Although C. Since
( )45. A. job B. pleasure C. honesty
第三部分 阅读技能(共三节，计40分)
第一节 阅读选择 ( 10小题，计20分)
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds. Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise (碰撞声) on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass.
During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows?” they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection(反射) of the garden.
The family tried keeping curtains(窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks – one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away. After that, there were no more dead birds.
( )46. They put food out to attract birds because they .
A. had a special garden for birds
B. wanted to see more birds in the garden
C. had much food to feed the birds
( )47. birds died in the garden.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6
( )48. The birds flew to the windows because ________.
A. they found the windows clean
B. they fought for more food
C. all they saw was the reflection of the garden.
( ) 49. The underlined word “hawk” means in Chinese.
A. 鹰 B. 丛林 C.山脉
( )50. What is the story mainly about?
A. Why the birds died in the garden.
B. The family that were good at paper-cutting.
C. How the family saved the birds in the garden.
B
阅读下面的海报，完成51-53小题。
Hong Kong Harbor Cruise(海港游) By Night
Enjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry(渡口) and see the fantastic city lights.
TIME: 7:00 pm PRICE: With dinner
Adult: HK$300 Child under 12:HK$210
START/STOP: Kowloon Public Pier / Near Star Ferry Pier
TICKET OFFICE: Star Company (123 Canton Road )
NOTICE: No swimming.
( )51. Jim is 10, if he wants to have dinner with his parents on the ferry, they will pay ______.
A. HK$810. B. HK$684. C. HK$510.
( )52. Where can they buy the tickets?
A. Kowloon Public Pier. B. Near Star Ferry Pier. C. Star Company
( )53. What can’t they do on the ferry?
A. Enjoy the wonderful dinner. B. See the fantastic city lights. C. Swimming.
阅读右边的便条，完成54-55小题。
( )54. What do you know from the letter?
A. Glen worries about his lessons.
B. Josie is not feeling well today.
C. Josie is ill at hospital.
( )55. Which statement is true?
A. Josie and Glen are students.
B. Josie is a student and Glen is her teacher.
C. Josie and Glen are both teachers.
第二节 摘录要点( 5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。
Teenagers and adults can learn a lot from volunteering. Here are some great places for them to volunteer.
Hospitals
Teens working in hospitals can get job experience in the medical field. They also have the chance to work with people and learn some social skills. Adults, especially retired adults, volunteering in hospitals can get the chance to stay healthy and spend their free time.
Nursing homes
For teens, volunteering in a nursing home can help them realize how they should respect the old. For working adults, it’s a chance to share work skills in a special way. There they can help teach computer classes, art or dance to keep the old happy and satisfied.
Museums
Museums are always looking for volunteers. They need office workers to serve the visitors or help clean the rooms. And they prefer museum docents (讲解员) who know a lot about how the museums work.
Remember wherever you volunteer, be willing to do anything without being asked. Then you can get the most out of volunteering.
Some great places to volunteer
Places Chances
Hospitals Teens: get job experience; work with people and learn some (56)
Retired adults: to (57) and spend their free time.
Nursing homes Teens: learn how to (58) ________________ the old
Adults: share work skills and keep the old (59)
60. Teens and adults: volunteer to be office workers and museum docents.
第三节 回答问题 ( 5小题, 计10分) 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Nowadays, computers and Internet are playing an important part in our life. We usually need to set passwords(密码) when we use computers and Internet. In order to keep our accounts (账户)and personal information safe, we must learn how to set safe passwords.
Experts have some useful advice for you. You’d better remember them. First, make your password out of capital(大写的)letters. It only takes a hacker(黑客)10 minutes to work out a 6-letter password made of small letters. But the same password in capital letters takes 10 hours to work out. Second, add numbers or symbols to your password. It may be much safer. Third, never use personal information for passwords and use different passwords for different accounts. At last, a user should change his or her passwords every 90 days. In this way, hackers won’t guess your passwords.
61. What do we usually need to do when we use computers and Internet?
62. Why must we learn how to set safe passwords?
63. How many pieces of advice are given to us by the experts?
64. Is it safe to use personal information for passwords?
65. How often should a user change his or her passwords?
第四部分 写作技能(共三节，计30分)
第一节 翻译语篇 (5小题，计10分)
阅读下面的材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. (66)这里过去很安静。However, these days, (67)something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. (68)When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. (69) My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friend and I think it must be teenagers having fun. (70)我的父母给警察打了电话，but they found nothing strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!”
66. 第二节 完成对话 (5小题，计10分)
根据上下文将下面的对话补充完整。
Lucy: Hello, Mary! You look so upset. (71) ?
Mary: I’m afraid of the coming English test.
Lucy: What is your difficulty?
Mary: I don’t know how to get the pronunciation right.
Lucy: Have you studied with a group?
Mary: (72) .But it is useless for me.
Lucy: What about listening to tapes? You’d better follow the tape and do lots of listening practice.
Mary: (73) . I’ll try that. But (74) ?
Lucy: You can improve your writing skills by keeping an English diary everyday.
Mary: I’ll do as you tell me. Thank you so much.
Lucy: (75) .
第二节 情景作文(10分)
根据表格内容，以“How I’ve changed”为题，谈谈你的成长变化。
My changes
In the past Now
Appearances short, heavy, long hair tall, strong, short hair, wear glasses
Personality shy and quiet active and outgoing
Hobby watch TV, surf the Internet play sports, communicate with parents
要求：意思表达清楚、连贯。可适当发挥，字数60-80个词。
注意：文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。开头已给出不计入总字数。
How I’ve changed
Time goes by, I grow up every day. Of course I have changed a lot in the last few years. Now let me show you my changes.
篇2：九年级英语期末试卷及答案
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，计25分)
第一节 听力选择 (15小题，计15分)
1-5 CCCBA 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 ABBAC
第二节 笔录要点(5小题，计10分)
16. 1946 17. a big house 18. glass 19. study and work 20. helpful
第二部分 知识运用(共两节，计25分)
第一节 语法填空(15小题，计15分)
21-25 BCBBA 26-30 BACBC 31-35 CCABA
第二节 词语填空 ( 10小题，计10分)
36-40 ACCBA 41-45 BCABC
第三部分 阅读技能(共三节，计40分)
第一节 阅读选择 ( 10小题，计20分)
46-50 BCCAC 51-55 ACCBC
第二节 摘录要点( 5小题， 计10分)
56. social skills 57. stay healthy 58. respect 59. happy and satisfied
60. Museums
第三节 回答问题 ( 5小题, 计10分)
61. We need to set passwords.
62. To keep our accounts and personal information safe.
63. Four. 64. No, it isn’t. 65. Every 90 days.
第四部分 写作技能(共三节，计30分)
第一节 翻译语篇 (5小题，计10分)
66. It used to be very quiet
67. 不同寻常的事正发生在我们的小镇上
68. 当他被当地报纸采访的时候
69. 我妻子认为有可能是一只动物
70. My parents called the policemen
第二节 完成对话 (5小题，计10分)
71. What’s the matter? / What’s wrong?/ What happened? /What’s the trouble?
72. Yes, I have.
73. It’s a good idea.
74. how can I improve my writing skills?
75. You’re welcome. / Not at all. / My pleasure.
第三节 情景作文(10分)略
篇3：九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案
一、听力 (本大题共20分，每小题1分)
第一节 听对话回答问题，本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
( ) 1. Which month is it now?
( ) 2. What is Billy probably doing now?
( )3. What will the weather be like?
( )4. What sport are they doing?
( ) 5. How many times has the man been to China in all?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Once.
( ) 6.When did the man arrive?
A. At 5:35 B. At 5:55 C. At 5:45
( ) 7. Which floor is the woman on now?
A. The second floor B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor.
( ) 8. Where is Sandy now?
A. In America. B. In Japan. C. At home.
( ) 9. What will the man have to do next week?
A. He will lend some money to the woman.
B. He will borrow the money from the woman.
C. He will give the money back to the woman.
( ) 10. What does the woman suggest(建议)?
A. Don’t exercise in the morning. B. Exercise just after getting up.
C. Don’t exercise so many times a day.
第二节(共10小题)听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11、12题。
( ) 11. Where is Lily going for lesson?
A. Her school. B. A language school. C. An art school.
( ) 12. What is she planning to do in France?
A. To have fun. B. To improve her French. C. To learn painting.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Title(标题):13
Chinese Americans
Meals 14 at dinner Prefer a big dinner at home or restaurants
Table Manners(礼仪) Like to talk and laugh while eating at the restaurant Like to eat 15 at the restaurant.
( )13. A. Eating differently B. Eating manners C. Eating habits
( )14. A. eat well B. eat more C. eat less
( )15. A. noisily B. quietly C. comfortably
听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。
( )16. Why did the speaker go to a language school?
A. To teach English. B. To learn some English.
C. To see his friends from America.
( )17. How many days a week did the speaker go to the language school?
A. Five days. B. Six days.
C. Seven days.
( )18. What did the speaker do one day during the break?
A. Asked for something to eat. B. Thanked Alice for the cake.
C. Asked Alice a question.
( )19. What did the speaker think after Alice answered the question?
A. Alice was very helpful.
B. Alice wanted something else except a piece of cake.
C. America was really a “money” country.
( )20. Why did Alice look at the speaker with a big smile?
A. The speaker was very funny.
B. The speaker understood her in the wrong way.
C. Alice was very friendly to the speaker.
二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共14分，每小题1分)
( )1. ---Is Mr. Xi Jinping _______ honest and capable man?
---Yes. And that is why he was chosen to be _______ president of our country.
A. a; a B. an; the C. the; the D. a; /
( )2. ______ he got ready to leave home, his parents came to his home.
A. While B.As C.Until D.If
( )3. Peter tried on three jackets, but ____ of them fitted him.
A. all B. none C. both D. neither
( )4. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular _______ for a wedding in some countries.
A. way B. situation C. choice D. chance
( )5. He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _______ it was too late.
A. until B. when C. before D. as
( ) 6. ---Peter is not himself these days.
---well, could you tell me________?
A. how is he feeling now B. why was he so unhappy
C. what is wrong with him D. that something worried him
( ) 7.Mr. Green was_______ with the medal______his great achievement in this field.
A. presented, because of B. protected, because
C. prepared, because of D. provided, because
( ) 8. There’s no doubt _______ Emily will be the hostess (女主持) of the New Year’s party.
A. if B. when C. what D. that
( ) 9. --- Didn’t your brother ________ go to school by bike?
--- Yes, he did. But he ________ walking to school now.
A. used to; used to B. use to; used to
C. used to; is used to D. use to; is used to
( ) 10. ---How delicious the coffee is!
---That’s right. It will taste ______ with milk.
A. bad B. well C. worse D. better
( ) 11. It’s clever _____ her to work out _____ many difficult math problems.
A. for; so B. of; such C. of; so D. for; such
( )12. ---There is somebody knocking at the door. Who________ it be?
---I’m not sure. It ________ be a postman.
A. may; must B. will; can C. can; may D. may; will
( )13. Money is important in my life, but it isn’t_______ to me.
A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
( )14. ---Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
--- _____. It’s too good a chance to miss.
A. No problem. B. Thanks a lot. C. Never mind. D. That’s for sure.
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery(发现): we are built not just of flesh (肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a ‘body clock’ 15 us, which controls the 16 and fall of our body energies. It can 17 us different from one day to the next.
The idea of a ‘body clock’ should not be too 18 because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle (循环). We feel 19 and fall asleep at night. We become 20 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling if the 24-hour cycle is 21 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that lack (缺少) of sleep causes them to 22 badly at work.
23 the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 24 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others; sometimes our ideas seem to be so active and at other times, they are not.
( )15. A. beside B. inside C. outside D. under
( )16. A. life B. offer C. use D. rise
( )17. A. show B. treat C. make D. change
( )18 A. difficult B. natural C. surprising D. frightening
( )19. A. quiet B. tired C. comfortable D. cheerful
( )20. A. regular B. serious C. lively D. clear
( )21. A. disturbed B. pushed C. restarted D. troubled
( )22. A. perform B. suffer C. count D. control
( )23 A. With B. As well as C. Except D. Rather than
( )24. A. afford B. admire C. advise D. agree
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)
A
Frank Smithson woke up and got up to turn off the alarm clock(闹钟). “Oh no!” he thought to himself. “Another day at that office; a boss (老板) who shouts at me all the time.”
As Frank went downstairs, his eyes fell on a large brown envelope (信封) by the door. He was very happy when he opened it and read the letter inside. “Bigwoods Football Pools (足球赌博公司) would like to congratulate you. You have won half a million pounds(英镑).”
Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette fell from his lips (唇) as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.
At 11:30 Frank arrived at work. “Please explain why you're so late,” his boss said. “Go and jump in the lake,” said Frank. “I've just come into a little money so this is good-bye. Find yourself someone else to shout at.”
That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar (雪茄) when a knock was heard on the door. He rushed to the door. Outside were two men, neatly dressed in grey suits. “Mr. Smithson,” one of them said, “we're from Bigwoods Pools. I'm afraid there's been a terrible mistake…”
( 25. What do we know about Frank from the passage?
A. He was a lazy man. B. He was a lucky person.
C. He had made a lot of money. D. He didn't get on well with his boss.
( )26. When he heard the knock at the door, Frank probably thought _________.
A. someone had come to say sorry to him
B. someone had come to give him the money
C. his friends had come to ask about the football pools
D. his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck
( )27. On hearing “…there's been a terrible mistake…”, Frank was most likely to be_____.
disappointed (失望的) B. worried C. grateful D. curious
B
No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression(印象) from the first day. You’ll face new people. You will be in a new place.
It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job:
1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
3. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
5. Never be the first one to leave. Watch what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间). It does not look good for you to be eager(急切) to leave.
( )28. Before you arrive at work, you should __________.
A. dress in a right way B. introduce yourself
C. know your duties D. know your co-workers well
( )29. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?
A. You should be the first one to arrive at work.
B. You should ask your co-workers for your duties.
C. You should not be eager to go back home.
D. You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.
( )30. According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your __________.
A. visitor B. teacher C. workmate D. leader
C
Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.
I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through pop music or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things.
But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem rather important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.
That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (the opposite of success). JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.
No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.
Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to tell when you don’t know something, and to learn something new.
And even when you’re struggling(奋斗), even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel other people have given up on you—don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.
( )31.Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the third paragraph?
A. To compare these two famous persons.
B. To explain that the more failures he has, the more successful he is.
C. If you want to be successful, you should fail first.
D. To show that failure is the mother of success.
( )32. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. No one can be successful without working hard.
B. Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.
C. Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help.
D. One should try his best to make his dream come true.
( )33. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence?
A. One shouldn’t ask questions because it is a sign of strength.
B. One should believe in himself though he will face much difficulty.
C. One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times.
D. One doesn’t have to ask for help because it is a sign of weakness.
D
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions(提到) hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried.You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
( )34. What is the mark of the word “money”?
A. 54 B. 72 C. 96 D. 100
( )35. In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
A. Hard-work. B. Knowledge. C. Money. D. Attitude.
( )36. According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _______.
A. ask for help from others B. say your prayers to God
C. change your attitude D. try maths-solving methods (方法)
( )37. From the passage we can learn that ______.
A. different attitudes come from different courses of life
B. mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C. failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D. none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more
第二卷(主观题 共40分)
五、单词拼写: (共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分)
(A)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The famous ________________(direct) names are almost well known to all in China .
2. Seven ______________(twelve) of the students have been to the exhibitions.
3. What he said drove her even ________________(mad).
4. How _____________(noise) the children are playing on the playground!
(B)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
5. I have no idea _______________ (是否) to stay or leave at the moment.
6. One of the ______________ (不利条件) of living in the countryside is that you can’t buy everything you want easily.
7. I’m wondering if the boy was deeply __________ (影响) by some unhealthy websites.
8. I sat _______________ (紧靠) the wall, so he didn’t notice me at all.
六、动词填空：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分)
1. When to go climbing _______________ (decide) by us last night.
2. The police said that they _______________ (remind) parents not to let their children go out alone on TV the next day.
3. While I was watching a football match on TV, my twin brother _______________ (pack) for the next day’s trip to Qingdao.
4. Nothing much should ____________ (do) at the moment. All we can do now is to wait.
5. The goal of this lesson is ____________ (learn) how to make telephone calls in English.
6. They met happily yesterday. In fact, they ______ (not meet) each other for many years.
7. He seemed to have difficulty _______________ (control) his actions.
8. Why can’t you just believe me? I _____________(tell) you everything I know!
七、完成句子： (共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
1. 比起写信来，他更喜欢发电子邮件。
He prefers ____________________________________________________ letters.
2. 我想知道他们彼此相爱多久了。
I wonder how long _________________________________________ .
3. 如果你看看墙报的话，你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。
If you have a look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few articles _____________ __________________ a poem.
4. 他的成绩已经远远超出我的想象。
His achievements __________________________________________my imagination.
5、据说东北虎的生活很值得近距离观察。
It is said that the life of tigers in North China ________________________________.
6、这些老照片常常使我想起30年前无锡的样子。
The old photos often ________________________________________ thirty years ago.
八、首字母填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 1 in France. The name of the game comes from the French w 2 “tennez”. The English men c 3 the game “tennis” when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 4 in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 5 . Then they won money. Later people began cheating(欺骗)to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden(禁止)to s 6 the cheating. The game also d__7___. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w __8__ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p 9 in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 10 games in the world again.
九、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
这段时间，雾霾成为备受社会关注的焦点; 改善污染现状、反思生活方式成为人们关心的问题。请根据以下要点写一篇保护环境的短文，并谈谈你的观点。
1、目前，地球变得越来越拥挤和污染。如何保护环境已成为当今世界最大的难题之一;
2、空气质量变得越来越差，损害人们的健康;
3、废水污染河流，杀死大量的鱼;
4、政府应该投入全部努力去阻止污染和改善环境;
5、人们应该改变不健康的生活方式。你的建议......
注意：1、文章必须包含所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2、第5个要点要用1~2句话发表自己的观点;
3、词数80左右(开头已给出的内容不计入字数)。
At present ,Earth is becoming
篇4：九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案
第一卷(客观题 共70分)
听力(20分)
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B
单项选择(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A8.D 9.C 10.D
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D
完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
15. B 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. D
阅读理解(本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分)
25.A 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. C 33.B
34. B 35.D 36.C 37.C
第二卷(主观题 共40分)
词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A) 1. directors’ 2. twelfths 3. madder 4. noisily
(B) 5. whether 6. disadvantages 7. affected 8. against
动词填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1.wasn’t decided 2. would remind 3. was packing 4. be done
5. to learn 6. hadn’t met 7. controlling 8. have told
短文填空 (本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
1. began 2. word 3. called 4. built 5. honour
6. stop 7. disappeared 8. what 9. popular 10. exciting
完成句子 (本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
Sending e-mails to writing
they have been in love with each other
Were written in the form of
Have gone far beyond me
Is well worth taking a close look at
Remind me of what Wuxi was like
书面表达(10分
At present, Earth is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world now. The quality of the air is getting worse and worse. It does harm to people’s health. Waste water pollutes
Rivers and a lot of fish have died. The government should put all its effort into preventing pollution and improving the environment. People should change their unhealthy life styles. I think more people should go to work by bus instead of by car.
篇5：九年级英语上期末试卷及答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 60 分)
一、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，计 15 分)
在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. ---Have you seen _______ film Born in China, directed by Lu Chuan?
---Of course, I have never seen such _______ amazing documentary.
A. a;an B. the; / C. a; / D. the; an
2. ---What can you see _________ the bridge, Millie?
---Oh, an elephant is standing over there. Let’s go and see it.
A. across B. through C. above D. over
3. --- I have a letter _________ , but I’m too busy.
--- Why not have it ______________?
A. to post; post B. posted; post C. to post; posted D. posted; to post
4. ---Sir, _______ we arrest the famous singer?
--- Yes, as here are the proves and clues, I’m afraid we ________.
A. can; must B. may; have to C. must; must D. must; have to
5. Lots of people like the Legend(传奇) of Miyue, the most popular TV play _____ is based upon an online novel.
A. what B. who C. which D. that
6. A quarrel __________ between the couple, which made their son break away from the family. A. broke into B. broke up C. broke down D. broke out
7. --- Have you read the book Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them?
--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ______. It’s _____ interesting that I’ve read it twice.
A. reading; too B. to read; enough C. reading; so D. to read; such
8. ---What do you think of the concert given by the artist?
---Exciting, _______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.
A. though B. unless C. because D. since
9. --- When did you finish reading your favorite novel last night?
--- _________________.
A. For my mother came back B. Since my mother came back
C. Until my mother came back D. Not until my mother came back
10. ---I’m sorry, sir. I’ve made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam.
---Never mind. ___________, the exam is a bit difficult.
A. In all B. Above all C. After all D. First of all
11. ---What did your Chinese teacher ask you just now?
---She asked _______________.
A. who was I waiting for B. if I was feeling better
C. how she can help me D. where did I go
12. --- Sorry for not answering your call. I ___________ a meeting.
--- It doesn’t matter.
A. had B. was having C. would have D. have had
13. If you don’t have dinner in the dining hall, _________.
A. neither will I B. neither do I C. so will I D. so do I
14. ---I got up early this morning and have bought the concert ticket.
--- Aha! .
A. Practice makes perfect B. The early bird catches the worm
C. Many hands make light work D. Every dog has its day
15. --- I’m thinking of the exam tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass it.
--- __________!
A. Go on B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up
二、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，计 15 分)
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Jackie Chan is one of the most popular TV and film stars, not only in China but also in the world.He was born in 16 , on April 7th, 1954.His parents left Mainland of China 17 Hong Kong a short time before he was born.His parents named him “Chan Kong-sang”, which 18 born in Hong Kong.They wanted to celebrate a 19 trip to Hong Kong.
At first, Jackie’s family 20 in the French Embassy(大使馆).His father worked as a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper.They were not very rich.Then Jackie was seven years old, his family 21 to Australia . There his father 22 a job in the American Embassy.Later, they went back to Hong Kong.Jackie’s father 23him to the China Drama Academy.But he couldn’t give his son enough 24 .Jackie had to do some part-time 2 after school.He studied and 26for 19 hours a day.The students 27 Kungfu and learned how to do many stunts(特技) there.
When Jackie was only 17, he began to do 28 stunts for films . In the early 1980s, Jackie went to Hollywood, 29 he wasn’t very successful.He went on to act in films in Hong Kong and had great 30 .Finally in 1995, Jackie Chan became famous in the United States.Today, Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans, and he earns millions of dollars from his films.
16.A.Shanghai B.Beijing C.Hong Kong D.Guangzhou
17.A.to B.in C.for D.at
18.A.was B.is C.mean D.means
19.A.right B.bad C.dangerous D.safe
20.A.worked B.studied C.lived D.acted
21.A.hurried B.returned C.left D.went
22.A.gave B.got C.made D.learned
23.A.drove B.threw C.needed D.sent
24.A.time B.job C.money D.study
25.A.money B.skills C.jobs D.activities
26.A.directed B.worked C.lived D.covered
27.A.practised B.watched C.copied D.saw
28.A.safe B.dangerous C.interested D.excited
29.A.and B.but C.however D.so
30.A.success B.money C.chance D.time
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，计 30 分)
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Some children have become “leftover children”(留守儿童) because their parents have left their home to make a living in big cities. These children need more care and attention. The survey below has been made recently among 200 children from several villages in China.
What they want Love Money Freedom Control Something 30% 25% 21% 10% else 14%
Who they want to talk with Classmates 27% Family members 60% No one 13%
Whether they can talk with their parents freely Yes 52% No 13% A little difficult 35%
The way they prefer to live Living with Living with grandparents No idea 28. 5% parents 58% 13.5%
Ideas about parents' Bad 26% Good 30.5% No idea 43. 5% working in the city
The happiest place School 59% Home 35% Friends' homes 6%
31. Of all the needs，the leftover children need most.
A. love B. freedom C. money D. control
32. _____ of the 200 children don't want their parents to work in the city.
A. Fifty-two B. Eighty-eight C. Ninety-three D. One hundred
33. The leftover children consider the happiest place.
A. big cities B. their own home C. friends' homes D. their school
B
Gabriel Garcia Márquez, who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982, passed away at the age of 86 on April 17, . The world paused( 停顿 ) to remember the cultural giant .
Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City. As one of the most famous writers, he was widely regarded as “a giant of 20th-century literature”. Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called “magical realism(魔幻现实主义)”. In such works, people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history. But meanwhile, magical things happen to them.
Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude 《(百年孤独》), which has sold about 50 million copies. It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world –of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years . The story is a metaphor(暗喻) for the development of Colombia since the 19century. As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santons said, Garcia Márquez wrote about “the very essence(本质) of the Latin American beings ” .
34. Garcia Márquez was born in the year _________.
A.1914 B.1928 C.1967 D.1982
35. The underlined word “isolated”means ________.
A.隔绝的 B.安逸的 C.喧嚣的 D.繁华的
36. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia Márquez? A.He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982. B.His novel One Hundrend Years of Solitude was a great success. C.He was widely known as “a giant of 20th-century literature ”. D.Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City.
37. The writer quotes(引用)from the President to ______.
A.praise Garcia Márquez for his achievement B.show the deep sadness of the President C.explain the writing style of Garcia Márquez D.describe the character of Garcia Márquez
C
Among various programs, TV talk shows have covered all space on daytime television. But no two shows are more opposite, while at the same time standing out above the rest, are the Jerry Springer and Oprah Winfrey shows.
Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of “rubbish talk”. The topics on his show are as surprising as can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other people's lives.
Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes the TV talk show to its top. But Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality of life. Topics are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.
Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured into society. Jerry ends every show with a “final word”. He makes a small speech about the general idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.
Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main audience are middle-class Americans. Most of the people have the time, money and ability to deal with life's tough problems.
Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society. These are people around 20 years old whose main troubles in life include love, relationship, sex , money and drugs. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned throung the talk shows.
38. Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows are ________.
A. more interesting B. unusually popular
C. more detailed D. more formal
39. Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the shows ________.
A. show disbelief in them B. are ready to face the problems
C. remain cold to them D. are willing to get away from them
40. Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?
A. A new type of robot. B. National hatred (憎恨).
C. Family income planning. D. Street accident.
41. We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows _________________.
A. have become the only one of its kind B. shows the weakness in human nature
C. appear at different times of the day D. attract different people
D
During the past week, Beijing has been covered with thick smog that is forecast to stay until this weekend at least.
The smog, covering 1.43 million square kilometers mainly in northern China, made the Beijing government give an orange alert - the second-highest warning - and ordered people not to leave their homes.
A study in by researchers at Tsinghua University said that there were more than 1,300 microbes(可吸入颗粒) in the atmosphere over Beijing. Although most of them may do no harm to human health, the number still makes people worried.
Zhuang Guoshun, director of the Center for Atmospheric Chemistry Study at Fudan University, said Beijing is covered by smog for an average of 60 percent of the year, while the number for Shanghai is 30 to 50 percent.
However, research studies have found that higher air pollution levels do not exactly mean higher risks of early death or other health illnesses.
One of the scientists' main attentions is the level of PM2.5 - floating matter of 2.5 microns (微米)or smaller, which can go deep into the lungs(肺) and even enter the blood.
Guangzhou and Shanghai in the south of China have slightly higher relative risks to early death from the effects of PM2.5 than Xi'an and Beijing in the north, even though the levels of PM2.5 in the northern cities were nearly twice those in the south, according to a study published in September 2013, led by Pan Xiaochuan, a professor at Peking University's School of Public Health.
42. What colour warning is the second-highest one?
A. Blue. B. Orange. C.Red. D.Black.
43. The third paragraph mainly tells us that __________.
A. the number of microbes worries people B. smog does no harm to our health
C.the professor is from Fudan University D.Beijing must pay attention to the pollution now
44. According to the fourth paragraph, we can see that in a year Shanghai is covered with smog at least __________ days.
A.73 B. 110 C. 146 D. 183
45. Which city has a little higher relative risk to early death from PM 2.5?
A.Xi’an B.Beijing C. Nanjing D. Guangzhou
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 60 分)
四、词汇应用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，计 10 分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
46. Audrey Hepburn’s achievements went ____________ (超越) the film industry.
47. We are considering ___________(取消) the meeting this Friday because of the snowstorm.
48. Van Gogh is _____________ (或许、大概)the best- known painter in the world.
49. The hotels in Shanghai are famous for their excellent ________ (服务).
50. There is an ________(最新的) report on this hot topic, you can pay attention to it..
51. The actress, in her late ________ (forty), won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in the film.
52. I wonder if Sydney is often _________ (mistake) for the capital of Australia.
53. From the clapping, we could see the audience were pleased with these _________ (act) performance.
54. Some people think such a problem should be dealt with ________(peace).
55. It was such a _________ (tired) journey that everyone felt uncomfortable.
五、任务型阅读(共 10 空;每空 1 分，计 10 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Sweet wormwood ( 青蒿 ) is a common plant in China, but it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾). Tu Youyou born in 1930 in Ninbo, Zhejiang Province, is the woman who uses the plant’s special power to save millions of lives.
On October 5, Tu got the award of the Noble Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared it with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese to receive a Noble Prize in natural sciences.
When she was still a high school student, she became interested in both traditional and modern medicine. When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine that could fight against malaria in the 1960s, things were hard, the team didn’t have modern tools then. Tu used to take the medicine herself to test medicines.
To do research, Tu also had to move around a lot. Once she returned home after traveling for six months. Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the “strange woman ”.
Finally , Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素) in sweet wormwood in 1971. She spent the next ten years trying to make the medicine better. According to the WHO, about 200 million people suffer from malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Artemisinin is still the best treatment against malaria today.
Tu was modest about receiving the award: “The award means the whole research team succeeded.”She also thinks it is scientists’ duty to fight for the health of all humans. She never complained about how hard she works. “I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said .
Tu Youyou --- A Great 56 Woman Scientist
Modest ______The Nobel Prize means a 58 for the whole research team
Personalities and it’s her duty to fight for the health of all human.
57 ______Tu used to test medicines by 59 them herself.
______Tu had to move a lot and didn’t go home for six months.
______In the60 , Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine against malaria.
Working experiences ______In 1971, Tu 61 artemisini in sweet wormwood .
______In the next ten years she tried to 62 the medicine.
______On October 5, Tu was 64 the 2015 Nobel Prize in
63 Physiology or Medicine.
______Artemisinin is still the best treatment 65 malaria today .
六、缺词填空(共 10 空;每空 1 分，计 10 分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
In 2013, an ancient tomb( 墓 ) was found in Xihu Town of Yangzhou. Archaeologists confirmed that it b 66 to Emperor Yang and Empress Xiao of Sui Dynasty (581-618). Also a, large number of objects with historical and c 67value were found. Emperor Yang was considered as one of the cruelest Emperors in Chinese history. He killed many people, i 68his brother. He had been the king of Guangling for 10 years and fell in l69 with Yangzhou. In order to come to Yangzhou easily, he had t 70 of people build theGrand Canel, the mother river of Yangzhou. But it b 71 people a lot of suffering. As a result,people all over the country fought against him. F 72 , he was hanged by his soldiers during his third travel in Yangzhou. And the Sui Dynasty e 73 .Now a mausoleum(陵墓) is being built to p 74 the tomb by the local government. In the future, it will be one of the most important a 75 of Yangzhou.
七、书面表达(计 30 分)
A.根据中文意思，完成下列句子。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，计 10 分)76、原来空气污染比我们所想像的要严重得多。77、在剧中扮演主角标志着她成功事业的开始。78、租一辆自行车在扬州城逛逛是很惬意的。79、那位衬衫上有血迹的男人与这起案子有关。80、她被公认为是电影界的一个超级明星。
B.写作(计 20 分)
假如你最近正在做一个关于同学们课余生活的调查，你发现大家有着丰富多彩的爱好和活动，比如阅读、听音乐、看电视、看电影……请以“Our hobbies”为题，根据下面的表格内容要点，完成一篇英语短文。
要求 1、表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。2、必须包含表格中所有相关信息，并适当发挥。
3、词数 100 字左右(作文开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
4、不用使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。阅读 一些同学喜欢读充满神秘、恐怖的侦探书籍,一些喜欢读关于自然世界的书籍。
听音乐 不但喜欢现代流行的，而且喜欢中国传统音乐和西方音乐相融合。
看电影、电视 男生们喜欢看纪录片，动作片和直播的篮球赛。
女生们更喜欢看浪漫的爱情片。
你自己的爱好 …… (并讲述你的理由，至少两点)
Our hobbies
These days, I am doing a survey on my classmates’ after-school activities. I find that I do hope we can enjoy our colorful life.
篇6：九年级英语上期末试卷及答案
一、单选
DACDD DCADC BBABD
二、完形
CADDA DBDCC BABBA
三、阅读
AAD BADA BBCD BABD
四、词汇
46.beyond 47.canceling/cancelling 48.probably 49.service 50.up-to-date 51.forties 52.mistaken 53.actors’ 54.peacefully 55.tiring
五、任务型阅读
56. Chinese 57. Hard-working 58. success 59. taking 60. 1960s 61. found 62. improve 63. Achievements
64. awarded 65. against
六、缺词填空
66.belonged/ belongs 67.cultural 68.including 69.love 70.thousands 71.brought 72.Finally 73.ended 74.protect 75.attractions
七、翻译句子
76. It turned out that air pollution was much more serious than we imagined.
77. Playing the lead/major role in the play marked the beginning of her successful career.
78. It is very pleasant to hire a bike and cycle/ride around Yangzhou.
79. That man with blood on his shirt had something to do with the case.
80. She was considered as/ to be a superstar in the film industry.
篇7：九年级初三上册英语期末试卷及答案
九年级初三上册英语期末试卷及答案
一、听利(略)
二、单项选择(共15题，每题1分，计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. ---It is very important for young people to learn _____ useful foreign language.
--- I know that, so I am working hard at English.
A. a B. an C. the D. the
( )22. That girl is _____ young to know _____.
A. so, what to do B. too, what to do C. so, how to do D. too, how to do
( )23. ---They say there’s a new restaurant nearby.
---Yes, and it _____ for no more than a week.
A. has been open B. opens C. is opening D. is opened
( )24. The problem is so difficult that ______ students can work it out.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( )25. ---Do you know _______?
--- Sorry, I don’t know. You may ask the woman over there.
A. when the shop opens B. when is the shop open
C. when does the shop open D. when will the shop open
( )26. ---Which of the shorts do you like better?
---I’ll take _______. I like them so much. They are cheap and fashionable.
A. nothing B. none C. all D. both
( )27. I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy.
---__________. Please take your seat.
A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Thank you D. Glad to hear that
( )28. My son wants a pet rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ______ for him.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
( )29. ---Excuse me, how can I get to the station?
---Turn left and then go straight on. You __________ miss it.
A. may not B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
( )30. The prices of new houses in our city have been _______ than before, but they _______ well at present.
A. higher, still sell B. lower, are not still sold
C. higher, don’t sell D. cheaper, are not still sold
( )31. The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about _______________ enough room for parties.
A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have
( )32. It’s good for you to keep ________ when you have difficulty _________.
A. trying; to do it B. doing; to do it
C. to try; to do D. trying; doing it
A. B. C. D.
( )33. ---I think drinking milk every morning is good _______ our health,.
---Yes, I agree _________ you.
A. to, to B. at, with C. for, with D. with, to
( )34. ---What did you buy for your daughter at the supermarket?
---I bought _______, because I couldn’t find ________ she likes.
A. nothing, anything B. anything, something
C. something, anything D. something, nothing
( )35. ---Will Mr. Smith be here soon?
---I can’t tell, let’s go and ________ when the train arrives.
A. find out B. look out C. find D. look
篇8：九年级上册历史期末试卷及答案
(4)学习了两次工业革命的历史以后，你有何感想?(2分)
四、问题探究(本大题共2小题，第27小题12分，第28小题10分，共22分)
27.回答下列有关新航路开辟的问题。
15-17世纪，欧洲许多冒险家多次进行海外探险。
(1)下列哪一项是当时探险者的梦想?( )。(2分)
A.寻找刺激 B.挑战世界 C.追逐金钱 D.扩张领土
(2)美洲长期以来与世隔绝。把它与世界开始联系起来的转折性历史事件是( )。(2分)
A.迪亚士远航 B.哥伦布远航 C.达伽马远航 D.麦哲伦船队的远航
(3)写出因哥伦布的发现而命名的土著居民的名称。(2分)
(4)有人把新航路的开辟称为“世界的发现”。你认同此观点吗?请说明理由。(6分)
28.196月28日，奥匈帝国皇太子斐迪南大公参加指挥一次军事演习。演习在奥匈帝国控制的波斯尼亚举行，并以邻近的塞尔维亚为假想敌人……年仅17岁的普林西普立刻冲上前去，向斐迪南夫妇开枪射击。结果斐迪南夫妇毙命，普林西普被捕。
--摘自北师大版《历史》九年级上册第104页
(1)上述材料反映的是哪一历史事件?(2分)
(2)这一历史事件造成的直接影响是什么?(2分)
(3)第一次世界大战共有33个国家，15亿人口卷入了战争，大战涉及欧、亚、非三洲，双方阵亡840万人，伤2100万人，战争中共支出战费2084亿美元，造成了巨大的损失。学习本课以后，你得到了哪些启示?(6分)
九年级(初三)上册历史期末试卷答案：
一、单项选择
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C A D A D D C B A C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B B B D D C B C B A
二、辨析说理
21.错误: 英国最早进行工业革命。
理由: 英语成为当今世界上最多国家使用的官方语言，最直接的原因是英国的殖民扩张。
22.(1)错误: 美国。
理由:美国是在1776年7月4日《独立宣言》发表后才成立的。
(2)错误:林肯。
理由: 美国第一任总统是华盛顿。
23.(1)错误: 坐飞机。
理由: 飞机是第二次工业革命的产物。
(2)错误: 但丁。
理由: 《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚的作品。
24.错误: 启蒙运动。
理由: 资产阶级叩响近代社会大门的思想解放运动是文艺复兴。
三.材料解析
25.(1)日本明治维新。政治方面，“废藩置县”，加强中央集权。
(2)经济方面：允许土地买卖，引进西方技术，鼓励发展近代工业。社会生活方面：提倡“文明开化”即向欧美学习，努力发展教育。
(3)我们进行社会主义现代化建设要坚持改革开放，学习外国先进技术和管理经验;实施科教兴国战略，重视教育，培养人才;发展经济等。
26.(1)蒸汽机。
(2)第二次工业革命。
(3)“蒸汽时代”和“电气时代”。
(4)科学技术是第一生产力。
四、问题探究
27.(1)C。
(2)B 。
(3)印第安人。
(4)同意。新航路的开辟，锤炼了欧洲人敢于冒险、勇于拼搏的精神，开阔了眼界，把世界各个地区连在了一起，拓展了人类的活动空间和范围，打破了以往世界各个地区相互隔绝和孤立发展的局面。
28.(1)萨拉热窝事件。
(2)一战的爆发。
(3)世界大战的发生是整个人类的悲剧，一切非正义的侵略战争都是对人类社会犯下的罪行;维护世界和平，避免战争是人类社会每个公民的职责和义务。
篇9：九年级地理期末试卷答案校对
(本大题30小题，每题2分，满60分)
小明的爸爸是名船员，最近他从印度尼西亚回国休假.据此回答1～3题.
1.小明想在地球仪(见图)上查找印度尼西亚，他按箭头方向转动地球仪，这样转动可以用来( )
①演示地球自转 ②演示地球公转 ③探究四季更替产生的原因 ④探究昼夜更替产生的原因.
A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
【考点】昼夜长短变化和四季形成的基本原理.
【分析】地球绕着地轴不停地旋转叫地球自转，地球自转的方向为自西向东，地球自转产生的地理现象是昼夜交替、日月星辰的东升西落和时间差异.地球绕着太阳不停地旋转叫地球公转，地球公转的方向是自西向东.公转产生的地理现象有昼夜长短的变化、四季的变化、太阳直射点的变化、地球上五带的划分等.
【解答】解：地球绕着地轴不停地旋转叫地球自转，地球自转产生的地理现象是昼夜交替、日月星辰的东升西落和时间差异.地球绕着太阳不停地旋转叫地球公转，公转产生的地理现象有昼夜长短的变化、四季的变化、太阳直射点的变化、地球上五带的划分等.故选项B符合题意.
故选：B.
2.小明在地球仪上找到了北京和印度尼西亚的首都雅加达，并得出了以下结论，其中正确的是( )
A.北京和雅加达相距约4万千米
B.北京和雅加达都位于北半球
C.雅加达的位置比北京更偏东
D.雅加达获得的太阳能量比北京多
【考点】世界上的国家和地区概况.
【分析】(1)北京位于华北平原北缘，北部是燕山山脉，西部是太行山脉余脉西山.北京地势由西北向东南倾斜，主要河流有永定河、潮白河等，均属海河水系.(2)雅加达又名椰城，是印度尼西亚的首都和最大的城市，位于爪哇岛的西北海岸，东南亚第一大城市，世界著名的海港.
【解答】解：A、北京和雅加达相距远远小于44万千米.故A不符合题意;
B、雅加达位于东经106°49′，南纬6°10′，属于南半球.故B不符合题意;
C、雅加达位于北京的西南方向.故C不符合题意;
D、雅加达的纬度低，获得的太阳能量比北京多.故D符合题意.
故选：D.
3.爸爸说印度尼西亚风景优美，境内有很多活火山.小明查阅了如图的火山地震带分布图，做出了以下判断，其中错误的是( )
A.这里地壳比较活跃 B.这里位于火山地震带
C.这里位于板块交界地带 D.这里位于板块内部
【考点】印度尼西亚的自然和经济.
【分析】印度尼西亚是世界上火山最多的国家，也是世界上岛屿最多的国家.
【解答】解：印度尼西亚处在亚欧板块、印度洋板块和太平洋板块三大板块的交界处，因而多火山地震，它是世界上火山最多的国家，有“火山国”之称.
故选：D.
张明从烟台乘火车到济南珍珠大酒店开会，出发前他查阅了下面两幅图，据图回答4～6题.
4.根据甲图，张明确定珍珠大酒店在济南站的( )
A.东南方向 B.西南方向 C.东北方向 D.西北方向
【考点】在地图上表示方向的基本方法及应用.
【分析】地图上的方向有不同的表示方式.在有指向标的地图上，用指向标指示方向，指向标箭头的指向一般为北方;在有经纬网的地图上，用经纬网定向，纬线指示东西方向，经线指示南北方向;没有指向标与经纬网的地图，通常采用“上北下南，左西右东”的规定确定方向.
【解答】解：用“上北下南，左西右东”的规定确定方向可得，珍珠大酒店在济南站的西南方向，故B正确，ACD错误.
故选：B.
5.张明在济南开完会后又到菏泽办事，他发现菏泽的槐花正在盛开，而烟台的槐花刚见花苞.参考乙图，张明对此现象作出了如下解释，其中合理的是( )
①菏泽的纬度比烟台低，气温高
②菏泽位于内陆升温快，烟台位于沿海升温慢
③菏泽的槐树花期比烟台的长
④菏泽位于内陆降水多，烟台位于沿海降水少.
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
【考点】我国省级行政单位的名称和位置.
【分析】影响气温的因素有纬度因素、地形因素和海陆因素等.
【解答】解：菏泽位于内陆地区，烟台位于沿海地区，菏泽的槐花比烟台开的早，其原因是菏泽的纬度比烟台低，气温高，菏泽位于内陆升温快，烟台位于沿海升温慢.
故选：A.
6.根据甲乙两图，我们不能做到的是( )
A.确定甲图所示区域交通是否便利
B.了解乙图所示区域铁路分布概况
C.计算每幅图中某两地间的实际距离
D.估算每幅图所示地区的人口数量
【考点】山东省.
【分析】地图的三要素是方向、比例尺、图例和注记，地图上表示各种地理事物的符号就是图例，用来说明山脉、河流、国家等名称的文字以及表示山高水深的数字就是注记，比例尺是表示图上距离比实地距离缩小的程度，用公式表示为：比例尺=图上距离/实地距离.
【解答】解：读图可知，图中有图例、比例尺;从甲乙两图中，我们可以获取到的信息是：确定甲图所示区域交通是否便利;了解乙图所示区域铁路分布概况;计算每幅图中某两地间的实际距离;但是没有显示人口数量的信息;故选项D符合题意.
故选：D.
如图是某游客旅游时拍摄的一张照片，据此回答7～8题.
7.从照片中可以看出影响该聚落分布的主要因素是( )
①地形②气候③河流④交通.
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
【考点】人民生活与地理环境的关系.
【分析】聚落的形成深受自然环境和社会经济等因素的影响.聚落的分布大多依山傍水，沿河流、公路分布.聚落多形成于地形平坦、土壤肥沃、资源丰富、气候适宜、交通便利、经济发达的地区.地形崎岖，交通不便，不利于聚落的形成和发展.
【解答】解：读图可得，图中聚落分布在山谷地带且沿公路线分布，所以说影响该聚落分布的主要因素是地形和交通.
故选：D.
8.该游客发展聚落里有好多古建筑，且有保护标志.你认为当地保护这些古建筑的主要原因是( )
A.它能适应当地环境 B.它能适应现在的社会发展
C.它比现代建筑好看 D.它记录的信息具有研究价值
【考点】我国主要旅游景点.
【分析】古建筑记录了当时社会经济、政治、文化、民俗等信息.对古建筑完整地加以保护，对保存历史文明的遗存、保护人类多民族“文化生态”的平衡、保持地域特色、保护地方乡土文化，具有非常重要的意义.
【解答】解：当地保护这些古建筑的主要原因是它记录的信息具有研究价值，故D正确.
故选：D.
9.如图是一幅宗教建筑群图片.一般而言，该宗教的建筑形式广泛存在于( )
A.欧美地区 B.中东地区 C.南亚地区 D.东亚地区
【考点】世界主要宗教及其分布地区.
【分析】我们有时可以看到一些宗教建筑物，金碧辉煌的佛教庙宇，高高耸立的____堂，星月映照的清真寺院等，世界上现有将近半数的人信仰宗教，其中信徒最多和流传最广的宗教是基督____徒总数超过10亿，分布在100多个国家和地区.
【解答】解：读图可得：图所示的是____的代表建筑基督____基督____分布在欧洲、美洲、大洋洲，因此该宗教的建筑形式广泛存在于欧美地区.
故选：A.
如图是科特迪瓦农矿产品及城市分布图，据图回答10～13题.
10.科特迪瓦的首都是( )
A.阿比让 B.马恩 C.亚穆苏克罗 D.圣佩德罗
【考点】世界上的国家和地区概况.
【分析】科特迪瓦总面积322463平方公里.位于非洲西部，西与利比里亚和几内亚交界，北同马里和布基纳法索为邻，东与加纳相连，南濒几内亚湾.
【解答】解：亚穆苏克罗是科特迪瓦的首都，位在阿比让北方约240公里处，人口约十万人.1983年政府决定迁都于此.位于国境中部，邦达马河东岸.原为小村.现为新兴的政治、文化中心.
故选：C.
11.根据此图判断该国( )
A.位于加纳东面 B.地势南高北低
C.全年高温 D.可可种植范围比咖啡大
【考点】世界上的国家和地区概况.
【分析】非洲是世界上国家数量最多的大洲，非洲的科特迪瓦位于加纳西部，从河流自北向南流判定地势北高南低，科特迪瓦位于非洲中北部，几内亚湾沿岸，全部位于热带地区，全年高温，可可种植范围比咖啡大，该国家是世界上种植可可最多的国家.
【解答】解：A、从图中可以看出科特迪瓦位于加纳西部.故A不符合题意;
B、从河流自北向南流判定地势北高南低.故B不符合题意;
C、科特迪瓦位于非洲中北部，几内亚湾沿岸，全部位于热带地区，全年高温.故C符合题意;
D、可可种植范围比咖啡大，该国家是世界上种植可可最多的国家，故D符合题意.
故选：CD.
12.据图推测该国的人口分布，其中最合适的是( )
A.北部比较多 B.南部比较多
C.集中分布在交通沿线 D.集中分布在河流沿岸
【考点】世界上的国家和地区概况.
【分析】科特迪瓦总面积322463平方公里.位于非洲西部，西与利比里亚和几内亚交界，北同马里和布基纳法索为邻，东与加纳相连，南濒几内亚湾.
【解答】解：人口的分布状况与地理环境有着密切联系.从图中可以看出，科特迪瓦的人口和城市集中分布在河流沿岸地带.
故选：D.
13.对于推测结论“人口集中分布在河流沿岸”，我们用该国的哪幅图进行验证最准确( )
A.人口分布图 B.人口增长曲线图
C.民族分布图 D.交通路线分布图
【考点】电子地图和影像地图.
【分析】地图是学习地理必不可少的工具.人们从地图上可以直接获得大量有用的地理信息.我们要掌握使用地图的方法，在日常生活中养成经常读图、用图和收集地图的好习惯.
【解答】解：在庞大的地图家族中，有自然地图和社会经济地图.自然地图包括地形图、气候图、水文图、植被图等，社会经济地图包括工业图、农业图、商业图、交通图、人口分布图等.日常生活中，我们应根据实际需要选择合适的地图.人口分布图可以让我们直观认识地方的人口分布状况，所以可以推测题干中结论“人口集中分布在河流沿岸”.
故选：A.
14.目前在许多国家都可以买到我国的商品，对这种现象最好的解释是( )
A.我国已经成为发达国家 B.这是全球经济一体化的体现
C.南南合作更有成效 D.南北对话更有成效
【考点】国际合作与经济全球化.
【分析】随着知识经济和信息时代的来临，国家与国家之间各成体系、相对封闭的经济格局已被打破.资源、技术、人才、信息等逐渐成为全球共享的财富，各国各地区的经济联系越来越紧密，产品生产的分工协作越来越显著.
【解答】解：经济全球化使各国各地区的经济联系越来越紧密，相互依赖，相互融合，有利于各国和世界经济的发展;目前在许多国家都可以买到我国的商品，这是全球经济一体化的体现.
故选：B.
15.2015年10月29日，我国决定全面放开二孩政策.这项政策的实施( )
A.将会缩小我国城乡差距
B.将会减少我国人口总量
C.可以延缓我国人口老龄化现象
D.完全否定了我国计划生育基本政策
【考点】人口政策.
【分析】中华人民共和国成立后，由于人民生活水平的提高和医疗卫生条件的改善，人口死亡率大幅度下降，中国人口快速增长.根据2010年全国第六次人口普查结果，中国总人口为13.7亿，约占世界人口总数的1/5，是世界上人口最多的国家.
【解答】解：2015年10月29日，我国决定全面放开二孩政策.2016年1月1日起全面实施一对夫妇可生育两个孩子政策，简称“全面二孩”.我国坚持计划生育的基本国策，以应对预计2025年后出现的人口老龄化、劳动力渐不足及社会负担加重等问题，有利于缓解劳动力短缺的矛盾和缓解人口老龄化带来的问题，逐步调整完善现行的生育政策，促进人口长期均衡发展.
故选：C.
16.“2015年8月30日，秦岭山区天降暴雨，秦岭山脚下的小峪河突发山洪，把在小峪河河道上游玩的9名游客全部冲走.“为了避免同类事件的发生，以下说法最不可取的是( )
A.突发山洪时，迅速跑向两侧的山坡
B.突发山洪时，迅速跑到周围的高地上
C.突发山洪时，迅速顺河道向下游跑
D.来游玩时，提前收听当天天气预报
【考点】各类地形对经济和生活的主要影响.
【分析】“自然灾害”是人类依赖的自然界中所发生的异常现象，且对人类社会造成了的危害的现象和事件.它们之中既有地震、火山爆发、泥石流、海啸、台风、龙卷风、洪水等突发性灾害;也有地面沉降、土地沙漠化、干旱、海岸线变化等在较长时间中才能逐渐显现的渐变性灾害.
【解答】解：游玩时，应提前收听当天天气预报;当遇到山洪时，应该迅速跑向两侧的山坡或迅速跑到周围的高地上，这样逃生的机会更大.
故选：C.
区域位置对自然环境影响深远，进而影响人们的生产和生活.图是某区域位置及该区域农业分布图.据图回答17～19题.
17.对该区域位置的描述不正确的是( )
A.深居内陆 B.位于北温带中部
C.海里兼备 D.位于中纬度地区
【考点】南亚的地理位置和范围.
【分析】亚洲是世界上第一大洲，它在亚欧大陆的东部，太平洋的西岸.它绝大部分位于北半球和东半球，大部分在温带，亚洲是跨纬度最广的洲.
【解答】解：读图可知，图示区域位于亚洲的西部，距海较远，深居亚欧大陆内部.
故选：C.
18.根据地理位置，我们可以推测该区域( )
A.气候比较干旱 B.地势四周高中部低
C.河流均为外流河 D.植被四季茂密长青
【考点】南亚的地理位置和范围.
【分析】亚洲地面起伏很大，中部高，四周低，地形以高原、山地为主，亚洲是世界上除南极洲外平均海拔高度最高的大洲.亚洲大河多发源于中部的高原山地，顺地势呈辐射状向四周奔流入海.
【解答】解：读图可知，该区域位于亚欧大陆内部，距海较远，降水稀少，气候比较干旱.
故选：A.
19.下列生产和生活现象与该区域的自然环境特征相适应的是( )
A.竹楼随处可见
B.人们一年四季穿单衣
C.人们餐桌上常见海鲜
D.农业生产以畜牧业和灌溉农业为主
【考点】中亚的自然地理特征及其对农业的影响.
【分析】中亚地区地处内陆，属于温带大陆性气候，气温冷热变化剧烈，干旱是本区自然环境的主要特征.
【解答】解：图中所示区域是中亚地区，该地地处内陆，干旱是本区自然环境的主要特征.所以农业生产以畜牧业和灌溉农业为主;故D符合题意;竹楼是降水较多的地区的建筑;一年四季穿单衣是热带地区的特征;餐桌上常见海鲜是沿海地区的特征.
故选：D.
近两年，互联网上出现了购养家禽和家畜的购物新形势.例如，人们可以在网购平台上预先出资认养小猪，在小猪成长期间，卖家负责在饲养场绿色喂养，卖家也可以去参观、监督和亲自喂养等.小猪长大后，卖家按照合约将猪肉发给买家.据此回答20～21题.
20.对这种网购新形势被人们认可的原因，有同学做出了以下推测，其中最不相关的是( )
A.人们的绿色环保意识增强
B.互联网使购物途径丰富多样
C.人们对家禽的需求数量增多
D.这种购物形式能满足人们的个性化购物需求
【考点】地理常识.
【分析】网上购物就是通过互联网检索商品信息，并通过电子订购单发出购物请求，然后填上私人支票帐号或信用卡的号码，厂商通过邮购的方式发货，或是通过快递公司送货上门.
【解答】解：网购有很多优势，如人们的绿色环保意识增强，互联网使购物途径丰富多样，这种购物形式能满足人们的个性化购物需求，只有选项C不相关.
故选：C.
21.关于这种网购新形势给人们带来的影响，以下说法与事实不符的是( )
A.卖家减少了前期喂养资金的投入
B.卖家能享受到绿色无污染的食品
C.买家因增加了销售的中间环节而提高了成本
D.买家能体验到网购的便捷和农家乐的乐趣
【考点】地理常识.
【分析】网上购物就是通过互联网检索商品信息，并通过电子订购单发出购物请求，然后填上私人支票帐号或信用卡的号码，厂商通过邮购的方式发货，或是通过快递公司送货上门.
【解答】解：网购有很多优势;从材料中可以看出，网购给人们带来的影响表现在，卖家减少了前期喂养资金的投入，卖家能享受到绿色无污染的食品，买家能体验到网购的便捷和农家乐的乐趣;买家因增加了销售的中间环节而提高了成本在题干中未体现;依据题意.
故选：C.
如图是我国南方某地区水电站分布简图，据图回答22～24题.
22.图中地区可以描述为( )
A.川藏地区 B.江浙一带 C.云贵两省 D.两广地区
【考点】我国省级行政单位的名称和位置.
【分析】我国共有34个省级行政单位，包括23个省、5个自治区、4个直辖市和香港、澳门两个特别行政区.
【解答】解：读图分析可知，图中昆明是云南省的行政中心，贵阳是贵州省的行政中心;由此可知，图中地区可以描述为云贵两省;川藏地区指四川省、x藏自治区;江浙一带指江苏省、浙江省;两广地区是指广东、广西;依据题意.
故选：C.
23.图中地区水电站分布较多.据此判断该地区( )
①水能资源丰富 ②河流水量较大 ③地形崎岖 ④河流常见凌汛现象.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
【考点】云南省.
【分析】我国地势西高东低，呈三级阶梯状分布，该地势对我国气候所产生的影响是有利于海洋上的暖湿气流深入我国内陆，形成丰沛的降水;对河流的影响是使大部分河流滚滚东流，沟通了东西交通，阶梯与阶梯交界处，河流落差大，蕴藏有丰富的水能.我国西北﹣东南走向的 山脉主要有阿尔泰山、祁连山和小兴安岭等.
【解答】解：阶梯与阶梯的交界处，河流落差大，水能资源丰富，所以我国大型水电站大都分布在阶梯与阶梯交界处，如三峡位于第二阶梯与第三阶梯的交界处.图中地区水电站分布较多.据此判断该地区①水能资源丰富;②河流水量较大;③地形崎岖.
故选：A.
24.旅游业是图中A省的重要产业.据图推测当地的旅游资源有( )
①热带动植物资源 ②室外冰雕 ③大漠风光 ④少数民族风情.
A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
【考点】云南省.
【分析】云南省位于我国的西南边陲，地理位置优越，旅游业是当地的重要资源.
【解答】解：读图可知，该地为云南省，当地的旅游资源有热带动植物资源、少数民族风情等;故选项B符合题意.
故选：B.
如图是我国海南省地形和交通分布简图，据图回答25～26题.
25.据图判断，下列说法正确的是海南省( )
A.地势中部高四周低 B.一年中太阳直射一次
C.农作物一般两年三熟 D.交通线呈网格状分布
【考点】台湾省的地理位置和地域组成.
【分析】海南省，简称琼，别称琼州，位于中国南端.海南省北以琼州海峡与广东省划界，西临北部湾与广西壮族自治区和越南相对，东濒南海与台湾省对望，东南和南边在南海中与菲律宾、文莱和马来西亚为邻.
【解答】解：读图分析可知，海南省中部为五指山，地形中间高四周低;海南省全部位于热带，一年中太阳直射两次;农作物一般一年三熟;海南省的交通线呈现环状分布;依据题意.
故选：A.
26.图中A.B两地降水差异明显，其主要原因是( )
A.A地处于迎风坡，B地处于背风坡
B.A地位于沿海，B地位于内陆
C.A地纬度比B地纬度低
D.A地地势比B地地势低
【考点】海南省.
【分析】海南省，简称琼，别称琼州，位于中国南端.海南省是中国国土面积(陆地面积加海洋面积)第一大省，海南经济特区是中国最大的省级经济特区和唯一的省级经济特区，海南岛是仅次于台湾岛的中国第二大岛.海南省北以琼州海峡与广东省划界，西临北部湾与广西壮族自治区和越南相对，东濒南海与台湾省对望，东南和南边在南海中与菲律宾、文莱和马来西亚为邻.
【解答】解：影响降水的因素主要有纬度因素、海陆因素、地形地势因素、洋流因素及人类活动等.读图分析可知，海南岛降水主要受来自太平洋东南季风的影响，A地处于迎风坡，降水丰沛;B地处于背风坡，降水稀少;依据题意.
故选：A.
27.近几年来，长江航运重庆﹣武汉﹣上海段的客运出现了一些变化.例如，现在很少有游客从重庆乘船直达上海，而是到武汉下船换乘其它交通工具.有同学结合右图，对游客在武汉换乘的原因作出了一下推测，其中不合理的是( )
A.船比其它交通工具慢
B.武汉﹣上海段河流航运条件更差
C.武汉﹣上海段高速公路和高速铁路运输更便利
D.武汉﹣上海段沿岸自然风光不如重庆﹣武汉段丰富
【考点】湖北省.
【分析】长江是中国东西向交通的大动脉，自古以来就享有“黄金水道”的盛誉.近半个世纪以来，经过航道综合整治，加之三峡、葛洲坝等水利枢纽的建设，长江的通航条件得到显著改善.重庆、武汉、南京等长期作为水陆交通的重要枢纽.目前，长江干支流通航里程超过7万千米，货运量占全国内河货运量的60%左右.
【解答】解：现在很少有游客从重庆乘船直达上海，而是到武汉下船换乘其它交通工具，其原因是船比其它交通工具慢、武汉﹣上海段高速公路和高速铁路运输更便利、武汉﹣上海段沿岸自然风光不如重庆﹣武汉段丰富，但武汉﹣上海段江阔水深，河流航运条件好，故B符合题意.
故选：B.
阅读地图获取信息和归纳图中某事物的分布特点都有基本的方法.据图回答28～30题.
28.小明要归纳某区域矿产的分布特点，他要从图中获取相关信息.以下做法与此关系最密切的是( )
A.看比例尺，确定地图内容的详略
B.看比例尺，估算该区域面积大小
C.对照图例和注记，查找矿产的符号和分布
D.对照图例和注记，查找所有事物的符号和分布
【考点】比例尺大小与地图内容详略的关系;图例和注记.
【分析】地图的三要素是方向、比例尺、图例和注记.
【解答】解：看比例尺，能够确定地图内容的详略，估算该区域面积大小;对照图例和注记，查找矿产的符号和分布.
故选：C.
29.下列是小明归纳矿产分布特点的角度，其中合理( )
A.矿产的产量 B.矿产的用途
C.矿产在区域中的方位(或位置) D.以哪种(或哪几种)矿产为主
【考点】我国煤炭、石油和天然气的分布.
【分析】不同地区的矿产资源分布特点不同，矿产在区域中的方位(或位置)属于矿产资源的分布特点.
【解答】解：矿产在区域中的方位(或位置)属于矿产资源的分布特点，选项C符合题意.
故选：C.
30.小明作用上面的方法归纳印度矿产的分布特点(见图)，下列说法错误的是( )
A.铁矿主要分布在西北部
B.菱镁矿主要分布在南部
C.煤矿主要分布在东北部和东部
D.锰矿主要分布在东北部.西南部和中部
【考点】印度的特征.
【分析】印度有丰富的煤、铁、锰等矿产资源，这些资源主要分布在德干高原上.
【解答】解：读图可知，印度的煤矿分布在东北部和东部;铁矿分布在东部和南部;菱镁矿主要分布在南部;锰矿主要分布在东北部.西南部和中部;故选项A符合题意.
故选：A.
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