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雅思写作偏题如何补救

时间:2022-05-24 14:36:49 写作 收藏本文 下载本文

【导语】下面是小编为大家整理的雅思写作偏题如何补救(共8篇),仅供大家参考借鉴,希望大家喜欢!

雅思写作偏题如何补救

篇1:雅思写作偏题如何补救

生词,是考生审题出现偏差最普遍的问题。一方面,雅思考生越来越低龄化:很多考生年龄小,大多数词汇量非常少,有的考生能够认识的单词甚至还不到1000个。另一方面,雅思的大作文考题尤其是学术类的,话题偏重于社会话题,语言偏书面化,因此有很多考生,其中不乏许多大学生,都会有此感慨:题目有单词不认识啊。

解决办法

1.积累话题核心词

①何谓“题干核心词”

雅思议论文题目虽多,但是会有一些出现频率比较高的实意词即为:“题干核心词”。

②学习“题干核心词”的方法

对于“题干核心词”的学习,建议考生从“写作机经”入手,找出题干中出现的实意词并作积累。

请看以下雅思写作真题:

International travel often leads people to have some prejudices rather than broad-mind. What are the main reasons of this phenomenon? What do you think people can do to get better understanding of the countries they visit?

上述雅思真题虽然提问方式有所不同,但是题干中核心词是相同的,而且尤其是“prejudice”一词是理解难度比较大的。因此,如果考生认真复习机经积累题干中的实意词,那么,遇到生词的几率就将大大降低。

2.借助连接词

①何谓“连接词”

连接词主要是表明“词与词”或“句与句”或“段与段”之间关系的词。在题干中出现比较多的,能够帮助考生猜测词义的是:表示比较、转折、让步、并列的连接词。

②学习“连接词”的方法

建议考生可以按照连接词所表示的不同逻辑分别记忆。

题目中出现频率较多的连接词有:

表示比较:in contrast, by comparison, similarly, while

表示转折:however, on the other hand, nevertheless

表示让步:although,despite, in spite of

表示并列:and

请看以下雅思写作真题:

Many people believe that today there isa general increase inanti-social behaviorand lack of respect for others. Whatmight have caused this situation? How to improve it?

在这道雅思写作题目中,anti-social behavior是一个具有相当难度的词。在考生词汇面与量都不令人满意的情况下,这个词是很难理解的。当然,如果有的考生背过前缀的话,他也能理解这个词。但是,事实是很少有考生会背前缀,因为它太枯燥了。

那么,我们借助并列连接词“and”能否猜出这个生词的意思呢?答案是肯定的。“lack of respect for others”表示对他人不尊重,是不利于社会和谐的行为。那么,和它并列的“antisocial behavior”呢?当然也是对社会不利的行为了,也就是“反社会行为”。

雅思大作文:many things that children are taught at school are a waste of time

雅思大作文题目:Some people claim that many things that children are taught at school are a waste of time. Other people argue that everything children study at school is useful at some time. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

作文范文:

The utility of education received by today’s children has arisen a fierce discuss in the society, due to the increasing competition in the employment market for the graduates. In my opinion, national education as an essential part in one’s personal development can eventually be supportive in many walks of life.

It is undeniable that students can lay a solid foundation by learning a range of theoretical knowledge like math, language and etc. during their school age, which is an effective way to accumulate knowledge and broaden their horizon; as a result, children’s potential could be explored and a clear perspective would be gained when they select major in later higher education. Besides the benefits of compulsory courses, school is regarded as a micro society to shape younger's personalities by conducting moral education, which also means that the campus provides an environment where the youth can socialize with each other to acquire some abilities about how to maintain and develop the relationship.

However, the current education system is not flawless. To be specific, the public blame the high unemployment among undergraduates on the lack of practical knowledge in the overall university curriculum which attaches more importance on the scores and diploma rather than evaluating students’ real ability of solving problem and overcoming difficulties; consequently, the necessary experience in future working cannot be guaranteed by schools. The low competency leaves people an impression that the younger generation is not reliable.

In conclusion, the drawbacks does not mean that the contribution of education can be ignored; what students get during both mental and intellectual growth can never be replaced by any other forms, while the system could operate better under appropriate adjustment.

雅思大作文:more and more people buy and use their own cars

雅思大作文题目:As countries developing, more and more people buy and use their own cars. Does the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages for the environment?

作文范文:

Since the invention of combustion engines, motor vehicles have been blamed for the contaminated air and resource consumption. Surely, the increasing number of cars is the major contributor of environmental damage, but it is also one of the greatest invention one could ever imagine.

Scientifically, emissions from cars increase the levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. At normal levels, greenhouse gases keep some of the sun’s heat in the atmosphere and help warm Earth. That said, many scientists believe that burning fossil fuels such as gasoline causes greenhouse gas levels to spike, leading to global warming. Thus, cars become the number one suspect under this consideration.

However, to individuals, private cars dramatically changed the way to commute from place to place. Increased road safety, flexible hours and a show-off of personal identity are the three major benefits of the private vehicle while public transport can never compete. Granted that they are expensive piece of machinery, this does not prevent consumers from purchasing them even with monthly loans.

I personally believe that the benefits of owning a private vehicle are evident, while it is our choice of action of conserve the environment. Aside from the production process, modern technology has introduced electric vehicles since a decade ago. Cars do not pollute, whereas people who choose gasoline-consumed cars over for example Tesla do.

All in all, the pollution of private vehicles is attributed to the irresponsibility of people's attitudes towards this particular issue. The upcoming future may introduce environmental friendly transports that to a large extent best all aspects of current cars, and this is up to us to make the choice.

雅思大作文:individuals can do nothing to improve the environment

雅思大作文题目:Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment; only governments and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

作文范文:

Environmental problems, such as global warming, excessive waste production or air and water pollution all seems so overwhelming that individual persons cannot deal with them.

This argument sounds reasonable. Addressing environmental problems requires professional knowledge, national legislation, enterprise coordination and many other social resources, and these surely go beyond individual power. As a consequence, not only are the government and large companies blamed for the environment deterioration, but they are also imposed full responsibility for environmental issues. However, this claim is short-sighted, failing to identify the link between what an average person does on a daily basis and the influence he or she can exert on the globe.

The challenge of environmental improvement does not necessarily exempt individuals from their obligation. If we insist on prioritizing the private car over the bus or subway, the policy of limiting private car use would be made in vain. When we enjoy the convenience of one-off products such as chopsticks and throw them away with no hesitation, we are actually encouraging mass production of such commodity and wasting precious natural resources. Actually, ordinary people can play a significant role in making the world a better place to live in. We can be an integrated force when we make efforts towards a common goal. Therefore actions should be taken by ordinary people.

To sum up, regardless of the arduousness of environment problems, individual people can make significant differences by changing their lifestyles. Without involvement and commitment of individuals, no major change would be made.

篇2:雅思写作偏题原因

Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any experiences we may have in our life.

Which do you consider to be the major influence?

Model Answer:

Today the way we consider human psychology and mental development is heavily influenced by the genetic sciences. We now understand the importance of inherited characteristics more than ever before. Yet we are still unable to decide whether an individual’s personality and development are more influenced by genetic factors (nature) or by the environment (nurture).

Research, relating to identical twins, has highlighted how significant inherited characteristics can be for an individual's life. But whether these characteristics are able to develop within the personality of an individual surely depends on whether the circumstances allow such a development. It seems that the experiences we have in life are so unpredictable and so powerful, that they can boost or over-ride other influences, and there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this.

My own view is that there is no one major influence in a person's life. Instead, the traits we inherit from our parents and the situation and experiences that we encounter in life are constantly interacting. It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person's personality and dictates how that personality develops. If this were not true, we would be able to predict the behavior and character of a person from the moment they were born.

In conclusion, I do not think that either nature or nurture is the major influence on a person, but that both have powerful effects. How these factors interact is still unknown today and they remain largely unpredictable in a person’s life.

篇3:雅思写作偏题原因

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having a car.

Model Answer:

Nowadays, as roads are becoming more and more crowded, people are considering both the advantages and disadvantages of having a car before they buy one.

The main advantage of the car is that it gives the freedom to travel when and where you want, without being limited to fixed routes and timetables. What is more, you can carry several passengers and as much luggage as you like, at no extra cost. In addition to this, you can travel in comfort in a car, with a seat to yourself and the possibility of comforts such as a music system and air conditioning.

On the other hand, owning a car is very expensive. As well as the price of the car, the cost of tax, insurance, petrol and repairs must also be considered before buying. Moreover, the increase in traffic means that drivers are spending more and more time stuck in traffic jams. Perhaps the major disadvantage of cars in general is the huge damage that they do to human life and to the environment, and all motorists much accept that they are making a small contribution to this.

To sum up, provided you have access to an efficient public transport system, then buying and running your own car could be considered an expensive luxury.

英语写作

篇4:雅思写作偏题原因分析及解决方法

生词,是考生审题出现偏差最普遍的.问题。一方面,雅思考生越来越低龄化:很多考生年龄小,大多数词汇量非常少,有的考生能够认识的单词甚至还不到1000个。另一方面,雅思的大作文考题尤其是学术类的,话题偏重于社会话题,语言偏书面化,因此有很多考生,其中不乏许多大学生,都会有此感慨:题目有单词不认识啊。

对策

①积累话题核心词

1.何谓题干核心词

雅思议论文题目虽多,但是会有一些出现频率比较高的实意词即为:题干核心词。

2.学习题干核心词的方法

对于题干核心词的学习,建议考生从写作机经入手,找出题干中出现的实意词并作积累。

●请看以下雅思真题:

1. International travel often leads people to have someprejudicesrather than broad-mind. What are the main reasons of this phenomenon? What do you think people can do to get better understanding of the countries they visit?

篇5:雅思写作

Some people say that older people should live with their adult children. Others say that they shouldnt. Which do you think is good practice.

One of the topics in daily life is whether or not the older people should live with their adult children. My answer is the question is that it is better for them not to.

Firstly, people of different ages have different ways of life. The old people like a quiet, peaceful and regular life whereas the young prefer noises, activities and unrestrained enjoyment. If they live together, old may feel that they are always disturbed and the young may feel that they are often handicapped.

Secondly, people of different generations have different views and values. What is quite normal to the parents may seem to be old-fashioned or wrong to the children. When they live together, they may disagree on matters ranging from minor domestic matters to national and international issues. Consequently, family life may be unpleasant or even unbearable to both the old and the young.

Last but not the least, adult children, like their parents, love independence and freedom, but their parents still take them as children and unintentionally interfere in their affairs. The situation will be worse if the adult children are already married. In this case, the children have already built a new and closed world and any outside interference may lead to conflicts.

篇6:雅思写作

用英语美文来写作文会让你的作文文采更出色哦,快用小本本记下来把。

1、All that is beautiful poems and passages of life things do not change;we change.sell your clothes and keep your thoughts.

万物不变,是我们在变。你的衣服可以卖掉,但要保留你的思想

2、Don’t wait to be lonely, to recognize the value of a friend.

不要等到寂寞了,才明白朋友的价值。

3、I sit at my window this morning where the world like a passer-by stops for a moment, nods to me and goes.

我今晨坐在窗前,世界如一个路人似的,停留了一会,向我点点头又走过去了。

4、Man is a born child, his power is the power of growth.

人是一个初生的孩子,他的力量,就是生长的力量。

5、Once we dreamt that we were strangers. We wake up to find that we were dear to each other.

有一次,我们梦见大家都是不相识的。我们醒了,却知道我们原是相亲相爱的。

6、Power said to the world, “You are mine.” The world kept it prisoner on her throne. Love said to the world, “I am thine.” The world gave it the freedom of her house.

权势对世界说道:“你是我的。”世界便把权势囚禁在她的宝座下面。爱情对世界说道:“我是你的。”世界便给予爱情以在它屋内来往的自由。

7、Remember: Friendship is like wine, it gets better as it grows older.

记得:友谊像醇酒,越久越浓。

8、The mist, like love, plays upon the heart of the hills and bring out surprises of beauty.

雾,象爱情一样,在山峰的心上游戏,生出种.种美丽的变幻。

9、The scabbard is content to be dull when it protects the keenness of the sword.

刀鞘保护刀的锋利,它自己则满足于它的迟钝。

10、These are times of finer houses,but more broken homes;

现在的住房越来越精致,但我们也有了更多破碎的家庭;

11、think it over...

好好想想……

12、we have much more food,but less nutrition;

我们有了更多的食物,但所能得到的营养却越来越少了来源.

13、we have multiplied out possessions,but reduced out values;

我们拥有的财富倍增,但其价值却减少了。

14、we reached the moon and came back,but we find it troublesome to cross our own street and meet our neighbors;

我们可以往返月球,但却难以迈出一步去亲近我们的左邻右舍。

篇7:雅思写作

When You Are Old 当你老了(作者:叶芝)

When you are old and gray and full of sleep,

当你老了,白发苍苍,睡思昏沉,

And nodding by the fire, take down this book,

在炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌,

And slowly read, and dream of the soft look

慢慢读,回想你过去眼神的柔和,

Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep;

回想它们昔日阴影的浓重;

How many loved your moments of glad grace,

多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时刻,

And loved your beauty with love false or true;

出于假意或真心地爱慕你的美貌;

But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you,

只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂,

And loved the sorrows of your changing face;

爱你逐渐老去的脸上痛苦的皱纹;

And bending down beside the glowing bars,

躬身在火光闪耀的炉火旁,

Murmur, a little sadly, how love fled.

凄然地低语那爱的消逝,

And paced upon the mountains overhead,

在头顶的山上,爱缓缓踱着步子,

And hid his face amid a crowd of stars.

将脸隐没在群星之中。

篇8:雅思写作

1 At last

很多人在应该用“finally”或 “lastly”的地方用“at last”。

“at last” 即使跟另外那两个单词一样,可以被译成中文的“最终”或“最后”,但它们还是有不一样的用法。

我们为了谈论某一个过了很长时间后才被完成的事情会用“at last”。通常,我们对完成事情的时间长度不满意才用“at last”。

比如:我等了整整两个小时,她十点半终于到了。

I waited for a full two hours. At last she arrived at half past ten.

我找了两年工作,也参加了50多个面试。我两周前终于被招聘了。

I looked for a job for two years and did over 50 interviews. At last, I got hired two weeks ago.

在以上两句话,我们也可以用“finally”代替“at last”。

但以下的这些例子里,我们就只能用“finally”或 “lastly”,并不能用“at last”。

Firstly........... Secondly.............. Lastly/Finally

你要先吃饭,然后洗盘子,最后把它们擦干净。

First you’ve got to eat, then wash the dishes and finally/lastly dry them.

最终,我对这件事情的最后一个观点是。

Finally/Lastly, my last point on this subject is....

2 In a word

很多雅思考生以为“in a word”像“finally”和“lastly”一样可以被用于文章的总结。事实上这个词组不经常出现在书面英语。这个词组在现实生活中出现最多的情况就是电视采访上。

通常节目时间很有限,马上就快要结束的时候,主持人就会问最后一个问题,然后为了提醒嘉宾时间很紧,就会加上“In a word”。

这样嘉宾就知道他没时间提供一个很完整很长的答案,得尽量直接用一个单词,通常“yes” or “no”回答。

例子:你打算明年退休吗?

In a word, 不打算。

Do you plan to retire next year? In a word.

In a word, no.

在你看来,谁将赢得世界杯?

In a word, 德国.

In your opinion, who will win the World Cup?

In a word, Germany.

3 Weather/Pollution

在中文里好像不怎么分别【污染】与【天气】那两件事。那导致很多雅思考生在写关于污染的作文时,错用weather(天气)那个单词。英语的weather是自然现象,只是自然现象,所以weather和pollution (污染)是两回事。长期来看,严重的pollution当然可以影响世界的weather。

可是当被问到某一个地方的weather怎么样时,英语母语人不会考虑到pollution。他会谈到那边的温度,雨量,那边下不下雪等。

例子:墨西哥城的天气怎么样?

我不太喜欢,夏天太热并且空气污染很严重。

How’s the weather in Mexico City?

I don’t really like it, it’s too hot in summer. Another thing I don’t like is the air pollution there.

跟以上话题有关的一个更常见的错误是:把用于表达雾霾的意思的单词用错了。

很多人都用“haze”,“mist”,“fog”那三个单词中的某一个,但它们也只是自然现象,相当于汉语的“雾气”。

非自然的,由于污染产生的雾霾是:“smog”或“air pollution”。

4 Good to your health

一般来说介词的正确使用对外语学生来讲挺难掌握。在英语里,某人对另外一个人好是:“to be good to someone”。但某一个东西对其他东西好,比如对人的健康好,则是“to be good for something” (e.g. one’s health)。

例子:我真对我朋友好,每次一起吃饭我都让给他们买单的荣幸。

I’m really good to my friends, whenever we eat together I always give them the honor of paying the bill.

你不知道每天吃三次巧克力冰淇淋对身体不好吗?

是吗?那从明天开始我把早饭换到巧克力蛋糕!

Don’t you know that eating chocolate ice-cream three times a day is bad for your health?

Really? Ok, starting tomorrow I’ll change to chocolate cake for breakfast.

5 Government

大多数时候,当我们用英语谈到政府时,除非我们把它做为形容词(如:政府政策 government policies),我们还是前面用“the”,或者后面加个“s”。

如果我们谈论我们自己国家的政府那应该说“the government”,而当我们指全世界的所有政府时要说“governments”。很多学生一直用“government”,那个“the”或“s”都不加。

雅思写作不会要求你谈到你自己国家的情况。所有课题都是关于很广泛的在任何国家能发生的现象,因此应该用的单词是“governments”。

比如:可以做什么降低癌症发病率?政府应该在研究上花费更多钱。

What can be done to decrease cancer rates? Governments should spend more money on research.

我认为天气不好时政府应该允许学生放假。每当温度超出18度就该让大家享受太阳,每当在17度以下时,该让我们躲避寒冷!

I think governments should give students holidays whenever the weather is bad. Every time the temperature goes over 18 degrees, let everyone enjoy the sunshine, every time it’s under 17 degrees let everyone hide from the cold!

6 economy/economic/economics

很多人说中文是最难学会的外语之一。

他们可能有道理,但中文有一些容易的地方。

比如学会一个名词,你不用学相关的形容词。

a country’s economy是一个国家的经济

an economic crisis是一个经济危机

以及an economics professor也是一位教经济的教授。

但同时,中文的这个特点也给学英语的中国人带来很多困难。

一个中文单词可以代表两三个英语单词的意思,它们也会听起来很像,但这些英文单词实际上有的是动词,有的是名词,有的是形容词,会不一样。

最常见的错误之一是【经济】。此外,【健康】(health/healthy)和【无聊】(bored/boring)也常常被混淆。

例子:你好像不在乎自然环境。

不在乎,只要经济继续发展,我们可以造出更高的山,更长的河。

You don’t seem to care about the environment?

No I don’t, as long as the economy keeps developing, we can build taller mountains and longer rivers!

自从经济危机开始我就找不到工作。

哇,那大概10年你都没有上班了吗?

我是指是九十年代的经济危机!

Since the start of the economic crisis I haven’t been able to find work.

Wow, so you haven’t worked in around 10 years?

I mean the economic crisis in the 1990s!

你不上经济课吗?

男朋友那么有钱,我干嘛学经济!

You’re not going to your economics class?

With a boyfriend that rich, why study economics?

7 White collars

英语的“a white collar”(白色的领子),就是你真正会穿的那种白色衬衫有的那个领子。而那些在办公室上班的人,中文称为【白领】的则应该用英文“white collar workers”表达。

每当我看到学生写的类似这样的句子:“white collars usually take public transport to work”,我就会不由自主地想象一大堆脱离了衬衫的白色衣领在地铁站排队的景象!

例子:原来我蛮喜欢做白领,然后公司的IT部门封锁了淘宝。

At first I really liked white collar work, then the IT department blocked taobao!

8 to be used to/to get used to

“To be used to”是指已经习惯。

如:“I´m used to the food here.”(我已经习惯这边的食物)。

“To get used to”是指变习惯的过程。

如:“It will take a few months to get used to the food there。”(将需要几个月习惯那边的食物)。

有一些学生是把那两个词组搞混了,还有很多人哪怕知道了它们的区别,也还是会用选动词的形式。

我曾经看过类似:“He was get used to”/ “I will getting used to”/ “He must to get used to”/ “They are not be used to”等等错误的表达。

例子:明天有空吗?咱们十一点半一起吃早午饭吧?

我不习惯那么早起床!

Are you free tomorrow? Let’s meet for brunch at half eleven?

I’m not used to getting up so early!

你需要很长时间习惯泰国的食物吗?

是的,那边麦当劳的汉堡不太一样!

Did it take you a long time to get used to the food in Thailand?

Yes, the burgers in McDonald’s there are somewhat different.

9 even/even though/even if

这三个词汇有细微的差别。

很多雅思考生经常在应该用“even though”或“even if”的时候用“even”。

一般来说,单独的“even”是用于表达“连.....也....”,“甚至”的意思。

如:

他已经做完作业吗?

他甚至没打开书包。

Has he finished his homework?

He hasn’t even opened his school bag!

我们想表达“即使”或“虽然”或“尽管”的意思时,通常用“even though”或“even if”。

我们选它们中的哪一个取决于事情的可能性。

在谈论事实情况或已经发生的事情,我们用“even though”。

如:我即使刚吃完一整个比萨饼,我还是愿意吃提拉米苏。

Even though I just ate a full pizza, I’m still willing to have tiramisu.

“Even if”就像本身的“if”一样是用于谈论以后可能会发生的事情,以及我们想象的不可能的事情。

例子:

就算我死,也死得安心。

Then even if I die, I will die at ease.

10 A news

英语的“news”(新闻)是不可数名词。

一个新闻或一个消息是“a news story”或“some news”。

例子:这些新闻都是关于一只会踢踏舞的狗。

These news stories are all about a dog that can tap dance.

This news is all about a dog that can tap dance.

以上就是十个常见表达的正确用法你都get了吗,光知道还不行,试着在写作中融会贯通用起来吧。

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