以下是小编整理的雅思阅读简短题型的答题技巧，本文共7篇，欢迎阅读分享，希望对您有所帮助。
篇1：雅思阅读简短题型的答题技巧
雅思阅读：简短题型的答题技巧
a. 题型要求：
每个题目都是一个特殊问句，要求根据原文作出回答。
绝大部分的题目要求有字数限制，一般有如下几种表达方式：
◆ no more than two/three/four words(不超过2/3/4 个字);
◆ one or two words(一个或两个字);
◆ use a maximum of two words(最多两个字)。
有字数限制的，一定要严格按照题目要求去做。少部分的题目要求中没有字数限制，这时，请注意，答案字数也不会很长，一般不会超过四个字。总之，这种题型的答案都是词或短语，很少是句子，所以又叫“短问答”。考试中，A 类和G 类一般都是每次必考，考一组，共三题左右。
b. 解题步骤
◆找出题目中的关键词，最好先定位到原文中的一个段落。将题目中的关键词与原文各段落的小标题或每段话的第一句相对照。有些题目能先定位到原文中的一个段落，这必将大大加快解题时间，并提高准确率。但并不是每个题目都能先定位到原文中的一个段落的。题目中如果包含年代、人名、地名、数字，这些词肯定是关键词，因为原文中不会对这些词做改变，而且这些词特别好找，所以依据这些词在原文中确定答案比较快。
◆从头到尾快速阅读该段落，根据题目中的其他关键词，确定正确答案。确定一个段落后，答案在该段落中的具体位置是未知的。所以，需要从头到尾快速阅读该段落，确定正确答案。
◆答案要对应题目中的特殊疑问词。
答案必须要对应题目中的特殊疑问词。绝大部分的答案是名词或名词短语，也有少部分是动词或形容词短语。
◆要注意顺序性，即题目的顺序与原文的顺序基本一致。
题目是有顺序性的。第一题的答案应在文章的前部，第二题的答案应在第一题的答案之后。这个规律也有助于确定答案的位置。
注意事项：
◆所有的答案都不用大写，专有名词除外。
一句话的第一个字母需要大写，我们的答案大部分都是词或短语，都不是一句话，所以不用大写。但答案中的专有名词，如人名和地名需要大写。例如：Australian taxpayer ，不能答为：australian taxpayer。
◆绝大部分的答案来自原文原词，极少一部分需要自己写答案。
大部分的答案来自原文原词，而且是原文中连续的几个词。只有极少一部分需要自己写答案。所以，在考试中，如果发现有很多都需要自己写答案，应首先怀疑自己找错答案的位置。需要自己写答案的例子：
原文：…… if your iron produces droplets of water instead of giving off steam, your temperature control is set too low.
题目：What should you do if our iron starts to drip water?
答案及解释：原文说：如果你的熨斗产生水滴而不是放出水蒸气，是以为你把温度设置的过低。题目问：如果你的熨斗开始滴水，你应该做什么?答案应该是升高温度的意思，但原文中并没有相应的原词，需要自己写出来。最好的答案是根据your temperature control is set too low 改为set temperature high/higher。同样正确的答案为:increase the temperature 或turn up temperature。
雅思阅读材料：英国男子用短信发莎士比亚全集
A Bristol graphic designer who was ripped off by an internet seller has turned to Shakespeare to get his revenge.
在英国西部的港口城市布里斯托尔，一位平面设计师被一个网上卖家骗了，他让莎士比亚帮他报仇了。
Edd Joseph, 24, who lives in the city with his girlfriend, was furious when he bought a PS3 games console for ?80 and the seller failed to deliver the goods.
24岁的艾德-约瑟夫和女朋友定居在这里，当得知他在网上花了80英镑买的PS3游戏机后卖家没有给他发货时，他非常愤怒。
So Edd decided to take his revenge by sending him the entire works of the Bard - by text.
所以艾德决定报仇——把莎士比亚所有的作品全文用短信发给那个卖家。
Edd discovered he could copy the words from the internet and paste them into a text message - without costing him a penny on his unlimited mobile phone package.
艾德发现他可以从网上复制文字再粘贴到短信里，而他自己因为有无限的手机短信包而不用花一个子儿。
He sends it as one text but his victim can only receive them in 160 character chunks - meaning the 37 works of Shakespeare will buzz through in 29,305 individual texts.
他只用一条短信就能发送整部书的内容，但是他的复仇对象只能每次接收160个字符——意味着莎士比亚的37部作品将会通过29305条短信向他“嗡嗡嗡”得狂轰乱炸。
So far Edd has sent 22 plays including Hamlet, Macbeth and Othello which have been delivered in 17,424 texts.
迄今为止，艾德已经发送了22个剧本，包括《哈姆雷特》《麦克白》和《奥赛罗》。这些文字已经通过17424条短信发送出去了。
He reckons the remaining 15 works will take another few days to send - meaning his adversary's phone will have been constantly beeping for nearly a week.
他预计剩下的15部作品还要花上几天送达——意味着骗子的手机将会在将近一周的时间里不停地振动。
Edd has now started getting abusive replies from the seller.
那位卖家已经回了很多条短信来骂他。
He said: “I got the first reply after an hour, and then a few more abusive messages after that. His phone must have been going off pretty constantly for hours.
他说：“一个小时后我收到了第一条回复短信，之后他又回了几条短信来骂我。他的手机肯定已经连续关机好几个小时了。”
”I'm going to keep doing it. If nothing else I'm sharing a little bit of culture with someone who probably doesn't have much experience of it.”
“我还要继续发。没什么，我只是想让某个没文化的人感受一下什么叫文化。”
雅思阅读材料：心情不好怎么办
心情不好怎么办?去购物吗?把钱花光了，心情就好了?还有更省钱又有效的方法，助你糟糕心情High起来!计划一次旅行，做一顿大餐，看一部喜剧。打败坏心情，其实很容易。
Although I'm all for indulging in activities to boost your mood, retail therapy is definitely a pricey way to do it. And it might make you feel worse in the long run if your shopping expedition makes a dent in your bank account. Here are some wallet-friendly ways to turn around a bad day:
虽然我很赞成去做一些能提升心情的活动，但是购物疗法无疑是种昂贵的方式。从长远的角度上看，购物后你的账户余额会减少，那时你可能会感到更难受。 下面是几种既提升心情又省钱的妙招：
1.Start planning a trip.Make a plan to take some days off and start researching destination ideas. Research has shown that planning and anticipating a trip has an even greater effect on happiness than the actual trip itself.
1.开始计划一次旅行。计划休几天假，并开始调研目的地。研究发现计划并憧憬一次旅行比实际的旅行会更让人开心。
2.Make yourself a happy meal. A happy meal is basically comfort food you can make at home that will help you feel better. Perhaps it's a childhood favorite like Oreos and milk or maybe a secret family recipe.
2.自己动手做一顿快乐之餐。一顿快乐之餐就是你自己在家做的可口食物，它能让你感觉好一些。也许它是你儿时的，比如奥利奥、牛奶，也许是你按家传秘方做出的食物。
3.Set a goal and accomplish it. Set a small and reasonable goal and complete it before the end of the night. It can be simple tasks like washing the dishes or finishing up two chapters of a mystery novel. You'll feel better when you're getting things done.
3.制定目标并加以实现。制定一个小且合理的目标，并在晚上睡觉前实现它。可以是简单的任务比如洗盘子或看完两章推理小说。当你实现目标的时候，你会感觉好一些。
4.Do something nice for someone. Doing a nice act for someone can make you feel better, studies have shown. They can be small acts like sending an email to your best friend telling her how much you appreciate her, or making dinner for your partner.
4.为他人做点儿好事。研究表明，为他人做好事为让人开心。 这些事儿可以是给你的朋友发封电子邮件，告诉她你多么感激她，或为伴侣做顿饭.
5.Remember the good. Write out a gratitude list of things that you're grateful for. Noting down a list of things that you are grateful for can renew your appreciation in things that you've been taking for granted. Writing a gratitude list will cause you to put more focus on the positive and less on the negative.
5.记住别人为你做过的好事。写一个感激清单，在上面列上你所感激的事情。记下你所感激的事情，会让你对以前认为理所当然的事重生感激之情，也会让你更加关注积极的事情，减少对负面事情的注意。
篇2：雅思阅读答题技巧
时间安排包括：第一，完成每篇文章的时间建议控制到 20 分钟左右;第二，公平对待每篇文章和每道题目，保持良好心态，尽量不要因为前面的文章题目苦苦思索、做不出来，影响做下一篇文章的注意力和心情。
当你每篇文章的完成时间控制在 20 分钟左右，小站君建议大家阅读文章的时间可以控制在 6 - 8 分钟，做题时间控制在 12 - 14 分钟，这样能够保证每道题都至少分配到了 1 分钟。
雅思阅读答题技巧2：找到你最熟悉的话题
拿到试卷后，建议大家先快速浏览3篇文章的题目，了解各自的文章主题，然后选择你最熟悉的话题，或者你觉得最容易把握的一篇。毕竟，我们每个人的所学专业、兴趣爱好和经历都不一样，有时候很多考生觉得陌生的主题，有可能反而是你的擅长领域。
比如，剑桥 12 中 Test 8 的阅读部分，第三篇文章题目为：UK companies need more effective boards of directors，属于金融和企业管理方面的主题，很多同学都觉得比较难，但是也有同学刚好主修金融专业，他们就可以首先从这一篇来入手。
雅思阅读答题技巧3：合理规划做题策略
雅思阅读的题目总共包含几大类：Heading， Matching，TFNG (YNNG)，Multiple-Choice，Completion，Summary。
本质上其实可以分为：判断题和填空题。
因为 Heading 题其实是去判断小标题和原文哪段信息相符合;Matching 是判断每道题和原文哪部分信息相一致，TFNG (YNNG)也是判断某个信息与原文是否相符合;Multiple-Choice 是判断每一个选项是否在原文有依据。而 Completion，Summary都是填空题。
既然判断题和填空题都是去原文找依据，所以也不必过分在意做题顺序。具体的做题策略可以参考如下：
1)审题(仔细阅读每个题目要求)
2)定位(根据题干和选项的关键词用笔记在文章中进行定位)
3)理解(包括理解相关原文和选项，对比得出答案)
总的来说，拿下雅思阅读，在考场上离不开合理的时间管理和考场策略，当然最重要的，还是要保持良好的心态。
篇3：雅思阅读答题技巧
雅思阅读解析：判断题
判断题是雅思阅读一个难点题型，首先考生要明确一点，究竟是TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN还是YES/NO/NOT GIVEN，因为审题不清失分的现象太严重，小站雅思君这里还要再次强调一下。
关于Not Given和False的区别，这里有一个技巧，Not Given字面意思是无法推理获得，true和false之间判定是可以在题干中加not，判定是否符合原意，但是not given不具备这种条件。
Not given因为是没有直观的证据支持题干，所以它的特征是没有比较，明显的或者隐形的比较都没有，比较级、最高级都不行。
雅思阅读解析：细节配对题
雅思细节配对题的题目会提示：NB: any letter /word can be used more than once，也就是说题目中的答案是可以重复的，题干既然说了会重复，那么考生们要注意有些选项是不会被用到，必然是有选项是重复的情况，那么在做关键词定的时候，要注意定位信息是否会重复用到。
雅思阅读解析：选择题
选择题在雅思阅读中的占比较大，也是考生备考复习的重点题型，先来看一下雅思阅读选择题的特点：1.考察细节。选择题主要考察的是考生对于文章细节的定位和把握，考生需要抓住题干信息中的关键词，迅速在文中定位到答案。
2.顺序原则。选择题还是一句文章顺序出题，所以考生如果遇到定位困难，可以在两题之间缩小搜寻答案的范围。
3.多选题的答案相对集中。多选题的答案在原文中并是比较集中的，考生的搜寻定位范围就缩小很多。
雅思阅读解析：填空题
填空题也是雅思阅读的主要题型，建议考生从几个方面考虑，先读题，找出关键词，判断词性，定位文章关键段落位置。找不到关键词的情况下，可以更具上下题目缩小范围，再利用同义词替换的方法，精准定位。
关于阅读长难句的整理
为了方便广大考生更好的复习，我们整理了雅思阅读长难句，以供各位考生考试复习参考,希望对考生复习有所帮助。愿大家都能取得好成绩。
1. Looking beyond the 10-year period， the botanists estimate that some 3，000 native plant species may become extinct in the foreseeable future — more than 10 percent of the approximately 25，000 species of plants in the United States.
译文： 在展望后的情况时植物学家们估计，在未来可预见到的时间内， 3000种本地植物——占美国近25 000种植物的10%——将可能灭绝。
2. The annual migrations of wildfowl and many other animals certainly cannot be regarded as a form of exploration， because such movements are actually only shifts from one habitat to another for the purpose of avoiding seasonal climatic variations?
译文：野生禽类和许多其他动物每年的迁徙，当然不能被看做是一种探险行为，因为，这些迁徙活动实际上只是从一个栖息地转移到另一个栖息地，以躲避气候的季节性变化。
3. Proponents of G-M foods argue using biotechnology in the production of food products has many benefits： it speeds up the process of breeding plants and animals with desired characteristics; can be used to introduce traits that a product wouldn‘t traditionally have; can improve the nutritional value of products; and can produce cheaper and more environmentally?friendly fertilizers.
译文： 转基因食物的倡导者指出，用生物技术生产食物有很多益处：它能加速作物和牲畜的生长速度，并使它们具有所要求的特点;它可以给食物增添以往不具备的特征;可以改进食物的营养价值;可以生产出廉价、环保效果更好的肥料。
4. What makes this debate unique is that every meal we eat is at its very core. And that fact means one thing： it‘s an issue to be discussed not only around policy tables, but dinner tables.
译文：使这场辩论不同一般的是：我们吃的每顿饭都成为争论的中心。而且，这个事实意味着一件事：这不仅是政策制定会上应该讨论的问题，而且是饭桌上要讨论的问题。
5. “Contact us before writing your application” or “Make use of our long experience in preparing your curriculum vitae or job history“ is how it is usually expressed.
译文： “写申请前同我们联系”，“利用我们多年的经验来准备你的学历或工作经历”，这种广告经常这样宣传。
阅读长难句解析一例
例题：Although Gutman admits that forced separation by sale was frequent，he shows that the slaves’ preference，revealed most clearly on plantations where sale was infrequent，was very much for stable monogamy.
难句类型：插入语
译文：虽然古特曼承认，由于奴隶买卖而造成的被迫离散甚为频繁，但他还是证明，奴隶的偏爱——在那些奴隶买卖并不频繁的种植园上被最为显著地揭示出来——在很大程度上侧重于稳定的一夫一妻制(monogamy)。
解释：在这个雅思阅读长难句中，插入语的使用revealed most clearly on plantations where sale was infrequent, 后半个分句中的主语that slaves' preference与系动词was离得太远，造成阅读的困难。
意群训练：Although Gutman admits / that forced separation/ by sale was frequent，/he shows that the slaves’ preference，/revealed most clearly/ on plantations /where sale was infrequent，/was very much for stable monogamy.
篇4：雅思听力section1题型及答题技巧
一、雅思听力填空题技巧
① 表格填空题：这类填空题的优势主要是定位词有效，被替换的几率较低，但是劣势是语速和单词拼写。这里说的语速并不是单纯的快，而是忽快忽慢。单词考察难度的重心并不完全体现在单词的长度上，而是针对雅思考生易拼写出错的单词。
② 摘要填空题：此题的杀伤力较大，主要特点是定位词部分失效，主要考察考生的理解力。从卷面上来看，考题大部分是复合句式，考生要密切关注主句和从句在录音中的前后顺序。
③ 单句填空：此题最让考生头疼的就是答案前置。但这一难点并非无法攻克，只要考生在做题的过程中，留意和总结此类题型的结构，熟悉考题的思路，就会迎刃而解。
二、雅思听力备考方法
一、利用句子中的关系词猜词
句子中的关系词，对于句子结构的分析理解有着极其重要的作用。利用好句子中的这些关系词，我们可以顺利理清听力录音中出现的生词与已知信息(即考生能听懂的听力信息)的关系，从而顺利猜出陌生词汇的意思，判断出该陌生词汇是否为解题关键信息点，同时也有利于增强对整篇录音文本意思的理解。
二、利用英语常见字母(组合)发音规律猜词
相信考过雅思听力或者做过雅思听力真题的同学都会有这样一种感觉，有的填空题完全不知道该填的那个词是什么意思，但是自己却能把那个词的读音重复默念出来。在这种情况下，建议大家一定好好利用自己能把所填单词读音念出来这一点，大胆把这个词猜出来拼写出来。
由于英语隶属于日耳曼语系，跟我们的母语汉语有着天壤之别，很多英语单词都是怎么读就怎么写，是可以根据它的读音直接拼写出来的。
三、雅思听力复习指南
雅思听力陷阱一：信息的拆分和整合
这一个陷阱表现得比较明显的就是数字。很多考生们现在都知道重点靠后原则，所以答案中往往会写最后听到的一个数字。绝大部分情况下这么做是没错的。但是还是有小部分的情况，需要考生们很小心。举个例子来说，录音中说一个学校里男生有500人，女生有480人，但在题干中，问的却是这个学校总共有多少人。这时候就需要考生们把两个数字加起来。
雅思听力陷阱二：次序混乱
次序混乱是指录音中说话顺序和题干顺序不同，在一般表格题和多项选择题同时出现的section中出现的几率很大，这时候就要考生们在第一时间预测和判断，再采用次序混乱的解题方法。
雅思听力陷阱三：同义替换
同义替换是雅思听力中的一个难点和重点，各种题型中都会出现替换。同义替换包括词替换、词组替换、主被动替换以及加减关系的替换。
a。词替换：指简单意义上的两个词语的替换，如录音中说的是pressure,但在题干中出现的却是stress。
b。词组替换：如把regard…as替换成consider…as。
c。主被动替换：如把Populationshift has caused the pressure替换成The pressure has been caused bypopulation shift。
d。加减关系的替换：加减关系的替换是同义替换中比较复杂的一种替换方式。如在录音中Every yearhe staysin London for5months。在题干中问的是Every year he is out of London for______months。这时候就需要考生们识破这个加减关系替换的陷阱，把正确的答案做出来。
四、雅思听力提升方法
首先必须要建立在一定的词汇和语法基础上。掌握至少相当于大学英语四级的词汇量是保证雅思听力考试发挥好的必要条件。不仅要会辨认这些词汇，还要能够拼写。雅思听力部分所要求的语法并不太难，初高中语法足以应对雅思听力考试。但如果没有足够的词汇和基本的语法知识，很多答案即使能听出来，也有可能由于基本功的不牢固而给不出正确答案。
其次，要熟悉英语口语常用表达方式。听力和口语是属于一个范畴，不会牵涉到太多书面语的表达，熟练掌握常见的日常用语和句型，结合语法部分的准备，形成一定的条件反射，有助于提高会话的敏感程度。
第三，坚持听写能力的练习。雅思听力的第一和第二部分通常并不难，往往是考察速写能力和基础能力。
建议：在听的过程中，如果听好关键字眼，把握好信号词，注重雅思听力中的重音原则、重复原则、连词原则、就近原则，再加上写得快，通常没有太大的障碍。
篇5：雅思听力section1题型及答题技巧
(一)直接表述观点：
这种表述方式对于考生而言是比较容易辨认的，因为录音中的人物语气自始至终都保持同一论调，考生的第一直觉判断和听完全文后的内容判断应该是一致的，所以解题也一般不容易错。我们举例来看看这种表述方式。
Well, do you think people can tell you their real thoughts just through phone? Without person-to-person contact, it is unlikely for you to dig deep into theri minds and unlikely to get truth.
考生听到第一句话时，从语言的反问语气可以判断发言者的观点是不支持的，意思是——“你认为人们会通过电话告诉你真实的想法吗?”，那么第二句则是对第一句话的解释说明——“没有面对面的接触，你不太可能发觉他们内心的真实想法，不太可能知道真相”，所以观点是反对的。
因为大部分情况下，英文采取首句为中心句的模式，段落其它部分是支持中心句的内容，所以听到首句就是主要意思，因此这种模式相对简单，但是考生也要能听出表示观点的词，比如赞成：support, be for..., go for..., be one the side of..., quite aree with..., 中立：mutual, just so so, you can try it, not the best, 反对：not good, be against..., not recommend..., better avoid..., 喜欢：be favor of, like, prefer, 一般态度：it's ok, but..., 不喜欢：dislike, 必须：must, it is necessary, 看情况：it depends, 没必要：not necessary等等
(二)间接表述观点：
有的时候，发言者为了充分地表达自己的观点，或者为了使自己的观点显得不偏激，会采取委婉的方式表述观点。比如：
Well, I don't think you should start with the case study too early unless you have made full preparation or you might find you can't meet the deadline. However, it really is the best approach you can try to get people's response though it is somewhat time-consuming. If you think you can spare your study time, just go for it.
由于第一句话出现don't think， 所以很多考生会潜意识将主题判定为否定的观点。然而，转折词however出现以后，则要特别小心接下来表达的内容，因为意思上会有强烈的转折，这里的it really is the best approach就是很大的一个转折，说明发言的人是持支持的态度的。此外，最后一句话是总结性的观点，一句just go for it非常清楚地再次表示其支持观点。
因此，在听观点题时不要被第一印象影响，一定要听后面的话是否有转折词，如果有，那么第一印象通常是不准的，转折词以后的内容才是判断或填写的依据。有些情况在最??结语言里。所以，当听到表转折的词，如however, but, nevertheless和表总结的词，如so，那么真正的观点应该马上就要出现了。
以下举几个直接和间接表述观点的例子，以加深对此类题型的理解。
直接观点表述：
Another hazard for your back are the shock waves which travel up your spine when you walk, known as heel strike. A real find for our patients has been the shock-absorbing shoe insert. A cheap but very effective solution.------支持
Finally, a word about the state-of-the-art relief-the TENS machine-a small battery-powered gadget which delivers subliminal electrical pulses to the skin. Our experience indicates that your money is better spent on the more old-fashioned remedies.------反对
It can be useful to get special orthopaedic chairs, but remember the most important improvement should be in OUR posture.------中立
Though absolutely flat shoes can be a solution for some, others find their posture suffers. ------中立
间接观点表述：
Through observation study, you can just watch and take notes. And you can get some unforeseeable results from people's behavior, but it can only cover certain aspects. Therefore, you need other research method to assist it. But you can try if you want.------中立
Well, I think questionnaires are very good at telling you how people fill in questionnaires, but they tell you very little else. So better avoid it.------反对
Face-to-face interview can help you get people's facial expressions and body language, through which you can identify what they genuinely have in mind. But it depends sometimes. Not everyone is willing to open his or her mind to you.------中立
雅思听力万年5.5怎么复习才好
雅思听力万年5.5，到底应该怎么复习才好?最近，很多考生问：雅思成绩并不差，阅读有7分，写作和口语也有6分，但是听力就是很差，一直5.5分。雅思听力到底应该怎么复习才好?根本找不到问题，拿分需求很迫切，这到底该怎么办?
可能，你的雅思听力存在这几个问题：
问题一：听不懂
很多时候，并不是考生雅思词汇量不够多，而是熟悉掌握的雅思听力词汇不够。比如你在听到comprehension，考生脑海里还在琢磨，这是阅读理解的意思。然而听力内容已经飘远。所以，考生需要掌握更多常用的听力词汇语感。解决方法就是精听跟读，最大化熟悉高频词汇。当你听到语段，不用翻译为中文再理解，就已经足够了。
问题二：听不准
我们在复习的时候会习惯看听力题目，比如题目是teachers must take___.这样，你会开始努力在听力段中搜寻同样的词。结果直到听力段落结束，也没听到这几个单词。实际上，这就与同义替换有关。可能在语段中，teachers 用they 替换了，must也变成了have to ，take或许变成了bring，所以答案就在这个后面。所以，我们在日常训练中，要注意常见关键词和短语的同义替换，结合雅思真题的训练，最快锁定有效信息。
问题三：写不出
在有限的时间内，完整正确地写成答案是考验考生的最后一关。恰恰这最后一关，会遇到很多问题比如单词的完整性，短语书写不对甚至还有单复数、所属形式等基础错误。所以在提出的雅思听力备考中，要与剑桥雅思真题结合，多听写背诵，好记性不如烂笔头，多写多检查，不能在书写答案这一步掉坑。
篇6：雅思听力section1题型及答题技巧
Section1从形式上讲为两人对话，其中的出现题型主要为填空题(completion)和单项选择题(multiplechoice)。
第一部分填空题，最大的特点是“所听即所得”。即答案内容几乎一字不差地来自于考生所听到的原文。此时，往往着重于考察考生对相关场景单词的熟悉程度。
听音前，考生应仔细审题，对题目的场景有大概的判断。同时，在审题时划出关键词，并展开联想，努力对答案作出合理的预测。如：租房场景中，当问到房屋类型，即house type的时候，考生应立刻反应出可能性的房型：hotel(酒店),studenthostel(学生宿舍),youthhostel(青年旅舍),flat(apartment)(公寓),dorm(dormitory)(宿舍),motel(汽车路馆),homestay(住家)等。这就要求考生在平时对相应场景有足够的熟悉。
在听音时，则要根据审题时的关键词定位答案，并正确拼写。由于是对话的形式，在交谈过程中，双方经常会出现某些重要信息的重复，而往往重复的信息也是答案所在。这个特点和规律使得定位答案在Section1变得简单。
由于第一部分内容和题型相对简单，所以对于答案格式和形式的要求非常严格。考生在听到相关答案的同时，更要注意答案的正确拼写和格式要求。需要注意的有：名词的单复数，动词的时态，形容词的比较级或最高级等。另外，要格外关注数字信息的填写。如：所有价格都由两部分组成，在听到数字的同时要写出货币单位;房租则由3部分组成，在写出数字、货币单位的同时，还要注意时间期限。又如，在问到个人信息时，常常要求考生填写姓名。在填写表格时，那些较难的姓名会拼写出，这要求考生平时要对那些常用名做好归类和总结，如：Susan,Ellen,George,Charles,Helen,Thomas等。第一部分的选择题也相对简单，一般是对数字或其他简单信息的考察。考生应在平时加强数字的训练，尤其区别“-ty”与“-teen”的发音。同时，选择题也会考生平时应注意对于近义词、同义词的积累，尤其是数字与单词之间的转换。
篇7：雅思阅读怎么有技巧答题
雅思阅读题怎么答
目的性阅读
当大参加雅思考时做雅思阅读考又或是在阅读英文文献时，大要把握的是文章里大所需要的信息，大把它叫做“核心信息”，但剩下方面和全文的理解或者解题没有直接的关系，属于“非必要信息”，但是大阅读的主要目的是尽可能的挖掘出文章中的“核心信息”，但是针对“非必要信息”，那么是不要求彻底和完整的理解，相当于是所谓的“目的性阅读法”。
STEP ONE“出题点的定位”
“出题点的定位”表示通过寻找合适的定位词，判断题目相应考点在文章里对应所在的位置。但是此过程中，核心的方法是寻找到比较合适的定位词，所谓比较合适的定位词是可以有助于大用比较快的速度定位到题目精准的出题位置，再直接进入下一个信息判断的步骤。
STEP TWO 文章主要信息的把握
雅思阅读题定位词判断完毕以后，大通常是会面临对于文章主要信息把握的必要性的困扰，时常会有考生提出“是不是要求简单阅读文章”的问题，对于这一点，建议是“因地制宜”，按照定位词特性做出不一样的判断，若大在划定位词的过程里发现题目里牵涉到特殊定位词的情况较多，如此按照已有的特殊定位词，同时结合相关题型的顺序原则和阅读文章的“顺序”或“并列”式出题思路，考生真正能够不用把握每一段的信息来完成题目，那么，在这种情况下，阅读每一个段落没有必要了。
STEP THREE“相关信息的判断”
当把定位工作完成后，考生还要开始对题目信息和稳重对应信息做相关性的判断，此时通常要求大同义反义词、和同义反义表达的分析，因此，在备考过程中，积累常考单词的同义和反义表达是必备的功课，还可以获得阅读高分的关键。
雅思阅读材料：如何对付自己的多疑症
A little critical, analytical thinking is a good thing. Without doubting ourselves sometimes we'd find it difficult to make good decisions.
有一些批判性、分析性思维是一件好事。有时候，不自我怀疑的话，我们就很难做出好的决定。
Too much doubt, though, can stop us living our lives to the full. Some people can never make up their minds about their careers, their love lives or much else.
但是，太多的怀疑也会让我们的生活不得圆满。有些人就是难以对他们的事业、爱情或者其他许多东西做出决定。
The problem is that we can never really know what the outcome of our decisions will be, that's the nature of life. But the person who never takes a risk, however small, never gets anywhere. At some point, after a little looking, you've got to leap.
问题是，我们从来都不会真正清楚我们做的决定会带来什么样的后果，这就是生活的本质。然而，那些连一个小小的风险都不敢冒的人，是什么都不会得到的。有时候，稍作观望之后，你就应该奋力一搏。
Doubt your doubt
怀疑你的怀疑
This is a fascinating counter-intuitive case when lack of confidence in your own thoughts. Perhaps learning to doubt the doubt more will offer one way of helping to escape from some of the crippling effects of excessive self-doubt. It is interesting that doubting your doubt can work to dispel the original doubt.
当你对自己的想法不够自信的时候，怀疑你的怀疑就是对付“怀疑”这种本能反应的绝招。也许，学会怀疑“怀疑”能给我们提供多一种对付过度怀疑的方法。有趣的是，怀疑你的怀疑恰恰是驱散你原始怀疑的有效方法。
雅思阅读材料：用微波炉热饭安全吗?
Is microwaving food safe? 7 nutrition myths debunked
Do you need to drink one glass of water for every caffeinated beverage you drink? Are “white foods” like onions less nutritious than broccoli? Is dark chocolate really rich in antioxidants? Read on to learn the truth about seven common nutrition myths.
1Myth: Multigrain foods are rich in whole grains
When a food is labeled ”multigrain,“ it means that more than one type of grain was used in the product -- though none of them are necessarily whole grains. This is also true for products such as “seven-grain” bread.
Whole grain means all the parts of the grain kernel -- the bran, germ and endosperm -- are used, allowing for a more nutritious product compared to foods made with refined grains. Whole-grain foods contain nutrients, fiber, and other healthy plant compounds found naturally in grain.
According to an article in the Journal of Nutrition, there is consistent epidemiological evidence indicating that whole grain foods substantially lower a person's risk for developing chronic diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer and also play a role in body weight management and digestive health.
To make sure a product is whole grain, look at package labels. The first ingredient listed should contain the word “whole,” such as “whole wheat” or “whole oats.” The USDA recommends healthy adults consume about 6 ounces of total grains per day, and that at least half of those grains (3 ounces) are whole grains.
2Myth: White vegetables lack nutritional value
While you may have been told to steer clear of “white foods” for good health, this advice does not hold up when it comes to white vegetables. Cauliflower, onions, mushrooms, turnips and even potatoes are packed with just as many nutrients as their colorful veggie counterparts. Eating white vegetables can increase intake of fiber, potassium, magnesium, and other vitamins and minerals – in addition to improving overall vegetable consumption, according to a paper published in Advances in Nutrition. The next time you add color to your salad, don’t forget the white.
3Myth: Dark chocolate has more healthful flavanols than milk chocolate
Dark chocolate is often perceived as healthier than milk chocolate because it contains higher concentrations of cocoa. However, dark chocolate does not necessarily have more cocoa flavanols than milk chocolate.
Naturally found in fresh cocoa beans, cocoa flavanols are a unique group of plant nutrients (phytonutrients) that research indicates may help improve circulation, cardiovascular health and blood flow to the brain. According to The National Confectioners Association’s Chocolate Council, the cocoa percentage marked on a chocolate’s label isn’t a reliable indicator of flavanol amounts.
“Cocoa flavanols are easily destroyed by typical processing techniques including the amount of time, temperature and moisture when making cocoa or chocolate. This process starts from the time the cocoa beans are harvested and continues throughout processing,” said Hagen Schroeter, Director of Cocoa Flavanol Research at Mars, Inc.
If you are looking to add more cocoa flavanols to your diet, Schroeter recommends additional sources, such as cocoa extract supplements.
4Myth: Cut calories to lose weight
While cutting calories will likely help you drop a few pounds in the short term, Alyse Levine, a registered dietitian nutritionist and founder of the Eating Reset weight loss program, says if calorie restriction is your main focus, you’ll likely gain more weight in the long term.
“Everyone thinks weight loss is about what they are eating, but losing weight for the long run comes down to why and how you eat,” Levine said.
Rather than focusing on consuming a set number of calories a day, Levine advises her clients take a more holistic approach to weight loss.
“There are three very simple-sounding things I tell people to do to lose weight for the long run: Eat when you are physically hungry, choose whatever foods will satisfy you and stop when you are more than comfortably full,” Levine said.
The problem with strict dieting is that it often forces you to ignore physical hunger cues, which can eventually lead to over-indulging. Levine’s philosophy gets you in touch with your physical hunger, creating a healthier dynamic for long-term weight loss.
5Myth: Dietary supplements are a waste of money
Recent recommendations by the U.S. Preventative Services Task Force indicate a lack of evidence that a daily multivitamin will ward off major diseases like cancer and heart disease. However, that doesn’t mean dietary supplements don’t play an important role in your overall wellness, particularly for certain groups of people.
“Some populations like women who are or may become pregnant, people with nutrient deficiencies or malabsorption problems, strict vegetarians or vegans, and older adults may need supplements to meet their increased needs,” said Caroline Kaufman, a registered dietician nutritionist based in Los Angeles.
If you choose to take a multivitamin, Kaufman recommends talking to your health care provider to determine the right type for you as needs vary depending on diet, health history, age and medical conditions. In addition, it’s important to look for quality brands that have been tested and verified by a third-party organization, such as the United States Pharmacopeia (USP).
6Myth: Microwaving food destroys nutrients
This is an old nutrition myth – recently reiterated comically by Jennifer Lawrence’s character in the movie American Hustle – but microwaving food does not destroy nutrients. In fact, according to Kaufman, in some cases microwaving food offers health benefits.
“A fast and convenient way to steam vegetables, microwaving can help people retain more water-soluble nutrients often lost when drowning vegetables in water and cooking them too long. Microwaving also helps preserve heat-sensitive nutrients like vitamin C due to a faster cook time,” Kaufman said.
In addition, partially cooking meat in the microwave means less cooking time over an open flame.
“Microwaving meat before pan-frying or grilling can substantially reduce the formation of potentially cancer-causing chemicals, caused heterocyclic amines (HCAs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which cause cancer in animals, and may be linked to colorectal, pancreatic and prostate cancer in humans,” Kaufman advised.
7Myth: Coffee is dehydrating
A January 2014 study published in the journal PLOS ONE found that, contrary to popular belief, your morning cup of coffee will not dehydrate you. Researchers analyzed the hydration status of 50 male coffee-drinkers when they drank four mugs of coffee each day compared to when they drank four cups of water each day and found no difference between the two beverages.
While this is good news for coffee drinkers, Kaufman warns healthy adults should consume no more than 400 mg of caffeine a day -- that’s about 4 cups of brewed coffee, one “venti” Starbucks coffee or 10 cups of green tea. Consuming over 600 mg of caffeine each day is considered “too much” by the FDA because overdoses can be harmful and possibly lethal.
“While caffeinated beverages may help you meet your fluid requirements, in excess, caffeine can have negative effects on health like anxiety, agitation, headaches, insomnia, increased heart rate, dental caries, and more,” Kaufman said.
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