以下是小编为大家准备的英语反义疑问句的用法，本文共6篇，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
篇1：英语反义疑问句的用法
表现形式
陈述部分与附加部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，但是肯定和否定形式却彼此相反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问句部分用否定式;陈述部分为否定式时，附加部分用肯定式。如：
He’s late, isn’t he?
他迟到了，不是吗?
He isn’t late, is he?
他没有迟到，不是吗?
反意疑问句的附加部分不管是肯定的，还是否定的，通常都可译为“是吗”“对吗”“是不是”“对不对”“不是吗”“不对吗”等。
缩写形式
当反意疑问句的附加部分为否定式时，习惯上只用缩写形式，不能分开来写。如：
正：You love him very much, don’t you?
你很爱他，对不对?
误：You love him very much, do not you?
你很爱他，对不对?
主句的体现
反意疑问句部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致，且只能是代词，不能是名词。如：
误：Jim likes English very much, doesn’t Jim?
吉姆很喜欢英语，对吗?
正：Jim likes English very much, doesn’t he?
吉姆很喜欢英语，对吗?
如果陈述部分的主语是指示代词或不定代词等，在附加部分应改用相应的人称代词。如：
That is a wallet, isn’t it?
这是个钱包，是吗?
Nothing is serious, isn’t it?
一点也不严重，对吗?
注意，如果陈述部分的主语为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等指人的复合不定代词时，其附加部分的主语在正式文体中用he，在口语或非正式文体中通常用they。如：
Nobody likes it, does he?
没有一个人喜欢它，是吗?
公众号：英语语法教程
篇2：初中英语反义疑问句的用法
初中英语反义疑问句的用法
1. 当陈述部分的主语是I，而句子又是用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。如：
I find English very interesting, don't you?
I don't like that film, do you?
2. 当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。但亦可用he，尤其是nobody, no one等作主语，具有表示否定意义时。如：
Somebody phoned while I was out, didn't they?
Everyone enjoyed the party, didn't they?
Nobody wants to go there, does he?
3. 当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用it，不用they。如：
Everything seems all right now, doesn't it?
Nothing is kept in good order, is it?
Something must be done to stop pollution, isn't it?
4. 当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如：
This is important, isn't it?
That isn't correct, is it?
These are your friends Tom and Jack, aren't they?
5. 如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语，附加疑问句中的主语在正式场合用one，非正式场合用you, 在美国英语中，在非正式场合还可以用he。如：
One can't be too careful, can one?( 或can you?)
One should do his duty, shouldn't he?
6. 如果陈述部分用I'm…结构，附加疑问部分一般用aren't I。如：
I am strong and healthy, aren't I?
7. 当陈述句为there be结构时，附加疑问句中的主语也用there。如：
There's no help for it, is there?
There's something wrong, isn't there?
8. 陈述部分带有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little,nowhere, nothing等否定词或半否定词时，附加疑问部分的动词用肯定形式。如：
Bob rarely got drunk, did he?
Few people know him, do they?
She seldom goes to the cinema, does she?
如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀，那么，该陈述部分作肯定处理，附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式。如：
He was unsuccessful, wasn't he?
Tom dislikes the book, doesn't he?
9. 当陈述部分为主从复合句时，附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。如：
She says that I did it, doesn't she?
I told them not everybody could do it,didn't I?
但当陈述部分的主语是I，谓语是think, believe, suppose, expect这类动词时，附加疑问部分则往往与从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系，但要注意否定的转移。
I suppose that he's serious, isn't he?
I don't think she cares, does she?
10. 当陈述部分是并列句，附加疑问句则需和就近的分句的主语和谓语保持一致。如：
Xiao Lin has been writing letters all afternoon but he should finish them now, shouldn't he?
11. 在由“祈使句+附加疑问句”构成的反义疑问句中，附加的疑问部分一般用will you, won't you, wouldyou等，有时也可用can you, can't you, why don’t you,could you等。如：
Don't open the door, will you?
Give me some cigarettes, can you?
Take a rest, why don't you?
但是，以let's开头的祈使句，附加疑问部分用shall we;以let us开头的祈使句，如果含义是allow us，不包括听话人在内，疑问部分用will you。如：
Let's have a basketball match this afternoon, shall we?
Let us go out for a rest, will you?
12. 当陈述部分带有情态动词must表示“必须”时，疑问部分用mustn't。如：
You must work hard next term, mustn't you?
I must answer the letter, mustn't I?
但若表推测这层含义时，不能用must，而要根据陈述部分的不定式结构(即must之后的动词)以及含义采用相应的动词形式。如：
You must have made a mistake, haven't you?
They must have seen the film last week, didn't they?
He must be in the library, isn't he?
13. 当陈述部分含有情态动词used to时，疑问部分可用usedn't或didn't。如：
The old man used to smoke, didn't he?或usedn't he?
Tom used to live here, usedn't he?或didn't he?
14. 当陈述部分带有情态动词ought to时，疑问部分用oughtn't或shouldn't。如：
He ought to know the answer, oughtn't he?
We ought to read this book, oughtn't we?或shouldn't we?
15. 当陈述部分含有had better时，疑问部分用had。
如：You'd better finish your homework now, hadn't you?
16. 感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时，且常用否定形式。如：
What a clever boy, isn't he?
What a lovely day, isn't it?
17. 陈述句子中的主语为动词不定式短语、动名词短语或其他短语时，疑问部分的主语通常用it。如：
Learning how to repair motors takes a long time, doesn't it?
Between six and seven will suit you, won't it?
Where to hold the meeting has not been decided, has it?
18. 在口语和非正式文体中，为了加强语气，只是表示某种惊奇、怀疑、反感、讽刺等感情而并不是为了寻求回答，这时前后两部分的肯定、否定是一致的。如：
Oh, he is a writer, is he?
You'll not go, won't you?
19. 陈述句中的谓语动词是wish，表示愿望时用may，且用肯定形式。如：
I wish to have a chance to learn English, may I?
20. 当陈述部分带有表示“所有”含义的动词have(has)时，疑问部分既可用have形式，也可用do形式。如：
You have a new bike, haven't you(或don't you)?
She doesn't have any money in her pocket, does she?
初中含情态动词的反意疑问句
1 、带 have to 时
附加疑问用 do 或 have的相应形式 ,用 do 更常见.
You don’t have to go to school on Sundays ,do you?
We have to work today ,don’t we (haven’t we )
2、带 must时
A 表示“必须”,附加疑问部分用 mustn’t
We must work hard ,mustn’t we
B 表示“有必要”时,附加疑问部分用 needn’t.
The teacher must show concern for each pupil ,needn’t he
C 表示“推测”时,附加疑问部分要与陈述部分的谓语动词相呼应.
He must be a teacher,isn’t he
D must + have + done 是对过去情况的推测,当陈述部分没有明确的表示过去的 时间状语时,附加疑问要用have的相应形式;当陈述部分有明确的过去时间状语时,附加疑问要用过去时.
You must have lived here for a long time ,haven’t you
You must have seen him yesterday ,didn’t you
E 当陈述部分是 must not ,表示“一定不要” 、“禁止”时,附加疑问除用must 外,还可以用may.
I must not tell him ,must I ( may I )
3 、带 used to 时
附加疑问用 usedn’t 或didn’t .但口语中倾向于后者.
There used to be an apple tree in the garden ,didn’t there (usedn’t there )
4 、带need 时
附加疑问用 do 或 need ,应该与陈述部分 need 用法相呼应.
I needn’t tell you the answer ,need I
You need to buy a better dictionary ,don’t you
5、带ought to 时
附加疑问用ought.,但在美国英语中用should
We ought to help each other ,oughtn’t we / shouldn’t we
初中英语语法归纳总结
1、冠词基本用法
名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，
可数名词单，须用a或an，
辅音前用a， an在元音前，
若为特指时，则须用定冠，
复数不可数，泛指the不见，
碰到代词时，冠词均不现。
【妙语诠释】
冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。
以上口诀包括的意思有：
①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用;
②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the;
③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。
2、名词单数变复数规则
单数变复数，规则要记住，
一般加s，特殊有几处：
/s/结尾，es不离后，
末尾字母o，大多加s，
两人有两菜，es不离口，
词尾f、fe，s前有v和e;
没有规则词，必须单独记。
【妙语诠释】
①大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加s，但如果单词以/t?蘩/、/?蘩/、/s/发音结尾(也就是单词如果以ch，sh，s，x等结尾)，则一般加es;
②以o结尾的单词除了两人(negro，hero)两菜(tomato，potato)加es外，其余一般加s;
③以f或fe结尾的单词一般是把f，fe变为ve再加s;
④英语中还有些单词没有规则，需要特殊记忆，如child—children，mouse—mice，deer—deer，sheep—sheep，Chinese—Chinese，ox—oxen，man—men，woman—women，foot—feet，tooth—teeth。
3、名词所有格用法
名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，
若为生命词，加“’s”即可行，
词尾有s，仅把逗号择;
并列名词后，各自和共有，
前者分别加，后者最后加;
若为无生命词，of所有格，
前后须倒置，此是硬规则。
【妙语诠释】
①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加“’”;
②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加“’s”，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加“’s”;
③如果是无生命的名词则用of表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，A of B要翻译为B的A。
4、接不定式作宾语的动词
三个希望两答应，两个要求莫拒绝;
设法学会做决定，不要假装在选择。
【妙语诠释】
三个希望两答应：hope，wish，want，agree，promise
两个要求莫拒绝：demand，ask，refuse
设法学会做决定：manage，learn，decide
不要假装在选择：petend，choose
5、接动名词作宾语的动词
Mrs. P Black missed a beef bag. (P·布莱克夫人丢了一个牛肉袋。)
【妙语诠释】
该句话中每个字母代表了一个动词或短语，这些动词要求后面跟动名词作宾语。这些动词分别是：
M=mind， r=risk， s=succeed in，P=practice，B=be busy， l=look forward to，a=admit，c=can’t help， k=keep on， m=miss，i=insist on，s=suggest，s=stop，e=enjoy，d=delay，
a=avoid，b=be worth，a=advise，g=give up。
6、不定式作宾补时
省to的动词 速记口诀
一感，二听，三让，四看，半帮助
【妙语诠释】
一感：feel;二听：hear，listen to;三让：make，let，have;四看：see，notice，watch，ob-serve;半帮助：help。
7、形容词和副词
比较等级用法 速记口诀
1. 比较级与最高级：两者比较than相连，三者比较the在前。
2.同级比较：同级比较用原形，as…as永不离;as…as加not，只言两者是同一，若是not so…as，后强前弱不看齐。
【妙语诠释】
①比较级通常和than连用，而最高级通常跟有定冠词the;
②同级比较一般用as…as表示“与…一样”，这时谁强谁弱不能比较出来，而not so…as则表示后者比前者强，翻译为“不如……”。
8、反义疑问句用法
反意问句三要点，前后谓语正相反;
短句not如出现，必须缩写是习惯;
最后一点应注意，短句主语代词填。
【妙语诠释】
①反意疑问句的构成应该是“肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问”或“否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问”;
②在短句中not必须与do，will，can等组成缩写形式;
③在简短问句中，疑问句的主语必须是代词，而不能用名词形式。
9、感叹句用法
感叹句，并不难，what、how放句前;
强调名词用what，其余用how很简单。
【妙语诠释】
由what引导的感叹句一般修饰名词，而how引导的感叹句一般修饰形容词、副词或句子。
10、宾语从句用法
宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记。
一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。
陈述句子用that;一般疑问是否(if，whether)替;特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词。
二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意;主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。
三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。
【妙语诠释】
宾语从句应注意三点：
①引导词，陈述句一般由that引导，这时的that可以省略;一般疑问句则由if或whe-ther引导;而特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。
②时态，主句是现在时态，从句可用所需要的任何时态;但如果主句是过去时态，从句时态所表示时间一般往前移一个时间段。
③语序，宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序。
篇3：反义疑问句的特殊用法
试题预览
反意疑问句是英语四大问句之一，它是由一个陈述句加上一个短问句而构成的。反意疑问句的基本构成形式是：陈述句+动词(肯定或否定)+主语？如：
①She often has lunch at school, doesn’t she? ②You don’t like sports, do you?
使用反意疑问句要注意以下若干对应规则：
一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：
肯定+否定？ 否定+肯定？如：
①You can’t do it, can you? ②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?
二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。如：
①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?)
②They have known the matter, haven’t they? (不能用don’t they?)
三、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。如：
①They will go to town soon, won’t they?(不能用don’t they?或 aren’t they?)
②He works very hard, doesn’t he?(不能用didn’t he?或won’t he?)
四、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。如：
①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?(不能用is he?)
②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? (不能用is he?)
③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it?(不能用is it ?)
五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。如：
①She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?)
②He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?)
六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I？表示。如：
I am a very honest man, aren’t I?
七、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时，问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。如：
①I think that he has done his best, hasn’t he?
②We think that English is very useful, isn’t it? (不用don’t we?)
八、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如：
①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? (不用do I?)
②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? (不用do we?)
九、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+ think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如：
①They all think that English is very important, don’t they? (不用isn’t it?)
②He didn’t think that the news was true, did he? (不用wasn’t/ was it?)
十、反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said( told, reported, asked……) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如：
①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they? (不用hadn’t you)
②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she? (不用wouldn’t she?)
十一、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，问句部分的主语用it。如：
①Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it?②Nothing has happened to them, has it?
十二、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody(someone), anybody(anyone), nobody(no one), everybody(everyone)时，问句部分的主语用he或 they，这时问句动词的数应和he或 they一致。如：
①Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he?
②Everyone has done their best in the game, haven’t they?
十三、陈述部分为Let me……时，问句部分习惯上用shall I? 或will you?形式。如：
Let me have a try, shall I?(will you?)
十四、陈述部分为Let us……时，问句部分习惯上用will you?形式。如：
Let us stop to rest, will you?
十五、陈述部分为Let’s……时，问句部分习惯上用shall we?形式。如：
Let’s go home together, shall we?
十六、陈述部分用上述情况以外的祈使句时，问句部分一般用will you?形式表示请求，用won’t you？形式表示委婉请求或邀请。如：
①Do sit down, won’t you?/ will you? ②You feed the bird today, will you?
③Please open the window, will you?(won’t you?)
十七、陈述部分为否定祈使句时，问句部分一般用will you?形式。如：
Don’t make any noise, will you?
十八、陈述部分为There (Here) + be + 主语时，问句部分用动词+there(here)?形式。如：
①There are two cakes on the plate, aren’t there? ②Here is a story about Mark Twain, isn’t here?
十九、陈述部分用had better +原形动词表示建议时，问句部分用hadn’t +主语？形式。
①You’d better tell him about the matter, hadn’t you?
②We had better do it by ourselves, hadn’t we?
二十、陈述部分用used to +主语时，问句部分用didn’t + 主语？或usedn’t +主语？形式。
①He used to live in the country, didn’t he?/usedn’t he?
②They used to be good friends, didn’t they?/usedn’t they?
二十一、陈述部分用must(may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时，若句中带有明显的过去时间的状语，问句部分动词用过去时形式。如：
①He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday, didn’t he?
(不用mightn’t he?/ hasn’t he?)
②You must have got up late this morning, didn’t you?(不用mustn’t you?/haven’t you?)
二十二、陈述部分用must(may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时，若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语，问句部分动词用现在完成时形式。如：
①Everyone must have known the death of the waitress, haven’t they? (不用mustn’t they?)
②You must have worked there a year ago, didn’t you?(不用mustn’t you?/ haven’t you?)
二十三、陈述部分的主语为从句时，问句部分的主语一般用it代替，如：
①What he said is true, isn't it? (不用didn’t he?)
②Where we will build the dam has not been decided yet, has it? (不用won’t we?)
二十四、陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时，问句的主语用it代替。如：
①To do one good deed is easy for a person, isn't it?
②Skating is your favorite sport, isn't it?
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篇4：小学英语反义疑问句练习题
小学英语反义疑问句练习题
1. He wouldnt wait in line the next day ,______ ?
2. She has been learning English , _________ ?
3. We cant take the books out ,________ ?
4. He has to go home on foot , ________ ?
5. You havent had your lunch ________ ?
6. We have nothing to eat, ________?
7. They dislike the book,________ ?
8. There used to be a post office in the street ,________ ?
9. He said that he would not go with us ,________ ?
10.We must hand in the exercises , ________ ?
11.You dare to jump off the wall ,________ ?
12. He made a few mistakes in his exercises , ________ ?
13 She must be a music lover ,________ ?
14. I suppose you know her address ,________ ?
15. I dont think you re serious , ________ ?
16.Let us do the jobs by ourselves ,________ ?
17. -----He used not to smoke , usednt he ?
----- _____,he used to . The doctor always tells him not to .
18. Do the homework by yourselves , ________ ?
19 Lets enter the hall ,________ ?
20 .You must have seen him yesterday ,________ ?
21. I think he can swim , _________ ?
22. My parents are watching TV,______________
23. There is little milk in the fridge,_____________
24. You have nothing to do now,_______________
25. Peter likes flying a kite in spring,____________
26. There is nobody in the sitting-room,__________
27. Lucy, as well as Peter, is here,_____________
28. Everything is ready,_____________
29. Her father drove to work yesterday,___________
篇5：高中英语语法反义疑问句
反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后，对陈述句所表示的事实或观点提出疑问的句子.附加疑问实际上是一种简略的一般疑问句。反意疑问句的结构：陈述句(主语+谓语……)，+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语(代词形式)?
说明：陈述句部分如果是肯定句，反意疑问句，疑问句部分的助动词/情态动词/be动词+not (否定提问);如果陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句，疑问句部分用肯定式提问。
一、反意疑问句：依据陈述句的主语
1. 当陈述句的主语为：
this,that,everything,anything,something,nothing等时,反意疑问句的主语用it。
This is the man you are going to see,isn't it?这就是你要见的那个人,对吗?
That's a lovely dress,isn't it?那是一套美丽可人的衣服,不是吗?
Under the direction of Professor Lee,everything goes well,doesn't it?在李教授的指导下,一切运行正常,不是吗?
Something is the matter with his voice,isn't it?他的嗓音有些不对头,不是吗?
Anything that smells of cold war should be avoided,shouldn't it?凡有冷战意味的言行都应避免,对吗?
Nothing can excuse such carelessness,can it?如此疏忽大意是绝不能原谅的,不是吗?
2. 当陈述句的主语为：
anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,somebody,someone,nobody,no one,these,those等时,反意疑问句中的主语用they。
Anyone over eighteen years of age counts as adult,don't they?凡是超过18岁的都算成年人,不是吗?
Anybody can enter for the competition,can't they?任何人都能参与竞争,是吗?
Everyone pronounced the dinner to be very good,didn't they?人人都称这顿饭菜好,不是吗?
Everybody stands up when the judge enters the court,don't they?法官进入法庭时所有的人都起立,对吗?
Somebody tried to gatecrash,didn't they?有人想无票入场,是不是?
Someone stole his wallet on the bus,didn't they?有人在公共汽车上偷了他的钱包,是不是?
Nobody says a word about the incident,do they?对于这场事故人们守口如瓶,是吗?
No one could match the skill of the well-known archer,could they?没有哪个人的技艺能比得上那位出名的射箭运动员,不是吗?
These are the parcels full of the effects of dead soldiers,aren't they?这些是装满士兵遗物的包裹,对吗?
Those who were once for him have turned against him,haven't they?那些原来支持他的人现在转而反对他,是吗?
3. 当陈述句主语为such时,反意疑问句的主谓语的数随主句谓语而定。主语为单数时用it,主语为复数时用they。
Such is life,isn't it?人生就是这样,不是吗?
Such is his trick,isn't it?这就是他的诡计,对吗?
Such are the most powerful voices of our times,aren't they?这些就是我们时代的最有力的声音,不是吗?
Such are your excuses,aren't they?这些就是你的借口,对吗?
4. 当陈述句的主语是动词不定式、动名词时,反意疑问句的主语用it。
To kick a cat is a cruel act,isn't it?踢猫是残忍的行为,不是吗?
To argue with him is like beating the air,isn't it?和他辩论是白费气力,不是吗?
Doing crosswards gives some exercise to the mind,doesn't it?做纵横字谜游戏能锻炼脑筋,不是吗?
Doing morning exercises has helped to improve her health,hasn't it?做早操有助于增进她的健康,是吗?
5. 当陈述句的主语为each of...结构时,反意疑问句主语用he,she或it时强调“各个,各自”;用we,you或they时强调“全体”。
Each of the visitors was presented with a souvenir,isn't he?每位来宾都得到了纪念品,是吗?
Each of us have got the prize,haven't we?我们每位都得了奖,不是吗?
6. 当陈述句主语为one时,反意疑问句的主语在正式场合用one,非正式场合用you。
One should be exact in his statement,shouldn't one?一个人说话应该严谨,不是吗?
One should do one's best for the country,shouldn't one?人应对自己的国家尽忠,不是吗?
One could hear every subject under the sun being hotly discussed,couldn't you?你们可以听到人们天南海北什么都谈得很热烈,不是吗?
7. none of...结构作主语时,反意疑问句谓语动词的数和人称要同前面的陈述部分一致。
None of his relatives are close by,are they?他的亲戚没有一个关系密切的,是吗?
None of his arguments seems to me to hold water,does it?在我看来,他的论点没有一个能成立,不是吗?
None of the others have lived my experience,have they?别人都不曾有过我这样的经历,不是吗??
8. 当陈述句的主语是含有I的两人时,其反意疑问句中的主语用we。
You and I will go there together tomorrow,won't we?我和你明天一起去那里,好吗?
You and I drew the plan,didn't we?我和你起草的计划,不是吗?
9. 当陈述句的主语是类似于whisky and soda的混合物或类似于love and care为同一概念时,其反意疑问句中的主语用it。
Whisky and soda sells well here,doesn't it?掺有苏打水的威士忌在这儿销路不错,不是吗?
The love and care she gets from her husband is intense,isn't it?她从丈夫那儿得到的关爱是强烈的,不是吗?
篇6：高中英语反义疑问句语法
二、反意疑问句：依据陈述句的谓语
1. 当陈述句谓语动词为have作“有”解时,反意疑问句可用have,也可用do。
Humans have two legs,haven't they?人有两条腿,不是吗?
Hollywood has many old movie sets,hasn't it?好莱坞有许多老式电影布景,不是吗?
He doesn't have skill at writing,does he?他没有写作技巧,不是吗?
They don't have the sense to admit defeat,do they?他们不懂得承认失败,不是吗??
2. 当陈述句谓语动词为have作“经历,遭受,得到,吃”等解时,疑问部分只用do的适当形式。
You had a wonderful time in park yesterday,didn't you?昨天你们在公园玩得愉快极了,是吗?
That day he did not have a bite of food from five in the morning till nine in the evening,did he?那天,他从早晨5点到晚上9点连一口饭都没吃,是吗?
Lots of girls here have influenza,don't they? 这儿好些女孩患了流感,是吗??
3. 当陈述句谓语动词含有have/has/had to时,疑问部分用do的适当形式。
Children have to learn to join up their letters,don't they?孩子们得学会拼写单词,不是吗?
You have to live with the fact that you've lost all your money,don't you?你不得不接受你丢了所有的钱这个事实,不是吗?
We had to find somewhere to stop for lunch,didn't we?我们得找个地方停下来吃午饭,不是吗?
He had to satisfy all claims for the damage he had caused,didn't he?他必须赔偿他造成的所有损失,不是吗??
4. 当陈述句谓语动词为系动词时,疑问部分要重复这些系动词。陈述句谓语若是am,疑问部分要用aren't I(或ain't I)否定,而不用an't I或am not I。
You weren't very nice to me last Saturday,were you?上星期六你对我不太好,是不是?
The circus were very good,weren't they?这个马戏团很不错,不是吗?
Loneliness was a matter of feeling time hanging heavy on your hands,wasn't it?寂寞这玩意儿就是自觉闲得无聊的感受,不是吗?
Mary's new boyfriend is quite a dish,isn't he?玛丽新交的男朋友挺帅的,是不是?
You're very fast,aren't you?你动作很快,对吧?
You're not going out in those clothes,are you?你们没有穿那些衣服外出,是吗?
I'm very pleased with what he has done,aren't I?我对他所做的一切感到很满意,不是吗?
I'm tired of seeing all these repeats on television,ain't I?那些重复的电视节目我都看腻了,不是吗??
5. 当陈述句谓语动词为“助动词/情态动词+实义动词”时,疑问部分要重复这些助动词或情态动词。
You won't go swimming tomorrow,will you?你明天不去游泳,是吗?
You'll only tell it to Father,won't you?你只会把这件事告诉爸爸,不是吗?
You will remember about watering the flowers,won't you?记住给花浇水,行吗?
You can't see people starve without trying to help them,can you?你不会坐视人们挨饿而不去想办法帮助他们的,是吧?
6. need和dare用作情态动词时,疑问部分用need或dare。
We needn't hurry with our meeting,need we?我们用不着匆忙开会,是吗?
He needn't have gone there yesterday,need he?他昨天其实不必去那儿,是吗?
She daren't touch lobster,dare she?她不敢吃龙虾,是吗?
He dare do it,daren't he?他敢做这件事,不是吗??
7. need和dare用作行为动词时,疑问部分用do或does。
He dares any danger,doesn't he?他敢于冒任何风险,不是吗?
He didn't dare to speak to her,did he?他不敢和她说话,是吗?
He didn't need to be reminded about it,did he?不必向他提醒那件事,是吗??
8. 当陈述句谓语部分含有used to时,疑问部分常用usedn't或didn't两种形式。但是,如果是there used to be...句型,反意疑问句用wasn't/weren't there。
In former times,people used to fight with swords,usedn't they?早些时候,人们用剑格斗,是吗?
He used to be quite a good player,didn't he?他曾是个相当好的运动员,不是吗?
There used to be a hole in the fence,wasn't there?以前篱笆上有一个口子,是吗?
There used to be a big and beautiful garden at the back of their house,wasn't there?以前在他们房子的后方是一个美丽的大花园,是吗??
9. 谓语部分含有had better的陈述句的反意疑问句用hadn't。
You had better discuss with her the disposal of the furniture,hadn't you?你最好和她讨论一下如何布置家具,不是吗?
We had better treat it as a joke,hadn't we?我们最好把它当作玩笑,不是吗??
10. 谓语部分含有would rather的陈述句的反意疑问句用wouldn't。
He'd rather that it hadn't happened,wouldn't he?他宁愿没有发生过这样的事,不是吗?
11. 谓语部分含有would like的陈述句的反意疑问句用wouldn't。
He would like to back out of the contract,wouldn't he?他想取消这个合同,是吗?
She'd like to be a film actress,wouldn't she?她想当电影演员,是吗?
He'd like to go,wouldn't he?他要走,是吗??
12. 谓语部分含有ought to的陈述句的反意疑问句用shouldn't或oughtn't。
He ought to be in London by now,shouldn't he?此刻他应该在伦敦了,不是吗?
You ought to keep your passions under control,oughtn't you?你应该抑制住你的愤怒,不是吗??
13. 当陈述句的谓语动词是表示愿望的wish时,反意疑问句中谓语要用may,而且前后两个部分均用肯定形式。
I wish to change some pocket money,may I?我希望换些零钱,行吗?
I wish to speak to you in private,may I?我希望私下和你谈谈,可以吗?
I wish to use your car,may I?我想借你的车用一下,行吗??
14. 陈述句中must表猜测时,其后动词的类属和时态不同,反意疑问句也不同;must表必要性时,反意疑问句常用must或need的适当形式。
Your mother must be anxious to know the particulars,isn't she?你的母亲一定急于了解详情,是吗?
The student must be working very hard,isn't he?这个学生学习一定很刻苦,是吗?
You must have seen the film last week,didn't you?你上星期一定看过这部电影了,是吗?
The thief must have entered by the rear door,hasn't he?小偷一定是从后门进来的,不是吗?
You mustn't sort with thieves,must you?你绝不能与盗贼为伍,不是吗?
A judge must deal out justice to all men,needn't he?法官必须对每个人都公正,不是吗??
15. 当陈述句中的谓语动词含有may或might时,反意疑问句要用may或might的适当形式(偶尔也用will表示请求)。
I may have made a mistake in the count,mayn't I?我在数的过程中有可能数错了,不是吗?
The experience may have been long in your memory,mayn't it?经验在你的记忆中可能会永存,不是吗?
You might have tried to be a little quieter last night,mightn't you?昨晚你本应该安静点的,不是吗?
You might tell them that I hope to be back tomorrow night,will you?你可以告诉他们,我希望明晚回来,行吗?
★反义成语
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