下面是小编为大家整理的张洪兵考研英语完型填空讲座讲义，本文共7篇，如果喜欢可以分享给身边的朋友喔!
篇1：张洪兵考研英语完型填空讲座讲义
张洪兵考研英语完型填空专题讲座讲义
The translator must have an excellent, up-to-date knowledge of his source languages, full facility in the handling of his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitual 1 , and a knowledge and understanding of the latest subject-matter in his field of specialization. This is, as it were,
his professional equipment. 2 this, it is desirable that he should have an inquiring mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quickly the basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work 3 his own, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to consult others 4 his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He should be able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly for publication, should have more than a nodding 5 with printing techniques and proof-reading.
If he is working basically as an information translator, let us say, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enable him to 6 rapidly from one source language to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since this ability is frequently 7 of him in such work. Bearing in mind the nature of the translator’s work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is, strictly speaking, 8 that he should be able to speak the language he is dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an advantage 9 a hindrance, but this skill is in many ways a luxury that he can 10 with. It is, 11 , desirable that he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his source languages even if this is restricted to 12 how proper names and place names are pronounced. The same 13 to an ability to write his source languages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not 14 . There are many other skills and 15 that are desirable in a translator. (333 words)
1. A. application B. use C. utility D. usage
2. A. More than B. Except for
C. Because of D. In addition to
3. A. of B. by C. for D. on
4. A. should B. when C. because D. if
5. A. familiarity B. acquaintance
C. knowledge D. skill
6. A. change B. transform C. turn D. switch
7. A. lacked B. required
C. faced D. confronted
8. A. essential B. unnecessary
C. advantageous D. useless
9. A. over B. despite C. rather than D. instead
10. A. deal B. concern C. work D. do away
11. A. however B. accordingly
C. consequently D. thus
12. A. knowing B. having known
C. know D. have known
13. A. refers B. comes C. applies D. amounts
14. A. matter B. mind C. harm D. work
15. A. characteristics B. qualities
C. distinctions D. features
正确答案:(1-5) B.D.D.A.B (6-10)D.B.B.C.D
(11-15)A.A.C.A.B
文 章 解 析
考试大纲对英语知识运用的要求：主要考察考生对不同语境当中规范的语言要素：词汇，表达方式，结构的'掌握程度，同时还要考察考生对语段特征：连贯性和一致性的识别能力。
方法：顺藤摸瓜，瞻前顾后，顾全大局，认清细节。
“吃着碗里的，看着锅里的。”
4.should引导的虚拟语气倒装句 “consult others”――“不耻下问'
5.”a nodding acquaintance“――”点头之交“
6.”switch“――”flexibility“
11.表示逻辑关系的过渡连接词 A.表示让步状语的转折词 B.因此，所以 C.结果的 D.表因果
13.”apply to“――”...适用于...“ ”refer to“――”参考、查阅“ ”amount to"――例句：You will amount to nothing.你将一事无成
篇2：张洪兵考研英语翻译讲座讲义
张洪兵2005考研英语翻译专题讲座讲义
V. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying attention to the underlined parts.
1. Young scientists cannot realize too soon that existing scientific knowl
edge is not nearly so complete, certain and unalterable as many textbooks seem to imply.
2. The main reason for the rise of the people’s living standard isn’t so much an increase in family incomes as a drop in prices.
3. In predominantly or wholly literate communities, translation is thought of as the conversion of a written text in one language into a written text in another, though the modern emergence of the simultaneous translator or professional interpreter at international conferences keeps the oral side of translation very much alive.
4. Machine translation, whereby ultimately, a text in one language could be fed into a machine to produce an accurate translation in another language without further human intervention, has been largely concentrated on the language of science and technology, with its restricted vocabulary and overall likeness of style, for both linguistic and economic reasons.
5. Despite the fact that the Code was not based on general concepts, theories, or principles of justice but rather specific and traditional solutions of certain problems, it did have the effect of establishing the idea that justice is something that people have a right to expect and seek and that whatever the laws are they should be consistently applied.
译 文
明年考研翻译题目特点：1.句子长，结果复杂 2.从句多 3.代词出现的频率高 4. with+独立主格结构
处理翻译死意活意方法：1.宁死不活 2.先死后活 3.千万不要半死不活
1.年轻的科学家应该尽快的认识到，现有的科学知识远远不像许多教课书所叙述的那样全面、肯定、那样的一成不变。
2.人民生活水平提高的主要原因，与其说是家庭收入的增长还不如说是因为是物价的下降。
3.在大多数成员或者全部成员都有文化的社会中，人们认为翻译是把一种语言的书面原文变成另一种语言的书面文字形式，尽管在现在国际会议上出现了同声翻译或职业议员使口译变得十分活跃。
4.人们借助于机器翻译，最终也许能把一种语言的文本输入机器以产生另一种语言的确切译文而不需要人的进一步干预，这种方式现在主要集中应用于科技语言，这是由于语言和经济的`原因导致科技语言的词汇有限而风格又大体相似。
5.尽管这部法典并不是建立在一般概念、理论、司法准则之上的，而是建立在一些对某些问题的传统的、具体的、解决方法之上的，但是这部法典确实建立了这样一种理念：正义是人们有权期待和追求的东西；不管是什么样的法律都应该得到自始至终的执行。
篇3：完型填空考研英语模拟题
The success of Augustus owed much to the character of Roman theorizing about the state. The Romans did not produce ambitious blueprints1 the construction of idea__l__ states，such as__2__ to the Greeks. With very few exceptions，Roman theorists ignored，or rejected__3__ valueless，intellectual exercises like Plato‘s Republic，in__4__ the relationship of the individual to the state was__5__ out painstakingly without reference to__6__ states or individuals. The closest the Roman came to the Greek model was Cicero’s De Re Publica，and even here Cicero had Rome clearly in __7__. Roman thought about the state was concrete，even when it__8__ religious and moral concepts. The first ruler of Rome，Romulus，was__9__ to have received authority from the gods，specifically from Jupiter，the“guarantor”of Rome. All constitutional__10__was a method of conferring and administering the__11__. Very clearly it was believed that only the assembly of the__12__，the family heads who formed the original senate，__13__the religious character necessary to exercise authority，because its original function was to__14__the gods. Being practical as well as exclusive，the senators moved__15__to divide the authority，holding that their consuls，or chief officials，would possess it on__16__months，and later extending its possession to lower officials.__17__the important achievement was to create the idea of continuing__18__authority embodied only temporarily in certain upper-class individuals and conferred only__19__the mass of the people concurred. The system grew with enormous __20__，as new offices and assemblies were created and almost none discarded.
1.[A] with [B] for [C] in [D] to
2. [A] tempted [B] attracted [C] appealed [D] transferred
3. [A] on [B] for [C] as [D] about
4. [A] which [B] that [C] what [D] it
5. [A] turned [B] worked [C] brought [D] made
6. [A] special [B] specific [C] peculiar [D] particular
7. [A] existence [B] store [C] reality [D] mind
8. [A] abandoned [B] caught [C] separated [D] involved
9. [A] told [B] held [C] suggested [D] advised
10. [A] tendency [B] procedure [C] development [D] relation
11. [A] authority [B] power [C] control [D] ruling
12. [A] officers [B] men [C] administrators [D] fathers
13. [A] possessed [B] claimed [C] assured [D] enforced
14. [A] confirm [B] confer [C] consult [D] consider
15. [A] over [B] along [C] on [D] about
16. [A] alternate [B] different [C] varied [D] several
17. [A] And [B] So [C] Or [D] But
18. [A] state [B] country [C] people [D] national
19. [A] as [B] when [C] if [D] so
20. [A] dimension [B] complexity [C] exercise [D] function
答案
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7.D 8.D 9. B 10. C
11. A 12. D 13.A 14.C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B
总体分析
本文介绍了罗马人有关国家建设的理论。第一句指出罗马人有关国家形成的理论很有特点。第二句至第五句指出，罗马人的理论与希腊人的大不相同，是非常具体的。第六句至文章结尾具体阐述了罗马人关于国家权力的所有和分配形式。
全文翻译
奥古斯都(罗马帝国第一代皇帝)的成功很大程度上归功于罗马人将国家理论化的特点。罗马人没有制定出让希腊人感兴趣的建设理想国家的宏伟蓝图。在柏拉图的《理想国》中不涉及具体个人或国家的一种个人与国家之间的关系被详细地设计出来，但罗马理论家们几乎无一例外地忽视或拒绝接受像《理想国》这样的智力训练，认为它们毫无价值。罗马人最接近希腊模式的是西塞罗的《论国家》，甚至在这本书中西塞罗的心中已经对罗马有了非常清楚的想法。即使涉及到宗教和道德概念，罗马人关于国家的想法也是具体的。罗马的第一位统治者罗穆卢斯被认为从神，尤其是从罗马的守护神宙斯那里获得了权力。所有宪法的发展都是一种赋予和监督这种权力的方法。很显然，人们相信只有先父们的立法机构，即一家之主们组成的最初的参议院，才拥有行使这种权力所必需的宗教特质，因为它最初的功能是寻求神的启示。既实际又排外的参议员们将权力再进一步分割，认为他们的司法官或总管官员，将每隔一个月拥有这项权力，并在之后将其拥有权扩大到更低等级的官员。但是重要的成就是创造了持续的国家权力的概念，这种权力只是临时体现在某些上层阶级的个人身上，并且只有当普通大众一致同意的时候才被赋予。当新的部门和立法机构被创造出来并且几乎没有任何一个被摈弃的时候，这个系统变得越来越复杂。
1.考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案
2.考研英语完型填空模拟题
3.考研英语完型填空模拟题
4.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案
5.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析
6.考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析
7.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题和答案
8.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题（附答案）
9.考研英语完型填空模拟题【附答案】
10.考研英语完型填空考前练习及答案
篇4：考研英语完型填空模拟题
There is growing interest in East Japan Railway Co. ltd，one of the six companies，created out of the privatized nationa__l__ railway system. In an industry lacking exciting growth1，its plan to use real-estate assets in and around train stations__2__is drawing interest.
In a plan called“Station Renaissance”that it__3__in November，JR East said that it would__4__using its commercial spaces for shops and restaurants，extending them to__5__more suitable for the information age. It wants train stations as pick-up__6__for such goods as books，flowers and groceries__7__over the Internet. In a country where city__8__depend heavily on trains__9__commuting，about 16 million people a day go to its train stations anyway，the company __10__. So，picking up commodities at train stations__11__consumers extra travel and missed home deliveries. JR East already has been using its station__12__stores for this purpose，but it plans to create__13__spaces for the delivery of Internet goods.
The company also plans to introduce __14__cards―known in Japan as IC cards because they use integrated circuit for__15__information__16__ train tickets and commuter passes__17__the magnetic ones used today，integrating them into a/an __18__pass. This will save the company money，because__19__for IC cards are much less expensive than magnetic systems. Increased use of IC cards should also__20__the space needed for ticket vending.
1.[A] perspectives [B] outlooks [C] prospects [D] spectacles
2.[A] creatively [B] originally [C] authentically [D] initially
3.[A] displayed [B] demonstrated [C] embarked [D] unveiled
4.[A] go beyond [B] set out [C] come around [D] spread over
5.[A] applications [B] enterprises [C] functions [D]performances
6.[A] districts [B] vicinities [C] resorts [D] locations
7.[A] acquired [B] purchased [C] presided [D] attained
8.[A] lodgers [B] tenants [C] dwellers [D] boarders
9.[A] for [B] in [C] of [D] as
10.[A] figures [B] exhibits [C] convinces [D] speculates
11.[A] deprives [B] retrieves [C] spares [D] exempts
12.[A] conjunction [B] convenience [C] department [D] ornament
13.[A] delegated [B] designated [C] devoted [D] dedicated
14.[A] clever [B] smart [C] ingenious [D] intelligent
15.[A] checking [B] gathering [C] holding [D] accommodating
16.[A] as [B] for [C] with [D] of
17.[A] but for [B] as well as [C] instead of [D] more than
18.[A] unique [B] single [C] unitary [D] only
19.[A] devices [B] instruments [C] readers [D] examiners
20.[A] reduce [B] narrow [C] dwarf [D] shrink
答案
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A
11.C 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
总体分析
本文介绍了东日本铁路公司引人关注的新计划。文章第一段介绍说东日本铁路公司创造性地利用车站内部及周围房地产的计划正引起越来越多人的关注。第二段具体介绍了这一计划的内容及好处，即适应信息时代的要求，把车站作为网上购物的物品收取地，这样既为消费者提供了方便，又提高了递送物品的安全性。第三段介绍了该公司引入智能卡代替目前使用的各种磁卡作车票的计划及其优点。
全文翻译
通过国家铁路系统的私有化创建起来的六大公司之一的东日本铁路有限公司，正吸引着越来越多人的目光。在一个发展前景不振的行业，它创造性地利用车站内部及周围的房地产的计划正引起人们的关注。
东日本铁路在11月份公布的“车站复兴”计划中说：它将不仅把它的商业空地用于开商店和餐馆，而且还要把这些商业空地用于更加适应信息时代的功能上去。它打算把车站作为网上所购物品如书籍、花卉和日用百货等的收取地。该公司估算，在一个都市人严重依赖列车作为上下班交通工具的国度里，每天大约有1600万人因各种原因来到它的车站。因此，在车站收取物品使消费者节省了路途而且也不像往家里递送那样容易丢失。东日本铁路已经开始把车站的便利店用于这一目的，但它打算为网上货物的递送创立专门的空间。
该公司还打算引入智能卡(在日本称为IC卡，因为它们利用集成电路储存信息)取代目前使用的磁卡作为车票和定期券，把各种不同的票券合为一体。这将为公司节省资金，因为IC卡的读卡机比磁系统要便宜的多。IC卡使用的增加还将会减少售票所占用的空间。
1.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题
2.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题（附答案）
3.考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析
4.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析
5.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案
6.20考研英语完型填空模拟题【附答案】
7.考研英语完型填空答题技巧
8.考研英语完型填空复习方法
9.考研英语完型填空答题技巧
10.2017考研英语：完型填空速成法
篇5：考研英语备考 完型填空
考研英语备考 完型填空
考研英语中的完型填空一题是很多同学的弱项，每年考试出来得分率都比较低，拉开的距离也不大。但是，大家要知道考研0.5之差也会导致没有上线，特别是英语这门，所以，大家还是要重视训练完型填空题目，并且要与应试时的一些技巧结合起来复习。下面，英语辅导专家就为大家详细讲一讲完型填空中一些应试技巧，按照这些技巧来复习效率也会提高很多。
抓住第一句，预测下一句
完型填空文章的第一句话通常是没有空白的完整句子，而且第一句往往是文章的主题句，或是含有主题词的句子，阅读理解的有些段落也是如此。所以，考生往往可以根据第一句话来把握文章或者段落的中心思想，为下面的答题奠定基础。
读完第一句，接着往下读文章的时候，英语预感较好的人做完型填空往往会极其主动地去预测。有时候他们的'语感甚至会到这样一个水平：他们不需要去看选项就知道某个地方应该填什么词，一般的人达不到这种水平。但无论如何，主动去预测一下。在平时做练习题的时候比如读了上一句，预测出下一句。看选项之前，先预测这个地方可能应该填一个什么样的词，对于提高解答完型填空题目是非常必要的。
重视逻辑关系，排除非考语法点
考研试题的完型填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇，而词语的重复出现、同义词和反义词的使用是重要的连句成篇的词汇组带。因此，在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义词、反义词相互照应等现象。这就要求我们在做题的过程中，学会瞻前顾后。
此外，英语知识运用还有一类题是专门考察考生对于整篇短文的理解，如表明态度的选项，这就要求做题时，要把准文章的发展脉络，文章的起承转合，要注意段落与段落之间，句与句之间的内在逻辑关系，领悟暗示，选对答案。
还有一点值得考生注意的是，目前英语知识运用涉及语法的题目基本都不考时态、语态和虚拟语气。那么，这样一来实际上剩下的语法已经不多了，句子结构、非谓语形式是关键，如否定倒装结构、强调句、主语从句等，提醒考生考试时一定要对此特别敏感，借助这些方面的语法知识，很多难题都会迎刃而解。
通读一遍全文，及时纠正错误
最后，考生在做完试题之后一定要将全文快速诵读一遍，这花不了多长的时间，因为我们前面已经将它仔细地看了一遍。在此基础上将全篇连贯起来读是很容易发现问题的，因为我们做题的时间往往是一句一句地读，或一段一段地读，所选的选项很可能是前后矛盾的，通读一遍就会及时纠正可能出现的错误。
以上就是英语完形填空的应试技巧，希望考生能够参考这些技巧进行平时的复习，不放过自己应得的任何分数。
大学网考研频道。篇6：考研英语完型填空模拟题
Driving through snowstorm on icy roads for long distances is a most nerve-racking experience. It is a paradox that the snow，coming __1__ gently，blowing gleefully in a high wind，all the while __2__ down a treacherous carpet，freezes the windows，__3__ the view. The might of automated man is__4__ . The horses，the powerful electrical systems，the deep-tread tires，all go __5__ nothing. One minute the road feels __6__，and the next the driver is sliding over it，light as a__7__，in a panic，wondering what the heavy trailer trucks coming up__8__the rear are going to do. The trucks are like __9__ when you have to pass them，not at sixty or seventy __10__ you do when the road is dry，but at twenty-five and thirty. __11__ their engines sound unnaturally loud. Snow，slush and__12__ of ice spray from beneath the wheels，obscure the windshield，and rattle __13__your car. Beneath the wheels there is plenty of __14__ for you to slide and get mashed to a pulp. Inch __15__ inch you move up，past the rear wheels，the center wheels，the cab，the front wheels，all__16__too slowly by. Straight ahead you continue，__17__ to cut over sharply would send you into a slip，__18__in front of the vehicle. At last，there is__19__enough，and you creep back over，in front of the truck now，but__20__the sound of its engine still thundering in your ears.
1. [A] up [B] off [C] down [D] on
2. [A] lies [B] lays [C] settles [D] sends
3. [A] blocks [B] strikes [C] puffs [D] cancels
4. [A] muted [B] discovered [C] doubled [D] undervalued
5. [A] for [B] with [C] into [D] from
6. [A] comfortable [B] weak [C] risky [D] firm
7. [A] loaf [B] feather [C] leaf [D] fog
8. [A] beneath [B] from [C] under [D] beyond
9. [A] dwarfs [B] giants [C] patients [D] princesses
10. [A] what [B] since [C] as [D] that
11. [A] So [B] But [C] Or [D] Then
12. [A] flakes [B] flocks [C] chips [D] cakes
13. [A] onto [B] against [C] off [D] along
14. [A] snow [B] earth [C] room [D] ice
15. [A] by [B] after [C] for [D] with
16. [A] climbing [B] crawling [C] winding [D] sliding
17. [A] meanwhile [B] unless [C] whereas [D] for
18. [A] sheer [B] mostly [C] rarely [D] right
19. [A] might [B] distance [C] air [D] power
20. [A] with [B] like [C] inside [D] upon
答案
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.D 18.D 19.B 20.A
总体分析
本文描述了在冰雪覆盖的路面上开车的经历。文章首句为主题句，概括了这种经历的特点是“令人非常紧张”。第二至四句分别介绍了下雪带来的隐患和机器变得没有多大用处。从第五句到文章最后则描述了在这种不利条件下和大卡车一同行驶的紧张经历。
全文翻译
在暴风雪中驱车长距离地行驶于冰雪覆盖的路面上是一种令人非常紧张的经历。矛盾的是雪一面轻轻地飘落，在强风中愉快地吹着，一面又不断地吹落可能带来危险的毯子，封冻窗户，挡住视线。机器的力量被减弱了。马、强有力的电子系统、深胎面的轮胎都毫无用处。一分钟前路面还很结实，下一分钟司机就在上面打滑，轻飘飘地，处于恐慌之中，想着从后面突然出现的笨重的挂了拖车的卡车会干出什么事情来。当你不得不开车经过这些卡车时，它们就像巨人一般。这时你行驶的速度不是当路面干燥时的60或70，而是25和30.并且它们的引擎听起来极其刺耳。雪、泥和冰渣滓从轮子下喷洒出来，使挡风玻璃变得模糊不清，然后格格作响地从车上掉下。卡车轮子下的空间很大，足以让你滑进去并被碾成肉酱。你一点点的往前挪动，经过卡车的后轮，中间的轮子，驾驶室，前轮，所有这一切都是极其缓慢地滑过去的。你继续笔直地往前开，因为突然超车抢道到卡车前面会使你的车滑倒，正好倒在大卡车的前面。最后终于和卡车有了一段距离了，你才慢慢地往后挪，挪到另外一车道上，现在你行使在卡车的前面了，但是引擎的声音仍然震耳欲聋。
1.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案
2.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题（附答案）
3.2018考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析
4.2018考研英语完型填空备考题
5.考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析
6.2018考研英语
7.2018考研英语题型
8.2018考研英语复习
9.考研英语完型填空模拟题【附答案】
10.考研英语完型填空练习及答案
篇7：考研英语英语完型填空技巧
一、动词题解题方法
1.看主语，注意主谓搭配一致。
a.看主语是人还是物.
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard,
be impressed by,notice,present.
主语必须是物的:manifest
2.主谓一致原则 (考的比较少了)
Too often, careless use of words 43 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener.
43.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers
A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚.单数
3.看宾语，注意动宾搭配一致。
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。
He must use this surplus in three ways:as seed for sowing,as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 45 the soil.
45.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise
D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率，质量。
enhance+抽象名词;feed，label，fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。
In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor,
32.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening
动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d
b. 看宾语是人还是物。
宾语只能是人的动词，assure，impress，side with，share with，confide to，Credit sth. to sb
宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with.
Concerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决.
50.[A] assure [B] confide [C]ensure [D] guarantee
同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that.
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.)
Changes economy fewer jobs.
A.lead to b.amount to
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的.
E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题.
laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families.
45.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified
To是介词
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词)
In order to old agricultural implements。
A.purchase b. supplement c.replace.
背东西时就要注意这些的方向.
二、名词题解题方法
名词题的规律：
A.名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索.
B.名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索.
C.根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是.
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist ?in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句，从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。
11 when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day 13 the street.
12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house
A.旅店 B.避难所.救济所. C栖息地
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字.??
39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament.
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure
Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表.
三、形容词题解题方法
A.形容词做标语时,主语就是线索.
B.有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索.
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系)
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词，答案就在修饰成分中。
2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins.
33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft
Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。
C.形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索
of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议)
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash
Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手)
四、副词题解题方法
A.利用主旨做题?
B.同义原则.
C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的
it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs.
47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能)
What是绿叶,what三大特点
A.what引导主宾表从句.
B.What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句.
C.What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的.
五、注意事项
完形填空解题顺序：先看选项在看文章。
完形填空解题原则：1.红花绿叶原则，2.逻辑关系题目。3.同义原则。4杀熟原则 5.固定搭配和从句。
第一步：not题(找not，两个句子间前否后肯，前肯后否。选项前后对立逻辑关系词汇)
第二步：and题目，
第三步：标语题。
第四步：复现词。
第五步：v n adj adv
第六步：概率原则
固定搭配近年考的比较多的:中心词是动词的固定搭配.从句原则which不能引导定语从句要用that,if-whether.
定语从句永远不能省略动词。
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