下面是小编为大家整理的GRE填空阅读提分精要指点，本文共7篇，仅供参考，喜欢可以收藏与分享哟!
篇1：GRE填空阅读提分精要指点
GRE填空阅读提分精要指点 3条备考心得请牢记
克服对长难句的恐惧感
这两部分有一个共同特点，需要对长难句没有恐惧感。克服恐惧感，就需要多读，对于还没坚持读专业文献的同学，可以选择读新概念第四册和自己感兴趣英文书籍，当然坚持每天读半个小时或者两三篇《Economist》《The Atlantic 》《NBC NEWS》CJR，NEW YORK TIMES， TIMES等也不错。
对错选项逐个分析
再就是具体做题方面的：做完一篇阅读，对文章的结构能了然于心，是解释现象，还是反驳某个观点或者理论等，某句话在文章里的功能，然后能对正确选项错误选项做个分析，各有什么特点，如何对以后做题有帮助。做题仅仅满足于知道正确答案或者知道为什么选，是远远不能提高阅读能力的;只看别人的解析，是代替不了自己的。
做填空重视逻辑对应
而填空，技巧性也很强，找对应，判断逻辑，选词，这个步骤训练的时候必须严格到位。不要看到句子就主观上先入为主，选个词，然后不管逻辑和对应。能够总结的有：三个选项，两个同义的肯定排除，两个词是反义词，第三个肯定排除，如果这个做不到，那单词一定要恶补。
大量的训练和不断地总结分析缺一不可;会不代表能拿分，狂做而不做分析，进步有限。
最后强调下看OG的重要性，OG对阅读和填空的解析，最有利于我们知道怎么样的答案是肯定错的。
这些是初步的一些对阅读和填空的总结，希望能帮助到大家!
新GRE填空双空选择题练习
1. Though many medieval women possessed devotional books that had belonged to their mothers, formal written evidence of women bequeathing books to their daughters is scarce, which suggests that such bequests were _____ and required no _____.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A devoted D confidentiality
B rancorous E idolatry
C fatuous F criticism
2. Although Shakespeare received little formal education, scholarship has in recent years _____ the view that he was _____ the work of classical authors.
Blank(i) Blank(ii)
A customary D approval
B unselfish E documentation
C spurious F discretion
3. The president's secretary and his chief aide adored him, and both wrote obsessively _____ personal memoirs about him; unfortunately, however, ____ does not make for true intimacy.
Blank(i) Blank(ii)
A substantiated D obsessed by
B supported E oblivious to
C undermined F unfamiliar with
4. Despite claims that his philosophy can be traced to ____ source, the philosophy in fact draws liberally on several traditions and methodologies and so could justifiably be termed _____.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A masked D a direct
B bolstered E a needless
C enhanced F a circumspect
5. The tone of Jane Carlyle's letter is guarded, and her feelings are always ____ by the wit and pride that made ____ plea for sympathy impossible for her.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A modify D resurrecting
B inhibit E perpetuating
C supplement F appreciating
6. Nurturing the Royal Ballet's artistic growth while preserving its institutional stability has been difficult, because the claims of the latter seem inescapably to ____ development; apparently, attaining artistic success is simpler than ____ it.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A a single D eclectic
B an authoritative E derivative
C a schematic F cogent
7. Biologists ____ isolated oceanic islands like the Galapagos, because, in such small, laboratory-like settings, the rich hurly-burly of continental plant and animal communities is reduced to a scientifically _____ complexity.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A an irreparable D impose
B a negative E escape
C a permanent F enter
8. We accepted the theory that as people become more independent of one another, they begin to feel so isolated and lonely that freedom becomes ____ condition that most will seek to ____.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A congruent D erroneous
B multifaceted E vapid
C univocal F obtuse
9. Because they had various meanings in nineteenth-century biological thought,“mechanism” and “vitalism” ought not to be considered ____terms; thus, I find the recent insistence that the terms had single definitions to be entirely ____.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A desert D diverse
B reject E intimidating
C prize F tractable
10. The functions of the hands, eyes, and brain are so ______ that using the hands during early childhood helps to promote the child's entire _______ development.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A intertwined D perceptual
B individualized E adolescent
C enigmatic F social
新GRE填空双空选择题练习
1. Though many medieval women possessed devotional books that had belonged to their mothers, formal written evidence of women bequeathing books to their daughters is scarce, which suggests that such bequests were _____ and required no _____.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A devoted D confidentiality
B rancorous E idolatry
C fatuous F criticism
2. Although Shakespeare received little formal education, scholarship has in recent years _____ the view that he was _____ the work of classical authors.
Blank(i) Blank(ii)
A customary D approval
B unselfish E documentation
C spurious F discretion
3. The president's secretary and his chief aide adored him, and both wrote obsessively _____ personal memoirs about him; unfortunately, however, ____ does not make for true intimacy.
Blank(i) Blank(ii)
A substantiated D obsessed by
B supported E oblivious to
C undermined F unfamiliar with
4. Despite claims that his philosophy can be traced to ____ source, the philosophy in fact draws liberally on several traditions and methodologies and so could justifiably be termed _____.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A masked D a direct
B bolstered E a needless
C enhanced F a circumspect
5. The tone of Jane Carlyle's letter is guarded, and her feelings are always ____ by the wit and pride that made ____ plea for sympathy impossible for her.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A modify D resurrecting
B inhibit E perpetuating
C supplement F appreciating
6. Nurturing the Royal Ballet's artistic growth while preserving its institutional stability has been difficult, because the claims of the latter seem inescapably to ____ development; apparently, attaining artistic success is simpler than ____ it.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A a single D eclectic
B an authoritative E derivative
C a schematic F cogent
7. Biologists ____ isolated oceanic islands like the Galapagos, because, in such small, laboratory-like settings, the rich hurly-burly of continental plant and animal communities is reduced to a scientifically _____ complexity.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A an irreparable D impose
B a negative E escape
C a permanent F enter
8. We accepted the theory that as people become more independent of one another, they begin to feel so isolated and lonely that freedom becomes ____ condition that most will seek to ____.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A congruent D erroneous
B multifaceted E vapid
C univocal F obtuse
9. Because they had various meanings in nineteenth-century biological thought,“mechanism” and “vitalism” ought not to be considered ____terms; thus, I find the recent insistence that the terms had single definitions to be entirely ____.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A desert D diverse
B reject E intimidating
C prize F tractable
10. The functions of the hands, eyes, and brain are so ______ that using the hands during early childhood helps to promote the child's entire _______ development.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A intertwined D perceptual
B individualized E adolescent
C enigmatic F social
新GRE填空双空选择题练习
1. Although their initial anger had ____ somewhat, they continued to ____the careless worker who had broken the machine.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A abating D systematic
B substantial E erratic
C increasing F superficial
2. The challenge of interpreting fictional works written under politically repressive regimes lies in distinguishing what is ____ to an author's beliefs, as opposed to what is ____ by political coercion.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A intensified D berate
B blazed E appease
C abated F condone
3. Although the number of reported volcanic eruptions has risen exponentially since 1850, this indicates not____ volcanic activity but rather more widespread and ____ record keeping.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A contradictory D conveyed
B organic E imposed
C oblique F captured
4. Since it is now ______ to build the complex central processing unit of a computer on a single silicon chip using photolithography and chemical etching, it seems plausible that other miniature structures might be fabricated in ______ ways.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A unprecedented D unique
B difficult E similar
C routine F undiscovered
5. The attempt to breed suitable varieties of jojoba by using hybridization to ____ favorable traits was finally abandoned in favor of a simpler and much faster ____: the domestication of flourishing wild strains.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A reinforce D creation
B eliminate E method
C concentrate F theory
6. The sale of Alaska was not so much an American coup as a matter of ______ for an imperial Russia that was short of cash and unable to ______ its own continental coastline.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A negligence D defend
B expediency E change
C exigency F suppress
7. While many Russian composers of the nineteenth century contributed to an emerging national style, other composers did not ____ idiomatic Russian musical elements, ____ instead the traditional musical vocabulary of Western European Romanticism.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A contempt for D disconcerted by
B quest for E immersed in
C alienation from F satisfied with
8. Because the painter Albert Pinkham Ryder was obsessed with his ____ perfection, he was rarely ____ a painting, creating endless variations of a scene on one canvas, one on top of another.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A incorporate D preferring
B repudiate E rejecting
C esteem F expanding
9. In spite of ____ reviews in the press, the production of her play was ____ almost certain oblivion by enthusiastic audiences whose acumen was greater than that of the critics.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A lackluster D condemned to
B admiring E rescued from
C sensitive F exposed to
10. Until quite recently research on diabetes had, as a kind of holding action, attempted to refine the ____ of the disease, primarily because no preventive strategy seemed at all likely to be ____.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A comprehension D necessary
B treatment E costly
C symptoms F practicable
GRE填空阅读提分精要指点
篇2：GRE填空如何提分
GRE填空提分做好这两点最有效 备考技巧同步说明
GRE填空实用提分策略
1. 提高对词汇的要求
新GRE对学术常规词汇的要求很高。从之前的真题上看，新的GRE考试把词汇很好地整合到了填空部分和阅读部分，尤其在填空中包括了同义词的辨析、反义词的辨析、词汇搭配、词汇含义精确理解等考察方式，这要求考生在对词汇进行学习的时候不仅仅是掌握词汇的意思，对于一些词汇的用法，词汇的内涵都需要有进一步的了解。
2. 厘清逻辑关系
按照ETS对新GRE的说明和阐述，新GRE考试更强调对逻辑推理的考察，这一点不仅体现在原逻辑推理单题的再次出现，还体现在填空部分更强调逻辑关系推导。新GRE填空题更明确了空格所在的逻辑层次，从而明确地为考生进行逻辑推断提供了线索。一方面，这样的做法要求考生不能忽略每一个和空格相关的逻辑环节;另一方面，题目逻辑层次的穿插和混淆和现行考试相比减少了。
GRE填空高效备考技巧
1. 背诵并深刻理解词汇书(比如红宝书等)上面的填空部分的单词。并按照考试新要求，自行整理并分类别收集词汇。
2. 脚踏实地的提高自身英语水平，充分重视长句和难句的阅读能力的提升。
3. 仔细认真的研究过去出现过的考试真题。应该把真题积极利用起来，而不是消极做题，还要按照样题的思路来分析ETS的出题思路，比如题干可以做哪些调整，题目单词可以加入哪些做替换等等。
GRE填空题型难度分析
填空占GRE考试语文部分约50%的题量，是语文(Verbal)乃至整个GRE考试对词汇要求最高的内容。
现行考试中，填空分为两个部分：Text Completion(文本填空，后简称TC)和Sentence Equivalence (句子等价题)，后简称SE。其中TC要求从针对每个空格给出的若干选项中选取最恰当的一个填在空格中;如此，根据空格的个数，TC分为单空题、双空题、三空题。SE则要求从六个选项中选出两个正确选项，将选项中的两个单词分别填入题干，形成的两个句子意思等价。这两个部分共同的一点是：同一题，必须每个正确选项都选中才得分，部分选中不得分。
就难度而言，一般认为：单空题 < 句子等价 < 双空题 < 三空题。当然，也有特例。
GRE考试填空模拟练习题
Common and easily accessible resources (prey for predators or hosts for parasites) should be, all other things being equal, used frequently, yet in some environments apparently accessible and suitable resources remain _____.
A：vulnerable
B：unobtainable
C：sustainable
D：depleted
E：unexploited
答案：E
Even though the authors repeatedly_____ their own shrewdness, they show a remarkable credulousness toward far-fetched ideas such as carbon-eating trees and cloud-making machinery.
A：soft-pedal
B：extol
C：deprecate
D：broaden
E：compromise
答案：B
The (i)_____ of molecular oxygen on Earth-sized planets around other stars in the universe would not be (ii)_____sign of life: molecular oxygen can be a signature of photosynthesis(a biotic process) or merely of the rapid escape of water from the upper reaches of a planetary atmosphere (an abiotic process).
Blank (I)Blank (II)
A：dearth D：a controversial
B：presumption E：an unambiguous
C：detection F：a possible
答案：CE
In reviewing cases decided by lower courts, Supreme Court justices search for precedents to justify their arguments. Reliance on precedent (i)_____ judicial restraint: the precedent (ii)_____ a judge’s ability to determine the outcome of a case in a way that he or she might choose if there were no precedent.
Blank (I)Blank (II)
A：promotes D：establishes
B：compromises E：constraints
C：promulgates F：prioritizes
答案：AE
As he has matured as a scholar, Felmar has come to see the merit of qualification. His conclusions, which early in his career he (i) _____, are now often (ii) _____.
Blank (I)Blank (II)
A：stated as absolute D：hedged
B：refused to reveal E：simplified
C：backed up extensively F：reiterated
答案：AD
GRE考试填空模拟练习题
Even those observers who are the most _____about genetic privacy issues would have to concede that genetic discrimination is rare: there have only been two cases of any notoriety.
A：sanguine
B：zealous
C：candid
D：objective
E：apathetic
答案：B
She constantly _____herself for not living up to her own ideals—for not working hard enough or not having motives that were pure enough.
A：exalted
B：coddled
C：excoriated
D：mollified
E：deluded
答案：C
Ancient cart ruts found on Malta were created in soft limestone that begins to dissolve when exposed to rainfall. Their forms thus necessarily become (i)_____over time and their original features are (ii)_____ .
Blank (I)Blank (II)
A：solidifed D：refined
B：degraded E：replicated
C：conspicuous F：obscured
答案：BF
Making loans and fighting poverty are normally two of the least glamorous pursuits around, but remarkably enough put the two together, and you have an economic innovation that has become not just (i) _____but downright (ii) _____.
Blank (I)Blank (II)
A：popular D：chic
B：pointless E：unfathomable
C：dangerous F：sensible
答案：AD
Convinced of the gravity of her poetry, Voigt must have found the reviews of her most recent collection (i)_____ reading: one amused reviewer thought that it was unrecognizable as poetry but decidedly (ii)_____ .
Blank (I)Blank (II)
A：tempting D：inspiring
B：depressing E：irritating
C：thrilling F：diverting
答案：BF
GRE考试填空模拟练习题
Investors are grateful that the attorney general has stepped in to pursue inquiries into misfeasance on the financial markets, given that the regulators officially charged with policing the industry have been _____.
A：diffident
B：meticulous
C：straightforward
D：implacable
E：tenacious
答案：A
A significant element of the Gothic genre, the literary grotesque is sometimes inaccurately discussed as if it were a _____Gothic or, conversely, as if it were something entirely different from Gothic.
A：synonym for
B：characteristic of
C：counterweight to
D：ramification of
E：deviation from
答案：A
In his study of Senegambian cleric Shaykh Mass Kah (1827-1936), Bala S. K. Saho notes that it is difficult to fully (i) _____many of the oral accounts on which the study relies. Saho’s work shows, however, that despite this absence of (ii)_____ , oral history can provide useful sources from which historians can reconstruct the past.
Blank (I)Blank (II)
A：comprehend D：partiality
B：reproduce E：argumentation
C：validate F：corroboration
答案：CF
The city’s traffic-planning department has been working hard to (i) _____drivers. Closely spaced stop lights have been added on roads into town, causing delays. Pedestrian underpasses designed to allow traffic to flow freely across major intersections have been (ii)_____ .
Blank (I)Blank (II)
A：assist D：enhanced
B：calm E：stabilized
C：discourage F：removed
答案：CF
The (i) _____current-generation solar cells are (ii)_____ : although experimental cells have reached efficiencies greater than 40 percent, most commercially available cells in the early part of the twenty-first century still struggle to get past about 20 percent.
Blank (I)Blank (II)
A：attractions of D：clear
B：limitations of E：unmatched
C：improvements in F：misunderstood
答案：BD
篇3：GRE填空提分技巧
GRE填空如何提分?3种技巧助你一臂之力
简化句子
根据构造的成分，句子可以分成主干和修饰成分。主干是一个完整的主谓结构，而修饰成分可能是从句，定语或者状语。为了准确快速地理解句子的意义，你必须分析句子的结构。
但有时你并不需要掌握句子的确切意义，因为有些句子逻辑关系极为明显，你只需通过这些揭示逻辑关系的过渡词或者语气词和理解其中的关键词就可以解题。所以，很多时候你并不需要真正的掌握句意，你只需将不可能包含过渡词和关键词的修饰成分略掉，这样可以帮助你快速找到正确答案。
关注过渡词与关键词
特别留意那些决定句子结构的过渡词，这些过渡词经常是连词，有时也会是语气态度词。通过它，你可以确定句子的组织形式(并列，或者转折)，选择与之相匹配的词。
关键词是指那些决定句子内涵，正负态度和贬褒意义的词汇。一旦你识别了这些关键词，再由句子的构造的逻辑关系，空格的内容就显而易见。这里，最重要的是你对过渡词和关键词的敏感性。
GRE填空提示取反的动词：take place of/replace with
take place of/replace with
这两个词是很多同学不太在意的，实际上这两个短语和前面的几个单词是一致的结论，就是仍旧是取反的标志：连接的两个单词或语义是矛盾的，比如用合格的员工替代不合格的员工。
4.1. For wily political press of?cers, the art of spin is not quite
supplanting truth with lies, but instead it aspires to replace awkward
complexity with catchy___; successful spin creates the impression of unavoidable
common sense.
A. novelties
B. slogans
C. falsehoods
D. duplicity
E. simplicity
F. intelligibility
这道题的其实我们读到 replace awkward complexity with catchy ____ 就结束了。replace with
连接的两个部分：awkward complexity 和 catchy ____ 是对立关系，所以对 complexity
取反即可，也就是不复杂，即为“简单”。
4.2 Although its gray text blocks and black-and-white illustrations give it
a sober mien, this one-stop resource can take the place of a dozen less ______
texts.
A. exhaustive
B. interesting
C. appealing
D. original
E. educational
F. comprehensive
这道题目是很多同学不太理解的，实际上还是在考察你对取同取反的标志是否敏感。takeplace of出现，前面是one-stop
resource，后面是less____ texts(这里要明确“less”，是个否定词，要进行一次取反)。前后矛盾，要取一次反，其次 less
否定词再取一次反，所以我们发现最终的逻辑方向并没有发生改变，因此空格还是填入 one-stop 的同近义词即可。文中的其他部分仍旧是干扰误导选项。
GRE填空提示取反的动词：compensate for/make up for
这两个词组的意思完全一样，意为“弥补”。这两个短语连接的两个事物是同向还是反向很容易得出结论，举个例子：用优点弥补缺点。所以是对立关系。
3. For the urban researcher, the long lives of ancientcities can provide
ample chronological data, making up for the paucity stemming from relative
______ of most present-day cities.
A. complexity
B. formlessness
C. transparency
D. diversity
E. youthfulness
此题当中，making up for 连接的两部分，前面为
“古代城市的长寿命提供了大量的年代学数据“，那么后面就是短寿命或者是少数据，我们可以推断出paucity的意思，就是“少”，后面的空格的答案自然而然也就得出来了。此题我们选择E。
GRE填空提示取反的动词：reconcile
reconcile
意为“调和，调解”。这个动词也有一个特征，就是reconcile……with这个用法当中，连接的两个事物必然是对立的概念。因为两个事物有矛盾才需要调解，非常好理解。
2. The chairman, faced with the need to forge a consensus on a number of
proposals, acknowledged that it would be dif?cult to reconcile the push for a
radical overhaul with the stance of those who want ______ change.
A. deliberate
B. indiscriminate
C. genuine
D. immediate
E. wholesale
此道题目当中，其实从 reconcile the push 开始才是解题部分，前面完全没有用处。 reconcile……with
这个结构此题当中连接的两个事物是：A the push for a radical overhaul 和 B want ____ change.
对应的非常工整：push
for(追求)对应了want(想要);overhaul(改革)对应了change(变化)，所以我们只能对radical取反，选择radical的反义词。
GRE填空如何提分
篇4：GRE填空等价3条精选提分经验心得指点
GRE填空等价3条精选提分经验心得指点
GRE填空等价稳定得分也要练阅读逻辑
很多人在备考GRE的时候对于不同题型都有一种泾渭分明的态度，那就是填空管填空练，阅读管阅读练，殊不知虽然题型不同，但这些题型考察的一些考生能力却是共通的，阅读逻辑需要词汇量作为基础，而填空等价当然也要用到阅读理解能力和逻辑思维头脑。比如填空中一些比较复杂的题目读起来可能不太好理解，阅读能力过关的话就能解决这个问题，而有时候寻找解题线索颇有难度，考生也可以依靠逻辑思维来进行推理发现解题突破口。也就是说，GRE填空并非只依靠词汇量就能做好，学会灵活地运用从阅读和逻辑练习过程中获得的技能技巧同样有助于提升和稳定填空等价得分。
GRE填空等价考点不会出在专业知识上
对于GRE考试特别是语文部分各题型中出现的一些涉及不同学科专业的内容，考生可能多少会觉得有些不公平，有背景知识的看起部分文章来就能更快理解，填空里提到的一些专业性话题是否也会因为大家的专业背景差异而变得难度各异呢?答案当然是否定的。
虽然具有一定背景知识的确能够帮助考生加速理解部分更为复杂的文章，但这种优势或者劣势在填空等价题型上是不可能存在的。举个例子，GRE填空不会出现“这本经典小说是__的”这样的题目，因为对于没看过没听说过这本小说的人来说缺乏背景知识根本没法选答案。这就很明显违背了ETS的出题原则。正确的出题风格是“这本经典小说是____的，因为X.X.X.X。”后面的部分会给出大家都能理解的线索，这样才能保证所有考生都有同等的机会做对这道题目。而既然出题点上不会涉及任何背景知识，那么考生就完全是在凭自己的语文知识来做题了，所以大家也不用专门为了做题去补充额外的学术知识。
做填空要先猜词再选答案
GRE填空的标准做题流程并非审完题目就去看选项，在这两个步骤当中其实考生需要再插入一步，那就是先凭借自己对题目含义和线索的理解自拟一个应该填入的答案词汇，哪怕不是具体词汇也可以，但要有一个大致的词义范围上的了解，在这之后再去看选项并且找到符合自己猜测拟定的答案。之所以要这样做，是为了避免第一印象对考生的干扰误导。ETS出了这么多年题，在揣摩考生思维方式上早就有了丰富经验，而直接体现就是填空等价中给出的干扰词汇，往往能给人留下非常深刻的印象。这些词汇考生在看到之前往往很难自己想到，而一旦看到就会觉得很有道理。只要形成了第一印象，那么考生就会下意识地去给它找正确的理由，对其它选项再难入眼，这种陷阱是很不好应对的。因此，只有先通过自身理解来提前占据到这个第一印象的位置，考生才能更加客观理智地去分析各个选项，做出更为和合理的选择和判断。
GRE填空同义词例题的解析
37.5. Although some consider forcefulness and persistence to be two traits desirable to the same degree, I think that making a violent effort is much less useful than maintaining a steady one.
58.3. Joe spoke of superfluous and vital matters with exactly the same degree of intensity, as though for him serious mattered neither more nor less than did trivialities.
9.2. A perennial goal in zoology is to infer function from structure, relating the behavior of am organism to its physical form and cellular organization.
11.7. When theories formerly considered to be disinterested in their scientific objectivity are found instead to reflect a consistent observational and evaluative bias, then the presumed neutrality of science gives way to the recognition that categories of knowledge are human construction.
值得说明的是，寻找同义重复的意识和能力不仅对于GRE填空重要，对于GRE阅读理解同样重要。
阅读段落，找同义词反义词。
The most vivid expression of such errors occurs in genetically identical( isogenic ) organisms. Even when reared under the same conditions, isogenic organisms are rarely exact copies of one another, and their differences have revealed much about the random variations that result from an organism’s limited supply of genetic information. In isogenic Daphniae, for example, even though the position, size, and branching pattern of each optic neuron are remarkably constant, there is some variability in connectivity, and the number of synapses varies greatly. This variability is probably the result of random scatter beyond the resolution of genetic control and is best termed “imprecision”, since its converse, the degree of clustering about a mean, is conventionally, called “precision”.
在该段中, “同样”的意思用了很多种表达方法：identical; same; exact copies; constant; precision
“不同”的意思也用了很多种表达方法：errors; difference; random variations; variability; varies; random scatter; imprecison。
GRE填空的变化解析
1. 对GRE词汇要求加深
首先是GRE词汇考查范围扩大。由于GRE考试题型设置的改变，导致考生必须明确选项中所有单词的含义才能有效做题，同时，样题中出现了许多老GRE填空题中从来没有出现的新词。
其次是对词汇的理解要求更为精确。一些单词有好几重含义，需要考生通过上下文来判断题目中具体是什么含义。
由此可见，尽管新GRE考试取消了类比反义词，ETS对词汇的考查并没有放松，而且更加关注单词在实际当中的使用。因此，词汇还是整个GRE考试的基础。
2. 对GRE阅读理解能力要求加深
老GRE句子填空所有题目都只有一句话，而新GRE填空篇幅更为多样，这样填空题考查的能力范围进一步扩大：不仅要考查句子内部各部分之间的逻辑推理能力，还要考查句与句之间的逻辑推理能力。着重加强了从上下文推断单词含义和正确答案能力的考查，这对考生阅读理解水平提出更高要求。
3. GRE考试题目偶然性降低，题目难度增大
无论是篇章填空的多空题和等价填空都必须把所有选项都选对该题才可以得分，这大大降低了猜对选项的概率，结合前面两点要求，题目难度显著增大。
4. 新GRE成绩更具说服力
由于猜对选项的或然率降低，因此新GRE填空题更能反映考生的真正实力。而且新GRE对词汇的考查放到了具体的语境当中，一个好的GRE成绩更能体现出考生在语言及逻辑推理方面的真正水平，因而在申请研究生时，也更具说服力。
GRE填空高效解答的方法
例1：To believe that a culture’s achievement can be measured by the --- ---- of its written material requires one to accept that a page of junk mail is as ------- as a page of great literature.
A、nature... readable B、quality... prevalent
C、timelessness... understandable
D、applicability... eloquent E、volume... valuable
这个空的第二个选valuable是我比较确定的。比readable和其他的要好，但是第一个空对volume想不通，但是又不能说这个词肯定错，只能说不懂。这个nature看来好象有点通，但是又不是最好的，因为这个nature是万能词汇，很多地方可用。怎么办，许多时候我们的思维便开始保守。这个volume不懂什么意思，干脆就选a吧。Readable似乎也通。而且煞有介事的给readable找了一些成立的理由。
这是一个思维的误区。一定要记住。对valuable这样几乎必对的词要优先选择。除非在你把整个句子透彻理解的情况下完全排除了他的搭档的可能性。否则在句意一团模糊的情况下，优先选择自己还比较拿得准的。这样赌成功率大。
例2：It is no accident that most people find Davis’ book disturbing， for it is -- ---- to undermine a number beliefs they have long -------
A、calculated..cherished B、annotated..assimilated
C、intended..denied D、anxious..misunderstood
E、reputed... anticipated
这个空也一样，只有cherished比较肯定，逻辑和语感都符合，但是第一个空不知所云，这里的calculated的意思绝非计算这么简单，自己的功力不能解出，那么，放弃这个空吗?这么好的cherished难道就放弃了吗?看看其他的，CE肯定不对，因为意思不对。B这个词由于自己不太理解所以显得似乎可能正确，而前面的annotated也让我糊涂;D的anxious似乎有点门道，但是misunderstood不是特别通，但是如果勉强可能有点点通。
怎么办，肯定要蒙了。这时候最怕思维方式就是为这个misunderstood存在找理由，从而迎合前面的anxious，于是似乎很完美的解决了这个空，这其实是人的一种本能的完型心理，或者说溺水人要抓救命稻草的心理，尤其是那些不太自信的应试者。这时往往是阵脚大乱，完全不是凭理性而是凭自己的想象力来作题。所以克服了这种心理，你遇到摸棱两可的题目答对的几率会猛长。
这时你面临的情况是这样的，cherished是完美的。但是calculated死活想不通是什么意思。而那个misunderstood加入自己的一些想入非非后竟然显得有些象正确答案。这时，一定要沉住气，大胆选cherished。记住，ets的思维是简单直接力求完美的，有cherished在，除非有和 cherished一样完美的答案，否则就不会象许多中国老师一样故意找一些似是而非的东西迷惑你，我们受这些老师的影响太深，所以在考虑问题的时候免不了要多绕一个弯。一定要克服这个误区。希望大家多找些类似的例句，看看这个规律是不是存在。
例3：Given the failure of independent laboratories to replicate the results of Dr. Johnson’s experiment， only the most ------- supporters of her hypothesis would be foolish enough to claim that it had been adequately -------
A、fastidious... defined B、partisan... verified
C、vigilant... publicized D、enlightened... researched
E、fervent... undermined
语感的作用：adequately这样的副词如果大家积累多的话就会知道，多跟正面动作有关，充分的证明，充分的考虑，有没有这样的说法，充分的破坏呢?这种写法是不是显得有些残忍的幽默，是一个美丽的错误呢?
ets好象是一群比较刻板的人，他们不会在题目中用这种矛盾修饰法的。注意积累一下这些内容。
篇5：GRE填空提分小技巧
分享GRE填空提分小技巧 从介词搭配入手秒解难题实例讲解
什么是介词搭配?
在某些词组性质的习语中，所出现的介词在搭配上是固定的，如be consistent with, respond to , show insight into等。当某一空格后紧随一介词时，应尽快判断出在所代入的词汇中，何者与该介词搭配是合理的，何者为不合理的。不合理者即予排除。当然，丰富的介词搭配知识取决于平日英语学习中用心的积累。
介词搭配解答GRE填空实例讲解：
例题1
His theories, though criticised by economists of more orthodox bent, have had enormous --------- on governmental fiscal policies.
(A) restraint
(B) impact
(C) acceptance
(D) tension
(E) reliance
分析讲解
由于以though引导的从句体现出某种贬义色彩，故在与之对立的主句中，所代入的词汇应体现褒义色彩，(A)和(D)两项可排除。(C) acceptance与空格后的介词on在搭配上是不合理的。(E) reliance不合题意。答案为(B)。
题目翻译
他的理论，虽然受到较为正统倾向的经济学家的批判，但对政府的财经政策产生了巨大的影响。
例题2
In 1921 Antioch College adopted a policy requiring students to --------- beyond their stacks of books and contribute their talents to the working world in order to earn their bachelor's degree.
(A) rise
(B) venture
(C) probe
(D) excel
(E) strut
分析讲解
如果将五个选项中的动词全部作不及物动词处理的话，那么，(A) rise应与above搭配，(C) probe应与into搭配，(D)excel应与in或at搭配。由于本题空格后的实际介词为beyond，故上述三个选项即予排除。(E) strut意为“趾高气扬地走，高视阔步”，与题意不合。(B) venture意为“大胆或冒险地行事”，为正确答案。
题目翻译
19，安条克学院实施一种政策，要求学生大胆超越一堆堆书本，将其才华奉献给现实社会，以获取学士学位。
总而言之，应对GRE填空的方法和技巧很多，大家需要学会灵活运用这些技巧，再结合足够的词汇量作为基础，一定能够在GRE填空中出色应对，拿到高分。
GRE考试精选填空模拟题及答案解析
The Muses are ___ deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms.
A rueful
B ingenuous
C solicitous
D vindictive
E dispassionate
选D
翻译：缪斯是报复心很强的女神，厌倦她们的人都将收到她们无情的复仇。
rueful 令人同情的，惹人怜爱的，使人懊恼的
ingenuous 纯真无邪的，非事故老练的，坦白直率的
solicitous 焦虑的，关切的，操心的，急切渴望的，谨小慎微的
vindictive 记仇的，怀恨在心伺机报复的
dispassionate (褒义词)冷静的，客观公正的，不被情感左右的
缪斯是传说中掌管艺术创作的神，谁激发了艺术家的创作冲动都可以称为那个艺术家的缪斯，也可以认为此句中的缪斯指代灵感。如果你厌倦了缪斯，那缪斯就报复你，你就找不到灵感，写不出画不出唱不出。
GRE考试精选填空模拟题及答案解析
Unenlightened authoritarian managers rarely recognize a crucial reason for the low levels of serious conflict among members of democratically run work groups: a modicum of tolerance for dissent often prevents ___ .
A demur
B schism
C cooperation
D compliance
E shortsightedness
F disband
选BF
翻译：愚昧专权的管理者很少认识到，维持民主管理的工作团队成员之间严重冲突的爆发率低的一个关键因素——对异议的象征性容忍能经常够避免分崩离析。
demur 对某事物表示怀疑或反对
schism 分歧，(特指教会等)分裂，不合
compliance 顺从，服从，(贬)百依百顺、曲承颜色
disband 遣散、解散(公司、组织等)，(组织、机构等)解体
如果某国政府极力压制不同声音，那有可能它就属于某种unenlightened authoritarin managers。
比如这人现在就给撵墙外去了，好不容易有个说真话的中国通。
GRE考试精选填空模拟题及答案解析
Speakers and listeners are often at odds: language that is easy for the receiver to understand is often difficult to ___ , and that which is easily formulated can be hard to ___ .
A estimate
D confirm
B produce
E ignore
C suppress
F comprehend
选BF
翻译：演说者和听众之间经常有这样的矛盾：易于理解的难以表达，而便于简述的又难以领悟。
at odds，争执，冲突，(与某人意见)不合。
suppress (尤指用武力)镇压，抑制(情感等)，查禁(思想、言论等)
“ NBA = National Basketball Association ”
这种冲突的状态，由后面两个空组合后的分句来表达，通过观察你会发现，这种关键位置的替换轮转，很像汉语的对仗。
理解：大家都听过刻舟求剑的故事。对于第一次听这个故事的弟弟妹妹，你要先讲一遍这个故事，然后告诉她这个故事后来又用来形容什么样的情况，用在什么样的语境，这就叫easy for the receiver to understand，但对你来说这是difficult to produce的，费唾沫;反过来，你只说一个成语“刻舟求剑”很容易，但对于不了解这个成语的听众，就很难理解hard to comprehend。
GRE考试精选填空模拟题及答案解析
Psychology has slowly evolved into an ___ scientific discipline that now functions autonomously with the same privileges and responsibilities as other sciences.
A independent
B unusual
C outmoded
D uncontrolled
E inactive
选A
翻译：心理学已经逐渐发展成一门自主运作的独立学科，拥有与其他科学同等的待遇和责任。
outmoded 过时的
inactive 不常用的，不活跃的，(暂时)不发挥作用的，退学的，无活性的
理解：德国心理学家艾宾浩斯说过(大概)——心理学有很长的过去，历史却很短。虽然人们很早就觉察并试图解释很多心理现象，但心理学作为一门学科获得长足发展，是最近200来年的事。盖其依赖其他基础学科为它提供必要的研究工具、方法和材料，比如如何采集数据，如何测量，如何设计实验，比如需要解剖学的发现作为心理学某些研究或假设的基础，需要数学和计算机科技的发展帮助心理学的科学家处理海量数据，等等。而这之前的心理学，也许更多停留在读心、解梦、阴阳感应等领域，其实现在市场上还有太多太多这种伪心理学书籍和谣言，可能这个社会就是需要这些运转吧。考场上不要琢磨这些很不划算，回家慢慢想。
篇6：GRE填空如何更好的提分
GRE填空如何更好的提分
1.重复的基本规律：点对点
2.攻其一点，不及其余
3.读题干的策略：先读主干，再读分隔
4.分析的策略：a.分析句子结构b.定位中心词和逻辑关系c.选词d.理解句意
5.分析的具体方法―――分隔与粘连
6.分隔结构通常为定语从句，同位语从句，分词结构，大的介词短语结构。分隔结构一旦出现，则成为其前空格的答案，或者这些分隔中本身有空格，则应该从分隔前的结构中寻找信息。
7.如果分隔中或者分隔前都没有空格出现，这个分隔就是一个无用的分隔，一个冗余的信息，阅读时跳过去。
8.有时分隔结构会出现在主从句中，比如因果句中的because之后为逗号，不直接出现原因从句，而先
出现分隔;或者although之后先出现分隔，然后再出现真正的转折从句等等。一律先跳过分隔，将真正的
因果，转折，并列等主干逻辑读出来。
9.粘连指以分号，逗号，冒号分开的上下两句中的各种重复关系。她包括：
a.直接重复
b.肯定与否定重复双重否定的标志：“it is wrong /presumptuous/irony/paradoxically/foolish to say that…”或者将paradoxically,irony,puzzingly,surprisingly等单词提前。
c.主动被动重复一般用by来引导，A-B,Bby A;或者将by换为三个短语代替：is the result of,is the
outgrowth of,is the product of.此句基础上还可以变化为：非a->非B;Bby A.
d.逆否重复AB,B―>A.没有by,the result of,the outgrowth of,the product of等。
e.比较句重复
f.手段和目的A by BB for A;by=in thems of;
g.特殊并列句包括宾语从句，原因从句，同位语从句等一切从句的并列。此时解题就应该在两个并列从
句之间进行推理，不必要考虑从句和主句之间的关系。
h.时间对比句
before,once,formerly,initial,pristine,erstawhile,hereto,hitherto,now,furture或
者beging,start,create,或者until,no longer等。时间相反，一切对称成分相反。比如相反的时间有相
反的动作，目的，原因，状态，观点等等。No longer,until要特别注意。
10.小连接：and,but,rather,even,as..as.,so as to连接对称的两个形容词，动词，副词或者不定式短语。
GRE填空500题精选难点题型实例解析：主观科学体系仍有疏失
题目
Flawed as it may be for it is constructed by subjective scientists, science itself has methods that help us _____ our bias and talk about objective reality with some validity.
A. bypass
B. reduce
C. exacerbate
D. magnify
E. acknowledge
F. circumvent
正确答案
AF
题目解析
原句翻译：由主观的科学家们构建的科学体系也许仍有疏失，但科学本身可以为我们提供一些方式，有效地帮助我们避开偏见，讨论客观现实。
词汇含义
Flawed 作为表语提前 as 引导了一个倒装句作为结果，for 引导原因，句子的逻辑并不复杂，主观的科学家们建构了一套体系讨论客观现实。
特别强调一点，我们不能 reduce bias，我们只能矫正 bias 所带来的影响，换言之，科学能帮我们修改我们对世界的认识的结果，不能改变人认识世界的机制，无法从源头上避免 bias，因为 bias 是 subjectiveness 的产物，只能回避、克服。
bypass 回避
exacerbate 使加剧，使恶化
magnify 放大，夸张，赞颂
acknowledge 承认(某事物)属实，告知已收到(某物)，向…打招呼、致意，接受或承认
circumvent 绕行，规避，设法克服或避免
GRE填空500题精选难点题型实例解析：反对委员会的结论
题目
Given the (i)___ committees and the (ii)___ nature of its investigation , it would be unreasonable to gainsay the committee's conclusions at first glance.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A. sterling reputation of D. superficial
B. lack of funding for E. spontaneous
C. ad hoc existence of F. exhaustive
正确答案
AF
题目解析
原句翻译：鉴于委员会的卓越声望，加之该调查面面俱到，乍看之下让人很难反对其结论。
词汇含义
如果反对委员会结论是 “ unreasonable ” 不理智的，不合理的，荒.唐的，那么委员会的属性就很好猜了。
given 做介词时，相当于 considering，鉴于…，考虑到…，因果关系指示词。
sterling 高质量的，银质的，(硬币或贵金属)标准纯度的、真的，令人钦佩的，优秀的
ad hoc (来自拉丁语)专为某一目的的，特别的，非事先计划的，非正式的
spontaneous 自发的，主动的，非勉强的
exhaustive 详尽彻底的，全面的
GRE填空500题精选难点题型实例解析：考古学与电子遥感技术
题目
Instead of demonstrating the ___ of archaeological applications of electronic remote sensing, the pioneering study became, to some skeptics , an illustration of the imprudence of interpreting sites based on virtual archeology .
A. ubiquity
B. redundancy
C. limitation
D. complexity
E. promise
正确答案
E
题目解析
原句翻译：一些质疑者认为，这项开创性的研究没有证明电子遥感技术在考古学方面应用的前景，而是展示了一些基于虚拟考古的遗址解释工作的轻率。
词汇含义
ubiquity 无处不在
redundancy 多余，过剩，冗长，备份
promise 发誓，承诺，暗示，期望，(有)前途、(有)希望
electronic remote sensing 电子遥感(并不懂也不想)
imprudence 轻率，鲁莽
virtual 实际上的，像真实但不是真的，比如 virtual reality 虚拟现实
本题略难，从主干入手效果还不错：
instead of demonstrating the ___ ，the study became an demonstration of imprudence .
研究显得鲁莽、草率，而非显得 ___ 。
找一个好词，只有promise有前景、有希望满足，ubiquity不算是正面评价，某种技术应用的广泛只是一种客观的描述，它也可能需要被淘汰，但如果我们说一种技术有前景，则显然是对这种技术的肯定。
GRE填空500题精选难点题型实例解析：龟的进化与多次演变
题目
Apparently, advanced tortoises evolved multiple times: the high-domed shells and columnar, elephantine feet of current forms are specializations for terrestrial life that evolved ___ on each continent.
A. independently
B. interchangeably
C. paradoxically
D. simultaneously
E. symmetrically
正确答案
A
题目解析
原句翻译：显然，充分进化的龟经历过多次演变：我们现在看到的高高拱起的壳，以及圆柱状大象般的足，都是为了适应不同大陆生活而分别进化出的特化器官。
词汇含义
advanced “充分进化” 只是种接近的意译，根据 MMC 应该解释为 “ much evolved from an early ancestral type ”，进化得跟原型差别很大的
specialization 专门化，特化器官(器官或有机体适应某种具体功能或环境的变化)
interchangeably 可互相交换地
paradoxically 矛盾地
simultaneously 同时地
symmetrically 对称地
篇7：GRE写作提分备考攻略指点
GRE写作Argument/Issue区别详解
首先，小编来为大家介绍一下GER写作两篇作文的差别所在：
1. 写作具体要求区别
GRE ISSUE作文的写作要求，大体相当于中文里的立论文，也就是根据作文题目给出的内容自己确定一个论点观点后搭框架写文章。而与之相对的ARGUMENT，则是驳论性质的文章，需要考生根据给出的题目和观点进行反驳，也就是通俗意义上的挑错。
2. 写作难度有所不同
对于并非英语母语的中国考生来说，ISSUE作文的难度是比较高的，因为写好立论文需要考生自己根据题目提炼观点，如果考生本身的自主思维能力和创造力比较一般，很有可能出现不知道如何找观点写文章的情况。而且不少考生存在缺乏主动思考能力的问题，对于写作比较被动，很容易就会写偏题。而ARGUMENT作文则相对简单一些，考生只需要根据给出的内容找逻辑漏洞和问题，并针对这些问题攻击挑错就能完成写作任务，更容易找到写作思路。
3. 复习方法花费时间不同
ISSUE作文需要花费更多的时间用于复习，理由上文已经说过，中国考生大多更难写好ISSUE，因此练习的时间也会因此增加。而复习ISSUE作文的重点，应该放在准备作文模板和练习快速列提纲搭框架之上。考生看GRE机经真题等复习资料时，也应该更加着眼于从文章题目的整体出发，把握住题目的主旨，提炼好观点节省考试时间。
ARGUMENT作文难度较低，需要的复习时间也比较少。而复习ARGUMENT，考生则应该把注意力更多地集中在根据官方题库学习找逻辑漏洞进行攻击的具体写法上。因为哪怕题目千变万化，但能够用以攻击反驳的逻辑问题其实就那么固定的几种，大家只要练熟了找茬的本领学会了写作套路，想要写好ARGU并不困难。同时，考生在学习GRE作文机经时，对于ARGU部分的机经，从文章细节漏洞等角度入手会收获更好的复习效果。
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