以下是小编为大家准备的高考英语书面表达范文背诵(1),本文共16篇,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

篇1:高考英语书面表达节选
Conflicts with others are common in everyday life. During the basketball game yesterday afternoon, Su Hua and Li Jiang bumped into each other, trying to catch the ball. Then they started shouting and yelling, and it turned into a horrible quarrel.
To be honest, it was Su’s fault but Li was also to blame-they were not calm enough and both said some really mean things. They cared too much about winning and losing. As a matter of fact, blocking, pushing and bumping are just part of a tough game.
To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. Instead of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others’ place.
Don’t be self-centered and try to be considerate. We must learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely.
2.福建省高考书面表达
假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者,以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻,请根据要求写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容要求:
1.描述漫画内容; 2.发表个人感想。
注意:
1. 短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯;
3. 词数120左右; 4. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
参考词汇: 告示牌sign
Mind Your Behavior in Public Places
Last Sunday, I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park.
_______________________________________________________
篇2:高考英语书面表达节选
Mind Your Behavior in Public Places
Last Sunday, I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park. The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring, with the sun shining and birds singing. When I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around, something unpleasant caught my eye. A young couple in a boat were eating, talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world. What's worse, they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby. What a shame!
Such behavior left me deep in thought. If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did, the lake will be severely polluted and soon turned into a huge dustbin. I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places. Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.
3.20重庆市书面表达
某国际网站提供个人闲置物品交换服务。现在,你打算通过该网站将自己的一件闲置物品与他人交换(exchange)。请你用英文在该网站上发帖,发布物品交换信息。
内容应包括:
你将拿出什么物品进行交换
具体介绍该物品
你希望换回什么物品
请愿意交换的朋友给你留言
注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)格式不限;(3)文中不得使用考生真实姓名和学校名称。
篇3:高考英语书面表达节选
Hello everyone!
I have a great book about learning useful English skills that I want to trade with someone.
I bought the book two years ago and the contents are all about how to learn English grammar and vocabulary. There are many useful skills and methods in the book and it may be helpful to your English learning. I want to exchange the book for a Chinese dictionary. I need a portable dictionary, because I want to look up some common words on the go.
If you want to exchange your portable Chinese dictionary with me, please send me a message. My email is lyce@163.com. Thanks a lot.
4. 浙江省高考书面表达
你校正在进行“英语读书周”活动,该活动要求学生摘录名言佳句(quote)并相互交流。以下是某同学摘录的句子:“Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.” 请按下列要求用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文:
1.针对摘录句中的观点谈谈你的看法;2.举例说明理由;
3.注意:短文的开头已给出(不计词数)。
In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.”
_______________________________________________________
篇4:高考英语书面表达节选
In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things but mostly on you.” I can’t agree more with this view. It's true that our future is determined by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, and hard work play a more important role. In other words, we are the master of our own future.
Take Abraham Lincoln for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a limited education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America. Even to this day, Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.
Therefore, I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands.
5. 20广东省高考书面表达
你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。
【写作内容】 请根据以下信息,介绍一位传奇人物。
*硕士学位:master’s degree; **博士:doctor
[写作要求] 只能用5个句子表达全部内容
[评分标准] 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。
篇5:高考英语书面表达节选
Allan Stewart, an Australian old man, born on March 7, 1915, is already the holder of the world record for being the oldest graduate. He thinks it is never too late to challenge oneself to achieve something worthwhile. He got his first degree in 1936, later along with a doctor’s degree of medicine. He decided to study law in his eighties, and he got the master’s degree in , which was his third degree. In , he received his fourth degree by network learning, who was praised for his proper arrangement on his study schedule.
6. 四川省书面表达
最近,某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目,请你根据以下提示,为该栏目写一篇英文稿件,并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。
1.你校开展课外活动的情况;
2.你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处;
3.为同学选择课外活动提出建议;
4.为学校开展课外活动提出建议。
注意 1.词数100左右;2.文中不得提及人名、校名及地名;
3.稿件的开头以为你写好(不计入总词数)。
篇6:高考英语书面表达节选
June 8,
Dear Mr. Headmaster,
I am Li Yue, a student from Class 1, Senior 2. I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behaviour among us students: littering and scribbling. It makes our school dirty and unpleasant, and does hard to the image of our school. I always feel ashamed whenever I see this. It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behaviour. At the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves. I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.
Thank you for your consideration.
Yours faithfully,
Li Yue
9. 20江苏省高考书面表达
下面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家妈妈拿包的情景。请根据你对这幅照片的理解用英语写一篇短文。
你的短文应包含以下内容:
1.描述照片内容,如情景、人物、动作,等等;
2.结合自身实际,谈谈你的感想;
3举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么。
注意:
1.可参照图中文字及下面文章开头所给提示,作必要的发挥想象。
2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
The burden of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received little attention, especially from their own children.
篇7:高考英语书面表达节选
The burden of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received little attention, especially from their own children.
The picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet her working mom happily. Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day's work, the little girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. In response, the mom kneels down to show how thankful and delighted she feels.
All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best. But, totally engaged in my own study, I seldom pay attention to what mother needs and feels, and always thinks studying well is the only thing I could do in return. Now I know I can do my bit to help with the everyday washing, bedroom cleaning, or at least prepare breakfast myself, so as to share mother’s daily burden. The picture convinces me it is even more important to be a good daughter than a “good” student.
10.全国高考书面表达
假定你是李华,你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见.请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括:
1.说明你是该报的忠实读者;
2.赞赏该报优点:1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事
3.提出建议:刊登指导英语学习的文章。
注意:1.词数100左右,开头语已为你写好; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor-in-Chief,
Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!
篇8:高考英语书面表达节选
Years of school life has taught me a lot of things, of which teamwork is the most important for me.
In fact, I didn’t realize its importance until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school. At first, I did most of the duties myself while other students cared little about class activities. As a result, I was tired out and depressed. Then I turned to my teacher and he advised me to cooperate with others. Thus I began to recognize the strengths of my classmates and have everyone do their part in class.
It is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me of trouble and made my work more efficient.
8. 20浙江省高考书面表达
假设你是高中生李越,有感于校园中存在的随意涂写(to scribble)和乱丢垃圾(to litter)的行为,请用英语给校长写一封100-120个词的信。信中应包括以下内容:
1.说明写信目的; 2.对这些行为进行批评; 3.提出建议。
注意:信的抬头、落款及信的第一句已给出(不计词数)。
June 8,
Dear Headmaster,
I’m LiYue, a student from Class1, Senior2.
Your faithfully,
Li Yue
篇9:高考英语书面表达节选
Ladies and gentlemen, good morning,
I’m Li Hua from Fujian, China. It’s my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.
As we know, the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming, environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population. Therefore, it’s high time we did something about it.
Firstly, an effective way, I think, is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use. Secondly, new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh water. Thirdly, we must stop water pollution by law. Last but not least, it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life.
In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.
That’s all. Thank you.
篇10:高考英语书面表达节选
Dear Editor-in-Chief,
Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!
I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.
As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
11. 福建省书面表达
假设你是李华,福建省某中学高中学生,今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为WATER FOR LIFE“的交流活动。请你以参访代表的身份,根据以下图片提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。
注意:1.根据图片的内容适当展开,以使行文连贯;2.开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数;3.文中不能出现考生的具体信息;4.词数:120左右参考词汇:短缺 shortage ; 资源 resource
Ladies and gentlemen, good morning,
I’m Li Hua from Fujian, China. It’s my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.
___________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you.
篇11:高考英语书面表达节选
After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. In our school, there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study.
Here I have some suggestions. To students, you'd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you; to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.
Dear friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve you learning.
7. 湖北省高考书面表达
请根据以下提示,结合你校园生活中的一个事例,就与人合作这一话题,用英语写一篇短文。
Working in groups at school is an opportunity to learn more about team work. Teamwork shows us how other people’s roles fit the purpose of the group, and it teaches us to be patient and how to respond to different people.
注意:①无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;
②除诗歌外,文体不限;
③内容必须结合校园生活中的一个事例;
④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
⑤词数为100左右。
篇12:浅谈高考英语书面表达
浅谈高考英语书面表达
白伶俐
(陕西省甘泉县高级中学)
摘 要:高考英语书面表达一直是众多考生惧怕的一个难题,同时也是英语教学中的一个薄弱环节,许多考生的高考写作水平低,得不了高分,严重影响了英语整体成绩。分析关于高考书面写作表达中存在的问题及解决的对策有着深远意义。
关键词:书面表达;问题;对策
从高考英语试题题型来看,书面表达占的比例相当大,所以书面表达做得好与不好对考生的成绩影响特别大。根据历年高考评卷分析,相当多的考生在书面表达环节上失分严重。为了帮助考生解决这一难题,笔者从书面表达存在的问题及解决的办法两方面简要谈谈自己的看法。
一、存在的问题
1、用汉语的思维遣词造句
大多数考生在书面表达中,最常见的毛病就是“中文式英语”,平日里习惯了中文表达,在写英语文章时,也只是将句子直译出来,不能用英语思维,用英语表达意思,写作能力从根本上无法提高。如:If one side had trouble, eight sides came to help、(一方有难,八方支援。)这种句子中国人读起来较容易,也能够理解,但不符合英语表达习惯,也不规范。
2、语言使用有误,语法错误多
在高考的紧张环境下,许多考生不能灵活地运用所学知识准确地表达意思,总是会出现各种各样的错误,尤其是语法方面的错误。如,时态、语态、人称、单复数、大小写、前后逻辑关系等,使阅卷老师认为考生在基础英语方面存在的严重问题,从而失分情况在所难免。如,The professor gives us a speech the next week、这类句子在考卷中比比皆是。
3、谋篇布局与衔接能力弱
书面表达是对考生各方面能力的一个综合考查,但多数考生在阅读题目之后就直接动笔去写,根本不知在下笔之前对文章进行合理构思和巧妙布局的重要性,从而使文章句式单一贫乏,句意不够连贯,文章不符合逻辑,没有一定的语篇衔接手段等等瑕疵。
4、思想上不重视英语写作
许多学生在平时的写作训练中,不能给予写作足够的重视,只是草率地完成作业,根本不重视构思、条理等环节,往往还会出现文体与要求不符,忽略细节等问题,在书写规范上更是错误百出,字迹潦草。
二、解决的对策
1、培养学生用英语思维的能力
在平时的课文教学中,教师应对学生进行各种形式的.写作技能训练,培养学生用英语思维的能力。在课堂上,鼓励学生用英语记学习笔记,多听英文范文,运用所学的基本词汇和短语练习写一些简单的句子,但力求达到准确无误。还可以挑选一些精彩的句型、段落和语篇进行背诵,培养语感。除此之外,也可以做一些句型转换、汉译英、英译汉的专项练习,用各种方式培养用英语思维的能力。
2、掌握基本知识,避免语法错误
众所周知,构成语言的三个基本要素是:语音、词汇和语法。很多学生在语音方面存在着极大的问题,导致单词不会记,记不住,所以教师在平常的授课中,应该帮助学生复习语音知识,教会学生认识开音节、闭音节,运用字母组合发音规则来记忆单词,并且利用构词法来扩大词汇量,丰富写作中的词汇。在平时的学习中,学生应该积极主动地积累一些常用句型,用所学的短语自己构造简单的句子,力求使每一个句子都没有任何的语法错误。
3、了解高考书面表达题材,做到游刃有余
近年来,高考书面表达的题材主要集中在“议论文和应用文”上,了解写作题材,并根据题材写出正确的格式是写好文章的关键一步,然后再根据要求,先对文章进行整体的构思,在时间允许的情况下罗列提纲,打草稿并修改,修改的同时一定要注意文章的连贯性并恰当地使用连接词,最后定稿完成写作。
4、充分认识书面表达的重要性
写作属于语言输出形式,所以必须从思想上重视语言,在积累了一定的思想感受和大量的语言素材后,写作能力才有可能提高,文章才有可能写好,而且写出来的文章,只有书写规范、正确美观、卷面整洁才能给整篇文章锦上添花。
总之,要想写好书面表达,考试中得高分,平时的积累与训练至关重要,考生必须首先从思想上充分认识到书面表达的重要性,并在平时的日常训练中有步骤、有计划地进行系统的训练。
参考文献:
王宁。浅谈高考英语书面表达题的解题思路[J]。教学与管理,(27)。
篇13:中考英语书面表达背诵(二)
一、Great changes in my hometown
More than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town. Most of people were farmers. There were few factories. The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes. They had a hard life .
Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years . The people have found a lot of ways of making money . Now there are many tall buildings . They are very beautiful . Roads are wide and clean . People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work . Many people have cell phones and personal computers. People’s living conditions have improved a lot . Thanks to the government’s efforts . my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful .
二、Save the earth
How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world .
It’s our duty to protect our environment . No matter where we live , we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy . We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling. We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields. We shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places . We mustn’t pick the flowers or step on the grass in public. If everyone tries his best to protect the environment , the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better .
三、Improve our environment
Good environment can make people feel happy. To improve the environment means to qualify our life . What should we do to improve our environment ?
We should plant more trees . And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and fields . Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin . Don’t spit in public places . Don’t draw on public walls . It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy .
四、Pollution around us
In recent years our life is becoming better and better. But our environment is becoming worse and worse. It’s very bad for our life. Now many people have air-conditioners and cars, they produce (give off ) waste gas. More and more trees are being cut down. There are so much sand on the earth (leaving only sand ) . We often see factories pour waste into rivers or lakes. Water in the river is quite dirty. We haven’t enough clean water to drink in cities. Now we are in danger. It’s very necessary and important to protect the environment well. I think if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful , and our life will be better and better .
五、Make our world more beautiful !
Protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to humans . It’s our duty to take care of the nature around us . Animals and plants are our best friends ., and we should share the world with them . We shouldn’t kill wild animals , and we must protect forests because they are animals’ home . We must plant more trees and grass , they can make the world greener . The more beautiful the world is, the happier lives we will have . Let’s do our best to make the world beautiful.
六、Keep our school clean
We are studying in this school. It is our duty to keep it clean and tidy. It is not good to spit in public places, such as in the library, in the class. We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there. Don’t draw pictures on the wall, they influence the look of our school . We should keep the classroom clean and tidy. And we should do some cleaning often. If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure our school will be more beautiful .
七、My country life
I like to live in the countryside. I live in a small village. There is a river near it. Lots of trees are around my house. I can see a lot of farms and birds. There is less noise. The air here is cleaner and fresher. There are fewer cars. I read aloud early in the morning. When it is getting dark, the moon is bright in the sky. It’s very quiet . What a nice place I live in !
八、How to learn English well
As we know , English has become an international language. It is more popular than any other language in China . English is widely spoken in the world and it is the most useful language around the world . But how to learn it well ?
The best way is to use it all the time . If we can talk in English , think in English we can learn it well . At school , we should learn to hear , speak, read and write carefully . We should spend enough time in practicing English . If we keep on working hard at English , we will be able to be good at it one day .
九、How I learn English
Hello, everyone. It is my honor to talk with all of you about how to learn English well . I like English very much . I always preview and master the main idea of the lesson before class. In class , I listen carefully , speak loudly and write carefully and take notes if necessary . After class , I do my homework carefully . I watch English movies and listen to English songs . I have booked an English newspaper . It’s Times English Post , I can learn a lot from it . I am not afraid of remembering the new words because I master many good methods . I hope you work hard at English and make progress every day . That’s all .
十、How I improved my English
When I began to learn English, I was poor at it. I was quite worried at that time. Later I 1istened to the teacher attentively in class, and made notes carefully. If I had any question, I asked my English teacher or my classmates for help. Every morning I read the English texts aloud and listened to the English tapes. In the evening, after finishing my homework, I always read some English and magazines.
Now I am one of the best students at English in my class.
十一、The importance of English
English is the most widely spoken in the world. It’s spoken by most people in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It's also very widely used as a foreign language in many other countries of the world. It's widely used for business between different countries. More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English, too. It is really a bridge to so much knowledge . English is used by travellers and business people around the world. It's one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used. That's why more and more people in China are interested in learning English.
English is so useful that we must learn it well . Now let’s work hard at it and see who learns it faster and better in our class .
十二、I want to be an inventor
TVs, telephone, fridges, cars, planes, computers and many other things are important inventions. They have greatly changed our life. Many people have their ideas and wishes. They want to invent some new things for the world. I am one of them. I want to be an inventor in the future, Inventions can bring fun and happiness to our life and make our daily life more convenient. Our life will become better and better. Now I am a high school student. I will try my best to work hard at my lessons to make my dream come true.
十三、I want to be a tour guide
I want to be a tour guide because Beijing will host the Olympic Games. There will be many people to come to China from all over the world. Most of them don’t know Chinese. They want to visit many interesting places in China. I can be one of the guides. I can make much money, too. How happy I will be! So from now on , I must study hard. I am going to learn English every day. I will try my best to make it come true.
十四、I like the Internet
The Internet is playing an important part in our daily life. It’s very useful. I often search the Internet for some information. I can read the latest news, do some shopping, and get all kinds of information from it. I can also download the information that I need and I can send e-mails and make telephone calls to my friends on the internet. The most important thing is that I am able to study all my lessons on the Internet.
The Internet makes my life more interesting and colorful and it has a wide effect on my study and daily life. I like the internet very much. How about you / Will you have a try ?
十五、The Internet
The Internet is becoming more and more important to us. Without it, we can’t do work better. We can go shopping without going out of our houses. And we can listen to music or watch movies on the Internet. It can also help a lot with our study. We can learn much knowledge on different subjects, and get information as soon as possible. But now, some of us work, study or play on the Internet for long time, especially for young people to play computer games. It’s bad for our eyes and health. If we make good use of the Internet, it will be our best friends and help us a lot .
十六、Computer
Computer is a wonderful machine. It's a great invention in many years. It develops very quickly. The smallest computer is as big as a note-book. We call it pocket computer. Computer becomes more and more important in many ways. It has touched the lives of everyone, even people in faraway villages. It helps us to do with all kinds of information and we get knowledge from it. It can give us a lot fun.
十七、The importance of water
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. We can live without food for many days, but two or three days without water, usually makes people die.
However, not all of people understand this. They keep throwing rubbish into the rivers or lakes . Some factories even pour waste water into the river. As a result, many rivers and lakes have become so dirty that the water is no longer safe for people to drink .
Let’s do our best to keep the water clean to save ourselves .
十八、Water
Water is very important for our life. Every day we use water to drink, too cook and to wash. Water is necessary for all plants. They need water to grow. People can’t live without water. Plants will die without water. It is important to all living things. However, many people pollute lakes and rivers with waste water, so we must stop some people or some factories from wasting water or polluting water and help keep the water clean. At the same time we should save as much water as possible.
十九、I like sports
I feel that taking exercise is good for our health. I often felt tired when I was studying before. From this term I keep on running when I get up in the morning. After class I often go to play basketball with my friends. Now I feel much better than before and I never feel tired when I am studying And I improve a lot in my lessons. So please take exercise as often as possible .
二十、Introduce yourself
My name is Li Lei . I was born in Fuzhou on December 15 , . I’m studying at Yucai Middle School. I learn Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, politics, and so on. I like English best. My favorite sport is football. My hobbies are drawing and computer. I’m very happy to live in a happy family. There are 3 people in my family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. We love each other very much .
二十一、My best friend
My best friend is --- He is 15 years old. We are both in the same class. He works very hard. He is never late for school and he does well in all his lessons. He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me with my math after class. His parents are both teachers. They are very busy, so he often helps do the housework at home. He is a little shorter than me but he is very strong. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football together and he plays it pretty well . He gets on well with us . Everyone in our class likes him .
篇14:高考英语书面表达写作技巧
一、写作时要考虑的几个方面
1.认真审题,理解题意。首先要看准文章的写作体裁,其次才能定时态、定人称、定格式(因为不同的文体的格式不同),然后再考虑语言、语气的运用。
一般的记叙文、说明文、议论文等多用书面语;而应用文,如书信、口头通知、便条等多用口头语。记叙文、日记等一般可用过去时,而说明文、通知等一般要用一般现在时或将来时。如果是看图写文,看懂每幅图之间的联系至关重要。根据每幅图写出一至两句话。因为每年高考书面表达一般控制在10句话、120个词左右。
2.连句成文。每句话写好后,用适当的连词连接起来,使之上下连贯、呼应、通顺、简洁,即可形成文章。
3.查错漏。完稿后,检查一下有没有时态、语态、拼写错误并逐一加以改正。
4.书写规范,卷面干净。任何一种形式的书面文字材料,都要求书写规范,拼写准确无误,字迹清晰,按书写规则、大小写和移行要保持正确,切记不要有“铁丝网”、“地雷”、“篱笆”之类的东西,卷面一定要讲究干净。
不同的书面表达形式有不同的格式,如书信、日记、通知等各有其特殊形式,都要按要求书写规范。书写时除了注意移行规则外,还应注意字母写得圆滑饱满,有15%左右的倾斜度,每行写10个单词左右,词与词的距离要小、行与行的距离稍大些,写10行左右,这样的字段既符合要求,也显得短小精悍。同时,还要注意文章的开头和结尾写好,要用最流行、最回味的语言和语句去写,这样更会得到评卷老师的好感。只有这样考生才会得到满意而有理想的高分。
二、一篇好的作文应具备的几个要素
1.生动、具体(有细节支撑)。
The animal ran at his prey(猎物).
With a great roar,the tiger dashed through the jungle toward its prey.
2.恰当运用高级结构和高级词汇。
(1)使用习语、短语、成语。
After supper,I used to take a walk along the river bank.
(2)倒装句。
Only when everyone can do something for the environmental protection,will we have a clean environment.
(3)介词结构。
In spite of a lot of difficulties,we accomplished our task on time.
(4)非谓语动词――简捷、生动,富有。
I enjoy lying on grass on a clear night,watching twinkling stars in the sky.
(5)各种复合句
We take an active part in a variety of activities,which are very beneficial to our growth.
(6)强调结构
It is a variety of school activities that make our life colorful.
3.语篇的连贯性。
文章的连贯性和紧凑感是很重要的。句子作为最小的表达意思的语言单位,如果只是被随意地整合,是无法达到有效表达的目的。有效地使用语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑,可以使用连接词、分词短语、复合句等。要注意句子与句子之间的有机联系、段落与段落之间的自然过渡,使文章层次清楚、文理通顺,结构严密紧凑、衔接自然。
4.语言的逻辑性。
语言的逻辑性很重要,它是一个人语言表达能力的体现,同时这是不让别人理解引起歧义的关键因素。语言的逻辑性是语言表达能力的体现。要想提高自己语言的表达能力除了天赋外,训练是唯一的手段了,当然,拥有扎实的知识体系结构是语言表达能力的基础。
Regardless of tiredness and tough work,we went home with satisfaction,...
――Regardless of the tough work,we worked in high spirits,...
5.交际语言得体――根据题材选择语言。
何谓“言语的得体性”意识?即是懂得在什么场合,什么时候说什么样的话。我们学习英语的目的在于使用、在于交际。仅是熟知众多语法条件或背得许多单词,却不知道在什么场合下说什么话,是达不到交际目的的。
篇15:高考英语书面表达指导
第一部分
书面表达试题是高考必考题之一,同时也是与国家教委有关中学教学大纲要求相一致的,书面表达试题旨在考查考生笔头表达英语的能力。中学英语教学大纲指出:“中学英语教学的目的,是对学生进行听、说、读、写的基本训练,培养学生在口头上和书面上初步运用英语的能力。”
怎样才能提高书面表达能力呢?下面给同学们介绍基本的方法及做题技巧。
提高书面表达的基本方法
1.写和读相结合,在阅读的基础上进行各种写的练习。书面表达能力要在阅读的基础上发展和提高。中学生进行阅读首先应学好课文、背熟课文。因为课文提供了各种笔头表达的范例,可供我们借鉴,在学好课文的基础上,广泛地开展课外阅读,接触和积累更多的语言资料,来丰富自己的书面表达手段。结合课文和课外读物,可以进行一些笔头表达练习,如:写文章的要点、大意,改写、缩写课文等。
2.写的练习和说的练习相结合。写是书面表达,说是口头表达,二者是互相联系又互相促进的,因此,这两种练习必须有机地结合起来,复述课文、值日生报告都是很好的练习方法。
3.要提高书面表达能力只有多写。在做其他练习的同时,还可坚持用英语写日记,把每天的所见所闻以及做过的事情记下来,久而久之,写的技巧就会熟练。
4.写的练习应循序渐进地进行,先要学会造句,把简单句写熟练,然后再练习写复合句,进而写段,最后写整篇文章。作文也要由仿写开始,按提示语写,再进一步到自由作文。当然,在现阶段我们只要把按提示语作文写好就够了。
书面表达的做题技巧
1.书写规范,字迹清楚,这是最基本的要求。任何一种形式的书面文字材料,都要求书写规范、拼写正确无误、字迹清晰、大小写、标点符号及移行等都要正确。其实,做到这点并不难,只要做练习时认真、细心就行。
2.正确理解提示语,严格、准确地按题目要求做。有提示语的书面表达,不等于汉译英,不能按提示语逐句英译,它也不是作文,而是一种限定了内容、字数,有限制的一种书面表达方式。因此,必须充分注意提示语的提示作用。根据提示写的内容,一句不能少,与所要求表达的内容无关的话,一句也不要写,不要自己去添枝加叶,要紧扣提示,按所限定的内容、字数做到内容意义上的完整准确。
3.表达要准确。准确的理解,是准确表达的前提,理解准确的内容,要用准确的语言形态表达,在具体写作时,应主要注意以下几点:
1)文理通顺,层次清楚。要在准确理解提示语精神的基础上,把需要表达的内容,按逻辑顺序一件件地叙述清楚,简洁明了,切忌生搬硬造,词不达意,尽可能用最有把握的词语表述文章内容。
2)语法结构要正确。语法结构即语言形式,这是表达内容的手段,意思正确,但表达形式错了,也是不符合要求的。因此,要注意句子结构的正确,如词序、一致关系、时态、语态、人称呼应及词的搭配。错误的语言形式是表达不出正确的内容的。
3)格式要正确。不同的书面表达形式有不同的格式,如书信、日记、便条、通知等各有其特殊的格式。
只要做到以上所列的几点注意事项,考生便能顺利攻克书面表达这最后一道难关。
篇16:高考英语书面表达技巧
高考英语书面表达技巧
高考英语书面表达技巧通常,英语学习,听、说、读、写、译五项基本技能缺一不可。《普通高中英语课程标准》,对九级语言技能目标英语写作有6点明确的要求。同时列出了写作技能与试题设计的要求和写作评价标准,其测试方式有五种。学生作文主要从内容要点、语言使用效果、结构和连贯性、格式和语域及与目标读者的交流五个方面进行评价。英语书面表达是英语语言基础知识和语法基础知识的综合运用,还要具有较强的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力,要求内容清楚、意思连贯、结构完整、逻辑性强、主题突出、用词准确、文体恰当。一般,要文理通畅,非单纯地翻译。要答卷满意,平时确实需要长期的信心的培养,耐心的启发,由易到难,从简单到复杂,循序渐进地坚持内容、语言、语法、表达、结构、逻辑和卷面等进行规范地训练,而且训练有素。现在,不少学生对英语书面表达不予或不够重视。这并非完全意义上的写作,只要求用书面语言基本表达出要表达的东西。一般原则是:不多写、不少写和不错写。现结合存在的问题和多年的教学积累,谈谈高考英语书面表达应注重的五方面。
1 用顺
审准题义,明确情景,看清要求。不少考生写作时,还有不看要求或不看完看全要求就解题的习惯,特别是不注意生词或短语提示,或干脆完全根据所给材料先后顺序逐一翻译。前后不连贯,层次不清晰,逻辑性不强。因此应认真思考材料,找到所要表达的`主旨文意及线索,在线索引导下通畅地表达内容,增加可读性。为此,应注意使用and, so, then, at the same time, on the one hand, on the other hand, first, second,at last, what''s more, I''m afraid, I think等表示过度及连接的词汇,使之有较强的感情色彩。
2 用对
对每一个句子都尽可能避免语法错误。通常错处出在:
2.1动词错误
(1)多用。
1)There were five hundred students couldn’t go to school because of the earthquake.(划线部分改为Five hundred)
2)A hero comes from Beichuan will give us a talk tomorrow afternoon. (划线部分改为coming或去掉comes)
(2)缺失。
1)He wouldn’t ∧ able to work out the math problem. (遗漏处加be)
2)It isn’t said that they ∧ often careless in class. (遗漏处加are)
(3)时态错误。
1)Hurry up! Here is coming the bus. (划线部分改为comes)
2)Class start at 8:00 am. (划线部分改为starts)
书面表达可能出现多种时态,但特定时间背景下时态相同。如人事物现状的介绍,应以一般现在时为主;过去的介绍,应以一般过去时为主;日记应以一般过去时为主;通知应以一般现在时为主。千万不要随心所欲,不假思索地使用,造成大面积失分。
(4)语态错误。由于汉语被动色彩不浓,因此英语表达易受影响,该用而不用,不该用而用be动词。如:
1)He remembered his wallet had ∧ lost in the bus. (遗漏处加been)
2)The matter was happened two years ago. (划线处去掉was)
还有喜欢在动词前面加be动词。如:
3)I am think that I’ll learn how to use a computer. (划线处去掉am)
4)They are decide that they will study harder. (划线处去掉are)
2.2名词单复数混用
1)He wrote an 800-words article yesterday. (划线处改为800-word)
2)It is a ten-minutes walk from here to there. (划线处改为ten-minute或ten minutes'')
2.3冠词错误
冠词属小词,重视不够,影响表达。
1)How do you spell the computer?(划线处去掉the)
2)We should treasure the time because the time is money. (划线处去掉the)
3 用准
用准确地道的语言,不能生涩难懂,不合英语表达习惯。常见现象如下:
3.1单词堆砌
写句子,用语不准,而根据汉语句序进行相应的英语单词堆砌而成。如:
1) Study hard, are because they know is the Hope Project give their chance to go to school. (错)→They study hard because they know it is the Hope Project that gives them a chance to go to school. (正)
2)Welcome you come back to our school to visit. (错)
→You’re welcome back to visit our school. (正)
另外,不重视掌握单词,写作时碰到生词难句就委婉地去解释,用模糊定义,语言生涩难懂,文意混乱,表达不清。如:
Mr. Zhao is good at teaching English; he has many good ways to use to teach us. (错)
→Mr. Zhao is good at teaching, and he has many methods of teaching us English. (正)
3.2使用Chinglish
英语作文,受汉语影响,虽语法正确,却不符英语表达习惯。如:
1) Our friends are all over the world. (错)→We have friends all over the world. (正)
2) My height is 180 centimeters and my body is healthy. (错)
→I am 180 centimeters tall and I’m healthy. (正)
语言转换功在平时。简明扼要,表达清楚,是关键所在。冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
4 用全
初学写作要简单完整清楚地表达,就要把握两个关系:
4.1完整不一定就句式复杂
一味追求新、奇、特、难,容易出错。如:
1) Li Lang, a brave boy who is only 6 years old and that is a middle school student and that comes from the northwest of the Sichuan Province. (错)→Li Lang, a brave boy who is only 6 years old , and he is a middle school student from the northwest part of the Sichuan Province.(正)
2)It is not only we students but also our parents and our teachers are kind to the children. (错)→Not only we students but also our parents and our teachers are kind to the children. (正)
4.2简单也不一定就用省略句
在不可省的地方省略,结构就不完整,句意就不明确。如:
1)He studies very hard and kind. (错)→He studies very hard and he is very kind. (正)
2)He doesn''t know what and how to do. (错)→He doesn''t know what to do and how to do it. (正)
另外,考试是根据内容和表达给分的,要点齐全,是直接因素。必须注意要点来源:
标题。有些需要标题,却粗心漏掉不写,造成失分。书写标题应力求简洁明了,有较强概括力和针对性,并注意单词字母大小写。
格式。不少应用文需要正确的格式,如通知的开头,常常要交待通知的对象;日记开头,常常交待时间和天气;信件的左上角必须注明写信人的地址和时间,下一行要顶格写上称呼,正文结束后,要有结束语,并签名。
正文。这是全文要点集中之处,应认真思考材料含义,理清大意,将所有要点逐一落实,并检查有无遗漏。
常识性。原材料不一定反应,但仍然重要,既属内容,又承上启下,增强文章可读性。如写通知结尾可用“Don’t forget the time and address.”,“I’m sure you’ll have a pleasant time/a lot of fun.”或“That’s all, thank you.”;写参观欢迎词开头可用“You’re welcome to visit our city.”,“Now, let me tell you something about our school.”或“Let me introduce something about our school to you.”,结尾可用“Now, I’d like to introduce something about our school/LI Ping to you.”,介绍结束也可用“That’s all, thank you.”;写信结尾可用“Please give my best regards/love /wishes to your parents.”或“Remember me to your parents!”,“I hope to hear from you soon.”或“Waiting for your early reply.”
必须注意原则:不多不少。该有的不少,不该有的不写。
5 整洁
文章写好后,应认真修改,不忙于提前交卷,避免大小写及标点符号错误,誊写应尽可能书写工整,布局美观。卷面整洁清爽就会增加得高分机会。
总之,了解、掌握、运用好以上五个方面,就容易得高分。
★高考英语书面表达常用语句 教案教学设计(人教版英语高考复习)
文档为doc格式