以下文章小编为您整理的resist的用法总结,本文共19篇,供大家阅读。

篇1:resist的用法总结
resist的意思
v. 抵抗,抗拒,忍耐,反对,抵制
n. 防染剂,防腐剂
变形:过去式: resisted; 现在分词:resisting; 过去分词:resisted;
篇2:resist的用法总结
resist可以用作动词
resist的基本意思是“反抗,抵抗”,指拒绝接受,并设法阻止其发生,也指与其战斗以防被击败,往往强调以武力为手段,引申还可以作“未受损害,耐得住”解。
resist还可表示从主观意识出发的意志“不屈服,忍住”,这时,后面常跟动名词,并多用于否定句中,意思是“不禁,忍不住”。
resist主要用作及物动词,偶尔用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
resist用作动词的用法例句
Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution.很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。
They are determined to resist invasion.他们决定抵抗入侵。
The nobility usually resist social changes.贵族通常反对社会变革。
篇3:resist的用法总结
1、I only resist things like chocolate if I feel really gross.
我只有在觉得自己胖得很难看的时候才能拒绝巧克力这类东西的诱惑。
2、In her place I wouldn't have been able to resist it.
如果我是她就可能抗拒不了。
3、I cannot resist slipping in a word of advice.
我忍不住想插上一句建议。
shock resist是什么意思及音标
防震器, 防震装置
相似短语
· shock resist 防震器, 防震装置
· shock at vt.对...感到震惊
· resist permalloy 强磁性铁镍合金,高电阻坡莫合金
· copper resist 铜光泽彩露花(陶瓷装饰方法)
· gold resist 金光泽彩露花(陶瓷装饰方法)
· resist printing 【化】 防染印花
· etchant resist 抗蚀膜
· resist infection 抗感染
· resist film 抗蚀膜
· exposed resist 已曝光的抗蚀剂
resist相似单词
· resist v. [T] 1.抵抗,反抗;抗拒 2.抗(酸),耐(热等) 3.(常用于否定句)忍耐,忍住(+v-ing) v. [I] 1.抵抗,反抗,抗拒 2.(常用于否定句)忍耐,忍住 n.
· shock n. 1.震动;(由爆炸、地震等引起的)剧烈震动,剧烈震荡 2.电击 3.打击 4.激动,震惊 5.休克 6.震惊;惊愕;令人震惊的事 7.浓密的一堆(头发) v.[
· crease resist 防皱
· resist dye 套染
· ni resist 镍铜铬耐蚀铸铁
· resist etchant 保护膜抗蚀剂
· plated resist 【电】 镀-A阻
· shock adj. 震动
· microafter shock 微系震
· shock proof a. 耐震的,防震的
最新单词
· sloping floor是什么意思 倾斜地面,斜地坪
· sloping fields的意思 坡地
· sloping field的中文解释 破田
· sloping desk的中文解释 倾斜面板
· sloping curb是什么意思及反义词 斜路缘
· sloping core是什么意思 斜心墙
· sloping convection怎么翻译及发音 斜坡对流
· sloping control panel的中文翻译及用法 斜面控制盘
篇4:resist用法搭配
resist还可表示从主观意识出发的`意志“不屈服,忍住”,这时,后面常跟动名词,并多用于否定句中,意思是“不禁,忍不住”。
resist主要用作及物动词,偶尔用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
resist常与否定词连用,后面可以接动名词,但不能接动词不定式。
例句:
I only resist things like chocolate if I feel really gross.
我只有在觉得自己胖得很难看的时候才能拒绝巧克力这类东西的诱惑。
In her place I wouldn't have been able to resist it.
如果我是她就可能抗拒不了。
I cannot resist slipping in a word of advice.
我忍不住想插上一句建议。
篇5:resist的用法及短语
resist的释义:
v.抵制; 阻挡; 反抗; 回击; 抵抗; 忍住; 抵挡;
n.防染剂;防腐剂
第三人称单数:resists 现在分词:resisting 过去式:resisted 过去分词:resisted
resist的用法:
1、resist表示从主观意识出发的意志“不屈服,忍住”,这时,后面常跟动名词,并多用于否定句中,意思是“不禁,忍不住”。
She cannot resist giving him advice.
她忍不住给他提建议。
2、resist主要用作及物动词,偶尔用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
She says she will resist a single European currency beingimposed.
她说她会反对在欧洲推行单一货币。
3、当resist用来表达“免于……,欲……而不”时,后面可接动名词,但不可接不定式。
She couldn't resist taking aim at the wild geese as they flew over.
当野天鹅飞过的`时候,她不自禁的瞄准射击。
篇6:resist的用法和短语例句
resist的用法1:当resist用来表达“免于……,欲……而不”时,后面可接动名词,但不可接不定式。
resist的用法2:resist的基本意思是“反抗,抵抗”,指拒绝接受,并设法阻止其发生,也指与其战斗以防被击败,往往强调以武力为手段,引申还可以作“未受损害,耐得住”解。
resist的用法3:resist还可表示从主观意识出发的意志“不屈服,忍住”,这时,后面常跟动名词,并多用于否定句中,意思是“不禁,忍不住”。
resist的用法4:resist主要用作及物动词,偶尔用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
resist的用法5:resist常与否定词连用,后面可以接动名词,但不能接动词不定式。
篇7:resist的用法和短语例句
. I only resist things like chocolate if I feel really gross.
我只有在觉得自己胖得很难看的时候才能拒绝巧克力这类东西的诱惑。
2. In her place I wouldn't have been able to resist it.
如果我是她就可能抗拒不了。
3. I cannot resist slipping in a word of advice.
我忍不住想插上一句建议。
4. She couldn't resist a dig at Dave after his unfortunate performance.
戴夫糟糕的表演结束后,她忍不住想挖苦他一番。
5. Officials couldn't resist rubbing it in.
官员们忍不住反复讲这件事。
6. She cannot resist giving him advice.
她忍不住给他提建议。
7. They were too spiritless even to resist.
他们无精打采的,甚至都没有抵抗。
8. Few males can resist a self-confident seductress.
很少有男人能抵挡住志在必得的女人的勾引。
9. They would resist any limitation of their powers.
他们会抵制对他们权力的任何限制。
10. I couldn't resist peeking in the drawer.
我不由得偷看了一下抽屉里面。
11. They are determined to resist pressure to change the law.
他们决心顶住要求改革法律的压力。
12. We felt quite impotent to resist the will of the dictator.
我们感到无力抗拒独裁者的意志.
13. Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease.
营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力.
14. It took great strength to resist the pressure of the authorities.
顶住当局的压力花了很大的劲.
15. One cannot help being old but one can resist being aged.
一个人无法不变老但是他可以抵制衰老。
篇8:resist的过去式和用法例句
过去式: resisted
过去分词: resisted
现在分词: resisting
resist的用法:
resist的用法1:resist的基本意思是“反抗,抵抗”,指拒绝接受,并设法阻止其发生,也指与其战斗以防被击败,往往强调以武力为手段,引申还可以作“未受损害,耐得住”解。
resist的用法2:resist还可表示从主观意识出发的意志“不屈服,忍住”,这时,后面常跟动名词,并多用于否定句中,意思是“不禁,忍不住”。
resist的用法3:resist主要用作及物动词,偶尔用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
resist的用法4:resist常与否定词连用,后面可以接动名词,但不能接动词不定式。
篇9:resist的过去式和用法例句
1. When she had attempted to cut his nails he resisted.
她试图给他剪指甲,他不让。
2. The Labour government has to date resisted all supplications.
到目前为止工党政府回绝了所有的请愿求情。
3. The country had resisted the seductions of mass tourism.
该国抵挡住了大兴旅游业的诱惑。
4. Their house, which was solidly built, resisted the main shock.
他们的房子盖得十分坚固,经受住了主震。
5. The United States resisted an arms cutoff.
美国拒绝停止武器供应。
6. At first Lewis resisted their blandishments.
起初,刘易斯并没有听信他们的甜言蜜语。
7. The city resisted the enemy onslaught for two weeks.
这个城市反抗敌人的猛攻达两个星期之久.
8. I should congratulate you that you resisted the temptation.
我应向你祝贺,你抗住了这种引诱.
9. Any attempt to encroach upon presidential prerogatives in this domain was quickly and firmly resisted.
任何试图挑战总统在这个领域的特权的举动都遭到了迅速而坚定的制止。
10. Both these proposals were resisted by the developed countries, most vocally by the United States.
这两项提议都遭到了发达国家的抵制,其中美国的意见最为强烈。
11. The FA has resisted all entreaties to pledge its support to the cam-paign.
足协拒绝了一切希望它能承诺支持这次运动的请求。
12. Wade resisted an impulse to smile.
韦德强忍住想笑的冲动。
13. The legal profession has[have] always resisted change.
法律界人士对变革总是加以抵制。
14. She lingered, and resisted my persuasions to departure a tiresome while.
她踌躇不去, 我好说歹说地劝她走,她就是不听.
15. Those who have successfully resisted all such temptations should form the tribunal.
那些成功地抵制了这些诱惑的人,可以对事情作出评论.
篇10:Resist the DINK Fad
Resist the DINK Fad
Nowadays, one of the greatest changes in family life is that the ‘DINK’(double income no kids) family structure is fashionable among many young couples. They decide not to have any children because they think that children bring more misery than joy. Does married couple without children have a better life really? I doubt about this point. In my opinion, these couples are not only shortsighted but also self-centered and selfish.Undoubtedly, a married couple without children will lead a relatively free and comfortable life than those who have children, for they have been free from the trouble and responsibilities caused by children. They can put more energy in work, so they can get more opportunities in job. And because of no children to take care of off duty, they can comfort and please themselves utilizing all the money they earn and all their vacation following their own will. Surely, their life seems very romantic, arractive and pizazzy.
Though couples without children enjoy the freedom from the worries for children and can spend all the money they earn for their own, they can never experience the pleasure brought by children. The process of giving birth to children, bring them up and cultivating them is very interesting and wonderful. Through observing the growing process of babies and feeling their changes bit by bit, couples can get conception about how they themselves grow up, which is blank for all since the memory don’t begin from birth. What’s more, the children’s growing is full of magic and miracle. The experience of raising children is unique and can’t be substituted by anything else in the world.
Besides the experience and joy children bring, children can act as the most efficient lubricant for a family. After the honeymoon of the first happy year, the affection between couples will become steady and the trivial family affairs are prominent in family, so family conflicts are unavoidable. The case that marriage is broken only because of the petty trifle is habitual. With a child or children in a family, the common affection on child can promote the sentiment between couple. And for the sake of children, the two sides of the conflicts can easily reach a compromise or mutual understanding if there isn’t something really serious. The children can bring more happiness for a family and reduce the frequency of quarrel.
From the viewpoint of society, those who choose to have no children are selfish and self-centered. They are avoiding the responsibility for both children and society. The development of society needs its members to bear, bring up and educate children regarding to the requirements of society. If everybody escapes from the responsibilities out of selfish considerations for society, there will be no human beings on the planet of earth. Furthermore, couples without children will be helpless when they are too old to help themselves. Then they will become the heavy burden of society. If such couples occupy a high proportion in society and exceed the degree that society can bear, the turbulence of society will become the deniable fact. Of course they can ask others for help. But who will look after them as the kin children do? They can never enjoy the reliable and timely care from their off springs, for “blood is thicker than water”. Their old days will be very deplorable and miserable without the concern and attend of their children.
Don’t be so shortsighted and selfish, look into future, we will find that having children is an instructive thing for ourselves as well as for society. However, take the family policy of China into consideration, as a responsible member of the human society, we should also limit the number of our children.
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篇11:resist加ant怎么变
resistant相关短语
be resistant to 对...有抵抗作用
resistant to adj.对...有抗力的,耐...的
flood resistant 耐涝的.
attrition resistant 【机】 耐磨的
resistant material 耐腐蚀材料
resistant spring 耐久弹簧,长寿命弹簧
erosion resistant 抗蚀材料,耐侵蚀的
corona resistant 电晕放电电阻
disease resistant n.抗病的
resistant lining 防腐衬里
篇12:resist (v.) 反抗,抗拒
A: Around the country, people are standing up to resist corruption.
全国人民起身对抗腐败。
B: I want to get involved, too.
我也想参与。
篇13:resist的第三人称单数
resists
resist的用法:
resist的用法1:resist的基本意思是“反抗,抵抗”,指拒绝接受,并设法阻止其发生,也指与其战斗以防被击败,往往强调以武力为手段,引申还可以作“未受损害,耐得住”解。
resist的用法2:resist还可表示从主观意识出发的意志“不屈服,忍住”,这时,后面常跟动名词,并多用于否定句中,意思是“不禁,忍不住”。
resist的用法3:resist主要用作及物动词,偶尔用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
resist的用法4:resist常与否定词连用,后面可以接动名词,但不能接动词不定式。
篇14:resist的第三人称单数
1. Chemicals form a protective layer that resists both oil and water-based stains.
化学物质形成了一个抗油污和水渍的保护层。
2. A solution which resists pH changes is known as a buffer solution.
能够阻止pH值变化的溶液称为缓冲溶液.
3. It's a kind of glass that resists heat.
这是一种耐热的玻璃.
4. It resists the action of acids.
它抵抗酸性作用.
5. A buffer system resists a change in pH.
缓冲系统对pH的变化是有耐受能力的.
6. The whole concrete cross - section resists load.
整个混凝土截面承受荷载.
7. On absorbing water, the fibers expand to give an even tighter structure which resists leakage.
织物吸水时纤维膨胀,结构更加紧密因而能防止漏水.
8. The harder they try to catch his attention , the more he resists.
它们越是想引诱他, 他就越加戒备.
9. Buffer A solution that resists any change in acidity or alkalinity.
缓冲液:可以抵抗任何酸或碱变化的溶液.
10. A deranged writer murders a maid after she resists his advances.
当女佣人拒绝作家在性方面的要求时,精神错乱的他把她谋杀了.
11. Does the thyroid gland poison if palpus use resists?
是否须用抗甲状腺药?
12. But if he obdurately resists change, we need a plan B.
但如果他仍顽固拒绝变革, 我们就需要一套备用方案.
13. Hardware encrypting resists decryption intensely, but it use inconveniently for user.
硬件加密方法有较强的抗解密性, 但用户使用不方便.
14. True, anniversaries can be pretty corny, but what city resists them?
事实上, 庆典相当老套.但是有什么城市可以拒绝为名人举办庆典 呢 ?
15. Low export prices. _ Builds for tomorrow. Resists the gouge of - _ today.
降低出口价格, 为明天打基础,忍的住今天的诱惑.
篇15:or和and用法总结
and和or的用法:
1、and和or的用法并列结构中,or通常用于否定句,and用于肯定句。但有时and 也可用于否定句。
2、在否定中并列结构用or 连接,但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构,因此要用and。
3、or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示“或者”的意思。or用在选择疑问句中,灵活译为“还是”。or用于否定句中,代替and ,表示“和”的意思。
4、or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示“否则,要不然”的意思。
and:
1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
记住:保持乐观的.心态,好事自然会发生。
2. The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.
生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤,但到后来,那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。
3. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。
4. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。
5. Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.
好运就是当机会来临时,你早已做好了准备。
6. I will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.
我会回去,找到你,爱你,娶你,活的光明正大。《赎罪》
7. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.
伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就,而是靠注重小事和细节成功。
or:
1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里,你有多少岁,总有新东西要学习,毕竟,生活总是充满惊喜。
2. Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie
请记住,幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么,而仅仅取决于你的心态!
3. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.
如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮,要向医生咨询。
4. There is nothing sinister or conspiratorial about the export licensing system.
这种出口许可制度没有任何阴险或者见不得人的东西。
5. Do you sweat a lot or flush a lot?
你常出汗或是脸上常发烫吗?
6. Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.
等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。
7. I started with the Viennese speciality frittatensuppe, or pancake soup.
我吃的第一道菜是维也纳特色菜鸡蛋饼汤,也叫炒饼汤。
篇16:on用法总结
(2)on表示地点、位置,有“在.旁”、“接近”、“靠近”之意.如:
a house on the main road 临大街的房子,sit on my right 坐在我的`右边
(3)on表示状态,译为“处于.情况中,从事于.”等.如:
on duty 值日,on holiday 度假
(4)on表示“在.上面”,用在表示物体的名词前.如:
on the box 在盒子上
on和over都是介词,on表示“在.上面”,指一物体与另一物体表面相接触;over表示“在.上方”,指一物体与另一物体不接触.试比较:
There is a light on the desk.桌子上有盏台灯.(light与desk接触)
There is a light over the desk.桌子上方有一盏灯.(light与desk不接触)
表示“在.上”,介词on与in必须注意习惯用法,否则会出错.不妨比较一番:
on the tree/in the tree都译为“.在树上”.前者表示树上本身所长着的叶子、花、果实等;后者表示某物或某人在树上.
on the wall/in the wall都译为“在墙上”.由于介词不同,在使用上有区别.图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的表面上,故用on the wall;门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的里面,故用in the wall.
有疑问在线交谈 祝你新年快乐 天天开心 心想事成 ...
篇17:as用法总结
五)含as的固定词组的用法
1.as soon as作“一…就”解,引导时间状语从句。eg:
As soon as I get to Beijing,I'll write to you.我一到北京,就给你写信。
2.as/so long as作“只要”解,eg;
As/So long as you study hard,you'll make progress.只要你努力,你就会取得进步。
3.as if/though常用来引导方式状语从句,作“好像,仿佛”解。如果从句中讲的是非真实情况,则用虚拟语气。eg:
She loves the child as if/though he were her own.她爱这个孩子如同爱自己的孩子。
As if/though也可用来引导表语从句,常用在“It appears/looks/seems...+as if/though”句型结构中。eg;
It appears as if/though it is going to clear up.看起来天要晴了。
It seems as if/though he knew nothing about it.他好像对此事一无所知。
4.as to作“关于,至于”解。eg;
There is no doubt as to his honesty.他的诚实是无可置疑的。
5.as much/many as作“多达...”,“达到...之多”解。eg:
He can earn as much as 5000 dollars a month.他每月能挣5000美元。
6.so/as far as I know作“就我所知”解,在句中作插入语。eg:
As/So far as I know,he will come here next Monday.据我所知,他将于下星期一到这里来。
7.as a result,as a result of表示“由于...的结果”。eg:
She died as a direct result of the accident.她的死是那次事故的直接结果。
8,as well为“也,还”之意。eg:
Come early,and bring your brother as well.早点来,把你的弟弟也带来。
9.so as to,so...as to若跟动词原形,表示目的或结果。eg:
He studied hard so as to pass the exam.他努力学习以便通过考试。(表示目的)
as……as
AS +adj(原级)+AS
AS +adv(原级)+AS
as soon as 一……就
as soon as possible 尽可能快地
as early as possible 尽可能早的
as carefully as you can 尽可能认真地
as careful as you can 尽可能认真的
so...as 一般用于否定句,as...as 一般用于肯定句,(肯定否定都能用)
so...as不可用于肯定句.as...as与so...as均可表示“与……一样”,as...as...的用法:两个as中间可以加形容词或者副词,由它要修饰的内容决定.
它们的用法有异同之处:
肯定句用as...as,不用so...as;否定句两者均可使用.例如:
I didn't go as /so far as you.我走得不像你那么远.
They walked as far as the station.他们步行到了车站.
误:They walked so far as the station.
篇18:THAT用法总结
“that”在英文中是一个使用频率很高的单词。它有四种词性,并且句法及语法功能纷繁复杂。同学们如果不能熟练掌握其用法,很可能会形成英语学习的一种障碍,从而影响其学习兴趣和效率。现将that的用法总结归纳如下:
第一、that 用作形容词(后接复数名词时用those)。
它用来指已被提到的人或物;也可表对比,指两个中较远的那个。
what about that book you borrowed from me last month?
请注意,that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。
that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子
that george!乔治那家伙!(含有轻蔑语气)
第二、that 用作代词。
1. that 用作指示代词(复数形式是those),其指代意义同形容词用法,同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词;还可为了避免重复,代替前述名词。
that is what he told me.
what is that (which) you have got in your hand?
the price of rice is higher than that of flour.
2. that 用作关系代词,引导限制性定语从句。先行词可人可物,用法相当于who或which。(但是在下列情况下多用that:先行词既有人又有物时;先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very,only等修饰时;先行词是不定代词时)
he talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.
i think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced.
she has little information that is useful for our research.
is there anything that i can do for you?
请注意,that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。
the books (that) i sent you will help you in your studies.
第三、that 用作连词,引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。
1. that名词性从句。
①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。
i didn't expect (that) he could win the championship.
the teacher pointed out that tom was not working hard enough.
② 引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。
that the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone.
(it is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.)
③引导表语从句。
the trouble is that we are short of money.
④引导同位语从句。
引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用,在从句中不作任何成分;而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明:
the news that he resigned from office surprised us.
the idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.
2. that引导状语从句
①引导目的状语从句。
bring it nearer that i may see it better.
②引导结果状语从句。
what have i done that he should be so angry with me?
③引导原因状语从句。
i am afraid that i will fail in the driving test.
④引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然、尽管”。
difficult that/as the task was, they managed to accomplish it on time.
⑤引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设”。
supposing that you were in my position, what would you do?
on condition that you were lost in the desert, you should ask for help as soon as possible.
3. 引导强调句。
it is mrs. white that makes the decision in her family, not her meek little husband.
it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.
第四、that用作副词。
1. that用作普通副词。
i was that/so angry i could have hit him.
2. that用作关系副词。引导定语从句,可以代替when,where, why或 in which,常可省略。
i will never forget the evening (that) / when we went to the theatre.
the house (that)/where i used to live has been knocked down.
第五,与that 有关的常见重要短语。
1. in that,意为“既然、因为”。
criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us correct our mistakes.
2. now that,意为“既然、由于”。
now that they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.
3. see (to it) that,意为“注意、务必做到、保证”。
we will see to it that she gets home early.
see to it that you are not late again.
4. seeing that,意为“鉴于、由于”。
seeing that it is 8 o'clock, we'll wait no longer.
seeing that he was busy with his work, i didn't disturb him.
篇19:as用法总结
一)as作副词,表示程度,意为“同样地”。在“as...as...”,“not as...as...”结构中的第一个as是副词,作“和/与...(不)一样”解。eg:
Jack is as tall as his father.杰克和他的父亲一样高。
He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英语说得不如你流利。
二)as作介词。
1.作“如,像”解。eg:
They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。
2.作“充当,作为”解。eg:
As a writer,he was famous.作为作家,他是很有名的。
三)as作连词,常用来连接主句和状语从句。
1.引导时间状语从句,作“当...的时候”解,有“随着...”之意,与while意义相近,强调两个动作同时发生;或某事一发生,另一事立即发生。eg:
He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一边往前跑,一边高声地呼喊。
I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门,我吓了一跳。
as作连词,相当于when。eg;
As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小时候就开始学弹钢琴。
2.引导原因状语从句,作“因为,由于”解,与because的用法相近。eg;
I must stop writing now,as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必须停笔了,因为我还有许多工作要做。
3.引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句,作“正如,(如)像”解。例eg:
As in your country,we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你们国家一样,我们在北方种小麦,在南方种大米。(方式状语从句)
When at Rome,do as Romans do.入乡随俗。(方式状语从句)
4.引导让步状语从句,作“虽然,尽管”解。这时从句常用倒装语序,即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形放在as之前。eg;
Strange as it may seem,it is true.尽管这事看上去很奇怪,但却是真的。
Try as he might,Tom could not get out of the difficulties.不管怎样努力,汤姆还是摆脱不了困境。
四)as作关系代词。
1.引导限制性定语从句,用在“such...as”,“the same...as”,“as...as”等结构中,常译作“像...一样的人(或物)”,“凡是...的人(或物)”。例eg:
He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一个像雷锋那样的人。
My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家乡再也不像过去一样了。
2.引导非限制性定语从句,用来指代它前面的整个句子(即先行句),意思是“这一点”。这个分句可以位于句首、句中或句末。eg:
As is well known,oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.我们知道,海洋占地球面积的百分之七十以上。
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