下面是小编帮大家整理的BEC口语与同事共进午餐话题，本文共8篇，希望对大家的学习与工作有所帮助。
篇1：BEC口语与同事共进午餐话题
BEC口语话题中，与同事共进午餐该说些什么?一起来看看吧。
Michael: I feel famished - let's head to Mickey D's for some lunch.
Billy: I'm starved too, but I don't really like McDonalds. How about a pizza instead?
Michael: It depends on what type of pizza your order - if it has anchovies, I am not interested.
Billy: I am not in the mood for pizza - how about Chinese food?
Michael: But we had Chinese food yesterday! What about Japanese?
Billy: Do you know a good Japanese restaurant close to the office?
Michael: Not really but maybe we could check the Internet to see if we can find one.
Billy: Why is deciding where to eat lunch such a big deal?
Michael: Maybe we can find the answer in learning all about the culture of having lunch with work colleagues!
迈克尔：我饿极了-我们去麦当劳吃午餐吧。
比利：我也很饿，但是我不是很想吃麦当劳。吃比萨饼怎么样?
迈克尔：那要看你要点什么样的比萨饼-如果是凤尾鱼味的，我可不感兴趣。
比利：我也不是很想吃比萨饼-中餐怎么样?
迈克尔：但是我们昨天刚吃了中餐!日本菜怎么样?
比利：你知道公司周围有什么好的日本餐馆吗?
迈克尔：不很清楚，但是我们可以在互联网上查一下，看能否找到一家。
比利：为什么决定去哪里吃午餐是这么费神的一件事?
迈克尔：也许在我们了解了所有和同事共进午餐的文化以后就会找到答案!
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NEW WORDS(生词)
1) Famished: very hungry, starved
极饿：非常饿，饿得要死。
After an hour or two of basketball, I am so famished that I would eat anything.
打一、两个小时的篮球以后，我会非常饿，我会吃得下任何东西。
2) Mickey D's: slang for McDonalds
Mickey D's：麦当劳的俚语
McDonalds, Mickey D's, the Big Arches are all names for the American fast-food restaurant.
麦当劳，Mickey D's，那两个大的拱形代表了美国快餐店。
3) Anchovies: small, salted fish that are great in pizzas
凤尾鱼：小的咸鱼，使用在比萨饼上味道很好
Anchovies are one of those things that you either love or hate.
凤尾鱼是你既不爱又不恨的东西之一。
4) Loner: someone who prefers to be alone
独处的人：喜欢独自一人的人
Loners are usually found in the kitchen at parties.
经常会在晚会的厨房里发现独处的人。
LESSON：课文
Experts say that, other than breakfast, lunch is the most important meal of the day! A good, healthy and satisfying lunch is absolutely vital to keep your energy and creativity at its peak during the afternoon.
专家们说，除了早饭，午饭是一天中最重要的一顿饭!一顿好的、健康而令人满足的午餐对于你下午的能量和创造力保持在顶峰是至关重要的。
Unless you are a complete loner, you will probably have lunch with one or more colleagues during the working week. Having lunch with the people you work with has many benefits including:
除非你是一个完全独处的人，你很可能会和一个或更多的同事在工作日一起共进午餐。和同你一起工作的人共进午餐有很多好处：
.Getting to know the people you work with in a social setting
.Building better relationships with your colleagues
.Having the opportunity to let off some steam about work
.Relaxing with your colleagues in the middle of a busy day
.在一个社交的环境中了解你的同事。
.和你的同事建立更好的关系
.有机会缓解一些工作的压力
.在繁忙的一天中间，和你的同事一起放松
Because lunch is such an important meal (although some people think that lunch is really only for wimps) you should choose the food you eat carefully. Try to stay away from fatty or greasy foods and go for foods with lighter flavors. That way you won't feel like sleeping after lunch.
因为午餐是这样一顿重要的饭(尽管一些人认为只有身体不强壮的人才需要午餐)，你应该仔细选择你要吃的食物。尽量避开脂肪和油脂含量高的食物，而要吃味道较淡的食物。这样，你就不会在午饭后昏昏欲睡。
Some interesting things to try could be salads, sandwiches, fruit or, may favorite, noodles with vegetables!
你应该试这样一些令人感兴趣的食物，例如沙拉，三明治，水果或者是你喜欢的面条加蔬菜!
If your company allows you an hour for lunch make sure that you get back to the office on time. Lunch is important but being late never makes a good impression.
如果你的公司给你一个小时吃午饭，要确保按时回到办公室。午餐固然重要，但是迟到会给人留下不好的印象。
Dialogue(对话)
Jeff: Why do I always feel so sleepy after I have had lunch with you Joan?
Joan: Either the food we eat is to heavy or my conversation is too dull!
Jeff: It must be the food because you always manage to make me laugh.
Joan: Maybe we should think more carefully about the type of food that we eat at lunch then.
Jeff: I like the heavy greasy foods like hamburgers and fried dumplings.
Joan: I like those as well but I don't think that they are good if we eat them every day.
Jeff: So some days we should have salads and fruit instead?
Joan: I think that would be a great idea! We won't feel so sleepy after lunch and I might be able to loose some weight.
Jeff: You don't need to loose weight - you already look beautiful!
杰夫：为什么我和你吃完午饭后总是发困，简?
简：要么是我们吃的食物太油腻，要么是我的谈话太乏味!
杰夫：一定是因为食物的原因，因为你总是能让我发笑。
简：也许我们应该更加仔细地考虑午饭应该吃什么食物。
杰夫：我喜欢油脂很重的食物，例如汉堡包和炸团子。
简：我也很喜欢它们，但是我不认为天天吃它们对我们的身体会很好。
杰夫：所以，有些时候我们应该换吃沙拉和水果?
简：我想这是个好主意!我们饭后也许不会发困，我还可能减肥。
杰夫：你不需要减肥-你看起来已经很美了!
篇2：BEC与同事周末去玩话题
BEC口语考试中如果遇到与同事周末去玩的话题，应该如何应对?来看看下面的例子吧。
Steve: I am so tired of the city life.
Mike: Do you mean all the long hours at work as well as the noise and bustle of the big smoke?
Steve: Got it in one my friend.
Mike: How about we suggest that we all go away for a company outing to somewhere rural?
Steve: That sounds like an interesting idea. Where could we go?
Mike: Well we live in this huge city, so how about we go somewhere that is the complete opposite?
Steve: Do you mean somewhere in the countryside?
Mike: Yep - let's find a small village and spend the weekend away.
Steve: Cool! And it will be even better if we can convince the taskmaster to pay the bill!
史蒂夫：我很厌倦城市生活。
迈克： 你是指工作时间很长以及嘈杂的声音和飞驰的浓烟?
史蒂夫：没错，我的朋友。
迈克： 我们建议公司里所有的人去乡下某个地方玩玩，怎么样?
史蒂夫：这想法听起来很有意思。我们可以去哪?
迈克：嗯，我们住在大城市里，因此我们要去一个截然不同的地方，怎么样?
史蒂夫：你是指农村?
迈克：没错D我们去找一个小村子，然后在那里度周末。
史蒂夫：酷!如果我们能说服头儿掏钱，那就更好了!
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NEW WORDS(生词)
1) Bustle: moving quickly
飞奔：快速移动
Sometimes the hustle and bustle of the city just gets me down, so I escape to somewhere slower and quieter.
有时候城里熙熙攘攘的景象让我觉得很沮丧，所以我要逃到一个节奏慢点、安静点的地方。
2) Outing: a trip away
外出：旅行
One of the best ways to refresh yourself is to have an outing somewhere completely different.
恢复精力最好的方法之一是到一个截然不同的地方旅行。
3) Rural: the opposite of urban, the countryside
乡间：城市的反面，农村
The majority of Chinese people live in rural areas and not in big cities.
大多数的中国人生活在农村而不是大城市。
4) Taskmaster: your boss, the person who tell you what to do
头儿：你的老板
I can't go out for a beer tonight because my taskmaster wants me to finish an important report.
今晚我不能去喝啤酒，因为我的上司想让我完成一份重要报告。
LESSON：课文
It's funny really - you spend more time with the people you work with than you do with your family and friends, but who can say that they really know the people they work with well?
真的很有意思D你和与你一起工作的人度过的时间要多于你和家人与朋友。可是谁能说他们很了解那些和他们一起工作的人呢?
The reality is that you usually only get to see one side of a person at work. The need for people to act professionally at work and the management structures means that you don't always get to see the true personality of your colleagues and bosses.
事实上你通常只看到一个人工作的一面。在工作和管理中人们需要表现得很职业，这就意味这你不总能看到你的同事和老板的真实性格。
A great way to fix this and really learn about the people you work with is to have an outing. A successful outing should be away from the office and in an environment that is different from the usual office scene.
解决此问题并要真正了解与你一起工作的人的一个好方法就是外出旅游。旅游要成功，就要选择一个远离办公室，并且与一般办公室氛围不同的地方。
To ensure that everyone has a good time, here are some simple points to follow:
为了确保每个人都玩得开心，要遵循以下几个小方面。
There should be no hierarchy for the whole trip. In simple terms this means that everyone is equal for the time of the trip. The boss is equal to the staff for a few days! This will help everyone to relax and show their true personalities.
* 整个旅程不应有等级之分。简而言之就是说在旅途中每个人都是平等的。有几天时间老板和员工是平等的!这有助于让每个人放松，表现他们真实的个性。
You should remember that different people like to do different things and try to organize activities that cater to everyone. For example, some people might like to get up early and watch the sun rise but others want to sleep.
* 你应该记住不同的人喜欢做不同的事，要设法组织符合每个人口味的活动。例如，有些人可能喜欢早起看日出，而其他人却想睡觉。
Make sure that meal times are when the group is all together. Having breakfast, lunch and dinner together can be a great way to help develop your team into a really close group.
* 确保人齐了以后再吃饭。在一起吃早餐、中餐和晚餐是帮助整个小组的关系变得真正亲密的一种好方式。
The most important thing to make the weekend away is to ensure that you create a different atmosphere from the office. Make a rule that no one should take their mobile phones, laptops or any work with them. It would also help to ask people to talk about subjects other than work and to hang out with people that they don't usually get close to in the office.
* 周末旅游最重要的一点是要确保你创造一个与办公室不同的氛围。订一条规则，每个人都不要带上手机、笔记本电脑或者工作。谈论工作之外的话题或与平时在办公室里不太接近的人一起玩也有所帮助。
Remember - the idea is to have fun and get to know your colleagues better!
* 记住D目的是为了玩得开心，同时更多了解你的同事!
Dialogue(对话)
Beth: How did you enjoy the weekend in the countryside Sally?
Sally: I had a great time. The fresh air, the peace and quiet and I got to know many new people.
Beth: Why do you say that the people you work with are 'new' people?
Sally: Because at work I only saw their professional
business image. On the outing I saw their fun side.
Beth: Do you think that the weekend away made the team more productive?
Sally: I really did think so. I got to know everyone so much better so that our communication will be smoother.
Beth: I hope that I can go in the next outing!
Sally: Hmmm - I'm not sure that I really want to see your fun side Beth!
贝丝：在乡下的周末过得愉快吗，莎莉?
莎莉：我玩得很开心。空气清新、心情平静、环境安宁，而且我认识了很多新人。
贝丝：你为什么说和你一起工作的人是“新”人?
莎莉：因为在单位我只看到他们职业化的工作形象。在外面玩的时候我看到了他们有趣的一面。
贝丝：你认为周末旅游能提高团队的效率吗?
莎莉：我确实这么认为。我多了解了每个人，这样我们的交流就更容易了。
贝丝：我希望下一次旅行我能去!
莎莉：嗯D我不知道我是否真的想看到你有趣的一面，贝丝!
篇3：BEC中级口语练习：同事Co-Workers
BEC中级口语练习：同事Co-Workers
A: I’m really ___①___ Larry! He’s the biggest airhead I’ve ever met. He always makes careless mistakes, and he’s a pain to work with.
A：我真受够了拉里。他是我所见过的最大的傻瓜。他总犯粗心的错误，跟他一起工作真是痛苦。
B: You shouldn’t be so negative. You’ll always have some co-workers that are harder to work with than others. But if you are negative and start name-calling in the office, it will make a bad working environment for everybody.
B：你不要这么否定他。你总会碰到这样一些同事，与他们共事比跟其他人要困难得多。但是如果你持否定态度，在办公室骂人，那只会给大家制造一个恶劣的工作环境。
A: You only say that because you don’t have to work with him. The people in your department seem so capable and ____②____. Take Mary for example. She’s smart and enthusiastic. I’ve never met anyone as cheery as she is.
A：你这么说是因为你没有和他共过事。你们部门的人好像很能干，很好交往。以玛丽为例， 她既精明又热情，我从来没有见过像她这样爽快的人。
B: Everybody has their strengths and weaknesses. Even Larry. He might be a pain to be around, but he’s also very good at ____③____ on projects. Mary, on the other hand, spends our project money like there’s no tomorrow. Also, she’s never willing to stay a little later at the office. She always leaves at 5:00 pm sharp.
B：每个人都有自己的长处和弱点。拉里也如此。与他打交道可能会头疼，但他在预算支出方面做得很好。从另一方面讲，玛丽花我们的项目经费时根本不做长远打算。而且她从来不愿意多加一点儿班，总是在下午5点整准时下班。
A: Isn’t there anyone in the office that is a perfect co-worker? What about Bob? Everybody loves Bob. Even though he’s fresh out the college and still ___④___, he is a great co-worker.
A：难道办公室就没有一个人是你完美的同事吗?鲍勃怎么样?大家都喜欢他。尽管他刚刚大学毕业还没什么经验，但是个不错的同事。
B: You’ re right. He’s a hard worker, easy to get along with, honest, and he never steals the credit on projects. The only thing he’s lacking in is experience.
B：你说得对。他工作努力，容易相处，诚实可靠，而且他从来没盗用过项目经费。他唯一缺少的是经验。
A: Maybe that’s why he’s so nice!
A：也许这就是他为什么这么讨人喜欢的原因.
【BEC单词】
1.airhead 傻瓜
2.name-calling 骂人
3.capable 有能力的
4.enthusiastic 热情的
5.cheery 愉快的
【BEC词组/短语】
1.…I’ve ever met ：我所遇到的
2. steal credit：盗用经费
【BEC填空】(答案)
1.fed up with (be fed up with 受够了)
2. nice to be around 友好相处
3. staying in budget 没有超过预算
4. a bit green (be green：没有经验)
BEC商务英语中级考试听力常考短语(1)
1.a change of pace 节奏变换
You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.
2. a far cry from 相距甚远
The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.
3. and how 的确
A: She’s a good dancer.
B: and how.
4. a matter of time 时间问题
It is only a matter of time.
5. a phone call away 一个电话之远，愿意过来帮忙。
If you need my help. do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
6. a while back 不久以前
7.all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8. anything but 绝对不
I was anything but happy about going.
9. account for 解释
How do you account for it?
10. after all 到底
A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.
B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
BEC商务英语中级考试听力常考短语(2)
11. allergic to 对|……过敏
Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch, I must be allergic to something.
12. at sb’s service 愿为某人服务
I am at your service at any time.
13. around the clock 24小时不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
14. as far as I know 就我所知
15.at home with 对…..很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.
16. back out
1) 退出
A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?
B: Yes. but he backed out at last minute
2)不履行
She finally backed out of her promise.
17. be cut out for 天生适合
I’m not cut out to be a hero.
18. be absorbed in
She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.
19. be addicted to 对……上瘾
She has been addicted to drugs for years.
20. be attached to 对……有感情
A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.
B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.
BEC商务英语中级考试听力常考短语(3)
21. back up
1) 累积
The subway is running behind schedule. and traffic is backed up for blocks. I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.
2) 支持
I’ll back it up.
22. be bound for 到……地方
The bus is bound for New England.
23. be (feel) myself 找到自我
I’m feeling myself again.
24. be burned up 生气
She was really burned up at the news.
25. be hard up for
I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.
26. be head and shoulders above 好许多
In calculus. Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.
27. be in the dark 蒙在鼓里
A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?
B: I’m as in the dark as you are.
28.be stuck 卡住了
I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.
29. bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂
A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.
B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.
30. break new ground 有了新的突破
His architectural design broke new ground in the field.
篇4：BEC备考：BEC中级口语考试话题
1.Mutual trust
2.Full co-operation
3.Pre-building
Full co-operation among team members has a direct impact the organizational performance. When the culture of team cooperation is built up in the team members, they would render collective efforts to achieve the common objectivesand ensure a higher level of quality and workmanship.
员工之间的通力合作对企业绩效有着直接影响。当团队协作理念建立后，他们将会共同努力达到共同的目标。并确保高水平的质量及工艺。
Mutual trust is the first secret of successful teamwork. In the teamwork, the staff function better and cope with stress more easily when they are in a trusting relationship. They will tend to share their real thoughts and communicate with each other effectively. This helps to bring out the potentials and the reliable collective cohesion among employee.
一个成功团队的首要秘诀是相互信任。在团队中，员工在被信任的状态下能更好地发挥作用，更容易化解压力。他们会分享自己的真实想法，同时增加了彼此间的有效沟通。这些都有助于充分发挥员工的潜能以及增强其可靠的集体凝聚力。
Pre-building is a critical component to drive team success. Many view team-based, horizontal organization structures as the best design for involving all employees in creating business success. Especially nurturing team dynamics can stimulate employee to create the innovative product or idea.
团队建设是驱使团队成功的一个关键要素。许多人认为，让全体员工参与、为企业成功共同努力的最好策略是采取以团队为基础的横向企业结构。特别是培养团队活力，可以激发员工创造创新产品及创意。
On top of that, timely communication and decision making will also help to improve work efficiency.
不仅如此，及时沟通和理性决策会助你事半功倍。
(1) In my opinion, we should , first of all, focus on issues like how to form an effective team and how to improve communication within the team. These are the most important things we need to consider when holding a training programme.
首先，我认为我们应该想怎么样去构建一个有效率的团队和增进团队间的交流。这些在我们组织培训课程中都是要考虑到的。
(2)So we can include in our programme, the activities that help to promote team spirit, activities that help develop employee motivation and improve communication.
因此我们的课程包括一些可以提升团队精神、有助于提高员工积极性、增进交流的活动。
(3)We can organize outdoor adventures like rafting and rock climbing. These events serve to increase personal awareness of abilities and complementary skills in your teammates.
我们可以组织一些户外探险活动，像漂流和攀岩。这些都有利于增强同事间能力和技能互补的个人意识。
篇5：BEC备考：BEC中级口语考试话题
1.2 Internal Communications 内部沟通
相关单词掌握：
Strategic significance 重要战略意义
Overall purpose 整体目标
Feedback on performance工作反馈
Communication channel 沟通渠道
Annual reviews 年度回顾
Coping mechanisms 应对机制
Organizational relationships 组织关系
Tangible performance standards 具体工作标准
Two-way communication 双向沟通
Opinion survey 意见调查
Staff appraisal (对员工的)业绩评估，业绩考核
Layout 版面设计
Cartoon picture 漫画
Management message 管理信息
Subordinate 下级，下属
Mini-presentation
企业内部沟通在公司运作中起到重要战略意义(strategic significance)。企业要搞好内部沟通(Internal Communications)，首先，要有共同目标(Overall purpose)，树立全员沟通理念增加凝聚力(collective cohesion)。其次，要建立健全的工作反馈制度(Feedback on performance)和效及时沟通渠道(communication channel)，其包括书面沟通(written communication)、口头沟通(verbal communication)、网络沟通(internet communication)。接下来，我们看看下面的例子。
What’s important when…?
Communicating management messages to the staff
和员工沟通管理信息需要考虑哪些要点?
1.Overall purpose
整体目标
2.Feedback on performance
对工作表现的反馈
3.Enrich the communication channels
丰富沟通渠道
First thing first, in my view, I think a successful company is consequence to define a clear and unifying overall purpose among all the employees. The reason is that the overall purpose resemble a beacon to guide the employee, the follower, to turn the purpose into achievable goals, projects, and actions in the next step.
首先，在我看来，我认为一间成功的公司是得益于在员工中确立了清晰而统一的整体目标。原因是这个整体目标就像是灯塔，指引着作为执行者的员工继续把目标分解成一个个可达成的任务、计划以及行动。
In addition, a timely and correct feedback on performance is the key methods to optimize and evaluate the goals for theupcoming year. The staff perform the annual reviews and give feedback on performance which can help the company to amend or provide continuous effective coping mechanisms.
另外，一个及时准确的工作反馈是企业在完善评估来年工作目标的一个关键方法。员工进行年度回顾总结和提供工作业绩反馈，有利于帮助公司修改或继续提供有效的应对机制。
Besides, its broad range of communications activities, channels and media strive to help employees manage and use corporate information they receive in their work and organizational relationships, and it can help them feel both valuedand valuable.
而且，公司通过各种广泛的沟通活动以及丰富的沟通渠道和媒介，尽力帮助员工管理和运用他们在工作中以及在企业交往中获得的公司信息,同时让他们感到公司的重视和自我价值的存在。
Discussion
E-mail Newsletter电子邮件快讯
You company would like to introduce an E-mail newsletter to send to all members regularly. You have been asked to help co-ordinate the project. Discuss the situation together, and decide:
你们公司意欲创建一份电子邮件快讯，定期发给全体员工。请你们共同协调这一计划。讨论并决定：
1.what kinds of articles and information should be included
电子邮件快讯中应包含哪些文章和信息
2.what the newsletter should look like and how often it should be sent
电子邮件快讯的版式、发送周期
(1)It should carry articles about the tangible performance standards for staff to follow, and information about any changes in the company, such as new policies, new projects and new managers, etc. this will help to reduce the chance for confusion and misinterpretation of key corporate polices and decisions.
邮件应包括员工须遵守的具体工作标准和一些有关公司的变化，如：新政策，新计划，新主管等。这样有助于减少员工对公司的主要政策和决策中所产生的困惑和误解。
(2)I think we should place emphasis on two-way communication. The newsletter should also focus on the employee side. We should allow our employees to voice their opinions about day-to-day work and corporate development. They should also have a chance to comment on the performance of the managers and point out problems in their work.
我想我们应该着重在双向沟通上。时事通讯则应侧重在员工这边，允许他们发表有关日常工作和企业发展的意见，并且有机会去评论主管的工作表现以及指出他们工作上的问题。
(3)Besides the contents, the layout is also important. We can use some photos, people usually like to see pictures of themselves and people they know. So it will be able to attract more readers. We can also use cartoon pictures to help illustrate our ideas.
除内容以外，版面设计也很重要。人们通常喜欢看到一些他们自己或者他们熟知的人的图片，我们可以用这些图片去吸引更过的读者，也可以利用一些漫画对我们的想法加以诉述。
篇6：BEC备考：BEC中级口语考试话题
Unit One: Company Operation and Management 公司运作和管理
1.3 Reducing Production Cost 降低生产成本
相关单词掌握：
Quality supplier高质量的供货商
Efficiency of production line生产线的效率
Cost management 成本管理
Reducing business costs降低成本
Cutting corners偷工减料
Corporate identity公司形象
Cost- conscious注重节约成本的
TQM (total quality management) 全面质量管理
Production line 生产线，流水线
Specialist 专家
Shift work 倒班制，轮班工作(一半指三班倒，即day shift, evening shift,以及night shift)
Permanent schedule 固定班
Adjust to 对…适应
Hazard 危害，公害
Mini-presentation
企业的生产成本包括由人工费用、材料费用等构成的制造成本和管理费用、财务费用、销售费用构成期间费用。企业成本管理的一个主要方法是全面质量管理(Total Quality Management，TQM)，它以质量为中心，以全员参与为基础，目的是通过让顾客满意和本企业所有成员以及社会收益而达到长期成功的管理途径。
What’s important when…?
Aiming to control production cost 要控制生产成本需要考虑哪些要点?
1.Quality supplier 高质量的供货商
2.Efficiency of production line 生产线的效率
Cost management is one of important contents of enterprise management. Most companies will improve the state of business by means of reducing business costs. It can obviously result in higher profits and a stronger enterprise.
成本管理是企业管理的一项重要内容。许多企业会通过降低成本来改进企业状况。这样做可以明显地提高利润，壮大企业规模。
Some companies would choose a quick way to cut costs by cutting corners in production or using cheaper materials, but it always can be a self-destruct of the corporate identity. A true Cost- conscious companies not only try to get quality from suppliers but also work with the suppliers to help them improve their operations and quality of output. Because low quality goods from suppliers is a major source of waste.
一些公司会选择采取在生产过程中偷工减料和使用廉价原材料的捷径去削减成本，但这往往会自毁公司形象。一个真正注重节约成本的公司不仅会寻找能提供高质量产品的供应商，而且还要帮助他们改进经营和产品质量。因为购买低质量的产品是最大的浪费源。
In addition, efficiency of production line is another important thing to consider. In these days of changing technologies and methods, it is necessary to update the equipment and train your workers to increased the efficiency of production.
另外，生产线效率也同样值得重视。在技术和生产手段日新月异的今天，有必要更新设备和对员工进行培训来增加生产效率。
Accordingly,it becomes very prominent problem to improve the quality and efficiency of production.
因此， 提高其产品质量和生产效率成为十分突出的普遍问题。
Discussion
Introducing Shift Work实行倒班作业制
Your company would like to introduce shift work operation to optimize the production process. You have been asked to help co-ordinate the project. Discuss the situation together, and decide:
你们公司正在考虑实行倒班作业制以优化生产过程。请你们协助策划这一计划。讨论并决定：
1.how to arrange the work schedule
怎样安排工作时间表
2.how to match staff to this new work requirement
怎样使工人达到这一新的工作要求
(1)When introducing shift work, the most important thing is to work out good work schedules. I think we can divide our twenty-four hour operation into three shifts: day shift, evening shift and night shift. And we’ll have this permanent schedule. It’s tough to work at night, but once you get used to it, it’s easier to fight off the night-time fatigue.
实行倒班作业制，最重要的是制定可行的工作时间表。我想我们可以将二十四小时划分为三班制：日班、晚班和夜班。当我们制定了这固定班之后，即使夜班工作再辛苦，一旦你习惯了，就很容易消除夜间疲劳了。
(2)We should also provide our shift workers with training programmes to help them better adjust to this new work requirement. We should inform them of the harmful effects of night shifts and give them tips on how to prevent and fight off these hazards.
我们也应向轮班工人提供培训计划去帮助他们更好地调节适应新的工作要求。同时，也应告诉他们上夜班的不良影响和给予他们一些如何避免防止这些危害的建议。
(3)We can arrange health specialists to give them training courses and provide online consultancyservice for the convenience of our shift workers.
我们可以安排健生专家去给他们上培训课和提供在线咨询服务来方便我们的轮班工人做咨询。
篇7：BEC中级口语Part1常见问题与答案
口语一直是很多中国学生最头疼的单项，尤其是第一部分的free talk，但是这一部分很多题目和答案都是可以提前准备的，下面我们就来看看它常考的问题和答案。
BEC中级口语Part 1 常见问题与答案
1.Q：Give me a summary of your current job description. (对你目前的工作，能否做个概括的说明。)
A：I have been working as a computer programmer for five years. To be specific, I do system analysis, trouble shooting and provide software support. (我干了五年的电脑程序员。具体地说，我做系统分析，解决问题以及软件供应方面的支持。)
2.Q：Why did you leave your last job?(你为什么离职呢?)
A： Well, I am hoping to get an offer of a better position. If opportunity knocks, I will take it.(我希望能获得一份更好的工作，如果机会来临，我会抓住。)
A：I feel I have reached the “glass ceiling” in my current job. / I feel there is no opportunity for advancement. (我觉得目前的工作，已经达到顶峰，即没有升迁机会。)
3.Q：How do you rate yourself as a professional?(你如何评估自己是位专业人员呢?)
A： With my strong academic background, I am capable and competent.
(凭借我良好的学术背景，我可以胜任自己的工作，而且我认为自己很有竞争力。)
A：With my teaching experience, I am confident that I can relate to students very well. (依我的教学经验，我相信能与学生相处的很好。)
4.Q： What contribution did you make to your current (previous) organization?(你对目前/从前的工作单位有何贡献?)
A： I have finished three new projects, and I am sure I can apply my experience to this position. (我已经完成三个新项目，我相信我能将我的经验用在这份工作上。)
5.Q：What do you think you are worth to us?(你怎么认为你对我们有价值呢?)
A：I feel I can make some positive contributions to your company in the future. (我觉得我对贵公司能做些积极性的贡献。)
商务英语BEC中级口语精选讲义1
Ⅰ Life English
Talking about money
1.
If you have money, you can easily make money.
Money makes money.
Money begets money.
If you are in debt, you lose your self-respect.
You lose your motivation.
Your debt continues to grow.
You start to worry.
You need to borrow more money.
You get even deeper in debt.
2.
Money comes.
Money goes.
But the memory is always there.
Money talks.
Money rules.
Money is power.
3.
Money burns a hole in your pocket.
It goes out as fast as it comes in.
You’re a spendthrift.
Don’t squander your hard-earned money.
Put your savings in the bank.
Never live beyond your means.
Be a good consumer.
Be a smart shopper.
Be a clever buyer.
Ⅱ Presentation Topics
Team Work
WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN…?
MANAGING A PROJECT
l ENCOURAGING TEAMWORK
l KEEPING TO SCHEDULE
WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN…?
CHOOSING PEOPLE TO WORK IN TEAMS
l VARIETY OF EXPERIENCE
l PERSONAL QUALITIES
Key point: improve working efficiency. This plays a crucial role in the commercial practice in Western world.
Explain the importance of team work:
Teamwork reflects the combined experiences, knowledge, intelligence and views of a group of people, so it will definitely improve the quality and efficiency of the work.
If the participants worked together, it would be easy for them to come up with creative ideas. This is particularly valuable for a relatively complex work, for the people working in a team, if one of them gets stuck on a matter, others/the rest could chip in their ideas and get the problem sorted. But if you work on your own, for instance, you are the sole manager in the department.
If people did not work as a team, everyone would have to wait for the decisions made by the manager and it was not easy to get people to take on responsibility for anything.
A huge and complicated project is not possible to be completed/done by merely one person. For instance, 3 Gorges project-a huge amount of money, 30 million people have to emigrate to elsewhere, a lot of commercial contracts
You will get bored quickly if you work on you own. But if you work in a team…
Working in a team can increase personal awareness of abilities and complementary skills in colleague.
How to improve teamwork:
General ideas; friendly atmosphere; not bossy; patient; good manners; modest; leadership; good interpersonal skills; variety of experience
Variety of experience and a broad horizon would help to tackle urgent matters and establish his or her personal prestige. Well-experienced staff are capable of overcoming storms and crises.
On coming across problematic issues, new or inexperienced staff usually will feel depressed and even start to panic. One or a number of experienced staff will, in this kind of situation, automatically become the spiritual leaders of the team and can get the issues in question solved quickly.
A wide range of experiences are important to a team member, because you never know what kind of problems might suddenly come up to you. Experiences in different fields will enhance the chance of successfully sorting out the problem with your knowledge which is based on your past experience.
Personal qualities:
The basis of the team work is mutual trust and friendly atmosphere
Good manners, not too bossy, patient, modest, leadership, good interpersonal skills.
Project Management
商务英语BEC中级口语精选讲义2
Financial Benefits:
Managers, company owners and supervisors have always been frustrated and bewildered by employees with little or no motivation.
Staff always want reward for their contribution to the company and what they are worth. Such factors are just like market forces. The fundamental reason of looking for a job is to get pay. Staff do the job what they are paid for. However, quite often, the staff work overtime under their managers’ demand. If the company fails to give proper financial benefits staff might subsequently feel not being fairly treated, and therefore frustrate their enthusiasm for their work.
Staff want some sort of recognition for the job that they do. Correct financial benefits plan will arouse their enthusiasm; otherwise they would feel being ignored.
The job that the staff are doing is not always interesting, or the working environment may not be pleasant, or their colleagues might not be very helpful and cooperative. In this kind of situation/under the kind of circumstance, the staff would become stressful and uninterested in their job. Correct financial benefits can normally distract staff from their dissatisfaction with….
Career development/structure:
Job-hunting is always a two-way process. On one hand, the employees look for their ideal jobs, on the other hand the employer, at the same time, look for competitive people. An employer has a number of methods to attract the best people into its business. Such as high pay, traveling opportunities, company cars and training/career development opportunities.
Good educational background is not the only element that the future employers will take into account when they look for someone in the job market. Postgraduate qualifications and professional trainings are equally or even more important than the higher education degrees. When the HR managers only have 30 seconds to go through each applicant’s CV, the sector that will catch their eyes are normally your qualification and professional training experiences, which show whether you suit their vacant positions.
Nowadays, very few people would like to go for that kind of job-for-life posts. They all wish to have their jobs better and better. If an employee is able to get the opportunities to obtain some sort of professional training during the course of employment, this experience will definitely enhance his value in the employment market and therefore benefits his future job-hunting.
So in the two-way job-seeking process, while the employer is choosing its favorite people, the wise future employee will consider the training and career development opportunities with his/her future employer and try to make himself/herself more competitive in the employment market.
Ⅲ Business Dialogue
1) Negotiating a Job Offer
Employer: would you consider an offer of $56,000 per year?
Ms. Wilson: What kind of benefits are talking about?
Employer: Our standard package includes health insurance, two weeks vacation and a company car.
Ms. Wilson: Are these things negotiable?
Employer: Uh…not normally. What do you have in mind ?
Ms. Wilson: Vacation time is important to me. I would be willing to give up these other items in order to receive more vacation days.
Employer: What an interesting idea, Ms. Wilson. Would you also be willing to accept a cut in initial salary?
Ms. Wilson: possibly. What do you have in mind ?
2) Employee Pay Raise
Boss: You have done an excellent job this year and we are pleased with the results.
Employee: I am glad that you have been happy with my performance.
Boss: As a result of your performance, we happy to offer you the position of manager.
Employee: Does this title come with an increase in salary?
BEC中级口语Part 1 常见问题与答案
篇8：托福独立口语活动和科技类话题出题趋势与应对策略
托福独立口语的另一个出题趋势是科技这一块的话题，近期涉及到的也比较多，所以希望大家能够针对这几个话题准备好自己的语料。比如说科技话题分Internet、Cellphones、Online shopping、Computers。大家可能看到Online shopping比较诧异对不对?但是托福考试里边，特别是在近几年的考试网购这种题目已经变成了自己的一套体系，会问你是喜欢在实体店购物还是喜欢在网上购物。还有一道题让你描述一下网购的坏处到底是什么。所以科技这个话题，不光要了解手机网络跟电脑，还需要准备网购话题的物料内容，不光要知道好处也要知道坏处在哪。对于科技这个话题，希望大家能够积累一下自己的语料，然后在考场上的时候方便变通，把它说出来就可以了。
托福口语中的难点问题
新托福口语一直是很多同学感到陌生和不适应的地方。新托福口语考试需要考生基于个人经历、校园环境和学术性材料提出的各种问题用英语表述、并回答。一共6道题。前两道题是独立口语任务，考生需要依据自己的观念、简介或经历来回答问题。相对后面的题，回答起来比较自由、简单。 另外四道题是综合口语任务。综合任务是因为它听说兼顾，或者听、读和说结合。考生需要听一段对话或节选的讲座片段，或读一篇文章然后听一个简短的讨论或讲座的节选，最后答题。
新托福口语考试具有一定的难度。比如，前两道独立口语任务是以一问一答的形式展开，考生在了解问题后只有十五秒的准备时间，然后用四十五秒钟将回答通过麦克风录入电脑头脑中。如果对考试内容很陌生，考生一定会很乱，不知道该从何说起，可能会东一句，西一句的，毫无条理性。建议考生把自己的思路、想法落实到书面上，用笔记来帮助整理你的思路。平时练习的时候也可以将自己的回答像写作文一样，一字一句的把写下来、修改语病。然后大声读熟，再重新回答问题。这样把一套题目练熟之后，再进行下一套题目的练习。另外，独立口语任务也可以拿作文题目当口语练。
综合口语任务的难点在于理解、记录听力内容，并用自己的话做口语复述。可以先锻炼自己听抄、听记的能力。然后练习将记录的信息用口语自然的表述。每道题按此方法反复练习几遍，必会提高听力和口语表达能力。平时练习是要注重日常、校园生活场景以及学术场景。考生可以就现有的托福口语教材为依据，直接对口语题目中的文稿做出总结归纳、口语复述。
机考口语的评分是人评分，内容的逻辑展开和具体细节的表述最重要，其次是流利，发音能明白就可以，因为托福考的是母语非英语的人的英语水平。美国人评分是比较公平公正公道的，他们会根据全球母语非英语的平均水平确定的。
练好托福口语的六个困扰音
1、每天的发音练习必不可少——至少坚持一个月。大家要记住：语音方面，如果不是糟糕的不可救药的话，都是可以纠正过来的，所以首先要对自己充满信心。那么到底要练习哪些音呢?其实就是国际音标中的6个困扰音，即中国考生最不容易发到位的音——[ɑ:]、[e]、[ ]、[ei]、[ai]、[au];考生必须对着镜子把嘴型做到位，不断读这6个音，同时也要读其相关的单词，每天至少要练习30分钟。
2、选择合适跟读材料，每天跟读30分钟——不必花费心思挑选跟读材料，只要跟读我们的听力材料即可，比如红、蓝色Delta中的听力材料，尤其是跟读简单的对话材料(因为其内容比较生活化，有些短语可借鉴到口语内容里)注意模仿其语音语调，至少跟读3遍，并且总结其中的常用英语(论坛)短语表达。
3、每天10分钟的口语小段子——谨遵第一题根本原则——最生活，每天用10分钟的时间完成一篇口语小段子，内容是一天当中任何值得纪念的人、物、事、地，字数在93-107字。写完后纠正出语法错误，然后熟读自己写的段子，继续完善。完善后，尽量做到脱稿复述出来，要求流利且注意到语音语调;期间最重要的事情就是总结常用口语的地道英文表达，并且通过不断实践，不断使用来熟练掌握这些表达，为口语考试打好基础。
以上就是托福口语考试中的三个备考托福口语的小妙招，文中一而再的提到了每天的练习时间，以及需要坚持多久，可见持之以恒是为托福考试打下夯实基础的唯一出口。要不断地实践，不断地总结，不断地积累经验，考生们加油吧!
托福口语：14个核心话题汇总
1. 性格(A-Z，准备“万能品格”)
I like honest people because they are easier to deal with. They open their heart to you, you feel safe to confide your problems to them, and they always offer their true opinion for your good。
The person who I admire should be good tempered. They hardly get annoyed and they smile to everybody. I is easy for them to forgive others。
2. 美丽山水—地点题
X.X is a full of breathtaking views. There’re verdant trees, blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk, start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk, watch the water ripples in the lake, frolic near the artificial hill, sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summer
I can relax myself, and breath the flesh air or clear my mind。
3. 放松(忘记烦恼/ 减轻压力)
X.X.X serves as a great stress reducer for me. No matter how stressed I am, I will feel much, much better if I stay in the park, breathing that fresh air and enjoying that beautiful scenery。
Besides, …is my way of releasing my pressure. I mean, nowadays people are under a lot of pressure from work and life. So they have to do something to relax their mind. Take me for example, I will feel very relaxed and comfortable while reading it。
When I under much pressure, I read the travelling guide. I regard it as relaxation, for it’s amusing and attractive pictures。
4. 方便
It is pretty near to my home. You probably won’t believe it, but it only takes me 5 minutes to go there from my home. walking distance. bring me convenience。
It is quite near my home, and it takes me only five minutes’ walk to get to the park。
5. 经济—物品题/地点题/事件题
It is free, you know, it is not so easy to find anything free。
I can not believe that it is so cheap that you can buy it with little money。
6. 民俗文化(吃穿住行)--地点题/事件题
I could easily access to the traditions and custom in various places. Like eating habit, lifestyle, world value and traveling, and something like that。
I could learn the local tradition and culture and yummy food。
7. 学习外语(学习文化)—物品题/地点题/事件题
My English makes a remarkable progress thanks to …, because it has many native words and expressions which cannot be learnt from the textbook. I mean, not only can I use them to improve my English but also this book really deepens my understanding of the English culture. log on foreign websites: like wikipeida.org, Newyork times; listen to English videos, music, and movies to listen and imitate local people speaking English;
It give me a stage where I can communicate with Americans, and in this way, my English will be improved rapidly .What is more, it can also help me learn their different culture。
8. 健康—物品题
Yes, I think we can keep fit and healthy through doing exercises. In addition, we can get relaxed and refreshed from work and study。
Yes, definitely. In the first place, doing sports, especially some aerobics, helps you turn off the fatigue in your body. Besides, doing sports is the best stress-reliever, because playing sports takes your mind off things that bother you, and afterwards you can concentrate better。
9. 交朋友
…enable me to make friends. By exchanging our opinions, our friendship will get deeper. With communication, I could learn how to discuss, how to persuade, how to negotiate, and how to compromise。
It could be a great chance for us to make friends. You know ,I mean that you can meet many kind of people and learn many thing from them and even find bosom friends among them。
10. 成就：
sense of achievement. boost my confidence. proud of myself. since then, I have the solid belief in myself that all difficulties, troubles and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me。
It could be a great achievement for me. After that , I will not be afraid of difficult and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me。
11. 安全：
assure the safety, protective gear, keeping safe is the number one thing that I care about。
I have to say that in this way, it can assure the safety。
12. 效率：
efficiently, save time, it’s the quickest X.X.X in the word I have ever seen。
13. 经验：
It helped me gain precious experience. By working there/as a X.X.X, I learned sth valuable in X.X, such as X.X.X。
14. 情感：
whenever I feel delighted, upset, frustrated, I would…
托福口语核心话题大致上就是以上14种，根据这些话题，托福口语真题会进行一定的延展，考生在练习时可以自己组织一些试题进行训练。不过大家一定要组织自己独特的模板，不要照搬照抄，过于雷同是得不到好分数的。更多托福资讯尽在新东方网托福频道。最后，新东方网托福频道预祝大家在托福考试中取得好成绩!
托福独立口语活动和科技类话题出题趋势与应对策略分析
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