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托福口语常见备考要点和注意事项解读

时间:2022-05-29 01:44:17 其他范文 收藏本文 下载本文

下面是小编帮大家整理的托福口语常见备考要点和注意事项解读,本文共5篇,希望对大家的学习与工作有所帮助。

托福口语常见备考要点和注意事项解读

篇1:托福口语常见备考要点和注意事项解读

日常练口语除了做题也要创造学习环境

功夫要从平时做起。有机会就通过网络,书籍,和手机等设备的客户端的软件、视频、音频等,有意识或无意识地跟听或跟说英语。也可以上网与北美人士交流。

虽说新托福口语主要考查交际、交流能力,但语音、语调和重音都会影响到成绩。建议平时多练习对墙、对镜子说话,力图达到自然流畅的程度。提供大家一个好办法:录下自己练习时的声音,扪心自问:别人是否能明白你所说的?

熟悉托福口语考试规则才能掌握答题要点

临场最重要:抓住重点。这个原则体现在多个方面。阅读短文时,注意话题和概括内容,不要试图记住一切细节。听录音对话和课堂讲座时,把握中心思想,特别注意说话人经常重复的关键词和概念。记笔记时,只记录重要观点、例证和原因。

然后,合理分配时间,仔细审题,参考笔记,考虑如何表达。注意:要有两到三个论据支持你所表达的观点。

篇2:托福口语常见备考要点和注意事项解读

托福考试时对着话筒答题要发音清晰,措辞要小心,特别是内容要求的重要词汇;语速要正常,不快不慢,表达结构简单明了,使用过渡词,使用熟悉的词汇。

注意所剩时间,掌握好节奏,把该表达的都表达出来。如时间允许,可加上简单的总结结尾或将重要观点总结一下。

新托福口语考试12条超级考场技巧

1.在听力完成后会有5秒倒计时,结束后开始计时10分钟的休息,休息完后让监考输入密码进入口语部分,按完第一个NEXT后别按第二个NEXT,这样中间就有无限的时间听别人答完所有的题。第1,2题也要做笔记,虽然短而且简单,但这样可以防止到时万一因为某个词而卡住。

2.答题时宁过勿缺,但如果最后差几秒又实在想不出,则可说:That’saboutit (连读) 3’ OR That’s everything I can say about this topic. 5’

3.有时可用and将两个同义词连接,这样既可强调要表达的意思,又可延长一倍的时间。

4.多用习语,口语词,gonna,wanna,thatal = that will,有的词读的短而快,有些则长而慢,注意语音语调的变换。

5.一开始不要说出绝对数字,而说a few points,这样可以防止说不完。

6.多用被动和升调。

7.因为第1,2题要求说45’所以用一些opening会使这两道题比较稳妥。

8.在有阅读的题目中快速默读,但有不熟的单词要朗读。

9.3,4题中如果多说阅读中的内容会被减分,不要有什么in the reading passage之类的话。

10.不要喷麦,不要用一些不确定的词如something,someone,(主要是1,2题,并注意specific),有一些小的语法错误没有关系,发音不好没有关系。

11.阅读和听力可能出现2选1的加试。阅读题是可以来回改的,而听力只可以改最后一个,所以做阅读时应根据篇数来判断听力的篇数,并合理安排时间。

12.阅读和听力要早答,因为如果慢了则会受到别人口语的干扰。而中间休息的时间则应尽可能的延长,因为如果快了则会在写作时受到别人口语部分的影响。故TOEFL iBT总体应该遵循先快后慢的原则。

新托福语法辅导:某些副词之后的倒装

hardly ever

on no account

hardly…when

only by

in no circumstances

only in this way

neither/nor

only then/when

never

scarcely ever

no sooner…than

scarcely…when

not only

seldom

not till

so

nowhere

例句如:

—I haven’t got a ticket.

—Neither/Nor have I.

—我没有票。

—我也没有。

I had never before been asked to accept a bribe.相当于:

Never before had I been asked to accept a bribe.

以前从来没有人试图向我行贿。

They not only rob you,they smash everything too.相当于:

Not only do they rob you,they smash everything too.

他们不仅抢劫你,而且砸烂所有的东西。

He didn’t realize that he had lost it till he got home.相当于:

Not till he got home did he realize that he had lost it.

一直到了家,他才发觉那东西丢了。

This switch must not be touched on any account.相当于:

On no account must this switch be touched.

这个开关严禁触摸。

He was able to make himself heard only by shouting.相当于:

Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.

他只有叫喊才能让别人听到他。

He became so suspicious that…相当于:

So suspicious did he become that…

他变得这样疑心,以致……

注意:在一个句子中,第二个否定动词有时可以用nor来表达,并跟倒装语序:

He had no money and didn’t know anyone he could borrow from.

He had no money,nor did he know anyone he could borrow from.

他身无分文,也不认识任何可以借钱的人。(neither在这儿不太常用。)(关于副词和副词短语后跟动词的倒装语序和作主语的名词的情况,如Up went the rocket<火箭直升飞起>, By the door stoodan armed guard<门口站着一名手持武器的士兵>

新托福语法辅导:quite

这是一个含义容易混淆的词,因为它有两个意思。

quite与一些表示“完整”、“完全”的意思的词或词组如allright,certain,determined,empty,finished,hull,ready,right,sure,wrong等连用,或与一些具有强烈感情色彩的形容词、副词如amazing,extraordinary,horrible,perfect等连用时,它的意思是“完全地”、“全然地”:

The bottle was quite empty.

瓶子全空了。

You’re quite wrong.

你完全错了。

It’s quite extraordinary;I can’t understand it at all.

这件事太不寻常了,我根本没法理解。

在与其他形容词、副词连用时,quite略有减弱作用,因此quitegood赞誉的程度要比good轻。quite这样用时,其含义类似fairly,但它的强度根据它被重读的方式可以有很大的不同:

quite′good(quite弱读,good强读)只比good稍稍弱一点。

quite′good(重读强弱程度相同)意思是“还算好”。

quite good(quite强读,good弱读)远不如good。

quite的读音越轻,紧跟在它后面的形容词/副词的意思就越重。

quite的读音越轻,跟在后面的形容词/副词的意思就越重。

注意冠词a/an的位置:

quite a long walk一次较长的散步

quite an old castle一座较古老的城堡

新托福语法辅导:fairly和rather

这两个词都有“相当”、“适中”的意思,但fairly主要用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词(如bravely,good,nice,well等)而rather主要修饰贬义的形容词和副词(如bad,stupidly,ugly等):

Tom is fairly clever,but Peter is rather stupid.

汤姆相当聪明,而彼得就颇笨。

I walk fairly fast but Ann walks rather slowly.

我走得相当快,而安就走得相当慢。

两者都可以与分词连用:

He was fairly relaxed;she was rather tense.

他很放松,而她就相当紧张。

a fairly interesting film一部相当有意思的电影

a rather boring book一本相当乏味的书

不定冠词必须放在fairly之前,但可放在rather之前或之后:

a fairly light box一个相当轻的盒子

a rather heavy box/rather a heavy box

一个相当重的盒子一些本身没有褒贬意义的形容词和副词如fast,slow,thin,thick,hot,cold等,之前加上fairly时表示赞许而加上rather时表示不赞许。This soup is fairly hot(这汤还挺热)这意味说话人喜欢喝热汤。而This soup is rather hot(这汤太热了)就意味着说话人嫌汤太热了点。

rather可用在alike,like,similar,different等词及比较级之前,这时它的含义是“少许”或“略微”:

Siamese cats are rather like dogs in some ways.

暹罗猫在某些方面长得有点儿像狗。

The weather was rather worse than I had expected

天气要比我预料的还坏。

rather a可以与一些名词连用,如disappiontment,disadvan-tage,nuisance,pity,shame及joke:

It’s rather a nuisance that we can’t park here.

真讨厌,我们不能在这里停车。(有点不方便)

It’s rather a shame that he has to work on Sundays.

真讨厌,他连星期天也得去上班。(有点不公平)

fairly则不能这样用。

rather可以用在某些褒义的形容词和副词之前,如amusing,clever,good,pretty,well等,但其含义变了。这时它几乎相当于very之意,没有贬义,如She is rather clever(她很聪明)。

这句含义相当于She is very clever。rather这样用时显然具有比fairly更深的褒义,如It is a fairly good play(这个戏还算可以)。这一说法会起到劝阻旁人去看戏的作用。但如果说It israther a good play(这个戏很好)则无疑是一种推荐。有时rather这样用时含有“惊讶”之意:

—I suppose the house was filthy.

—No,as a matter of fact it was rather clean.

—我想屋子一定很脏。

—不,它实际上却很干净。

rather也可用在enjoy与like这两个词前,有时还可用在dis-like与object这一类动词之前:

I rather like the smell of petrol.

我倒很喜欢汽油味儿。

He rather enjoys queueing.

他却很喜欢排队。

rather还可以用来对由以上动词构成的问句作简单回答:

—Do you like him?

—Yes,I do,rather.

—你喜欢他吗?

—是的,我倒相当喜欢他。

rather+like/enjoy主要用于表现一种“喜爱”,而这种喜爱是出乎旁人或说话者本人意料之外的。但它也可以用来强调动词,如I rather like Tom(我很喜欢汤姆)。这就要比I likeTom(我喜欢汤姆)具有更强烈的感情色彩。

篇3:托福口语两周备考要点解读

托福口语两周备考要点解读 口语冲刺提分技巧赶紧来看

第一周:提升口语和思维

托福口语考前两周冲刺备考的第一周所要作的是从整体上锻炼自己的口语和思维。

复习材料在以往的机经/官方指南/官方真题Official作文题目这三者选一个就可以了。这里推荐用官方真题Official,因为那上面题目较多且都是官方模考真题,还能较为轻松的找到别人的口语模板及观点展开,知道自己可以说什么,而且可以顺便练习一下作文。

具体的方法是:随机挑一个题目,准备15秒,说45秒。如此反复地练100道题目,绝对会有效果。练到70,80道的时候你就能感觉到几乎所有的话题你至少都能说上一分钟了,这样保证了考试时绝对不会冷场。

第二周:做模考实战练习

托福口语考前两周冲刺备考的第二周就是模考练习了。

考生需要找一些模考软件,如BARRON,DELTA等。托福官网的样题也一定要去做一遍,那个试题的口语部分给出了bad, fair, good三个分数段的样板答案,可以参照样板给自己估估分,更重要的是自己知道了努力的方向。这里没有什么方法可言,除了不断地练习。每天坚持练口语1个小时以上,题目可以重复做。 最开始两天熟悉题型,后来几天着重注意自己的解题技巧。托福口语的模板性很强,把自己的模板固定下来时这个时期的任务。

托福口语模板:独立完成任务还是按照指示完成

Some people like to have independence to do tasks and decide what to do, while others like to be told what they should do directly. Which one do you prefer?

有些人喜欢自主完成任务,自己决定怎么去做;而有些人喜欢直接按照指示去做任务。你喜欢哪种?

假设我们选independent way of working,那么给出三种可能的思路:

01 have the say 有话语权

I don’t enjoy having someone looking over my shoulder all the time. If I can have the say over how I do my work, I can enjoy much more freedom. But if I have to report to my manager about everything I’m doing, it would shift my focus awayfrom the work itself.

我不喜欢有人在背后一直监视我。如果我可以在工作上有话语权,那就可以享受更多的自由。但是如果我要向经理汇报所做的一切,那会把注意力从工作本身上转移开来。

have someone looking over one’s shoulder: 受到监督(想象如果李老师告诉你:今晚我看着你做作业哦

托福口语高频解析:应不应该花时间看其他国家新闻

托福口语练习题目:Do you agree or disagree that people should spend some time on reading news about other countries?

Sample answer:

Well, quite honestly, I totally agree that people should spend time watching news about other countries. This is primarily because, first, people can receive more information, I mean, they will get to know more about what’s going on in the world, like, the latest scientific breakthrough. So, in this way, people can actually keep up with times and expand their worldview.

Besides, it is also quite interesting to watch some news from other countries. Sometimes, we might come across some fun facts or amusing local stories in the news, which could have us in stitches. So, we might end up in a good mood.

篇4:托福口语备考要点分析

托福口语备考要点分析 口语备考的三大要点是什么

一.打好语音语法基础

很多中国考生理解为说得快就是英语流利的体现,结果发音时出现含混不清的现象,很多托福考官重点考察的单词发音不到位,并且在托福词语的运用上过于简单,信息含量低,影响考官打高分。因此,考生在托福考试的陈述过程中应该要有丰富的抑扬顿挫。对于语句重音、语调及停顿等,需要掌握得自然飘逸。

二.思维逻辑一定要敏锐

西方人在口语表达时通常会事先在头脑中形成类似于写作一样的大致的逻辑框架。所以学生只要有了逻辑思维的开头,以此来陈述立场,进而发展论点,就会让托福考官形成思想上的认同,认为你这个人的逻辑思维到位,从而取得高分。

三.把握好口语答题时间

平时考生在准备托福口试的时候应该要强迫自己对于某个托福话题在最短的时间内形成一个清晰、有逻辑的观点以及其证明过程,并尝试先用汉语表达出来,之后再慢慢过渡到英语。

托福口语范文:实地接受采访还是电话采访

题目

A company plans to interview you. You can go to their company for the interview, but the company is far from where you live. Or you can have a telephone interview. Which do you prefer? Why?

Sample Response

I would rather have an interview at a company than over the telephone for two reasons.

First, I show the company that I am really interested in working there because I am willing to go to the effort of traveling far. Therefore, the company may be more willing to hire me.

Second, I can learn more about the company if I visit it. I may even be able to get a tour. Seeing the company will help me decide if I really want to work there or not.

Those are the reasons I prefer to have an interview at the company rather than on the phone.

托福口语范文:做大人比做孩子容易

题目

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is easier to be an adult than to be a child.

Sample Response

I think that it is easier to be an adult than a child. Children have their basic needs taken care of, but adults have more freedom to live the way they want to.

First, adults understand how to solve problems. Instead of relying on parents for explanations and solutions, they can search for their own answers. As a result, adults have less worry because they can solve their own problems.

Second, adults can decide about many things that children must accept. For example, they can decide where to live or travel, how to spend money, and what to eat. It is more fun to make these decisions than rely on someone else.

Since adults have the freedom to solve their own problems and make decisions, I think it is easier to be an adult than a child.

篇5:托福口语备考提升临场发挥质量3个要点解读

托福口语备考提升临场发挥质量3个要点解读

1、观点陈述

许多学生对于题目的大致方向最初就有了误区。其实,对于口语表述,不必陈述自己的观点,而是用听读材料中的具体信息作答。也就是考查学生是否能够对于材料进行全面的归纳总结和复述,而不必有自己的新观点的阐述。

2、表达冷静

对于托福口语考试来说,现场的发挥占了很大一个部分。所以,在临场发挥是有过多”卡壳”的表现,对于自己的得分总是会带来不利的影响。建议大家在发挥的时候,微微方面语速,尽量减少错误发生。

3、专业词汇

在备考托福的时候,词汇是必过的一关,许多备考学生基本上都是会把词汇量放在托福备考的首位。但是,小站教育在这里要提醒大家的是,对于准备托福口语词汇时,大家需要特别关注一下类似医学类、生物类的专业词汇,做到“眼熟”、“耳熟”,不要在听力过程被生僻的读音困扰。

托福口语话题材料——城市热点

常用词汇:

apartment, banks, bookstore, building, cafeteria, capital, church, court, countryside, courtyard, district, flat, highway, hotel, house, hospital, junk shop旧货店;library, market, metropolis 大都市;monument 纪念碑;municipal市政的;municipality 市政当局;museum, newsstand 报摊;outskirts, port, restaurant, school, scenery, shop, store, skyscraper 摩天大楼;slums 贫民区;stadium体育场;station, suburb, theatre, university, urban, zoo, etc.

常用短语:

art gallery 美术馆;barber shop, be up to one's neck in work 忙碌;botanical garden 植物园;city centre, city hall 市政府;city planning, densely populated, department stores, down payment 分期付款的定金;employment agency 职业介绍;garden city, get one's hands full 很忙;modern buildings, modern industry, post office, public lavatory, public telephone, residential area, shopping center, snack bar, stock exchange 股票交易所; traffic light, etc.

常用句型:

1. Could you tell me where the bank is?

2. Excuse me, where is the post office

3. How do you like where you live?

4. I' m an office worker.

5. I work for the government.

6. Let' s go to the snack bar and get something to eat.

7. The mall is packed today.

8. What are the main problems of the city life?

9. When is the store / the bar closing?

10. Where is the Lost and Found counter?

托福口语话题材料——人才外流

Should the Brain Drain Be Stopped by Restrictions?

Text

Brain Drain(1)

It is said that Shanghai’s musicians abroad could form a world class symphony orchestra(2).

But the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra once failed to find a qualified conductor for a whole year!

A similar situation exists in science, medicine and sports circles.

Stopping the outflow of talent depends on creating a sound domestic environment rather than simply setting up barriers for those who wish to go abroad.

A handful of people go abroad to seek a comfortable life. But most Chinese intellectuals emigrate because they cannot bring their talent into full play in their motherland.

Many conductors trained by the Shanghai Conservatory of Music(3) have gone abroad either because they cannot find jobs in symphony orchestras due to the competition fro places, or because they cannot develop themselves in orchestras where promotion comes only by way of seniority.

We face a keen shortage of talent, but one batch of gifted people after another have gone abroad(4). The situation is grim.

It is impossible to improve the conditions for all intellectuals by a wide margin(5). But it is possible for governments at all levels to create a better environment for their development.

The outflow of talent is a loss to our nation as well as a pressure forcing us to optimize the environment (6) for the talented.

I. Listen

Listen to the text with the help of the following notes.

1. Brain Drain: 人才外流。

2. a world class symphony orchestra: 世界一流水平的交响乐队。

3. Shanghai Conservatory of Music: 上海音乐学院。

4. one batch of gifted people after another have gone abroad: 一批又一批的有才华的人们相继出国。

5. by a wide margin : 大幅度地。

6. to optimize the environment:尽可能改善工作环境。

托福口语话题素材积累——国外节日风俗的正确表达

托福口语话题词汇: Christmas cake / card / present / pudding / stocking / tree, Christmas Eve / time,colored lights, compliments, customs, fireplace, gifts, goodwill, habits, ham, privacy, ribbons(缎带,丝带), rose, Santa Claus, shocking, tradition, Turkey, wreaths(花环,花冠),etc.

常用短语: appropriate dress, break (follow, keep up) a custom 破坏、(遵从,遵守)习俗;celebrate Christmas, cultural differences, culture shock, Eastern and Western societies, go“Dutch”, manners and customs风俗习惯; proper behavior, religious customs, social customs, theThanksgiving feast, etc.

常用句型:

1. Custom required our dressing for dinner. 礼俗要求我们参加宴会穿礼服。

2. It is an old custom that men tip their hats when greeting somebody.

3. It is the custom for the Chinese to take off their shoes when they get into a hall.

4. It is the custom to dye eggs at Easter.

5. Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.

6. So many countries, so many customs. 有多少国家,就有多少习俗;百里不同风。

7. Social custom vary greatly from country to country.

8. The celebration of Christmas is a custom.

9. Turkey and ham are traditional dishes for Christmas.

10. When in Rome do as the Romans.

30个常被提及的托福口语话题汇总

1.说出你认为对你最有用的一本书,并解释原因。

2.电视对于现代社会有正面作用还是负面作用,选择其中之一并解释原因。

3.描述你一生中作出的最重要的一次选择。

4.你觉得是否应该把音乐和美术作为基本课程?

5.你的空闲时间用来做什么?

6.打手机该不该在一些地方禁止?

7.描述一件自己印象深刻的事情或者瞬间。

8.报纸、电视和老师的言传身教,哪一项对你影响最大?

9.说一件国内发生的社会或政治的大事件。

10.政府是否应该资助建博物馆和剧院。说出你的观点和理由。

11.说出你所居住的城市中你最喜欢的地方,给出原因。

12.你和朋友在一起的时候喜欢去哪个地方?为什么?

13.你是喜欢自己在家里做饭吃还是去外面餐馆吃?为什么?

14.你通常喜欢去什么公园或者公众场合

15.喜欢到大城市读书还是小城市读书?

16.杂志,小说,诗歌,喜欢哪个

17.喜欢一个人住还是和室友住

18.和朋友在一起,喜欢在餐馆,咖啡厅还是在家里

19.电脑的利弊评析

20.老师的个人魅力

21.是说愿意在办公室工作还是在家工作,为什么?

22.说一个你敬佩的人的好性格

23.大学是应该向所有人开放还是只对一部分学生开放?

24.父母是否应该引导孩子们看电视,还是应该让孩子们自己选择

25.说对你的国家最有影响力的交通工具

26.说近百年最伟大的发明之一

27.上大学是否比不读大学容易在事业上成功,为什么?

28.朋友的性格

29.有人建议学校应当禁止骑自行车,你怎么看?

30.你是愿意当领导还是当跟随者

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