以下是小编精心整理的托福口语上26分方法讲解，本文共8篇，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
篇1：托福口语上26分方法讲解
托福口语上26分实用方法讲解 语段朗读技巧你知道吗?
托福口语26分-30分的考生有共同的三大优点：
1、他们的语音语调比较标准，或者说非常标准。
2、他们的语言表达非常的流利连贯。
3、他们在考场上表现的自信和大方
对于正在备考的朋友来说，这三大优点，是完全可以提前培养好的。“语段朗读法”就是一个比较好的方法。
用这个方法练发音，要注意六点：
1、段子的难度要适中!比如，你不要拿GRE阅读来练发音朗读。要想清楚，你要做的朗读段子练发音，而不是练阅读理解。
2、这个阅读材料要有一个漂亮的音频跟它相匹配，这样你跟着音频去跟读，去朗读。
3、了解语音语调知识。比如说哪些音和哪些音容易混淆。
4、朗读时，声音要端坐挺胸、大声清晰、音调准确。
5、你在读这个东西的时候，你可以把它录下音来，让你周围的朋友，英语发音比较或的朋友去帮你听一听，把你的错误给你挑出来。
6、阅读的材料，不在于你读了多少段，而在于在读每一段，每一遍，你是不是有所改进。你把10-20个段子，每个段子都读得特别棒，就OK了。
托福口语话题素材整理：Event
1. Reading books
When I have time, I read books. My favorite book is the Old Man and the Sea which is written by Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers. The book told us a story about an old man called Diego who did fishing in Cuba. Though he came across lots of difficulties on the sea and came back without a single fish, he was optimistic and still held the hope. (Diego) is like a mirror which reflects what (Hemingway) wanted to tell all of us: Never give up and the final success will come right after the last try. I’ve stuck on that wisdom all the time ever since I read this book for that story makes me believe there is no stronger thing ever than a strong human belief.
2. Listening to the music
My favorite music is___, which is sung by___.
The reasons why I love that song are based on the following aspects. First of all, it relaxes my mind.
Second, I always have a greater efficiency after listening to music.
Third, by listening to the music, I can learn something about the rhythm, which teaches me how to balance complicated situation.
Last, enjoying all kinds of music, like rock n roll, punk or classic, I come to visit different world and learn how to appreciate arts.
Music is a worldwide language without any translation, by listening to the music; we can share our emotions with different people around the world.
3. Sports: 理由(雷同音乐)
1. It relaxes my mind.
2. I have a greater efficiency on study after the outdoor activities.
3. Outdoor activities offer me not only more fresh air but also the chance to
embrace the nature.
4. I also meet some new friends when I am doing some activities, like playing
basketball.
4. Spring Festival:
In my country, the most impressive/memorable/popular/favorite/social celebration is Spring Festival, which is also called Chinese Lunar New Year.
On Spring Festival Eve, we Chinese people usually do a thorough cleaning for their houses to clean up all the ill-fortunes may have been in the family and make the way for the incoming good luck. In the evening, family members get together coming back from everywhere, make Jiaozi, dumplings boiled in the water, sit around the table, toast to each other, wish everybody good luck and health. After the feast, usually in the midnight, children will gather around to play fireworks to light up the sky. During the whole night, we usually stay up and make every light in our house on. The next morning, people will greet their relatives and friends usually face to face. When you eat rice glue ball, called yuanxiao in China, it means you come to the end of this great new year celebration.
Spring Festival means the whole world to Chinese people and we all consider it a chance for our family members reunion and gather best wishes for the coming year together.
5. My most embarrassing moment:
The most embarrassing thing that has ever happened to me in school was when I was walking along the sidewalk back to school from getting some lunch. My eye caught a beautiful car and I lost sight of where I was going. Next thing I knew, BANG, I walked straight into a pole, hitting my whole head on it. I fell on the ground and my friends just laughed. Even though it was very embarrassing, it made our day 'cause we will never forget it. The days go by; I will still laugh as long as I remember it. But I don’t care about it anymore, sometimes, the embarrassing thing just puts smile on other people’s faces.
6. The most difficult moment:
The most difficult moment that I’ve ever had was when I prepared for the IBT. It became so hard for me since I’d never had a chance to talk in English for quite a long time. I could barely open my mouth; let alone, how to cover the whole test within the time limitation. I was rather upset and almost lost my heart. My friend Tom/Mary saw me one day and he/she inspired me by saying that if I couldn’t overcome that task, how could I survive in the States and make my dream come true. All of a sudden, I realized how small this task would be in the whole process of making my dream come true. And he/she suggested that I should make a well-organized plan to divide my goal into several little parts, which are attractive and attainable. And just like that, for the first time, I thought it was not that hard and I gradually had a faith in conquering this. Day by day, the more I practiced, the more confidence I gained.
7. Ambition:
I have always had a burning ambition to be a psychotherapist. I want to help people solve their emotional problems, recover from mental illnesses, and regain their self-confidence. An increasing number of people, under so much pressure at work, have been deeply depressed in recent years. Therefore, the role of a psychotherapist in keeping our society strong and healthy is getting more and more important. Being a highly self-motivated person, I feel confident about my ability to make my dream come true. As the well-known saying goes, “Where there's a will, there's a way.” I believe that I will become an outstanding psychotherapist some day.
8. Chances for the Volunteer for Olympics Or Shanghai Expo:
IF I’d ever had a chance to do something that I wish for, I would like to be a volunteer for Olympics held in China in 2008. First of all, it is a great honor to be part of this opportunity coming once or never. I can put my English fully into use. Being an interpreter, I can not only provide our foreign people the convenience in life but also let them know more about China. I am not saying that I want to wipe out some cultural barriers with my little effort; I am saying that I want to spare no effort to contribute to this great banquet.
托福口语话题素材整理：Place
1. Places of Interest/Attractions= Description:
If I’d had a chance to visit a place I’ve never been to, I would like to go to Imperial Palace, which is also called Forbidden City in Beijing, the capital of China.
In the heart of Beijing, it is the largest and most complete imperial palace and ancient building complex in China, and the world at large. Its construction began in 1406 and was completed 14 years later, having a history so far of some 580 years. Twenty-four
emperors from the Ming and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties lived and ruled China from there. Most of the buildings in the Forbidden City were rebuilt many times, although they maintained the original architectural style.
The reasons why I love there so much are based on the following aspects.
First of all, the ancient buildings record the history path to tell us the legends of our ancestors, especially good for our young people to get familiar with our past. Furthermore, they are the symbols of Chinese traditional and rich culture.
Last, they are standing there to make us understand our past; When we are facing the past, what we must do is to absorb the essence and discard the dregs.
2. Restaurants and Café:
If I had to say what features of restaurant and café I cared most, I would consider them from the following three angles.
First of all, the food there must be very delicious and nutritious. I like something pretty from appearance and tasty from inside. It is better to taste it like my mom’s cuisine because it makes me feel I am the happiest in the world. Like hotpot. I feel good when I 6
am having it.
Second, the service there must be very considerate, which means, the waiters and waitresses there must be very nice and patient.
Last, the atmosphere there must be very comfortable. Like the sofa there makes me feel at home and I can sit there for a whole day without tiredness. There better has some light music and quiet surroundings because I usually want to have a nice conversation with my friends.
Those aspects I’ve mentioned above are the standards I care when I choose to go to a restaurant.
3. Favorite Room=description:
My favorite room is my living room. It’s rectangular with the door on the left side of the south wall. In the wall opposite the door is a picture window. Below the window is a sofa. A rectangular coffee table is in front of sofa. Facing the sofa are two armchairs. An
abstract painting is on the west wall. This bright and uncluttered room is my best place to hide from outside world to make me relax, think freely, and live comfortably.
篇2：实例讲解托福独立口语高分方法
口语高分攻略丨实例讲解托福独立口语高分方法
一.托福独立口语需要积累答题素材
一般学生讲口语的大脑活动是先用中文思考，其次是根据中文所想的意思翻译成英文单词，再把这些单词根据主谓宾等语法知识组装成句，最后考虑单词的发音、语音语调等连词成句。而口语比较好的同学往往直接想到的是英文表达，然后是chunks，就是我们常说的语块，因为已经是积累好的句子，不需要再考虑语法等因素，所以可以直接脱口而出。这就像电脑开机一样，程序越少，速度越快。在考试之前多积累地道的语料而不是一味的选择网上的模版，才能更加从容的面对考试来取得高分。
比如官方真题Official21 Task 1: Talk about an important news event that happened recently in your country. Describe the event and explain why it was important.很多学生看见 “news event”就大脑一片空白，不知从何说起，或者脑海里只有中文意思，对于新闻类的话题难以在短时间内直接用英文表述出来。以中国首架自制民用飞机C919举例: China’s first home-made large passenger jet was scheduled to take off in Shanghai, the narrow-body passenger plane made by state-run Comac as a triumph of indigenous innovation. 也可以说“一带一路”政策，One Belt and One Road initiative.
二.实例讲解托福独立口语细节叙述方法
这种方法通常当作第二个supporting details，相当于 “for example”，可以并列两个同类或异类的事物，描述其种类繁多。以 “Do you prefer to eat at home or eat out”为例：As for me, I prefer to eat out in various of restaurants, cuz it has wide section of food, from authentic Chinese cuisine to western-style food, from savory dishes to bland snacks, hence loads of mouth-watering food can meet my appetite and leave lasting impression on me. 这里 “authentic Chinese cuisine”指的是地道的中国菜，一般学生只会想到traditional Chinese food, 而好吃第一个想到的词就是 “delicious”, 需要注意替换词的积累。而对于某事使我留下深刻印象会表述为 “sth. leaves deep impression on me” 而对于native speaker来讲，”lasting”才是更加地道的表达方法。
再以.08.27 Task 1一个经典三选一题型为例。
Your university has acquired a piece of land next to the campus. There have been three options for the use of the land.
A. The athletic facilities stadiums
B. A park with nature trails
C. Centers for students and hotel for campus guests
此题只需作出选择，并给出合理解释即可。如选择 “The athletic facilities stadiums”可以从学生通过做各种运动来强身健体，排解压力或者参加团队运动锻炼团队合作精神等。”I tend to choose the athletic facilities stadiums, cuz students can work out there, from doing push-ups to sit-ups, from plank to Russian twist, which can befit them to strengthen their muscles and build up cardiovascular system, or get rid of stress after high-intensive study. 这里用 “from…to…” 来并列几个健身运动的动作，这种表述也适用于gym, court, square等描述地点的题型，要学会同类话题合并及举一反三。
同理，再看官方真题Official27 Task 1: Talk about a popular actor, musician or artist whose work you do not admire.
这道题属于人物类话题中的名人类，可以从人物的外貌、性格、作品等角度入手。”Well, personally I’m not fascinated by a Korean music band, from their weird dressing style to flamboyant makeup, from aggressive personality to terrible works, from impolite behaviors to constant scandals, hence I have no motivation and passion to appreciate their albums. 这里用 “from…to…” 连接几个形容词+名词的结构来表达不喜欢的原因，比较工整并且容易在原有的结构上删减修改形成自己的答案，再应用于别的话题中。
“from…to…” 列举法是一种学生比较容易理解并应用的扩充细节的方法，能够通过快速并列几种事物来展开阐述自己的原因，把脑海里破碎的单词在短时间内形成chunks，在有效的时间内完成答题。并且适用范围广，在人物、地点、物品、事件题型中均可使用，而当作第二个supporting detail即时学生在时间不够的情况下结束答题也不会有违和感。
总而言之，托福独立口语想要拿高分必须内容充实并且涉及一些细节。我们在上文中通过实例为大家分析讲解了托福独立口语素材使用方法和细节叙述方法。独立口语素材积累可以积累一些生活中的例子，详述细节可以使用“From……to”句式来具体举例。
托福口语备考之独立题怎么说
开头点题的句子叫做Topic Sentence, 简称TS。
基本论证最有效率的结构从来都是总分总，取决于最后的时间多少可以选择结尾是否“总”结。开头说明观点或主旨，不仅仅可以给听者回答明确的印象，还可以提醒自己回答的中心。通常我们把开头点题的句子叫做Topic Sentence, 简称TS。
主体部分二个理由最佳
接下来就可以展现回答主体了，这个时候可以简单过度在TS后说明，and I have/there are two reasons。通常情况下主体部分阐述两个理由为对考生来说最有利的理由数量。虽然不排除一个理由和能力较好的同学可以说好三个理由的效果，两个理由无论从结构上还是效果上都是最理想的。一是两个理由不像一个理由略微单薄，另外45s内我们可以把两个理由有条理的说出来并且有细节和例子支持，不像三个理由平均下来每个理由可以阐述的时间几乎不太可能被充分的论证。所以主体部分可以由两个大点支撑：first reason and second reason.
每一个理由展开的常用结构是
说理和细节，说理和举例。
所以主体部分可以由两个大点支撑：first reason and second reason.
My first reason is…/ To start with…. / First of all …/Firstly…
Also…/Further…/Moreover…/Another reason is …
关于每一个理由的展开，大体上有两种常用结构，即说理和细节，说理和举例。通常情况下每一个理由三到四句话，大约50到70词是非常合适的长度。遇到没有话说的情况，推荐采取举例子的方式，for example I have a cousin/ for instancethere was one time when … 基于自身的情况，几乎所有话题都可以有例子可以举。
最后，取决于时间利用情况
如果剩余4到5s, 可以将TS重复一遍，或最好选用其他方式转换成同义句重复一遍。Therefore/above is why TS.
托福独立口语答题结构：
TS and I have/there are two reasons.
My first reason is…/ To start with…. / First of all …/Firstly…
Also…/Further…/Moreover…/Another reason is …
Therefore/Above is why TS.
托福考试独立口语素材：迈阿密
Here we give you the top 5 reasons to make it to Miami.
1
Beaches
The beach tops the list. Miami is a tropical city, making the beach an ideal destination. Bill Baggs Cape Florida State Park on Key Biscayne is a favorite spot that ranks among the top beaches in the entire United States.
2
Shopping
It’s shop til you drop in Miami. Collins Avenue has a range of stores to satisfy all your shopping needs. Lincoln Road on South Beach has a farmers market held here on Sundays. Design District, in particular, comes alive after 5pm. In Bal Harbour, shop at the super brand stores which are located in the middle of a tropical garden.
3
Party all-night
It is recognized as a favorite destination of celebrities. The bars on Ocean Drive are popular, and there they serve mojitos in king-sized glasses. If you fancy somewhere more exclusive, head to the roof of the Gansevoort, French Tuesdays and the Delano.
4
Animal life
You’re in for zoo treats in Miami. The Wings of Asia Aviary is a haven for bird lovers. Jungle Island, on one hand, is a theme park where you meet parrots and other exotic birds, plus crocodiles and other nature creatures.
5
The Florida Keys
The Florida Keys allows you to see coral islands from the scenic route that all tourists arriving in Miami take – amazing! It cuts across 40 bridges from Key Largo to the legendary Key West.
Lastly, don’t forget to take in most beautiful sunset views when in Miami.
摘抄：
tropical city：热带城市
ideal destination：理想的目的地
ranks among the top beaches in the entire United States：在整个美国排名靠前的海滩
It’s shop til you drop ：购物购到手软
has a range of stores to satisfy all your shopping needs：有很多商店来满足您的购物需求
farmers market：农贸市场
the super brand stores：超级品牌商店
tropical garden：热带花园
a favorite destination of celebrities：一个名人最喜欢的目的地
serve mojitos in king-sized glasses：用超级大杯提供莫吉托
You’re in for zoo treats：你喜欢动物园带来的款待。
is a haven for bird lovers：是鸟类爱好者的天堂
theme park：主题公园
parrots and other exotic birds：鹦鹉和其他奇特的鸟类
crocodiles and other nature creatures：鳄鱼和其他自然生物
The Florida Keys：弗罗里达岛礁
see coral islands from the scenic route：从风景优美的路线观看珊瑚群岛
It cuts across 40 bridges from Key Largo to the legendary Key West.
从基拉到传说中的西礁岛它跨越40个桥梁。
most beautiful sunset views：最美丽的日落
篇3：托福口语表达技巧讲解
托福口语表达技巧讲解 各类常见数字表述例句整理汇总
托福口语常见数字表达方式例句分享
1. There were fifty people present, not counting (excluding) the children.
出席者达五十人， 儿童未计算在内。
2. There are fifty and odd (or and more) students in our class.
我们班有五十余人。
3. The job was finished at a sitting (a stretch)。
这工作一下子(一口气)就做完了。
4. We were fifteen, all told.
我们一共十五人。
5. The delegation consisted of 15, inclusive of (including) two interpreters.
代表团共十五人，包括两名翻译在内。
6.It takes me three clear / cleanly days.
它花了我整整三天时间。
7. We take a rest at intervals of two hours.
我们每隔两小时休息一次。
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8. I ask you to teach me every other day.
我请你每隔一天来教我。
9. Beijing is ten times as big as my home town.
北京有我的家乡十个那么大。
10. The sun is a huge blazing ball, a million times larger than the earth.
太阳是个庞大的炽燃火球，比地球大一百多万倍。
11. By comparison with 1992, the foreign trade turnover of that country in increased (to) 3.5 times.
与1992年相比，这个国家对外贸易总额增加了2.5 倍(增加到3.5 倍)。
12. That table measure s three feet by three.
那张桌子三英尺长，三英尺宽。
13. He valued the house for me at -,500.
这房子他替我作价为三千五百镑。
14. His coat is rated at 20 yuan.
他的大衣值价二十元。
托福独立口语高频话题应对模板和高分范文分享：What do you do to keep healthy?
本期托福独立口语话题
What do you do to keep yourself healthy? Explain how it helped you.
Please include reasons and detail s in you explanation.
托福独立口语参考范文
Well, I think there are several ways to keep myself healthy.
As for physical health, I'll do some exercise regularly. For example, I'll work out in a gym or play ball games with my friends, such as basketball or volleyball and I will try to keep a healthy diet which mean s to avoid eating fast food that are high in oil, sugar and salt. And I will try to eat more fresh fruits and vegetables.
And as for my mental health, I think I will try to listen to some light music before going to bed. It will help improve the quality of sleep. And when I run into some bad things I'll complain to my close friends or parents rather than keep all the pressure to myself.
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托福口独立语模板分析
上文中如下内容值得学习：
1. 先概述理由，再举出例子。提出理由的方法是分类法。将health分成了physical health and mental health，这样的拆分方式在独立写作中也经常用到，希望大家可以学习一下。
2. 句型变换。上述口语中各种长短句结合，定语从句熟练应用，比如这个“比如”的句子For example, I'll work out in a gym or play ball games with my friends, such as basketball or volleyball and I will try to keep a healthy diet, 【which means to avoid eating fast food 【that are high in oil, sugar and salt.】】，可以看到，其中包含了两个定语从句。
一些实用表达方式整理
1. work out in a gym在健身房锻炼(请注意work的发音)
2. keep a healthy diet 保持健康饮食
3. run into some bad things 遇到什么不好的事
4. complain to my friends 向我的朋友抱怨
5. listen to some light music 听轻音乐
关于轻音乐，你还可以说：gentle music/ tranquil music, 同时可以用这样的词来形容【让人感到心情舒缓、情绪平静的】音乐：soothing, peaceful, calming and relaxing music
6. go to bed 去睡觉
7. help improve the quality of sleep 有利于提高睡眠质量
8. complain about the daily life to one’s friends 向朋友抱怨日常的生活
9. keep all the pressure to oneself 把压力都留给自己
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托福独立口语参考答案分享
Well, I take several ways to keep myself healthy. As for physical health, I do exercise regularly. For example, I go to the gymthree times a week and play ball games, like basketball and volleyball, with my friends at weekends, all of which enable me to build up my body. (And I'm trying to keep a healthy diet. I hardly have any fast food cause it's high in oil, sugar and salt. Instead, what I eat the most are fresh fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamin)(括号中可以不说)
And as for my mental health, I usually listen to some light music before going to bed cause it will help improve the quality of my sleep. And every time when I run into some bad things, I'd complain to my close friends or parents rather than keep all the pressure to myself.
另外注意一点，全文都不能用将来时，而要用现在时，因为不是在问我们保持健康的计划，而是在问我们：日常生活中都是如何做的?
托福独立口语热点话题名师批改实例讲解：ask a person for advice
本期托福独立口语高频话题
Describe a person whom you would like to turn to for advice.
学生对此话题的表述答案
Someone from whom I'd like to turn to ask for help is my best friend Mary because she is such a calm person that she never lose temper. In stark contrast whenever I encounter difficulties, I'm too emotional to figure out how to get things done. For example, last week, I was overwhelmed by mountains of the assignment. So I turned to Marry for help. And she firstly calmed me down and then helped me to list all assignment and to give priority to them. So I could efficient ly get my assignments done step by step. So that's the reason I turn for Mary for help.
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资深讲师批改意见
语法方面出现的错误(Grammar)
1 never lose temper————never loses her temper
2 mountains of assignment————moutains of assignments
3 helped me to list————helped me list
表达部分存在的问题(Expression)
1 so…and…so (break the sentence)
2 firstly————first
3 all assignment————all of my assignments
4 turn for————turn to
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此高频话题高分口语模板分享
Someone from whom I'd like to ask for help is my best friend Mary, because she is such a calm person that she never loses her temper. In stark contrast, whenever I encounter difficulties, I'm too emotional to figure out how to get things done. For example, last week I was overwhelmed by mountains of assignments. So I turned to Marry for help. She first calmed me down and then helped me list all of my assignments and give priority to them. This way I could efficiently get my assignments done step by step. That's why I turned for Mary for help.
托福独立口语热点话题名师批改实例讲解：listen to music or stay quiet...
本期托福独立口语高频话题
When they are studying or working, some people prefer to listen to music while others prefer to stay in a quiet place. Which do you prefer and why?
学生对此话题的表述答案
I prefer to stay in a quiet place to study. Because only in that way, I can be more concentreated on my studies. As a law school student, I have too many legal terms and provisions to recite. Music, noisy or things like that may divert my attention. Music for me is more like an entertainment. When it plays the music that I like, I may be immersed in it. So it's not a good choice for me to listen to music when I'm study.
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资深讲师批改意见
发音部分需注意的几个词(Pronunciation)
1 study
语法方面出现的错误(Grammar)
1 noisy————noise
2 When I'm study————When I study
表达部分存在的问题(Expression)
1 I prefer to stay in a quiet place to study. Because only in that way, I can be more concentreated on my study.————I prefer to study in a quiet place, because that's the only way I can concentrate on my studies.
2 too many————many
3 recite————memorize
4 When it plays————When I play
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此高频话题高分口语模板分享
I prefer to study in a quiet place, because that's the only way I can concentrate on my studies. As a law school student, I have many legal terms and provisions to recite/memorize. Music, noise or things like that may divert my attention. Music for me is more like entertainment. When I play the music that I like, I maybe immersed in it. So it is not a good idea for me to listen to music when I study.
托福口语表达技巧讲解
篇4：托福口语备考和临场经验讲解
【提分须知】托福口语备考和临场实用经验讲解
日常练口语除了做题也要创造学习环境
功夫要从平时做起。有机会就通过网络，书籍，和手机等设备的客户端的软件、视频、音频等，有意识或无意识地跟听或跟说英语。也可以上网与北美人士交流。
虽说新托福口语主要考查交际、交流能力，但语音、语调和重音都会影响到成绩。建议平时多练习对墙、对镜子说话，力图达到自然流畅的程度。提供大家一个好办法：录下自己练习时的声音，扪心自问：别人是否能明白你所说的?
熟悉托福口语考试规则才能掌握答题要点
临场最重要：抓住重点。这个原则体现在多个方面。阅读短文时，注意话题和概括内容，不要试图记住一切细节。听录音对话和课堂讲座时，把握中心思想，特别注意说话人经常重复的关键词和概念。记笔记时，只记录重要观点、例证和原因。
然后，合理分配时间，仔细审题，参考笔记，考虑如何表达。注意：要有两到三个论据支持你所表达的观点。
托福口语临场注意事项解读
托福考试时对着话筒答题要发音清晰，措辞要小心，特别是内容要求的重要词汇;语速要正常，不快不慢，表达结构简单明了，使用过渡词，使用熟悉的词汇。
注意所剩时间，掌握好节奏，把该表达的都表达出来。如时间允许，可加上简单的总结结尾或将重要观点总结一下。
托福口语真题练习：乐于活在当下还是喜欢规划未来
英文题目Some people prefer to live in the present, others prefer to be prepared for the future and plan ahead. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
托福口语真题：
Some people prefer to live in the present, others prefer to be prepared for the future and plan ahead. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
托福口语真题答案：
I prefer to plan ahead and always be ready for tomorrow. First, I need to plan ahead to feel certain about myself. Sometimes life hits you hard. We must anticipate the troubles coming in our way in order to deal with them when problems present. For example, we must choose a major that has the most demand on the job market. This way we won’t waste our time on things that have little real life application. Second, planning ahead means I can always stay productive. I plan to not only finish my education with an outstanding grade, but also work a part-time job while I’m still a student so after I graduate, I’ll be able to have a resume that can impress my future employers.
十大托福口语地道俗语汇总
在美国的日常生活中，有一些常用的口语俗语，看似简单确实地道口语的体现，如果同学们在托福口语练习中能够多应用这样一些俗语，无疑会提高你的托福口语成绩。
1. nerd和jock是美国学生常用的两个俗语。nerd的意思和汉语中的“书呆子”类似。这类人聪明勤奋，但却过于保守严肃，在校园里颇让人瞧不起。 jock则恰恰相反。他们魁梧帅气，很受女孩子们的欢迎，尤其擅长American football和basketball等各种体育运动。当然，校园中也不乏漂亮的girl jocks。
2. egghead这个词在1952年的美国总统大选中被首次使用。当时的竞选双方分别是二战盟军总司令艾森豪威尔和书生气十足的伊利诺伊州州长史蒂文森。史蒂文森精心准备的竞选演讲文字华丽晦涩，只有和他一样的知识分子才会感兴趣。因此对手取笑他说：Sure, all the eggheads love Stevenson. But how many eggheads do you think there are。 egghead的意思，就是指书生气很足的知识分子。
3. hick和city slicker这两个词的意思在各种语言中一定都能找到对应的词，它们分别是城里人和乡下人对对方的贬称。hick的意思是“乡巴佬，土包子，”而 slick字面意思是“圆滑的，油滑的”，因而city slicker也就是乡下人眼中的“城里老油子，打扮光鲜，老于世故却不可信的城里滑头”。
4.turkey(火鸡)，shrimp(虾)和crab(螃蟹)这三种动物在美国人眼中会是什么人呢?turkey是美国人在 Thanksgiving Day和Christmas Day家家都要吃的食物。但是，活的火鸡样子难看，行动又笨拙，所以turkey就用来形容那种愚蠢无用的人。而那种雇用了这些turkey，又不能开除他们的政府或商业机构就被称作turkey farm。shrimp常被用于指代那些个子矮小的人或无足轻重的小人物。请看下面的句子：You may call Napoleon a little shrimp. But for a shrimp, he certainly made the rest of Europe tremble。而crab因为长相丑陋凶恶，常被用来指那些性格暴躁、脾气很坏的人。
5. baby boomer, yuppie(雅皮士)， dink(丁克)，sandwich generation这四个词反映了美国经济和社会变化。二战结束后的二十年内，美国人口激增，那个时期出生的人在美国被称作baby boomers，因为boom有激增、暴涨之意。yuppie(雅皮士)(young urban professionals)是指生活在大城市、受过高等教育、生活富裕的成功职业人士。dinks (double income, no kids)是指那些有很好的工作和收入，但是不要孩子的夫妇。sandwich generation则恰恰相反，他们是既要赡养老人，又要抚养下一代，像三明治一样被夹在中间的经济负担较重的一群人。
6. couch potato和mall rat是两个和美国人生活习惯有关的俗语。couch potato指一有时间就坐在沙发上看电视的人，一声不吭，一动不动，就像一个圆滚滚的土豆。而mall rat当然不会是购物中心的真老鼠，而是指没事儿老喜欢到mall(大商场)里去逛的人。
7. backseat driver, wheeler-dealer, free-wheeler, fifth wheel是四个和汽车有关的常用习语。backseat driver坐在汽车后排，却不停地对前面开车的人指手画脚，因此是指那些自己不在岗位上，但是却喜欢给在位的人提供人家不需要的意见的人。 wheeler-dealer精明能干，是那种善于运用权利和财势在政治或商业活动中为所欲为，独断独行的人。free-wheeler喜欢自由，不受约束，是指那些不愿意遵守自己工作单位的规章制度，想怎么做就怎么做的人。而fifth wheel的意思则很好猜出。一辆汽车只有四只轮子，那么，fifth wheel当然是多余的、不受欢迎的人了。
8. green thumb和all thumbs也是两个很有意思的俗语。green thumb指善于养花种草的人，这些人总是能把花园收拾得绿色怡人，养出来的花草光亮健康，羡煞那些费了很多劲儿，种出来的花草蔬菜却总是半死不活的人。所以，green thumb就是那些很会养花种草的人。如果说一个人是all thumbs会是什么样呢?想想看，拇指虽好，可要是十个指头都长成短短粗粗的拇指，干起活来肯定很难受。因此all thumbs便是形容一个人笨手笨脚。
9.penny-pincher和cheapskate都是指花钱很小心、吝啬的人。penny是一美分，pinch意为“捏”，顾名思义，penny-pincher就是那些连一分钱都要在手里捏得紧紧的、舍不得花出去的人。cheapskate则是万事以省钱为本，越省越好，请客最多带你去MacDonald。这种人往往不受欢迎，尤其令他们的女朋友反感。从这个意义上说，cheapskate比penny-pincher更贬损。
10. spring chicken和lame duck是指春天孵出的小鸡和瘸腿的鸭子吗?当然不是，读一读下面这两句话，猜猜它们的意思吧。(1)The woman said,over forty, so I'm not a spring chicken any more。(2)The governor of our state ended up as a lame duck when he lost the election. He still has six weeks left in office but there's nothing to do except to pack up his papers。实际上，spring chicken意为“年轻人，缺乏经验的人”，lame duck是指“竞选连任失败、即将卸任的官员”，也用来指“不中用的人”。任何美国官员——从市长、州长、参议员到总统——都有可能因无能而被称为 lame duck。
托福口语练习要点：让句子形象化、可视化
托福口语资料优缺点分析，让句子形象化、可视化。下面通过例题讲解一篇通过例题讲解托福口语资料的优缺点，这样才能知道句子的好与坏。
为了更形象化的帮助大家了解优秀的托福口语句子，新东方在线托福考试频道和大家分享一篇通过例题讲解托福口语资料的优缺点，通过对不足之处以及怎样提高进行分析，将托福口语优秀的句子形象化、可视化。
例题：
Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important. Please include specific details in your explanation.
Answer：
The most important place to me is library. I like reading very much. In library I can read books I want， novels， science books， even history books. The knowledge I want is prepared to me.
解析：
(1) Original： In library I can read books I want， novels， science books， even history books.
Revised：In library I can read books I want， such as， novels， science books，even history books.
这样会使句子过渡衔接地更加自然，此外，such as它非常口语化，在口语中使用正合适，但是在写作中则不要使用为妙。
(2)深层次陈述问题方面的欠缺。
从上面的scripts中可以看得出他在全方位地支撑论点方面还有提升的空间。
其实他还可以从study， rest， date这几个分支来阐述。具体可以这样表述：Sometimes I can study there. Because it is a very quiet place; it is also a good place for me to take a rest. I can relax in the library. As nobody bothers me there; moreover， the library provides a wonderful environment for lovers to have a date.很明显添加这些内容之后，整个陈述就显得很完整了!
篇5：托福口语语速过快问题应对方法讲解
备考时采用“计时录音”的方法进行练习。如果平时练习时就有时间的概念，那么考试时对口语表达的内容长短就比较有把握了，练习越多，就越胸有成竹。这个方法非常值得推荐，因为它不仅仅能解决时间掌控上的问题，通过回顾录音，对口语当中经常出现的导致失分的现象也有很好的预防的作用。
托福口语语速过快会导致哪些问题?
1. “he”“she”混淆
只是很多考生常犯的“经典”低级语法错误，自己常常感觉不到。而在Task3口语表达中男女不分，更会让考官困惑，以为你没有仔细审题，搞错了陈述对象，录音时应尽量避免。
2. 简单堆砌笔记内容
Clearly和Coherently是高分考生的共同点，而最有效的的方法就是正确使用“discourse markers”将观点合理连贯起来。在录音练习的过程中最好挑选总结适合自己的“逻辑模板”，其中包含完整的开篇陈述句以及清晰的答案框架，考试时毫不费力就可达到clear和coherent的要求。
3. 原词原句重复过多
丰富的词汇和句型结构也是口语高分的必备条件。在回顾录音时，应挑出其中与原文相同的地方，尽量使用不同的词汇和句型进行替换，逐渐积累丰富的词汇和句型在考试中灵活应用。
托福考试备考资料：语法笔记
1. While play is important at all levels of human development， _________ takes on particular significance when children are five and six years old.
A. it
B. and
C. which
D. because it
答案：A
分析：缺主语。it 在这里作为形式主语。
参考译文：比赛对各个层次人的发展都是重要的，尤其是当小孩5、6岁大的时候，意义重大。
2. During the second and third years of life， children gain _________ over their bodies.
A. control increasing
B. increasing to control
C. control is increasing
D. increasing control
答案：D
分析：缺宾语，而且应该是 adj.修饰名词，只能选D.
参考译文：在生长的第二第三年，小孩们对自己的身体控制能力增强了。
3. All brass instruments use a mouthpiece _________ into a long cone-shaped tube.
A. is inserted
B. that inserted
C. that is inserted
D. and inserted
答案：C
分析：that引导一个定语从句，mouthpiece为先行词。A 出现两个谓语动词，错;B，D应该用被动;
参考译文：所有的铜管乐器都用一个放在长锥筒形管里的吹嘴。
4. By the mid-twentieth century， United States presidential staffs， _________ had numbered fewer than ten a century earlier， numbered in the hundreds.
A. as
B. that they
C. which
D. and
答案：C
分析：非限制性定语从句，只有which能引导非限制性定语从句
参考译文：到20时间中期，美国的总统部官员达到了几百个，而在一个世纪前，还屈指可数呢。
5. In 1966 only 60 percent of all five year olds in the United States attended kindergarten， _________ in 1985 almost 82 percent did so.
A. with
B. which
C. whether
D. while
答案：D
分析：整个句子中出现了两个谓语，缺连接词。
参考译文：在1966年，所有5岁的小孩中只有60%的参加了幼儿园，而到1985，几乎有82%的小孩上幼儿园了。
6. _________ industries， inventions， and communal endeavors of the Shakers， the best known is their fine furniture.
A. Of the many
B. Their many
C. Are the many
D. Many of the
答案：A
分析：倒装结构。当prep短语位于句首，且谓语动词为系动词时，则引起倒装。
参考译文：在基督震荡教徒所参与很多工业、发明创造和社区建设中，最闻名的是他们做的优质家具了。
7. Most fishes and many reptiles have ribs along most of the spine， but in mammals _________ only in the chest area.
A. they are found
B. finding them
C. in which they are found
D. are found
答案：A
分析：缺主语和谓语。该句不是定语从句。
参考译文：大多数鱼类和很多爬行动物沿着大部分脊柱都长有肋骨，但哺乳动物的肋骨只长在胸部位置。
8. Although the habitat of the American beech tree is now confined to the eastern United States and southeastern Canada， _________ extended as far west as California.
A. where it once
B. once
C. it once
D. and once
答案：C
分析：缺主语。A，D中的where， and 多余。
参考译文：尽管美国山毛榉树的生长地现在只限制在美东和加拿大东南部的狭窄地带，它曾经都延伸向西生长远到加州的地方。
9. Most of North America receives _________ some form of continuous plant cover except in the arid and semiarid Southwest.
A. moisture to sustain sufficient
B. sufficient moisture to sustain
C. to sustain sufficient moisture
D. sufficient to sustain moisture
答案：B
分析：缺宾语。其中形容词修饰名词，不定式表“目的”。A，C，D语序混乱。
参考译文：除了干旱和半干旱的西南地区，大部分北美地区通过吸收充足的潮湿而保持一些连续植被的形式。
托福考试备考资料：语法笔记
1. All the major cities of the United States， ________ the cities of the Great Lakes and the Gulf of Mexico， began as centers of trade.
A. and to include
B. which including
C. included
D. including
答案：D
分析：两个逗号之间是插入语，这里分词作状语，不能用谓语动词。
参考译文：包括大湖区和墨西哥峡谷的美国所有主要城市都是以贸易中心的模式发展起来的。
2. Settled by English Puritans in 1630， Boston became _________ .
A. the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
B. the Massachusetts Bay Colony its capital
C. it was the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
D. so that the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
答案：A
分析：缺宾语。B语序混乱;C中出现两个谓语动词，错;D中became 仍然没有宾语，so that 多余，错。
参考译文：波士顿在1963年被英国清教徒定址，并曾是马萨诸塞州湾殖民地的首都。
3. Navigators on ships and aircraft use a compass to determine _________ they are heading.
A. the direction in which
B. to where the direction
C. that direction of which
D. where the direction
答案：A
分析：空格前缺宾语，空格后是个完整的句子，只有B能满足。prep+which 作为介词宾语，后面接完整的句子。
参考译文：船和飞机的领航员通过指南针来确定他们航行的方向。
4. A condenser is a heat exchanger _________ steam or vapor loses heat and returns to liquid form.
A. what
B. in which
C. in whose
D. that
答案：B
分析：空格前后都是完整的句子，选项中优先选择prep+which.prep+which 作为介词宾语，后面接完整的句子。
参考译文：冷凝器是一种热交换器，蒸气或水汽在里面失去热量，变回液体状态。
5. Published in 1957， John Cheever's first novel， The Wapshot Chronicle， earned _________ the National Book Award.
A. that he had
B. him
C. was his
D. to him
答案：B
分析：双宾语结构：sth. Earn sb sth. 类似的还有gain/win
参考译文：John Cheever的第一部小说The Wapshot Chronicle于1957年，并为他赢得全国图书奖。
6. As seen from the Earth at night， _________ planet Jupiter ranks third among the planets and stars in maximum brightness， after Venus and Mars.
A. when the
B. in which the
C. the
D. and the
答案：C
分析：空格后句子完整，此处缺限定词。
参考译文：晚上从地球上看去，行星木星在行星恒星最大亮度等级中排名第三，排在金星和火星的后面。
7. _________ produces a crimson glow in a vacuum tube and is used extensively in advertising displays.
A. Neon that
B. When neon
C. Neon
D. There is neon
答案：C
分析：缺主语。A中that多余;B中When多余，D中出现两个谓语动词。
参考译文：氖能在真空管里释放出深红色的光芒，并被广泛的在广告显像里应用。
8. Chaparral consists of _________ stunted by short， wet winters followed by long， dry summers.
A. are trees and shrubs
B. how trees and shrubs
C. trees and shrubs have
D. trees and shrubs
答案：D
分析：of 后接名词，首先排除A和B.C中有个动词have， 后半句中有动词follow， 两句之间没有连接词，一定错。
参考译文：丛林由树和灌木组成，短的、潮湿的冬天和随后的长的干燥的夏天阻碍了它们的生长。
9. The Monroe Doctrine of 1823 was _________ of United States policy concerning the activities and rights of European powers in North and South America.
A. when a statement
B. as a statement
C. a statement
D. to a statement
答案：C
分析：缺宾语。A，B，D中的when， as， to 多余。
参考译文：1982年的门罗主义是针对南北美欧洲集权的行为和权利的美国政策的表述。
10. _________ to stand in a warm place， it sours because of the presence of bacteria that convert milk sugar into acid.
A. When milk is allowed
B. When is milk allowed
C. Milk， when allowed
D. When milk allowed
答案：A
分析：B不应该使用倒装;C：如果是插入语的话，后半句中不应该出现it;D中由句意allow应该使用被动形式。
参考译文：当牛奶持续的放在温暖的地方，细菌的出现把牛奶的糖转化成酸，因此它就发酸了。
托福考试备考资料：语法笔记
1. _________ denotes currency in circulation plus bank deposits.
A. The term “money supply”
B. The term is “money supply”
C. When the term “money supply”
D. “Money supply” is the term
答案：A
分析：缺主语。B，D中出现两个谓语，一定错。C中when多余，使得句子不完整。
参考译文：术语货币储备是指流通货币加上银行存款。
2. The Franklin stove， invented around 1742， ________， originally with a partially open front， and was designed to fit into a fireplace.
A. was made of cast iron
B. cast iron was made of
C. cast of iron was made
D. was of iron made cast
答案：A
分析：invented around 1742为插入语，2个was为并列谓语。be made of 为固定搭配。
参考译文：Franklin火炉发明于1742年，是用铁浇铸的，原先前面可以部分打开，而且设计成能正好装进壁炉。
3. A few species of mushrooms cause death or serious illness _________.
A. having eaten
B. that they are eaten
C. are eaten
D. when eaten
答案：D
分析：状语从句的省略结构。省略条件：由特定的状语从句引导词：although， though， even though， if， when， while， as， whether; 从句为主系表结构;从句主语和主句主语一致。省略方式：要同时省略主语和系动词。原句为：…… when mushrooms are eaten.
参考译文：吃了一些种类的蘑菇会造成死亡或重大疾病。
4. Some critics maintain _________ the mystery novel is a symbolic ritual of guilt and retribution.
A. is that
B. that there is
C. it is
D. that
答案：D
分析：that引导宾语从句。A，C中出现两个谓语动词，错;B中that引导的从句出现两个谓语动词，错。
参考译文：一些评论家认为神秘小说是罪与罚象征性的仪式。
5. _________ all cherry trees are very attractive when in bloom， some species with inferior fruit are cultivated especially for their flowers.
A. Although
B. There are
C. It is
D. That
答案：A
分析：后面句子完整，且出现了两个谓语动词，此处缺连接词。
参考译文：尽管所有的樱桃树在开花的时候都很美丽，但它们中的一些不结果的种类专门种植用来观赏他们的花的。
6. Usually pitched in the of C， _________ may be tuned to B flat by means of a slide.
A. the bugle
B. because of the bugle
C. the bugle that
D. but the bugle
答案：A
分析：缺主语。
参考译文：通常音调为C大调的军号，可以通过滑动的方式平稳的吹出B调来。
7. With _________ formal art training and largely self-educated， Anna Mary Moses， known as Grandma Moses， began to paint rural scenes at the age of seventy-eight.
A. not
B. no
C. neither
D. never
答案：B
分析：no修饰后面的名词training.
参考译文：没有经过正常的艺术培训和广泛的自我教育，众所周知的Moses奶奶Anna Mary Moses78岁才开始画乡村风光。
8. A block and tackle is a _________ of pulley blocks and ropes used for pulling or hoisting large objects.
A. mechanical set special
B. set special mechanical
C. special mechanical set
D. special set mechanical
答案：C
分析：固定搭配：a set of.;形容词修饰名词。
参考译文：滑轮系统是一种特殊的机械装置，用滑轮和绳索来拉或提升大件的物品。
9. Although _________ instant critical acclaim in 1952， he never completed a second novel， publishing many short works instead.
A. Invisible Man was the first novel by Ralph Ellison received
B. first received by Ralph Ellison， the novel Invisible Man was
C. Ralph Ellison's first novel， Invisible Man， received
D. Ralph Ellison's first novel， Invisible Man， was received
答案：C
分析：同位语结构，由句意应该用主动形式。
参考译文：尽管Ralph Ellison的第一部小说《隐形人》在1952年得到了直接的赞誉，他却再也没有完成第二部小说，取而代之的是出版了很多短篇作品。
10. Sauropods had _________ smallest brains relative to body weight of any group of dinosaurs， yet they were among the most successful of all dinosaurs in evolutionary terms.
A. what was a
B. when a
C. of the
D. the
答案：D
分析：adj. 最高级前一定要加the.
参考译文：雷龙是恐龙群体中大脑对身体重量相比最小的一种，然而他们在进化过程中却属于最成功的恐龙之一。
篇6：托福口语速记方法
这对考生在紧张的状态下产生的“听时明白听后忘；读时明白读完忘”的现象确实是一个有益的帮助。快而准的笔记能帮助考生准确地回忆刚刚读到、听到的内容，进而使考生能用恰当的语言准确地回答问题以取得满意的成绩。因而，培养一种高效的速记能力在新托福考试中不仅显得至关重要，而且势在必行。
考试中运用怎样的速记方法因人而异，你甚至可以自创一套独特的、只有自己可以辨认的速记符号，但关键的问题是你的速记要有助于你迅速而准确地回想起一次性听到的、读到的东西。所以，“快”而“准”就成了迅速记笔记所应遵循的准则。
作记录并不等于毫无遗漏地将听到看到的每一个词都记录下来，那既是不必要的，也是不现实的、不可能的，特别是在新托福的口语考试中。作记录应着重那些能反映关键信息的关键词，能反映中心意义的核心句。先将它们符号化，然后再将这些符号还原成先前听到或读到的内容。请看下面的例子：
例如：
In 1337, a terrible war began between England and France, and this war continued for almost a hundred years.
篇7：托福口语速记方法
从客观的角度来说，托福口语的要求真的很低，相比于托福的阅读和听力的要求来说，如果说达到100+托福的阅读和听力是七八十层那么 高的楼的话，托福口语的要求，其实也就七八层楼高，关键是之前我们说的太少了，其实托福口语只要是听力过关，然后潜心准备1-2个月，达到大多数学校所要 求的口语线真的是超简单的。
那么托福口语的关键是什么？是内容？是思路？其实我们忽略了一个很重要的主题，就是“说”！这是一个口语考试，又不是作文考试，内容固然可贵，但是 一个顺畅的、自然地表达才是口语考试的关键所在！我们现在有太多的考友都喜欢在练习的时候，将准备说的内容写出来，为的就是追求内容的完美无缺，但是在考 试的时候，我们怎么可能有这么多的时间呢？想一想准备的时间只有短短的几十秒，根本没有给我们这么多的准备时间。
因此总结一下，托福口语最重要的特点就是，要求我们在一个极短的时间之内的组织语言的能力，并且将其很顺畅地表达出来。当然这里还有一个隐含的条件，就是正确的表达出来。这就是托福口语。
其实我们在准备托福考试的时候，需要的只有口语真题集，这一个材料就够了。在这个材料里面将之前考过的口语真题都给出了答案，而我们要做的，也很简单，就是将里面的口语答案用自己的话在进行转述，就好了。具体该如何执行呢？很简单。
第一步：每一次练习的时间是1小时，时间再长我们就注意力不集中了，就该休息了。
第二步：挑选里面的任意2道题，题型不重要，1、2题可以，4、6题也可以。
第三步：将选出的一个题目的答案，首先读10-20遍，来熟悉答案，争取做到能够背下来的水平，就是为了给自己以充分的准备。换句话说，这段内容对于你来说，不再是一串单词，而是一个段中文的讲话印在你的脑中。
第四步：将这份材料放在一边，再按照自己的脑中所记忆的内容，或者说记忆的中文的内容，将每一句话复述出来。是的，你在这个时候说的很差，你都想杀了自己，了断余生，但是别急，其实这只是你通向成功路上必经的崎岖。
第五步：将你刚才的答案再重复20遍。
第六步：将你第21遍的答案进行录音。
这样， 经过大约30-60个小时的训练，其实绝大多数的人都已经有了很好的通过自己的大脑进行组织语言，或者说组织英语的能力了。换句话说，你也就满足了托福考试的口语线的要求了。
但是在这里请注意，其实要达到托福口语线还是有一些前提的，第一点就是听力不能有瘸腿，否则你听都听不懂，3-6题，就没办法回答了。第二点就是不能有发音错误，如果你有很强烈的口音，以至于印巴的兄弟都会用很亲切的目光看着你的话，那么你还需要进行纠音的练习。但是，对于绝大多数的考友来说，其实弄一个满足托福100分的口语分数，其实只要按照今天的方法进行30-60小时的练习，就完全可以满足了。
托福口语交流技巧分享
一、如何用英文简单界定一个东西的技巧
美国人和美国人交谈80%是想告诉对方这个事物是什么。我们的课本尽管词汇难度不断加深，但思维逻辑结构却只停留在一个水平上。中国人常说Where is the book(这本书在哪儿)？很少有人说What is a book(书是什么)？而美国人从小学就开始问：What is the book？ 这种Where is the book只是思维的描述阶段，但是我想连大学生也很难回答What is a book？ 因为中国传统英语教学模式没有教会学生表达思想的技巧。
二、用不同的方式解释同一事物
如果已经学会界定，但理解还有偏差，那么就要训练How to explain things in different ways。如果一种表达式对方不懂，美国人会寻找另一种表达式最终让对方明白。因为事物就一个，但表达它的语言符号可能会有很多，这就要多做替换练习。传统的教学方法也做替换练习，但这种替换不是真的替换，只是语言层面的替换，而不是思维层面的替换。
三、我们必须学会美国人怎样描述东西
从描述上来讲，由于中美的文化不同会产生很大的差异。我们描述东西无外乎把它放在时间和空间两个坐标上去描述。美国人对空间的描述总是由内及外，由里及表，而中国人正好相反。从时间上来说，中国人是按自然的时间顺序来描述的，我们描述一个东西突然停住时，往往最后说的那个地方是最重要的。美国人在时间的描述上先把最重要的东西说出来，然后再说陪衬的东西。只有发生悲剧性的事件，美国人才在前面加上铺垫。这就是中国人和美国人在时间描述上的巨大差别。
四、要学会使用重要的美国习语
不容易学、易造成理解困惑的东西就是“习语”。比如北京人说盖了帽儿了，外国人很难理解，这就是习语。所以和美国人交流时，能适当地运用美国习语，他马上就会觉得很亲切，也很爱和你交流。那么什么是习语？就是每个单词你都认识，但把它们组合在一起，你就不知道是什么意思了。
托福TPO听说读写1-48文本及MP3资料压缩包-立即下载
五、学会两种语言的传译能力
这是衡量口语水平的一个最重要标准。因为英语不是我们的母语，我们天生就有自己的母语。很多人都认为学好外语必须丢掉自己的母语，这是不对的。
六、要有猜测能力
为什么美国人和美国人、中国人和中国人之间交流很少产生歧义？这是因为他们之间能“猜测”。我们的教学不提倡“猜测”，但我觉得猜测对学好美国口语很重要。在交流中，有一个词没有听懂，你不可能马上去查字典，这时候就需要通过猜测架起一座桥梁来弥补这个缺口，否则交流就会中断。
中国人学习口语讲究背诵，背句型、背语调，结果就是很多人讲口语的时候讲着讲着眼就开始向上翻，实际上是在记忆中寻找曾经背过的东西。如果他要是能猜测的话，我想也就不会出现这种现象了。
托福口语误区解读
(1)中心句的表达
中心句一般会出现在首段首句，它的重要性可想而知，我们不要求表达得多么标新立异，但最起码的是要表达得正确而又完整，也就是说最基本确认这个句子是由主语subject谓语verb宾语object三部分构成。也许你觉得自己绝对不会犯一些低级错误，但是当你亲临考场，在那种高度紧张的氛围下，这种错误的发生也不是没有可能的，所以在你平常的口语练习就要下意识地养成这种习惯。
(2)时态的整体把握
虽然说在进行陈述时局部的时态表达错误考官会忽略不计，但是太多了就会影响到你的成绩，所以要在这方面细心。
(3)语言表达的多样性
譬如有考生在陈述中表达learn experience and learn courses时重复使用了learn，其实表示获得经验的词语有很多：acquire, obtain, get等等。所以大家在平常的学习和备考中一定要多多积累这方面的知识。
托福TPO听说读写1-48文本及MP3资料压缩包-立即下载
(4)认真阅读题干，明确它问你哪方面问题，有几点，不要擅自发表自己的看法
譬如有道题这样要求：State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion. 有位考生按照题目要求交待了对话中人物的观点并且也说明了理由，但是在结尾处他却加了句：I think……..。结果时间到了，录音结束。这样不但使他原本完整的陈述听起来不完整，还给阅卷官一种他时间不够用的感觉，得不偿失。
总之，托福口语考试中对心理素质的考验是关键的关键，切忌不要心浮气躁和紧张，我们要谨记避免很多误区，争取托福口语高分。
篇8：托福口语练习思路技巧讲解
【高分备考】托福口语练习实用思路技巧汇总讲解
托福口语备考要诀：多练真题
俗话说：“熟能生巧”。大量的真题和模拟题的练习可以帮助我们摸清出题人的思路，把握做题规律。
托福口语备考要诀：舍长取短
美国人说话的特点是简洁明快，只求达意并不注重语法。而托福口语的考试更多的也是基于实际应用的角度，注重语言的人性化。所以，考生在做口语题的时候，要尽量多用名词和动词，少用形容词和副词;多用简单句和短句，少用复合句和长句。
托福口语备考要诀：经典五要素
所谓经典五要素，即WHO、WHAT、WHY、WHERE以及HOW。该方法适用于课堂对话和场景演讲，考生需要将要素点记下来，答题的时候只要把这些要素组织起来就可以了。
一般来说，托福对于口语表达的谋篇结构不会有太过苛刻的要求，考生只需做到条理清晰、逻辑完整即可。
托福口语备考要诀：倒金字塔结构
考试的时间是非常紧张的，但是考生又得满足“组织严密结构完整”的要求。服诺留学的专家建议，大家可以效法“倒金字塔结构”，即先把重点摆前头，再进一步修饰。具体来说，就是面对问题先直截了当的给出答案，然后再围绕核心答案进行阐述和解释。
托福口语备考要诀：跟读练音不能含糊
托福考试主要是美式英语，自然评分老师也是美国人。服诺留学的专家建议，如果大家能够熟练掌握“美音”，那么在口语考试当中分数肯定不会差。要想练就“美音”，首先要精听和跟读，然后进行跟读训练，反复纠正、模仿。
托福口语备考要诀：语速放慢保证流畅性
在托福口语考试当中，切忌出现过多的停顿，这就需要考生控制自己的语速了。服诺留学的专家建议，考生最好能够保持中等偏慢的语速，这样还可以边说边想。
托福口语备考要诀：生动运用词汇
口语词汇不用太多，常用词即可。但是考生一定要熟练掌握和运用一些小的转折连词、动词和美国口语的惯用方法，这会让你的口语表述听起来感觉很精彩。
新托福语法辅导：介词后的动名词
介词后的动词必须用动名词形式：
He left without paying his bill.
他没有付账就走了。
I apologize for not writing before.
我此前未能写信，谨表歉意。
She insisted on paying for herself.
她坚持要付她自己的那一份钱。
Before signing the contract，read the small print.
在签署合约以前，请详读小号字印出的内容。
还请注意某些名词+介词+动名词结构：
There′s no point in taking your car if you can′t park.
如果那里不能停放车子的话，你开车去就没多大意思了。
What′s the point of taking your car if you can′t park?
如果无处停放车子，你开车去还有什么意思呢?
Is there any chance/likelihood of his changing his mind?
他有可能改变主意吗?
新托福语法辅导：动词和介词
accuse sb of
apologize(to sb)for
long for
ask for/about
attend to
beg for
believe in
beware of
blame sb for
charge sb with(an offence)
compare sth with
comply with
conform to
consist of
deal in
depend on
dream of
fight with sb for
fine sb for
hope for
insist on
live on(food/money)
apply to sb/for sth
object tooccur to
persist in
prefer sb/sth to sb/sth
prepare for
punish sb for
quarrel with sb about
refer to
rely on
remind sb of
resort to
succeed in
suspect sb of
think of/about
wait for
warn sb of/about
wish for
例句如：
Do you believe in ghosts?
你相信有鬼吗?
They were charged with receiving stolen goods.
他们被指控收受赃物。
you haven′t complied with the regulations.
你没有遵守条例规定。
For a week she lived on bananas and milk.
她靠吃香蕉喝牛奶过了一星期。
It never occurred to me to insure the house.
我从来也没想到过去给房子投保。
They persisted in defying the law.
他们多次犯法。
When arguments failed he resorted to threats.
他争辩不过别人的时候，就进行威胁。
注意：feel like+名词/代词意指“觉得想吃(喝)某东西或做某事”：
De you feel like a drink/a meal/a rest?
你想喝点什么/吃顿饭/休息一下吗?
feel like+动名词意指“觉得想做某事”：
I don′t feel like walking there.
我不想步行到那里去。
被动态动词当然可以接by+施动者，但它也可以接其他介词：
The referee was booed by the crowd.
裁判员遭到了观众的起哄。
The referee was booed for his decision/for awarding a penalty.
裁判员由于所作的裁决/所做出的犯规处罚而遭到起哄。
新托福语法辅导：介词与形容词、分词连用
about，at，for，in，of，on，to，with与某些形容词和分词连用：
absorbed in
according to
accustomed to
afraid of
anxious for/about
ashamed of
aware of
bad at/for
capable of
confident of
due to/for
exposed to
fit for
fond of
frightened of/at
good at/for
interested in
involved in
keen on
liable for/to
nervous of
owing to
pleased with
prepared for
proud of
ready forresponsible for/to
scared of
sorry for/about
successful in
suspicious of
terrified of
tired of
used to
例句如：
He was absorbed in his book.
他在全神贯注地读书。
She is afraid/frightened/scared of the dark.
她害怕黑暗。
According to Tom it′s 2∶30.
据汤姆说现在是两点三十分。(汤姆说是两点三十分。)
He is bad/good at chess
他棋下得不好/好。
Running is bad/good for you.
跑步对你没好处/有好处。(不利于健康的/利于健康的)
They are very keen on golf.
他们非常喜欢打高尔夫球。
Drivers exceeding the speed limit are liable to a fine.
超速行车的司机应受到罚款。
The management is not responsible for articles left in customers′cars.
管理人员对于留在顾客车内的东西概不负责。
I′m sorry for your husband.
我很同情你丈夫。(我怜悯他。)
I′m sorry for forgetting the tickets.
我忘了票的事，很对不起。
I′m sorry about the tickets.
关于票的事，我很抱歉。
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